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THE INFLUENCE OF THE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, WORK SKILLS, ON THE PERFORMANCE OF STATE CIVIL APPARATUS IN FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION MANAGEMENT IN THE ALAK DISTRICT OFFICE, KUPANG CITY WITH WORK MOTIVATION AS A MODERATION VARIABLE 以工作动机为调节变量的信息技术使用、工作技能对古邦市阿拉克区办事处国家民事机构财务行政管理绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.30996/die.v14i2.9610
Eugenia Hendrini, Agnes Kidi Beda Mudamakin
Every State Civil Apparatus must be ready to serve the country and provide the best service to the community. Moreover, in this millennial era, ASN must be able to adapt to rapidly changing times. Current changes have an impact on work, workers and the workplace. Head of BKN Aria Wibisana, in a Discussion and Socialization event on Civil Servant Management Strengthening the Foundations of HR Management Towards a Merit System on April 9 2018, emphasized that every ASN needs to have work skills such as: the ability to solve complex problems, critical thinking, creativity, people management, the ability to coordinate , emotional intelligence, judgment and decision making, service orientation, negotiation, and cognitive flexibility. Key Indicator Achievements are a measure of the success of an organization's strategic goals and objectives. Every government institution or agency is required to formulate Key Performance Indicators as a priority program and activity that refers to the strategic targets in the RPJMD and RENSTRA of Regional Work Units. Achievements of the main indicators are calculated based on the number of achievements divided by the target and multiplied by 100%, as is the case at the Alak sub-district office, Kupang City. Information technology is used at the Alak Subdistrict Office, the electronic application must be used properly and correctly. HR's success in using information technology will be an indicator of the success of an organization's strategic goals and objectives. This research aims to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of the use of information technology and work skills on the performance of civil servants in managing financial administration with work motivation as a moderating variable. The research uses a quantitative approach. The research population of employees at the Alak Subdistrict Office was 35 people. The sampling technique is the census sample method. Questionnaires were used as a data collection technique. The hypothesis was tested using statistical testing tools, namely the variance-based structural equation test or better known as Partial Least Square (PLS) using Smart PLS 3.2.8 software
每一个国家民事机构都必须随时准备为国家服务,并向社会提供最好的服务。此外,在这个千禧年的时代,爱生网络必须能够适应快速变化的时代。当前的变化对工作、工人和工作场所都产生了影响。2018年4月9日,BKN总经理Aria Wibisana在公务员管理的讨论和社会化活动中强调,每个ASN都需要具备以下工作技能:解决复杂问题的能力、批判性思维、创造力、人员管理、协调能力、情商、判断和决策能力、服务导向、谈判能力和认知灵活性。关键指标业绩是衡量一个组织的战略目标和宗旨是否成功的标准。每个政府机构或机构都必须制定关键绩效指标,作为参照区域工作单位RPJMD和RENSTRA战略目标的优先计划和活动。主要指标的成就是根据成就数除以目标并乘以100%来计算的,就像古邦市Alak街道办事处的情况一样。Alak街道办事处使用资讯科技,必须正确使用电子应用程式。人力资源在使用信息技术方面的成功将是组织战略目标和目的成功的一个指标。本研究旨在以工作动机为调节变量,获取信息技术使用与工作技能对公务员财务管理绩效影响的实证证据。这项研究采用了定量方法。阿拉克街道办事处的研究对象为35人。抽样技术为普查抽样法。问卷调查被用作数据收集技术。假设使用统计检验工具进行检验,即基于方差的结构方程检验,或使用Smart PLS 3.2.8软件进行偏最小二乘(PLS)检验
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引用次数: 0
ACCOUNTING STUDENTS' INTEREST IN USING ACCOUNTING SOFTWARE IN THE LEARNING PROCESS (STUDY ON ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENT STUDENTS OF KUPANG STATE POLYTECHNIC) 会计专业学生在学习过程中对会计软件使用的兴趣(以古邦州立理工学院会计系学生为研究对象)
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.30996/die.v14i2.9609
Agnes Kidi Beda Mudamakin, Wilsna Rupilu
Accounting transformation in the digital era is required to utilize technology in accounting processes such as bookkeeping, data entry and closing. Data management in the accounting process is a complex and monotonous management of large amounts of power, so an automation process is needed. Accounting today requires real time information and integrated reports. Therefore, the existence of accounting software will help in the accounting process. Facing these developments in the 4.0 era, education managers must improve and prepare competent graduates such as resources who are able to work using technology. One of the efforts made is to use accounting computer courses in every lecture process. So this research will assess the factors that influence accounting students' interest in using accounting software in the learning process. The variables used are computer disquiet, computer attitude and computer self-efficacy. The research sample was students who had taken computer accounting courses and to collect data, researchers used a questionnaire. The results of the research show that computer disquiet and computer self-efficacy influence students' interest in using accounting software, while computer attitude does not influence students' interest in using accounting software..
数字时代的会计转型需要在记账、数据录入和结账等会计流程中利用技术。会计过程中的数据管理是一项复杂而单调的大功率管理,因此需要一个自动化的过程。今天的会计需要实时信息和综合报告。因此,会计软件的存在会在会计过程中有所帮助。面对4.0时代的这些发展,教育管理者必须提高和准备有能力的毕业生,例如能够使用技术工作的资源。我们所做的努力之一是在每一个讲座过程中使用会计计算机。因此,本研究将评估影响会计专业学生在学习过程中对会计软件使用兴趣的因素。使用的变量是电脑不安、电脑态度和电脑自我效能。研究样本是上过计算机会计课程的学生,为了收集数据,研究人员使用了问卷调查。研究结果表明,计算机不安感和计算机自我效能感影响学生使用会计软件的兴趣,而计算机态度不影响学生使用会计软件的兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
Sharing Knowledge and Creating Community: A Self-Determination Theory (SDT) Perspective 知识共享与社区创建:自我决定理论的视角
Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.30996/die.v13i2.7294
Febriani Wahyusari Nurcahyanti
This study was conducted to develop previous findings in the form of building communities with insignificant innovations that can be mediated by knowledge-sharing variables. The sample used in this study were 105 owners of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta which was collected through research questionnaires. The research method used is the quantitative method. Data were collected and analyzed using PLS. The results of the study indicate that the concept of knowledge sharing can increase the innovation of SMEs. With the view of the theory of Self-Determination Theory (SDT) means the illustrated model for self-determination motivation. SDT describes the externally controlled motivators provided by the organization, described resources which include assets, capital, finance, human resources, and so on.
本研究的目的是发展先前的研究成果,以建立具有可由知识共享变量介导的微不足道创新的社区的形式。本研究使用的样本是日惹市班图尔县的105名中小企业(SMEs)业主,通过调查问卷收集。所采用的研究方法是定量方法。运用PLS法对数据进行了收集和分析,研究结果表明,知识共享理念能够促进中小企业的创新。从自我决定理论的角度来看,自我决定动机理论(SDT)是指自我决定动机的图解模型。SDT描述了组织提供的外部控制的激励因素,描述的资源包括资产、资本、财务、人力资源等。
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF DETERMINING RAW MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS EFFECTIVELY AND EFFICIENTLY BY APPLYING THE MRP METHOD 分析并运用MRP方法有效地确定原材料需求
Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.30996/die.v13i2.7300
A. P. Widodo, Safrida Sugi Lestari
This research aims to analyze the effective and efficient lot sizing method for determining raw material requirements in implementing MRP. The research stages are through testing 3 lot sizing methods namely LFL, EOQ, and POQ. The initial stage of data processing is in the form of a MPS obtained from demand recap data and BOM which are components of the product as input. The next step is the MRP process, namely the netting process, the lotting process, the offsetting process, and the explosion process. This stage is in the form of a MRP matrix in tabular form. The next step is to enter the inventory cost calculation process for each method consisting of the storage cost of each component per period and the ordering cost per message. Calculations are carried out for each method to determine the amount of absorption of inventory costs from each method. The results show that the LFL method absorbs inventory costs of Rp.240,000,000, the EOQ method absorbs inventory costs of Rp.251,503,100 and the POQ method absorbs inventory costs of Rp.261,027,683. In this case, LFL has the lowest absorption of inventory costs, according to the current state of the company, does not leave inventory, and is easy to implement for the company. The study results concluded that the most effective and efficient method is LFL according to the current state of the company, does not leave inventory, and is easy to implement for the company. The study results concluded that the most effective and efficient method is LFL according to the current state of the company, does not leave inventory, and is easy to implement for the company. The study results concluded that the most effective and efficient method is LFL
本研究旨在分析在实施MRP时确定原材料需求的有效和高效的批量方法。研究阶段是通过测试三种批量方法,即LFL, EOQ和POQ。数据处理的初始阶段是以MPS的形式,从需求重述数据和作为输入的产品组件的BOM中获得MPS。下一个步骤是MRP过程,即净值过程,抽签过程,抵消过程,和爆炸过程。这个阶段是以表格形式的MRP矩阵的形式。下一步是进入每种方法的库存成本计算过程,该过程由每个周期的每个组件的存储成本和每个消息的订购成本组成。对每种方法进行计算,以确定每种方法的库存成本吸收量。结果表明,LFL法吸收库存成本为240,000,000卢比,EOQ法吸收库存成本为251,503,100卢比,POQ法吸收库存成本为261,027,683卢比。在这种情况下,LFL对库存成本的吸收最低,根据公司的现状,不留下库存,对公司来说易于实施。研究结果表明,最有效、最高效的方法是根据公司的现状,不留下库存,对公司来说易于实施的LFL。研究结果表明,最有效、最高效的方法是根据公司的现状,不留下库存,对公司来说易于实施的LFL。研究结果表明,最有效和最有效的方法是LFL
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引用次数: 0
REBOUND MODEL TO TOWARD REGIONAL ECONOMIC RESURRECTION POST COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN BANYUWANGI REGENCY banyuwangi县新冠肺炎疫情后区域经济复苏的反弹模型
Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.30996/die.v13i2.7302
E. Suprihatin, A. Hamid
Banyuwangi Regency which is located in the eastern sunrise of Java seeks synergistically to restore the economy after the Covid-19 pandemic, namely by echoing the Banyuwangi Rebound program which contains three main program  for the era of  revival,  First, the pandemic handling ecosystem consists of various steps to deal with Covid-19 and improve the level of health of citizens in general, in addition to handling pandemics such as us towards one hundred percent of childhood vaccination, various preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative measures we integrate. Including towards zero stunting, village midwife support, people's nutritional supplements, spurring sports activities, and revitalization of school health units, the next ecosystem is economic recovery. Starting from MSME development programs, agriculture, infrastructure, rural development, to tourism. They are designed to create jobs and restore the economic movement of citizens. The third ecosystem is harmony strengthens social solidarity, develops human resources in terms of education, maintains environmental sustainability, to strengthen harmony between religious people. Banyuwangi Rebound is a comprehensive movement reaching all sectors and stakeholders to bring Banyuwangi able to Rebound amoung various challenges. Economic growth is starting to return positively. The wheels of the economy began to move, one of the indicators is financing from banks to MSME that are soaring. Banyuwangi's banking credit growth is far above the national average. In addition, the culture of innovation developed by the government continues to develop, in the midst of this pandemic, the poverty rate rose even though Banyuwangi experienced the lowest increase in East Java 0.1%.
Banyuwangi Regency位于爪哇东部的日出地,寻求协同恢复Covid-19大流行后的经济,即通过响应Banyuwangi反弹计划,该计划包含复兴时代的三个主要计划:第一,大流行处理生态系统包括应对Covid-19和提高公民健康水平的各种步骤,除了处理像我们这样的大流行,以实现100%的儿童疫苗接种;我们整合了各种预防、促进、治疗和康复措施。包括实现零发育迟缓、乡村助产士支持、人民营养补充、促进体育活动和振兴学校卫生单位,下一个生态系统是经济复苏。从中小微企业发展计划、农业、基础设施、农村发展到旅游业。它们旨在创造就业机会,恢复公民的经济流动。第三个生态系统是和谐,加强社会团结,在教育方面开发人力资源,保持环境的可持续性,加强宗教人士之间的和谐。Banyuwangi反弹是一项涉及所有部门和利益相关者的综合运动,使Banyuwangi能够在各种挑战中反弹。经济正开始恢复积极增长。经济的车轮开始转动,其中一个指标是从银行到中小微企业的融资正在飙升。Banyuwangi的银行信贷增长远高于全国平均水平。此外,政府发展的创新文化继续发展,在这次大流行期间,尽管班育旺吉的贫困率上升了0.1%,但在东爪哇的增长率最低。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Human Capital on Organizational Performance 人力资本对组织绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.30996/die.v13i2.7301
M. T. Hidayat, A. P. Widodo
Currently, the economic downturn in various parts of the world has made human capital increasingly important with increasing globalization and the saturation of the job market.In order to increase economic growth by giving more time and effort, both developed and developing countries place an emphasis on human resource development.To enter the international arena, human resource development is one of the basic solutions.For this, companies need to invest the necessary resources to develop human resources that have a greater impact on performance.This paper reviews the effects of human capital having a direct impact on firm performance from various critical perspectives.Company performance in terms of financial and non-financial performance.Finally, this paper proposes an initial model that explains the relationship between human capital and firm performance.
目前,世界各地的经济衰退使得人力资本随着全球化的加剧和就业市场的饱和而变得越来越重要。为了通过投入更多的时间和精力来促进经济增长,发达国家和发展中国家都非常重视人力资源的开发。要进入国际舞台,人力资源开发是基本解决方案之一。为此,企业需要投入必要的资源来开发对绩效影响更大的人力资源。本文从不同的批评角度回顾了人力资本对企业绩效的直接影响。公司业绩分为财务业绩和非财务业绩。最后,本文提出了一个解释人力资本与企业绩效关系的初始模型。
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引用次数: 0
Business Development Strategy For Improving Sales In Start Up Retail Building Material (Case Study: Hero Castle) 创业零售建材提升销售的业务发展策略(以英雄城堡为例)
Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.30996/die.v13i2.7290
Alfin Nur Arifah
Hero Castle is a retail company that started its business on February 1, 2015, located in Raya Pemda street Singaparna Tasikmalaya. Hero Castle sells building finishing materials such as ceramic/granite for the floors and walls, sanitary and kitchen tools, paint, glue, and building accessories for doors and windows. As a new company that has been in operation for eight months, Hero Castle needs to maintain its growth with the right business strategies. This thesis will discuss about the implementation of business strategies in Hero Castle to improve sales. Based on the sales data per month from Hero Castle,  a decrease in sales is evident in the second to fourth months. In this study has applied a hybrid strategy to improve sales in Hero Castle. This study is divided into two periods, namely the first period from February to May. The second period is from June to September. The first period is the period before the implementation of a hybrid strategy, while the second period is the period after treatment or after the application of a hybrid strategy. The result in the second period ( June – September ) shows the average sales increased to 71.38% from the previous period ( February – May ). The main weaknesses and threats found based on the results of the SWOT analysis are a lack of capital and technology. Thus the implementation plan will be focused to fix these two problems. To maintain and improve business performance Hero Castle has a strategic implementation plan which is divided into three steps, namely improving the quality of human resources, improving management distribution, and utilizing system technology.
Hero Castle是一家零售公司,于2015年2月1日开始营业,位于Singaparna Tasikmalaya的Raya Pemda街。Hero Castle出售建筑装饰材料,如用于地板和墙壁的陶瓷/花岗岩,卫生和厨房工具,油漆,胶水和用于门窗的建筑配件。作为一家运营了8个月的新公司,Hero Castle需要通过正确的商业策略来保持其增长。本文将探讨在《英雄城堡》中如何实施商业策略来提高销量。从《英雄城堡》的月度销售数据来看,第二至第四个月的销量明显下降。在这项研究中,我们采用了一种混合策略来提高《英雄城堡》的销量。本研究分为两个阶段,第一阶段为2月至5月。第二个时期是从六月到九月。第一个时期是实施混合策略前的时期,第二个时期是治疗后或应用混合策略后的时期。第二阶段(6月至9月)的结果显示,平均销售额比前一阶段(2月至5月)增加了71.38%。根据SWOT分析的结果发现的主要弱点和威胁是缺乏资金和技术。因此,实施计划将重点解决这两个问题。为了保持和提高经营业绩,英雄城堡制定了战略实施计划,该计划分为三个步骤,即提高人力资源素质,改善管理分配,利用系统技术。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact Of Macroeconomics, Liquidity, Asset Structure On Firm Value In The Heavy Construction & Civil Engineering Sub-Sector On The Indonesia Stock Exchange 宏观经济、流动性、资产结构对印尼证券交易所重型建筑与土木工程板块企业价值的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.30996/die.v13i2.7303
Nekky Rahmiyati, Titiek Rachmawati, Erwin Dyah
Study aims to see the relationship between macroeconomic, liquidity , asset structure variables, on firm value with profitability and capital structure as an intervening variable in the in the Heavy Construction & Civil Engineering Sub-Sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2019-2021 The types of research are quantitative, the number of samples is 15 and the sampling technique is purposive sampling . This study uses SEM (Structural) analysis. Equation Modeling) based on component or variance, namely Partial Least Square (PLS), using Smart PLS 3.0 software. According to the findings of the study, macroeconomic variables had positive effect  on firm value and capital structure but not significant, macroeconomic variables had a negative effect  on  profitability   but not significant. Assets structure variables had a positive effect on profitability  and capital structure but not significant. Assets structure variables had a negative effect  on firm value  but not significant. Liquidity  had a negative effect  on  profitability and firm value but not significant, Liquidity  had a negative effect  on capital structure but significant . Profitability had a positif effect  on firm value but not significant. capital structure variables had  a negative effect on firm value but significant
研究的目的是看到宏观经济,流动性,资产结构变量,对企业价值的关系,盈利能力和资本结构作为干预变量在印度尼西亚证券交易所2019-2021年重型建筑和土木工程分行业的研究类型是定量的,样本数量为15,抽样技术是有目的的抽样。本研究采用SEM(结构)分析。基于分量或方差的方程建模,即偏最小二乘(PLS),使用Smart PLS 3.0软件。研究发现,宏观经济变量对企业价值和资本结构有正向影响,但不显著;宏观经济变量对盈利能力有负向影响,但不显著。资产结构变量对盈利能力和资本结构有正向影响,但不显著。资产结构变量对企业价值有负向影响,但不显著。流动性对盈利能力和企业价值有负向影响,但不显著;流动性对资本结构有负向影响,但显著。盈利能力对企业价值有正向影响,但不显著。资本结构变量对企业价值有显著的负向影响
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引用次数: 1
ANALYSIS OF CONSUMER ATTITUDES TOWARDS TELEVISION MEDIA ADVERTISING 消费者对电视媒体广告的态度分析
Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.30996/die.v13i2.7295
M. Suyanto, M. Abdulrahim
As consumers, everyone becomes the target of advertising, even all parts of the human body are targeted by advertisements. Producer use various advertising media hoping to influence consumer behavior. One of the advertising media is television. This study focuses on the problem of consumer attitudes towards consumers towards television advertising. This research was conducted in the city of Surabaya. Sampling was done by simple random sampling method. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires with data analysis using Fishbein's attitude model. The results of the study indicate that consumer attitudes towards television media advertising are based on advertising attributes: 1) Product information; 2) Social roles and image; 3) Entertainment; 4) Good for the economy; 5) Falsehood; 6) Corruption of values; 7) Materialism, is positive. Two things that need to be considered in advertising from the results of this study are: 1) Analysis of consumer attitudes towards advertising is important as a basis for preparing promotional strategies and programs, especially in the field of advertising; 2) Determination of advertising material needs to pay attention to the values ​​that exist in the community.
作为消费者,每个人都成为广告的目标,甚至人体的各个部位都成为广告的目标。生产者利用各种广告媒介希望影响消费者的行为。电视是广告媒介之一。本研究主要关注消费者对电视广告的态度问题。这项研究是在泗水市进行的。抽样采用简单随机抽样方法。采用Fishbein态度模型进行数据分析,通过发放问卷的方式收集数据。研究结果表明,消费者对电视媒体广告的态度是基于广告属性的:1)产品信息;2)社会角色与形象;3)娱乐;4)对经济有利5)谎言;6)价值观腐败;物质主义,是积极的。从本研究的结果来看,广告需要考虑两件事:1)消费者对广告的态度分析是制定促销策略和计划的重要基础,特别是在广告领域;2)广告素材的确定需要关注社区中存在的价值观。
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引用次数: 0
ENTREPRENEUR PASSION, SKILL AWARENESS ON ENTREPRENEUR SELF EFFICACY AND ENTREPRENEUR INTENTION 企业家热情、技能意识对企业家自我效能感和企业家意向的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.30996/die.v13i2.7297
D. Karya, R. R. Mardhotillah, Yauwan Tobing Lukiyono, Endah Budi Permana Putri
This study investigates the role of entrepreneurial passion, self-skill awareness, and entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intention. This study uses a quantitative method with a purposive sampling approach. The sample used in this study is the Surabaya community which does not yet have a business. The results showed that entrepreneurial passion had a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial self-efficacy, self-skill awareness had a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial self-efficacy had an influence on entrepreneurial intention.
本研究探讨创业热情、自我技能意识、创业自我效能感对创业意向的影响。本研究采用有目的抽样的定量方法。本研究中使用的样本是泗水社区,尚未拥有企业。结果表明,创业激情对创业自我效能感有显著正向影响,自我技能意识对创业自我效能感有显著正向影响,创业自我效能感对创业意向有显著正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
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