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2020 International Conference on Smart Technologies in Computing, Electrical and Electronics (ICSTCEE)最新文献

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Microgrid development for remote residential customers power supply 微电网开发为偏远居民客户供电
A. Khalyasmaa, S. Eroshenko, A. Bramm, Piepur Chakravarthi Teja, R. Hariprakash
The paper discusses a practical case of creating an autonomous microgrid for remote residential customers power supply. Due to the specifics of the geographic location, the main scenarious, considered within the framework of the study are : distribution network conncetion, creation of a diesel power plant, creation of an autonomous hybrid micro-grid based on wind power plants and energy storage. In the study, a load forecast has been made and a methodology for determining the installed capacity of the main generation sources is presented. According to the criteria of technological efficiency and environmental safety, the option of creating an autonomous microgrid was adopted for implementation.
本文讨论了一个为远程居民用户供电创建自主微电网的实际案例。由于地理位置的特殊性,在研究框架内考虑的主要场景是:配电网连接,建立柴油发电厂,建立基于风力发电厂和储能的自主混合微电网。在研究中,进行了负荷预测,并提出了确定主要发电源装机容量的方法。根据技术效率和环境安全的标准,采用了创建自主微电网的方案进行实施。
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引用次数: 2
A Study On Agriculture Commodities Price Prediction and Forecasting 农产品价格预测与预测研究
Girish Hegde, Vishwanath R. Hulipalled, J. B. Simha
Recent days interaction between computer and human is gaining more popularity or momentum, especially in the area of speech recognition. There are many speech recognition systems or applications got developed such as, Amazon Alexa, Cortana, Siri etc. To provide the human like responses, Natural Language Processing techniques such as Natural Language Toolkit [6] for Python can be used for analyzing speech, and responses. In our country, INDIA, agriculture is backbone of economy and major contributor for GDP. However, farmers often, do not get sufficient support or required information in the regional languages. Prediction analysis for farmers in agriculture is not only for crop growing but is essential to develop Crop recommendation system based on price forecasting for agricultural commodities in addition to providing useful advisories for the farmers of any state. Currently, to protect the farmers from price crash or control the inflation, the governments (Central and State) predicting the price for agricultural commodities using short-term arrivals and historical data. However, these methods are not giving enough recommendations for the farmers to decide the storage/sales options with evidence-based explanations. The goal of this study is to identify the research already done in this area and find out the pros and cons of different models and future scope for improvement
近年来,人机交互越来越受欢迎,尤其是在语音识别领域。有许多语音识别系统或应用程序得到开发,如亚马逊Alexa, Cortana, Siri等。为了提供类似人类的响应,可以使用自然语言处理技术,如Python的自然语言工具包[6]来分析语音和响应。在我们国家,印度,农业是经济的支柱和GDP的主要贡献者。然而,农民往往得不到足够的支持或所需的地方语言信息。农业农民预测分析不仅对作物种植有重要意义,而且对开发基于农产品价格预测的作物推荐系统至关重要,为任何一个州的农民提供有用的建议。目前,为了保护农民免受价格暴跌或控制通货膨胀,政府(中央和邦)使用短期到货和历史数据预测农产品价格。然而,这些方法并没有给农民提供足够的建议,让他们在有证据的解释下决定储存/销售选项。本研究的目的是确定在这一领域已经完成的研究,找出不同模型的优缺点和未来的改进范围
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引用次数: 3
Approach in Web Application for Regression Testing Using Crawlers Web应用中使用爬虫进行回归测试的方法
Swasti Singhal, Riya Sharma, Laxmi Ahuja, A. Rana
The concept of web crawler is a new explosion for the industrial experts so that they can get more explicit results in speedy time. With each passing day world web applications is becoming trendy. They can be upgraded frequently with the same speed. But the main challenge is to use it for the web application. When we add new features for particular software or any web application there is a need to ensure the software quality and reliability, for that we must perform the suitable testing. There is a need to maintain the quality, reliability and accuracy for speedy and specific searches. Regression testing is also required to check the new discrepancy for the web application. In this paper we are implementing a web crawler to show the prioritization and selection techniques of regression testing. The approach is for its two types: online and an offline crawler. The main purpose is to identify new changes in the new variation of crawler and it should be in an organized manner. In addition, it also ensures that after modifying the previous version the advanced version will have no effect on the older functionalities of it.
网络爬虫的概念对行业专家来说是一种新的爆发,使他们能够在更快的时间内得到更明确的结果。随着时间的推移,web应用程序正在成为一种潮流。它们可以以相同的速度频繁升级。但主要的挑战是将其用于web应用程序。当我们为特定软件或任何web应用程序添加新功能时,需要确保软件的质量和可靠性,为此我们必须执行适当的测试。有必要保持快速和特定搜索的质量、可靠性和准确性。还需要进行回归测试来检查web应用程序的新差异。在本文中,我们正在实现一个网络爬虫来展示回归测试的优先级和选择技术。该方法适用于两种类型:在线和离线爬虫。主要目的是识别新的变化在新的变化的爬虫,它应该是在一个有组织的方式。此外,它还确保在修改了以前的版本后,高级版本将不会对它的旧功能产生影响。
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引用次数: 2
Effect of Path Loss Models on Performance of 5G Compatible MIMO WINDOW-OFDM Systems 路径损耗模型对5G兼容MIMO WINDOW-OFDM系统性能的影响
M. Mahmud, Kh. Khaleduzzaman, Sohag Sarker, Liton Chandra Paul
In wireless communication systems, MIMO (multiple-input and multiple-output) antenna architectures have the capability to enhance channel capacity and reliability. OFDM (Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) is another proposed technique which is popular for high speed data transmission, robustness to frequency selective channels, low OOB (Out of Band) emission, and low PAPR (Peak to Average Power Ratio). To gain very high data rates for vast number of powerful multimedia and AI capable devices employment of mm-waves frequency bands with the above two technologies is one of the major advancements. But the problems of propagating mm-wave frequency signals are time delay, fading, propagation and scattering losses. So to attain better performance, optimizations of propagation parameters are crucial. This paper shows the effect of Path Loss (PL) models (ABG and CI) to design and analysis of 4×4 MIMO W-OFDM system using several modulation techniques (16-DPSK, 16-PSK, and 16-QAM) for 5G wireless communication. For window filters, Blackman, Hamming, and Bartlett windows have been considered.
在无线通信系统中,MIMO(多输入多输出)天线结构具有提高信道容量和可靠性的能力。OFDM(正交频分复用)是另一种被提出的技术,它在高速数据传输、对频率选择信道的鲁棒性、低带外发射和低峰值与平均功率比方面很受欢迎。为大量功能强大的多媒体和具有人工智能功能的设备获得非常高的数据速率,使用上述两种技术的毫米波频段是主要的进步之一。但是在毫米波频率信号的传播中存在着时间延迟、衰落、传播和散射损耗等问题。因此,为了获得更好的性能,传播参数的优化是至关重要的。本文展示了路径损耗(PL)模型(ABG和CI)对设计和分析4×4 MIMO W-OFDM系统的影响,该系统使用几种调制技术(16-DPSK, 16-PSK和16-QAM)用于5G无线通信。对于窗口过滤器,考虑了Blackman、Hamming和Bartlett窗口。
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引用次数: 3
Fault Prediction in Wireless Sensor Networks using Soft Computing 基于软计算的无线传感器网络故障预测
Tabassum Ara, P. M, Manish Bali
With a deluge of data from various sources, sensors being resource constrained with less computing power, small memory and battery life leads them into getting compromised with various attacks and malfunction. Failures or Fault tolerance based on a single source of information has inaccuracies. Faults should be identified and described by multiple feature of data collected from different sources over a period of time. Generally, fault tolerance has been carried out by monitoring the health of each device which in itself consumes a lot of battery power. Also we need to know what should be an apt time interval or frequency to consider predictive analysis. Predicting faults in wireless sensor networks is a challenging proposition that requires deep study of the past data available. With advances in Machine learning and data analytics in particular have changed the way organisations can approach this issue to monitor their health and take preventive measures. In this paper, we propose a soft computing-based sensor node fault prediction based on time-series data. Using ARIMA, we predict failures by decomposing time series data into trend, seasonality and residual components and fit a model. A robust forecast estimation model with confidence bounds: 80% and 95% is developed which can help in implementing an intelligent IoT infrastructure in WSN. There is more ambiguity regarding the longer term forecast as the model is supposed to regress future values based on previously recorded predicted values.
由于来自各种来源的海量数据,传感器受到资源限制,计算能力较低,内存较小,电池寿命短,因此容易受到各种攻击和故障的影响。基于单一信息源的故障或容错具有不准确性。故障应该通过在一段时间内从不同来源收集的数据的多个特征来识别和描述。一般来说,容错是通过监控每个设备的运行状况来实现的,而这些设备本身就会消耗大量的电池电量。此外,我们需要知道应该是一个合适的时间间隔或频率来考虑预测分析。预测无线传感器网络中的故障是一个具有挑战性的命题,需要对过去可用的数据进行深入研究。随着机器学习和数据分析的进步,特别是改变了组织处理这一问题的方式,以监测他们的健康状况并采取预防措施。本文提出了一种基于时间序列数据的传感器节点故障软计算预测方法。采用ARIMA方法,将时间序列数据分解为趋势分量、季节性分量和残差分量,并拟合模型进行故障预测。开发了具有80%和95%置信区间的鲁棒预测估计模型,有助于在WSN中实现智能物联网基础设施。由于模型应该根据先前记录的预测值回归未来值,因此对于较长期的预测有更多的模糊性。
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引用次数: 1
Ananlysis of DDoS Attacks In Cloud 云环境下DDoS攻击分析
Raghav Mittal, Areeba Kazim
A Denial of Service (DoS) is a computer crime where machines and other resources are made unavailable to its legitimate users by flooding the resources with unwanted requests when connected to the Internet. Since most of the functions of the organization are automated and stored in servers, security must be taken care of at the highest level. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) is a major threat to the network. Since the network is the basic requirement in cloud computing or other latest technologies and DoS being distributive in nature should be addressed properly. This paper gives the comparison of a healthy network with that of DDoS network in order to define the declination of the performance of a cloud network under this attack. The DDoS network shows how the performance deteriorates in this particular scenario. OPNET MODELER 14.5 is used as a simulation tool.
拒绝服务(DoS)是一种计算机犯罪,当连接到Internet时,通过向资源发送大量不需要的请求,使机器和其他资源对合法用户不可用。由于组织的大多数功能都是自动化的并存储在服务器中,因此必须在最高级别上考虑安全性。分布式拒绝服务(DDoS)是网络面临的主要威胁。由于网络是云计算或其他最新技术的基本要求,因此应该妥善处理DoS的分布式特性。本文给出了健康网络与DDoS网络的比较,以便定义云网络在这种攻击下的性能衰减。DDoS网络显示了在这种特定场景下性能的下降情况。使用OPNET MODELER 14.5作为仿真工具。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of Fuzzy Logic Based MPPT Using Incremental Conductance Technique for PV Cell 基于模糊逻辑的光伏电池电导增量技术MPPT分析
Sundeep. Siddula
An MPPT technique containing of two methods: incremental conductance (INC) and Fuzzy Logic (FL) control is presented in this paper. Under variable solar irradiance this algorithm is able to track maximum power point (MPP). Due to the upcoming shortage in fossil fuels, renewable energy becomes the key source in which solar energy stands as the most promising. The generation rate of the solar panel is low and can be improved with the help of MPPT techniques. In order to validate that the introduced system is better in both effectiveness and the usefulness than the conventional methods, simulation analysis has been done and comparative studies of other methods are conducted. The results show that the introduced method can track MPP under different solar irradiance and will possibly reduce fluctuation in MPP area.
本文提出了一种包含增量电导(INC)和模糊逻辑(FL)两种控制方法的MPPT技术。在可变太阳辐照度下,该算法能够跟踪最大功率点(MPP)。由于化石燃料即将短缺,可再生能源成为关键能源,其中太阳能是最有前途的。太阳能电池板的发电效率低,可以通过MPPT技术来提高。为了验证所引入的系统在有效性和实用性方面都优于传统方法,进行了仿真分析,并与其他方法进行了比较研究。结果表明,该方法可以跟踪不同太阳辐照度下的MPP,并有可能减小MPP面积的波动。
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引用次数: 2
Fault Tolerant Reversible Full Adder Design Using Gate Diffusion Input 采用门扩散输入的容错可逆全加法器设计
Somashekhar Malipatil, Avinash Gour, V. Maheshwari
GDI technique allows minimization of area and power consumption of digital circuits. The reversible gate preserves same parity between output and input vectors is called fault tolerant but the dimension should be 3. In this design, Peres Gate is designed using Gate Diffusion Input using 8 transistors. The proposed new Peres Gate is used to design full adder with power efficient and fault tolerant. In this work power consumption 51.62μW is achieved for supply voltage 1V and the total area is 492μm2. The schematic is designed in DSCH 2 and layout is done in Microwind 2.
GDI技术可以使数字电路的面积和功耗最小化。可逆门在输出和输入矢量之间保持相同的奇偶性称为容错,但维数应为3。在本设计中,Peres栅极采用栅极扩散输入,采用8个晶体管。提出的新Peres栅极用于设计低功耗、容错的全加法器。在此工作中,电源电压为1V时,功耗为51.62μW,总面积为492μm2。在dsch2中设计原理图,在Microwind 2中进行布局。
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引用次数: 5
An Unprecedented PSO-PID Optimized Glucose Homeostasis 前所未有的PSO-PID优化葡萄糖稳态
Anchana P Belmon, J. Auxillia
Particle Swarm Optimization) is a population based stochastic enhancement of improvements. This paper presents an unprecedented (UPSO-PID)and does the hypothesis examination of the PSO with multi-target improvement in PSO and its designing applications.
粒子群优化(Particle Swarm Optimization)是一种基于种群的随机增强改进方法。本文提出了一种前所未有的UPSO-PID算法,并对多目标改进的粒子群算法及其设计应用进行了假设检验。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation Modelling of Semi-automation Transport Vehicle 半自动化运输车辆仿真建模
Abirami Anandasabesan, Soundarya Mahamani, Haritha Sree Soundararajan, S. Natarajan, Maheswari Ellapan, Revanya Devi Myla, Mithileysh Sathiyanarayanan
India is a developing country in numerous aspects principally in the field of technology. According to CBS 2002, our country has 37.5% covered by hilly and mountainous region. Travelling in hilly areas is quite challenging. The peril due to up-hilling and down-hilling may lead to serious consequences with increased death and accident rates. Though many experienced drivers make their way through these hilly regions, there is an increase in accident rates due to the environmental factors. It is an extremely strenuous task for drivers to travel in hilly areas especially at the hair-pin curves which could also prove to be fatal at the times of alarming natural calamities. In order to get the better of the problem, we can use semi-automation technology by combining IOT and AI, which are the remarkable boons of "modern technology" that can support both manual and autonomous mode of operation.
印度在许多方面是一个发展中国家,主要是在技术领域。根据哥伦比亚广播公司2002年的调查,我国丘陵和山区占37.5%。在山区旅行很有挑战性。由于上坡和下坡的危险可能导致严重的后果,增加死亡率和事故率。虽然很多有经验的司机都能通过这些丘陵地区,但由于环境因素,事故率仍在增加。对于司机来说,在丘陵地区行驶是一项极其艰苦的任务,特别是在发夹曲线上行驶,在令人震惊的自然灾害发生时,这也可能是致命的。为了更好地解决这个问题,我们可以将物联网和人工智能结合起来,使用半自动化技术,这是“现代技术”的显著优势,可以支持手动和自主操作模式。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2020 International Conference on Smart Technologies in Computing, Electrical and Electronics (ICSTCEE)
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