Pub Date : 2023-10-17DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00879-5
Päivi Merilä, Antti-Jussi Lindroos, Heljä-Sisko Helmisaari, Sari Hilli, Tiina M. Nieminen, Pekka Nöjd, Pasi Rautio, Maija Salemaa, Boris Ťupek, Liisa Ukonmaanaho
Abstract Carbon (C) sequestrated in the boreal forest ecosystems plays an important role in climate regulation. This study’s objectives were to quantify the differences in the components of the forest C cycle along a 1000 km latitudinal gradient within the boreal region and between dominant coniferous species in Fennoscandia. The study included seven xeric–sub-xeric and eight mesic–herb-rich heath forests dominated by Scots pine and Norway spruce, respectively. The total site carbon stock (CS) ranged from 81 to 260 Mg ha −1 . The largest ecosystem component CSs were tree stems, mineral soil, and humus layer, representing 30 ± 2%, 28 ± 2%, and 13 ± 1% of total CS, respectively. On average, the spruce sites had 40% more C than the pine sites, and CS stored in most compartments was higher on spruce than on pine sites. As exceptions, understorey vegetation and litter layer had a larger CS on pine than on spruce sites. The northern sites had an average of 58% less C than the southern sites. Humus layer CS was the only compartment showing no latitudinal trends. Northern sites had a significantly larger fine and small root CS and understorey CS than southern sites. Most CS compartments were significantly correlated with litterfall C transfer components. Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) flux in throughfall was positively correlated with the aboveground tree compartment CS. Our study revealed patterns of C distribution in major boreal forest ecosystems along latitudinal and fertility gradients, which may serve as a reference for Earth system models and in the evaluation of their projections.
{"title":"Carbon Stocks and Transfers in Coniferous Boreal Forests Along a Latitudinal Gradient","authors":"Päivi Merilä, Antti-Jussi Lindroos, Heljä-Sisko Helmisaari, Sari Hilli, Tiina M. Nieminen, Pekka Nöjd, Pasi Rautio, Maija Salemaa, Boris Ťupek, Liisa Ukonmaanaho","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00879-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00879-5","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Carbon (C) sequestrated in the boreal forest ecosystems plays an important role in climate regulation. This study’s objectives were to quantify the differences in the components of the forest C cycle along a 1000 km latitudinal gradient within the boreal region and between dominant coniferous species in Fennoscandia. The study included seven xeric–sub-xeric and eight mesic–herb-rich heath forests dominated by Scots pine and Norway spruce, respectively. The total site carbon stock (CS) ranged from 81 to 260 Mg ha −1 . The largest ecosystem component CSs were tree stems, mineral soil, and humus layer, representing 30 ± 2%, 28 ± 2%, and 13 ± 1% of total CS, respectively. On average, the spruce sites had 40% more C than the pine sites, and CS stored in most compartments was higher on spruce than on pine sites. As exceptions, understorey vegetation and litter layer had a larger CS on pine than on spruce sites. The northern sites had an average of 58% less C than the southern sites. Humus layer CS was the only compartment showing no latitudinal trends. Northern sites had a significantly larger fine and small root CS and understorey CS than southern sites. Most CS compartments were significantly correlated with litterfall C transfer components. Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) flux in throughfall was positively correlated with the aboveground tree compartment CS. Our study revealed patterns of C distribution in major boreal forest ecosystems along latitudinal and fertility gradients, which may serve as a reference for Earth system models and in the evaluation of their projections.","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135994401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-17DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00880-y
Rob Tunison, Tana E. Wood, Sasha C. Reed, Molly A. Cavaleri
{"title":"Respiratory Acclimation of Tropical Forest Roots in Response to In Situ Experimental Warming and Hurricane Disturbance","authors":"Rob Tunison, Tana E. Wood, Sasha C. Reed, Molly A. Cavaleri","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00880-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00880-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135994548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-03DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00878-6
Rachel M. Pilla, Natalie A. Griffiths
{"title":"Integrating Reservoirs into the Dissolved Organic Matter Versus Primary Production Paradigm: How Does Chlorophyll-a Change Across Dissolved Organic Carbon Concentrations in Reservoirs?","authors":"Rachel M. Pilla, Natalie A. Griffiths","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00878-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00878-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135689409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-15DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00877-7
Alexander J. Smith, Karen McGlathery, Yaping Chen, Carolyn J. Ewers Lewis, Scott C. Doney, Keryn Gedan, Carly K. LaRoche, Peter Berg, Michael L. Pace, Julie C. Zinnert, Matthew L. Kirwan
{"title":"Compensatory Mechanisms Absorb Regional Carbon Losses Within a Rapidly Shifting Coastal Mosaic","authors":"Alexander J. Smith, Karen McGlathery, Yaping Chen, Carolyn J. Ewers Lewis, Scott C. Doney, Keryn Gedan, Carly K. LaRoche, Peter Berg, Michael L. Pace, Julie C. Zinnert, Matthew L. Kirwan","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00877-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00877-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135394221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-15DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00874-w
Ángela M. Barrera-Bello, Jane M. Lucas, Evan M. Gora
{"title":"Suspended Sections Within Downed Deadwood Are Drier, Have Altered Decomposer Communities, and Slower Decomposition","authors":"Ángela M. Barrera-Bello, Jane M. Lucas, Evan M. Gora","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00874-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00874-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135394489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-05DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00876-8
Luciana Chavez Rodriguez, Scot Parker, Nicole M. Fiore, Steven D. Allison, M. L. Goulden
{"title":"Impact of Drought on Ecohydrology of Southern California Grassland and Shrubland","authors":"Luciana Chavez Rodriguez, Scot Parker, Nicole M. Fiore, Steven D. Allison, M. L. Goulden","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00876-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00876-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41305606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00875-9
C. Bouget, J. Cours, L. Larrieu, G. Parmain, J. Müller, V. Speckens, A. Sallé
{"title":"Trait-Based Response of Deadwood and Tree-Related Microhabitats to Decline in Temperate Lowland and Montane Forests","authors":"C. Bouget, J. Cours, L. Larrieu, G. Parmain, J. Müller, V. Speckens, A. Sallé","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00875-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00875-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48730596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00873-x
R. Benavides, B. Acuña‐Míguez, Fernando Valladares
{"title":"Correction to: Early Differentiation of the Phenotypic Space and Performance of Juniperus thurifera Across Woodland-Expanding Area","authors":"R. Benavides, B. Acuña‐Míguez, Fernando Valladares","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00873-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00873-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47340861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00865-x
Milena Holmgren, Finn Groten, Manuel Rodríguez Carracedo, Sverre Vink, J. Limpens
{"title":"Rewilding Risks for Peatland Permafrost","authors":"Milena Holmgren, Finn Groten, Manuel Rodríguez Carracedo, Sverre Vink, J. Limpens","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00865-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00865-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46934246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.1007/s10021-023-00869-7
Shiyi Li, M. Fisk, Ruth D. Yanai, T. Fahey
{"title":"Co-limitation of Fine Root Growth by Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Early Successional Northern Hardwood Forests","authors":"Shiyi Li, M. Fisk, Ruth D. Yanai, T. Fahey","doi":"10.1007/s10021-023-00869-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-023-00869-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11406,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43073940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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