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Replication analysis of the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale 冠状病毒焦虑量表的复制分析
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14744/dajpns.2020.00079
Sherman A. Lee
As fear and anxiety rates increase during the COVID-19 crisis, the need to study and screen and treat vulnerable populations is vitally important Accordingly, the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale, a mental health screener of coronaphobia, has been created to aid this effort The results of a replication analysis reported here support the diagnostic and psychometric properties of this pandemic-related mental health screener Considerations of this scale's use are also discussed
在COVID-19危机期间,随着恐惧和焦虑率的增加,研究、筛查和治疗弱势群体的必要性至关重要,因此,创建了冠状病毒焦虑量表,一种冠状病毒恐惧症的心理健康筛查来帮助这项工作。本文报告的重复分析结果支持了这种与大流行相关的心理健康筛查的诊断和心理测量特性,并讨论了使用该量表的考虑因素
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引用次数: 53
Aile içi fiziksel şiddetin psikiyatri polikliniğine ayaktan başvuran bir erkek örnekleminde değerlendirilmesi: kontrollü bir çalışma
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14744/dajpns.2020.00077
Vahap Karabulut
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引用次数: 0
Rapid efficacy of mirtazapine in the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum with esophagus perforation and ketonuria in a normoglycemic patient: a case report 米氮平治疗正常血糖患者妊娠剧吐伴食管穿孔及酮症尿1例疗效观察
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14744/dajpns.2020.00080
A. Kul, İbrahim Gündoğmuş, M. Aydın
Rapid efficacy of
快速见效
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引用次数: 2
Valproic acid-induced Hyperammonemic Encephalopathy 丙戊酸致高氨血症脑病
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14744/dajpns.2020.00083
Naciye Dursun Hocaoglu, S. Ozsoy, Kadir Bulut, S. Ismailogullari, M. Erdoğan
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引用次数: 1
Aggravating influence of atomoxetine on the severity of stuttering and its successful treatment with methylphenidate: a case report 阿托西汀加重口吃严重程度的影响及哌甲酯成功治疗1例报告
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14744/dajpns.2020.00081
A. Cicek
Stuttering is a communication disorder characterized by a disruption in normal fluency and time patterning of speech. None of the pharmacological agents for stuttering could be recommended for general use; specific drug treatment that is simultaneously effective for both stuttering and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is currently unknown. In this article, we present a case affected by severe developmental stuttering and ADHD that was exacerbated by atomoxetine but favorably responded to treatment with methylphenidate
口吃是一种交流障碍,其特征是正常的语言流畅性和时间模式的中断。没有一种治疗口吃的药物可以推荐用于一般用途;目前尚不清楚对口吃和注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)同时有效的特定药物治疗方法。在这篇文章中,我们提出了一个严重的发育性口吃和多动症的病例,阿托西汀加重了这种情况,但对哌甲酯治疗有良好的反应
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引用次数: 2
The relationship between perceived stress, dissociative experiences, depressive symptoms, and anxiety sensitivity in borderline personality disorder 边缘型人格障碍患者感知压力、分离体验、抑郁症状和焦虑敏感性的关系
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14744/dajpns.2020.00072
M. Demirkol, L. Tamam, S. Çakmak, K. Uğur, C. Yeşiloğlu
How to cite this article: Demirkol ME, Tamam L, Cakmak S, Ugur K, Yesiloglu C. The relationship between perceived stress, dissociative experiences, depressive symptoms, and anxiety sensitivity in borderline personality disorder. Dusunen Adam The Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences 2020;33:130-138. The relationship between perceived stress, dissociative experiences, depressive symptoms, and anxiety sensitivity in borderline personality disorder
Demirkol ME, Tamam L, Cakmak S, Ugur K, Yesiloglu C.边缘型人格障碍患者感知压力、分离体验、抑郁症状和焦虑敏感性的关系。Dusunen Adam精神病学与神经科学杂志2020;33:130-138。边缘型人格障碍患者感知压力、分离体验、抑郁症状和焦虑敏感性的关系
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引用次数: 4
SYNGAP1 mutation in a pediatric patient with autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disability 儿童自闭症谱系障碍和智力残疾患者的SYNGAP1突变
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14744/DAJPNS.2020.00112
Mustafa Esad Tezcan, F. Çetin, Fahrettin Duymus, T. Cora, S. Türkoğlu
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a disease characterized by interaction and communication deficiencies. Patients diagnosed with intellectual disability (ID) exhibit deficiencies in at least two behaviors associated with adaptation skills. The high level of association between neurodevelopmental diseases, especially ID, and ASD clearly reveals the presence of etiopathogenesis with an underlying multi-factorial and possibly a common genetic background. The SYNGAP1 gene has been associated with both ASD and non-syndromic ID. We report the case of a 13-year-old adolescent with SYNGAP1 gene mutation diagnosed with ASD, moderate ID, and epilepsy. The motor development of the patient, who had started walking at the age of 4, was delayed, and his language development was evidently inadequate since he still had no word. Stereotypical behaviors were observed with insufficient social interaction. As a result of the genetic analysis, the patient was determined to be heterozygous for a single nucleotide change (C>T) resulting in a false sense of mutation at position c.3134 in exon 15 of the SYNGAP1 gene. Thus, the present study aimed to contribute to the knowledge base on patients with rare SYNGAP1 mutation that plays a role in the etiological background of ASD, ID, and epilepsy comorbidity. To the best of our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the scientific literature to date.
自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)是一种以互动和沟通缺陷为特征的疾病。被诊断为智力残疾(ID)的患者表现出至少两种与适应技能相关的行为缺陷。神经发育疾病,特别是ID和ASD之间的高水平关联清楚地揭示了其潜在的多因素发病机制,可能具有共同的遗传背景。SYNGAP1基因与ASD和非综合征性ID相关。我们报告一例13岁的青少年SYNGAP1基因突变被诊断为ASD,中度ID和癫痫。这个4岁就开始走路的病人,运动发育迟缓,语言发育明显不足,因为他仍然不会说话。在社会交往不足的情况下观察到刻板印象行为。由于遗传分析的结果,该患者被确定为杂合子,因为单核苷酸变化(C>T)导致SYNGAP1基因第15外显子C .3134位突变的错误感觉。因此,本研究旨在建立罕见的SYNGAP1突变患者的知识库,该突变在ASD、ID和癫痫共病的病因背景中起作用。据我们所知,到目前为止,这种变异还没有在科学文献中报道过。
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引用次数: 0
Health-related quality of life in multiple sclerosis: Links to mental health, self-esteem, and selfcompassion 多发性硬化症患者与健康相关的生活质量:与心理健康、自尊和自我同情的联系
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14744/dajpns.2019.00061
Z. Gedik, E. İdiman
Correspondence: Zumrut Gedik, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Department of Psychology, Balatcik Campus, Izmir Turkey Phone: +90 232 329 35 35-85 03 E-mail: zumrut.gedik@gmail.com Received: August 20, 2019; Revised: October 06, 2019; Accepted: October 29, 2019 ABSTRACT Objective: To examine the association of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) with mental health, self-esteem, and selfcompassion in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Method: For this descriptive and cross-sectional study, a total of 89 volunteer Turkish MS patients completed the patient information form, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Self-Compassion Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and MS International Quality of Life Questionnaire. Depressed patients were compared with nondepressed patients regarding HRQoL, self-esteem, and self-compassion. Bivariate correlations between HRQoL, self-esteem, self-compassion, and mental health indices were calculated followed by hierarchical regression analyses. Results: Depressed MS patients had significantly lower HRQoL, self-esteem, and self-compassion compared to their nondepressed counterparts. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that physical HRQoL was significantly predicted by disability status and self-compassion, explaining 48% of the total variance. Anxiety and self-esteem explained 52% of the total variance of psychological HRQoL. Social HRQoL was significantly predicted by depression and self-esteem, which explained 21% of the total variance. Conclusion: The effects of MS and disability may not be avoidable, but self-related traits including self-esteem and selfcompassion can be modified through psychosocial interventions to improve HRQoL. The findings of the current study provided insights into which psychosocial factors to address in improving different domains of HRQoL in MS patients. Cultivating selfcompassion may increase HRQoL in the physical domain, while working with self-esteem and self-worth may improve the psychosocial domain.
通讯:Zumrut Gedik,伊兹密尔Katip Celebi大学,心理学系,土耳其伊兹密尔Balatcik校区电话:+90 232 329 35 35-85 03 E-mail: zumrut.gedik@gmail.com收讯时间:2019年8月20日;修订日期:2019年10月06日;摘要目的:探讨多发性硬化症(MS)患者健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)与心理健康、自尊和自我同情的关系。方法:采用描述性和横断面研究,共89例土耳其多发性硬化症患者志愿者填写患者信息表、Rosenberg自尊量表、自我同情量表、医院焦虑抑郁量表和多发性硬化症国际生活质量问卷。将抑郁患者与非抑郁患者在HRQoL、自尊和自我同情方面进行比较。计算HRQoL、自尊、自我同情和心理健康指数之间的双变量相关性,然后进行分层回归分析。结果:与非抑郁症患者相比,抑郁症患者的HRQoL、自尊和自我同情显著降低。分层多元回归分析显示,残障状况和自我同情对身体HRQoL有显著的预测作用,解释了总方差的48%。焦虑和自尊解释了心理HRQoL总方差的52%。社会HRQoL被抑郁和自尊显著预测,解释了总方差的21%。结论:MS和残疾的影响是不可避免的,但自尊和自我同情等自我相关特征可以通过社会心理干预来改善HRQoL。目前的研究结果为改善MS患者HRQoL的不同领域提供了社会心理因素的见解。培养自我同情可能会增加身体领域的HRQoL,而自尊和自我价值感的工作可能会改善心理社会领域。
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引用次数: 2
Severity of dissociative experiences and emotion dysregulation mediate the relationship between childhood trauma and Internet addiction symptom severity among young adults 童年创伤与青少年网络成瘾症状严重程度的关系在分离经历严重程度和情绪失调中起中介作用
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.14744/dajpns.2019.00048
C. Evren, B. Evren, E. Dalbudak, M. Topçu, N. Kutlu, J. Elhai
How to cite this article: Evren C, Evren B, Dalbudak E, Topcu M, Kutlu N, Elhai JD. Severity of dissociative experiences and emotion dysregulation mediate the relationship between childhood trauma and Internet addiction symptom severity among young adults. Dusunen Adam The Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences 2019;32:334-344. Severity of dissociative experiences and emotion dysregulation mediate the relationship between childhood trauma and Internet addiction symptom severity among young adults
本文作者:Evren C, Evren B, Dalbudak E, Topcu M, Kutlu N, Elhai JD。童年创伤与青少年网络成瘾症状严重程度的关系在分离经历严重程度和情绪失调中起中介作用。Dusunen Adam精神病学和神经科学杂志2019;32:334-344。童年创伤与青少年网络成瘾症状严重程度的关系在分离经历严重程度和情绪失调中起中介作用
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引用次数: 7
Comparison of death anxiety and state-trait anxiety levels in mothers of disabled children and non-disabled children 残疾儿童母亲与非残疾儿童母亲死亡焦虑及状态-特质焦虑水平的比较
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.14744/dajpns.2019.00008
S. Basgul, Mahmut Yay, Adile Koca
Correspondence: Saziye Senem Basgul, Hasan Kalyoncu University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychology, Havaalani Yolu Uzeri, 8. km., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey Phone: +90 212 543 65 65/2731 E-mail: senembasgul@gmail.com Received: March 12, 2018; Revised: March 22, 2018; Accepted: November 12, 2018 ABSTRACT Objective: This study aims to investigate the death anxiety and state-trait anxiety levels of mothers of disabled children and compare them with mothers of non-disabled children. Data obtained from this study will contribute to the planning of services provided to families of children with disabilities. Method: The sample group consisted of 80 mothers of disabled children attending rehabilitation and special education centers in the province of Gaziantep and 78 mothers of non-disabled children, 158 mothers in total. The study used a convenience sampling method. A sociodemographic information form, Abdel-Khalek’s Arabic Scale of Death Anxiety (ASDA), and the StateTrait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were used as assessment tools. Results: The results of this study indicate that mothers of disabled children have statistically significantly higher scores on the ASDA subscale of “fear related to other situations reminding death” than mothers of non-disabled children. Similarly, mothers of disabled children have significantly higher state and trait anxiety levels. Conclusion: Mothers of disabled children have higher death anxiety and state-trait anxiety levels than mothers of non-disabled children. These results suggest that having a disabled child increases mothers’ psychological burden. We may assume that psychological support provided for mothers with disabled children will improve the quality of care they give to their children and consequently increase the quality of life of children and family.
通讯:Saziye Senem Basgul, Hasan Kalyoncu大学,医学院,心理学系,Havaalani Yolu Uzeri, 8。公里。电话:+90 212 543 65 65/2731 E-mail: senembasgul@gmail.com收稿日期:2018年3月12日;修订日期:2018年3月22日;摘要目的:探讨残疾儿童母亲的死亡焦虑和状态-特质焦虑水平,并与非残疾儿童母亲进行比较。从这项研究中获得的数据将有助于规划向残疾儿童家庭提供的服务。方法:样本组为加济安泰普省康复与特殊教育中心残疾儿童母亲80名,非残疾儿童母亲78名,共158名。本研究采用方便抽样方法。社会人口学信息表、Abdel-Khalek阿拉伯死亡焦虑量表(ASDA)和状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI)被用作评估工具。结果:残障儿童母亲在ASDA“与死亡有关的其他情景恐惧”分量表得分显著高于非残障儿童母亲。同样,残疾儿童的母亲有明显更高的状态和特质焦虑水平。结论:残疾儿童母亲的死亡焦虑和状态-特质焦虑水平高于非残疾儿童母亲。这些结果表明,有一个残疾的孩子会增加母亲的心理负担。我们可以假设,向残疾儿童的母亲提供心理支持将提高她们对儿童的照顾质量,从而提高儿童和家庭的生活质量。
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引用次数: 6
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Dusunen Adam: The Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences
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