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2020 International Conference on Smart Technologies in Computing, Electrical and Electronics (ICSTCEE)最新文献

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Comparing Machine-Learning Algorithms for Anticipating the Severity and Non-Severity of a Surveyed Bug 比较机器学习算法预测被调查Bug的严重性和非严重性
Muppala Sunny Chowdhary, R. Aishwarya, A. Abinay, Pasthupuram Harikrishna
Programming Bug announcing is a vital piece of the product advancement process. When a Bug is accounted for on the Bug detection, their qualities are broken down and along these lines relegated to different fixers for their goals. Bug severity, a characteristic of a product bug survey is the level of effect that imperfection has on the advancement or activity of a segment or framework. In this paper, an endeavour has been made to show the pertinence of AI calculations to be specific SVM, KNN, Naïve Bayes, Naïve Bayes Multinomial, J48 and RIPPER in order to find out which classification algorithm is accurate to find the bug severity. The pertinence of the calculation in deciding the different degrees of bug severity for bug storehouses have been approved utilizing different execution measures by applying 5-overlap cross-approval.
编程Bug发布是产品开发过程中至关重要的一部分。当一个Bug在Bug检测中被解释时,它们的质量被分解,并按照这些线被降级到不同的修复器中,以实现它们的目标。缺陷严重性,产品缺陷调查的一个特征是缺陷对一个部分或框架的进展或活动的影响程度。在本文中,我们试图展示AI计算对于SVM、KNN、Naïve Bayes、Naïve Bayes Multinomial、J48和RIPPER的针对性,以找出哪种分类算法更准确地发现漏洞的严重性。采用5重叠交叉审批的方法,采用不同的执行措施,验证了计算在确定bug库不同级别bug严重程度时的针对性。
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引用次数: 0
A Framework for the Selection of Tunable LED Luminaire for Human Centric Lighting Design 以人为本照明设计中可调LED灯具的选择框架
Veena Mathew, Ciji Pearl Kurian
In this era, the world needs solutions to improve the health and hence the immunity of working people. Over the past few years, several kinds of research occurred that deals with human-centric lighting (HCL) design which can entrain the circadian rhythm of people. This paper investigates various circadian light metrics and hence to perform a choice making for a user to select a tunable LED for HCL design. Here the capability of a selected tunable LED lamp source to complement an interior space is quantified to provide the best visual comfort and to entrain occupant circadian rhythm. Along with the Spectral Power Distribution(SPD) of the luminaire, evaluated the Correlated Color Temperature(CCT), the Color Rendering Index(CRI), the Fidelity index(Rf) and the Gamut Area Index(Rg) to establish the colour quality of the source. Here considered Melanopic-Photopic (M/P) ratio, Circadian Stimulus, and Equivalent Melanopic Lux (EML) for relating the circadian entrainment. Finally, this study aims to propose a methodology for analyzing and customizing the individual spaces for HCL design with tunable LED fixtures.
在这个时代,世界需要解决方案来改善劳动人民的健康,从而提高免疫力。在过去的几年里,出现了几种以人为中心的照明(HCL)设计的研究,这些设计可以引导人们的昼夜节律。本文研究了各种昼夜节律光指标,从而为用户选择可调LED进行HCL设计。在这里,可调LED灯源的功能被量化,以补充室内空间,提供最佳的视觉舒适性,并符合居住者的昼夜节律。与灯具的光谱功率分布(SPD)一起,评估相关色温(CCT),显色指数(CRI),保真度指数(Rf)和色域面积指数(Rg),以建立光源的色彩质量。本文考虑了黑视光(M/P)比、昼夜刺激和等效黑视光(EML)与昼夜运动的关系。最后,本研究旨在提出一种方法来分析和定制具有可调LED灯具的HCL设计的个人空间。
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引用次数: 1
Soil Nutrient Analysis using Colorimetry Method 土壤养分比色法分析
R. Madhumathi, T. Arumuganathan, R. Shruthi, R. Sneha Iyer
In most parts of the world, agriculture is an important source of livelihood. This entails hard work, but it contributes to the nation’s food safety and health. The harvest majorly depends on soil fertility, moisture level and also the level of fertilizers used. Time and distance are the major factors that limits farmers in performing the laboratory analysis of nutrients. Due to this inconvenience caused, nutrient testing is not performed regularly, which results the soil to lose its fertility. Using the concept of Internet of Things (IoT) a system is proposed which adopts precision agriculture in order to overcome such drawbacks and to remotely monitor the soil characteristics like soil moisture and its nutrients. Awareness about the quantity of nutrients present in the soil is essential to ensure optimum usage of fertilizers and constant monitoring of irrigation is also required for better productivity. The sensors are integrated with arduino microcontroller and the values obtained from the sensors are transmitted to the cloud and displayed in a mobile application. The proposed IoT based software system has the intelligence to measure the moisture level and quantity of the nutrients using colorimetry which improves the quality of the soil and ensures optimum growth of the crop.
在世界大部分地区,农业是重要的生计来源。这是一项艰苦的工作,但它有助于国家的食品安全和健康。收成主要取决于土壤肥力、水分水平和所用肥料的水平。时间和距离是限制农民对营养物进行实验室分析的主要因素。由于造成不便,不定期进行养分测试,导致土壤失去肥力。利用物联网(IoT)的概念,提出了一种采用精准农业的系统,以克服这些缺点,并远程监测土壤水分和养分等土壤特征。了解土壤中存在的养分数量对于确保肥料的最佳使用至关重要,并且为了提高生产力也需要不断监测灌溉。传感器与arduino微控制器集成,从传感器获得的值被传输到云端并显示在移动应用程序中。提出的基于物联网的软件系统具有使用比色法测量水分水平和养分数量的智能,从而改善土壤质量并确保作物的最佳生长。
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引用次数: 8
Real time Design of PID Controller for Process control system 过程控制系统PID控制器的实时设计
U. Pande, Y. V. Hote
In this paper, usefulness of PID type controller in real time application of process control plant is presented. Further, various existing techniques for tuning of PID controller has been discussed. Finally, design of PID controller has been carried out using Good gain method for liquid level control systems and it is shown that Good gain method is better than Ziegler Nichols approach of tuning.
本文介绍了PID控制器在过程控制装置实时控制中的应用。此外,还讨论了现有的各种PID控制器整定技术。最后,利用Good gain法对液位控制系统进行了PID控制器的设计,结果表明Good gain法比Ziegler - Nichols法的整定效果更好。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Spacefactor, Capacitance value and Impregnated Temperature in MPP Oil Impregnated Polypropylene Film A C Capacitors MPP油浸聚丙烯薄膜电容器空间系数、电容值及浸渍温度的比较
S. R., Rekha C M, S. Ks, D. R
The MPP finished capacitors may be of dry type or oil type. This paper represents the testing and analysis of the impregnated oil MPP capacitors. The different dielectric oil is used to impregnate these capacitors. The palm oil, Olive oil, and sunflower oil are the three different dielectric liquids which are used as impregnated fluid. The electrical properties of all the oils are tested according to the liquid insulation standards. The capacitor considered for the test is a MPP capacitor single element and its value is 2.0μF/400V. The capacitor to be tested was impregnated at different temperature levels. From the test results, it is found that dielectric oil type, the treated temperature level and space factor affected to the value of capacitance.
MPP成品电容器可为干式或油式。本文对浸渍油型MPP电容器进行了测试和分析。不同的介电油被用来浸渍这些电容器。棕榈油、橄榄油和葵花籽油是用作浸渍液的三种不同的介电液体。所有油的电性能均按液体绝缘标准进行测试。试验考虑的电容器为MPP电容器单元件,其值为2.0μF/400V。待测电容器在不同温度水平下浸渍。试验结果表明,介质油类型、处理温度等级和空间因素对电容值有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Transient stability enhancement of a microgrid consisting of solar PV and DFIG based wind turbine system using Bridge type SFCL 桥式SFCL增强太阳能光伏- DFIG风力发电系统微电网暂态稳定
M. Satish, Mrs. Veena H S
The reliability of the power system can be enhanced in a microgrid by connecting different types of distribution generation sources. Due to the adding of different types of distribution generation sources the power systems are getting larger day by day. As a result, there will be excessive fault current in the system. As superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has negligible power loss and capacity to limit the fault currents, the microgrid can be protected from excessive fault current by connecting SFCL into the microgrid with distribution generation sources. In this paper transient stability enhancement of a microgrid consisting of solar PV and DFIG based wind turbine system using Bridge type SFCL has been modeled in MATLAB Simulink and satisfactory results has been obtained.
在微电网中,通过连接不同类型的配电电源,可以提高电力系统的可靠性。随着不同类型配电电源的加入,电力系统的规模日益增大。因此,系统中会出现过大的故障电流。由于超导故障限流器(SFCL)具有可忽略的功率损耗和限制故障电流的能力,因此将超导故障限流器与配电电源连接到微电网中可以防止故障电流过大。本文在MATLAB Simulink中利用桥式SFCL对太阳能光伏发电与DFIG风力发电系统组成的微电网进行暂态稳定增强建模,取得了满意的结果。
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引用次数: 3
Centroiding and Connected Component Labeling for Radar Images Using Image Processing Algorithms 基于图像处理算法的雷达图像质心和连通分量标记
R. M., Sridhara S.B, Anughna N, Anne Gowda A B, V. Patil
The main objective of this paper is to identify centroids for the given image using connected component labeling technique. Imaging radars are used to acquire the images of the required target and it produces 2D images. The imaging radar used here is wall penetrating radar which explores the targets behind the wall. The images obtained from this imaging radar are subjected to some processes like thresholding and filtering in order to improve the image characteristics. The region of interest is then defined using a technique called connected component labeling where the image is scanned and the pixels grouped into components based on pixel connectivity. All the pixels in the connected component of an image exhibit same pixel intensity values which are connected together. When all the groups in an image have been identified then each pixel will be labeled with a gray level or color labeling based on the component it was specified. Finally, these individually identified objects are located with centroid, these centroids show the presence of the targets. The main goal is to remove noise/clutters in an image in an efficient manner and to locate individual object in an image by a single point called centroid.
本文的主要目的是利用连通分量标记技术来识别给定图像的质心。成像雷达用于获取所需目标的图像并产生二维图像。这里使用的成像雷达是穿墙雷达,探测墙后的目标。该成像雷达得到的图像经过阈值化和滤波处理,以改善图像特性。然后使用一种称为连通分量标记的技术定义感兴趣的区域,其中扫描图像并根据像素连通性将像素分组为组件。图像的连接分量中的所有像素显示连接在一起的相同像素强度值。当图像中的所有组都被识别后,每个像素将被标记为基于它被指定的组件的灰度或颜色标签。最后,用质心对这些单独识别的目标进行定位,这些质心表示目标的存在。主要目标是以一种有效的方式去除图像中的噪声/杂波,并通过称为质心的单个点定位图像中的单个物体。
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引用次数: 1
Vibration and Noise Reduction Techniques of Gapped Core Shunt Reactor 间隙堆芯并联电抗器的减振降噪技术
Pawan Rathore, Vaman Dommeti
In the transmission lines, Capacitive VARs are generated due to load shedding and switching operation. Shunt reactors are used as shunt compensation devices. To reduce the vibration and noise of a reactor, various techniques have been proposed in this paper. Flux distribution are analyzed using finite element method to optimize the induction. This paper focuses on, the method of determining the optimal air gap between cheese core packets, yoke center and optimal induction so that the displacements caused by contraction due to electromagnetic force and extension due to magnetostriction force cancelled each other. In this paper, a case study of 400 kV class shunt reactor have been discussed.
在传输线中,电容性可变电压是由于负载脱落和开关操作而产生的。并联电抗器用作并联补偿装置。为了降低反应器的振动和噪声,本文提出了各种技术。采用有限元法对磁通分布进行了分析,优化了感应性能。本文重点研究了如何确定奶酪芯包之间的最佳气隙、线圈中心和最优磁感应,使电磁力收缩引起的位移和磁致伸缩力拉伸引起的位移相互抵消。本文以400 kV级并联电抗器为例进行了分析。
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引用次数: 0
Design of FCSE-GAN for Dissection of Brain Tumour in MRI fse - gan用于脑肿瘤MRI解剖的设计
Thirumagal E, K. Saruladha
Brain tumour is the collection or growth of abnormal cells in brain. The tumours can develop from nerve cells, brain cells, membranes, glands, glial cells, etc. For treating patients with brain tumours, it is important to segment the brain tumour area accurately. The Generative adversarial network (GAN) is a promising deep neural network technique which has two neural networks namely Generator and Discriminator which acts opposite to each other. This paper proposes FCSE-GAN (Feature Concatenation based Squeeze and Excitation-GAN) for segmenting the brain tumour area in MRI. The proposed FCSE-GAN uses ResNet as basic neural network architecture. It includes feature concatenation technique with generator for generating sharp MRI images and Squeeze and excitation block with discriminator for segmenting the brain tumour area. The experiments were conducted using Brain MRI image dataset from Kaggle on WGAN-GP, Info-GAN and FCSE-GAN architectures. The experimental results shows that FCSE-GAN yields better accuracy, precision, recall and F1-score when compared to WGAN-GP and Info-GAN.
脑肿瘤是脑内异常细胞的聚集或生长。肿瘤可由神经细胞、脑细胞、细胞膜、腺体、神经胶质细胞等形成。在脑肿瘤患者的治疗中,准确分割脑肿瘤区域是非常重要的。生成式对抗网络(GAN)是一种很有前途的深度神经网络技术,它由两个相互作用的神经网络生成器和判别器组成。本文提出了一种基于特征拼接的挤压和兴奋- gan (fse - gan)方法,用于MRI中脑肿瘤区域的分割。提出的fse - gan采用ResNet作为基本神经网络架构。它包括带发生器的特征拼接技术,用于生成清晰的MRI图像;带鉴别器的挤压和兴奋块技术,用于分割脑肿瘤区域。实验使用来自Kaggle的脑MRI图像数据集在WGAN-GP、Info-GAN和fse - gan架构上进行。实验结果表明,与WGAN-GP和Info-GAN相比,fse - gan具有更好的正确率、精密度、查全率和f1分数。
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引用次数: 3
Water Quality Monitoring and Reporting System for Aquaculture with Solar Energy Harvesting 太阳能集能水产养殖水质监测报告系统
Rasheed Abdul Haq K P, V. P. Harigovindan
A Water Quality Monitoring (WQM) system with solar energy harvesting for long term uninterrupted monitoring is proposed. The device consists of a solar panel charging a lithium battery with a solar charge controller. The system uses solar energy whenever there is sufficient sunlight, and the lithium battery stores the energy for future use such as overcast, rain, and night. The solar charge controller ensures the lithium battery has a long life with an appropriate charging method, which shortens the frequency of the battery charge-discharge cycle. This system can be implemented with small power equipment which is especially suitable for outdoor-based wireless sensor nodes in the Internet of Things (IoT). The ultimate aim of this research is to develop a perpetually powered water quality monitoring system for aquaculture minimizing the periodical maintenance for battery replacement or recharging. The energy harvesting system designed for this research has been experimentally verified and can increase the lifetime of this WQM system.
提出了一种基于太阳能收集的长期不间断水质监测系统(WQM)。该装置由一个太阳能电池板和一个太阳能充电控制器为锂电池充电。该系统在阳光充足的时候使用太阳能,锂电池将能量储存起来,以备阴天、雨天和夜间使用。太阳能充电控制器以合适的充电方式保证了锂电池的长寿命,缩短了电池充放电周期的频率。该系统可以用小功率设备实现,特别适用于物联网(IoT)中基于户外的无线传感器节点。本研究的最终目的是为水产养殖开发一种永久供电的水质监测系统,最大限度地减少定期更换或充电电池的维护。为此设计的能量收集系统已经过实验验证,可以提高WQM系统的使用寿命。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2020 International Conference on Smart Technologies in Computing, Electrical and Electronics (ICSTCEE)
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