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2016 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM)最新文献

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Seru loading with worker-operation assignment in single period 在单周期内完成工人作业分配
L. Luo, Z. Zhang, Y. Yin
Seru production system, which can achieve flexibility and efficiency at the same time, is a new form of production organization developed in Japan, and seru is regarded as an ideal production mode for realizing mass customization. However, theoretical research for seru production is not sufficient enough to guide the production practice. In this paper, we will consider a seru loading problem with worker-operation assignment in a single period. A mathematical model is proposed dedicated for the problem, and then, a heuristic algorithm is designed to solve the proposed model. Finally, the practicality and effectiveness of the model and algorithm are verified by a numerical example.
Seru生产系统是在日本发展起来的一种新的生产组织形式,它可以同时实现灵活性和效率,被认为是实现大规模定制的理想生产方式。然而,针对血清生产的理论研究还不足以指导生产实践。在本文中,我们将考虑在单个周期内具有工人-操作分配的seru加载问题。针对该问题提出了一个数学模型,并设计了一种启发式算法来求解该模型。最后,通过一个算例验证了模型和算法的实用性和有效性。
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引用次数: 11
Selecting a modeling approach for predicting remnant fatigue life of offshore topside piping 海上平台管道残余疲劳寿命预测建模方法的选择
A. Keprate, R. M. Chandima Ratnayake
Setting an optimal inspection plan for fatigue critical offshore piping relies on accurately estimating its remnant fatigue life (RFL). Several modeling approaches, such as knowledge-based, model-based, data-driven, fusion techniques etc., have been used to build RFL models in the past. The aim of this paper is to review these approaches and thereby recommend the most favorable approach for building a probabilistic RFL model for offshore piping. Firstly, a brief discussion about the aforementioned approaches is presented. Thereafter, a comparison is made between these approaches. For instance, there is uncertainty in model-based approaches, due to the assumptions of the underlying physical model, which poses substantial limitations on this approach. Conversely, a data-driven approach exploits the monitored operational data associated with the condition of the piping system. Fusion technique combines the features of the former two approaches and is recommended to build a model for estimating the RFL of offshore piping.
海洋管道疲劳检测方案的优选取决于其残余疲劳寿命的准确估算。基于知识的建模方法、基于模型的建模方法、数据驱动的建模方法、融合技术等已被广泛应用于RFL模型的构建。本文的目的是回顾这些方法,从而推荐最有利的方法来建立海上管道的概率RFL模型。首先,对上述方法进行了简要的讨论。然后,对这些方法进行比较。例如,由于底层物理模型的假设,在基于模型的方法中存在不确定性,这对该方法构成了实质性的限制。相反,数据驱动的方法利用与管道系统状况相关的监测运行数据。融合技术结合了前两种方法的特点,被推荐用于建立海上管道RFL估计模型。
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引用次数: 1
A continuous toolchain for User-Driven Customization 用户驱动定制的连续工具链
M. Roth, L. Mayr, M. Ploetner, U. Lindemann
User-driven Customization (UDC) is a promising concept to react on current developments in the markets. However, until now no successful applications of UDC for technical products exist. Therefore, this paper develops and implements a continuous toolchain for UDC from the customization toolkit via an OI-platform to the production back-end. The resulting prototype achieves the proof of concept for the feasibility of UDC: Components customized by users are directly transferred to a flexible production system and are manufactured there. To achieve this the paper builds on existing concepts as well as studies and derives a toolchain concept. It is adapted and implemented to realize a successful prototype.
用户驱动的定制(UDC)是一个很有前途的概念,可以对当前市场的发展做出反应。然而,到目前为止,还没有UDC在技术产品上的成功应用。因此,本文开发并实现了一个连续的UDC工具链,从定制工具包通过一个oi平台到生产后端。由此产生的原型实现了UDC可行性的概念证明:用户定制的组件直接转移到灵活的生产系统并在那里制造。为了实现这一目标,本文在现有概念的基础上,研究并推导出一个工具链的概念。对其进行了调整和实现,以实现一个成功的原型。
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引用次数: 0
Statistical process control automation in the final inspection process: An industrial case study 最终检验过程中的统计过程控制自动化:一个工业案例研究
L. Guerra, Sérgio Dinis teixeira de Sousa, E. P. Nunes
This case study arises from the need to make more robust and effective quality assurance procedures of the products by automating the final inspection process. The case study explains how the automation of the inspection process was performed in a company from the automotive sector. Knowledge, involvement and commitment of operators and respective managers should not be neglected because their reaction against the change procedures influence the success of any automation performed. The successful introduction of automation contributed to a more efficient process and from the pilot station to the remaining stations problem solving and continuous improvement was evidenced.
本案例研究源于需要通过自动化最终检验过程来制定更健壮和有效的产品质量保证程序。案例研究解释了如何在汽车行业的公司中执行检测过程的自动化。操作人员和各自管理人员的知识、参与和承诺不应被忽视,因为他们对变更程序的反应会影响执行任何自动化的成功。自动化的成功引进有助于提高过程效率,从试验站到其他站,问题的解决和持续改进得到了证明。
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引用次数: 9
Information processing and knowledge discovery framework for sustainable building environment using multiple sensor network 基于多传感器网络的可持续建筑环境信息处理与知识发现框架
S. C. Johnson Lim, Saifullizam Puteh, K. Goh
Building environment plays an important role in ensuring a healthy and productive environment for indoor occupants. However, with the increasing demand for comfortable thermal environment and the call for sustainable building operation, achieving a balance between energy consumption and user's thermal preference is challenging. From the informatics perspective, previous studies mainly focused on intelligent building system and occupants activity analysis, while the research on knowledge discovery from building information for optimized building operation is less emphasized. In this paper, we propose a framework for information processing and knowledge discovery for sustainable building environment. Using ubiquitous wireless sensor networks, we showcase how we can feasibly collect and analyze sensory data for the benefit of building environmental assessment and building system control. A case study involving indoor environmental monitoring at two university offices is presented to showcase our approach. We then conclude our work with some discussion on future works.
建筑环境在为室内居住者提供健康和富有成效的环境方面发挥着重要作用。然而,随着人们对舒适热环境需求的增加和对可持续建筑运行的呼吁,实现能源消耗和用户热偏好之间的平衡是一项挑战。从信息学的角度来看,以往的研究主要集中在智能建筑系统和居住者活动分析上,而从建筑信息中发现知识以优化建筑运行的研究较少。本文提出了一个可持续建筑环境的信息处理和知识发现框架。利用无处不在的无线传感器网络,我们展示了如何可行地收集和分析传感器数据,以便于建筑环境评估和建筑系统控制。本文以两所大学办公室的室内环境监测为例,展示了我们的方法。然后,我们以对未来工作的一些讨论来结束我们的工作。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation and optimisation based approach for job shop scheduling problems 基于仿真与优化的作业车间调度方法
P. Kulkarni, J. Venkateswaran
This paper presents a hybrid Simulation based Optimization (SbO) approach to solve job shop scheduling problems. SbO structure for classical job shop scheduling introduced by [6] is extended for flexible job shop scheduling problem (FJSSP). Performance of SbO is bench-marked in terms of number of decision variables, constraints, objective value and computational time against various Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) based methods from literature. SbO outperforms for all the parameters and performs better with increasing problem size. Further, an hybrid solution architecture, Combined Simulation & Optimization (CSO) is introduced which integrates SbO and MIP to expedite the convergence to exact optimal solution. Results for CSO are also bench-marked against MIP based approaches, which shows that CSO performs better and converges faster.
提出了一种基于混合仿真的优化方法来解决作业车间调度问题。将[6]提出的经典作业车间调度的SbO结构扩展到柔性作业车间调度问题(FJSSP)。从决策变量的数量、约束条件、目标值和计算时间等方面对基于文献的各种混合整数规划(MIP)方法的SbO性能进行了基准测试。SbO在所有参数上都表现出色,并且随着问题规模的增加而表现更好。在此基础上,提出了一种结合SbO和MIP的混合解决方案CSO (Combined Simulation & Optimization),以加速收敛到精确的最优解。CSO算法的结果与基于MIP的方法进行了基准测试,结果表明CSO算法性能更好,收敛速度更快。
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引用次数: 2
Experimental and numerical studies on the effects of heating frequency in the thixoforming process for the 2D aluminum alloy semi-solid state 加热频率对二维铝合金半固态触变成形影响的实验与数值研究
N. V. Du, L. P. Minh, T. Nguyen-Quang
This paper presents a study of frequency effects on the heating induction process for aluminum alloys. Our objectives are to deal with the more general induction heating issues in the semi-solid metal forming by taking into account the conditions of radiation and convection during the heating combined with cooling process at the surface of samples, hence the spatial-temporal variation of temperature on the whole sample volume. The Lab experiment for a cylinder aluminum alloy and numerical approaches for the physical model of a 2D heat transfer equation with the boundary conditions of convection and radiation were carried on. It is interesting to find that with a smaller rank of heating frequency 21-24KHz on the aluminum alloy, the distribution of the temperature is very homogenous on all samples from the center to surface areas, i.e. on the whole heated volume. We also observed that the quality of our samples after the induction heating process was very good and the `foot elephant' pattern did not happen.
本文研究了频率对铝合金加热感应过程的影响。我们的目标是通过考虑样品表面加热和冷却过程中的辐射和对流条件,从而考虑整个样品体积上温度的时空变化,来处理半固态金属成形中更普遍的感应加热问题。对圆柱形铝合金进行了室内实验,并对具有对流和辐射边界条件的二维传热方程的物理模型进行了数值求解。有趣的是,当加热频率为21-24KHz时,从中心到表面,即整个加热体积,所有样品的温度分布都非常均匀。我们还观察到,我们的样品在感应加热过程后的质量非常好,没有出现“脚象”的图案。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of customer's risk to lifetime warranty 评估客户对终身保修的风险
A. Rahman
Products sold with lifetime warranties are well liked by the customer as this type of warranties secure a prolonged reliable operational or useful life, and act as a shield for the customer against inferior quality as well as the potential high repair costs during indefinite life of consumable product. Under such policies, the customer are exposed to risks of costs and product reliability as products usefullife are unsure and are not recorded well in fair trade legislations. This article proposes mathematical models to determine the customer's risk evaluation for lifetime warranty by taking into account the unsure useful life of product. Risk evaluation models are proposed to estimate the optimal warranty cost through the customer's utility function for repair costs. The sensitivity of the warranty costs are discussed graphically with respect to the customer's risk choice, customer's expected failure rate, and the customer's repair costs (in the case of customer's denial of such warranty).
以终身保修销售的产品受到客户的欢迎,因为这种类型的保修确保了长期可靠的运行或使用寿命,并为客户提供了一个屏障,使其免受质量低劣以及在消费品无限期寿命期间潜在的高维修成本的影响。在这样的政策下,客户面临成本和产品可靠性的风险,因为产品的使用寿命是不确定的,并且没有很好地记录在公平贸易立法中。在考虑产品使用寿命不确定的情况下,提出了确定客户终身保修风险评估的数学模型。通过客户对维修成本的效用函数,提出了风险评估模型来估计最优保修成本。以图形形式讨论了保修成本的敏感性,包括客户的风险选择、客户的预期故障率和客户的维修成本(在客户拒绝保修的情况下)。
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引用次数: 0
Factors that drive purchasing performance in engineering, procurement and construction companies 驱动工程、采购和建筑公司采购绩效的因素
Gitesh Chavan, Ranjan Chaudhuri
This paper attempts to provide a conceptual framework on factors that affect the purchasing performance of Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) companies'. Till date purchasing performance models have been published for manufacturing firms, this study fills the gap by investigating the factors that constitute Purchasing Performance of an EPC. To accomplish present research objective, an exploratory study is performed with 16 Industry experts from various EPC companies across India, Australia, USA and UAE. The findings will help in developing a purchasing performance Matrix for EPCs which can be implemented to evaluate buyer's purchasing performance at an individual level as well as departmental level. A global perspective on the construct of purchasing performance is important to understand emerging themes and new concepts that constitute the construct of Purchasing Performance for EPCs.
本文试图对影响EPC (Engineering, Procurement and Construction, EPC)公司采购绩效的因素提供一个概念框架。迄今为止,采购绩效模型已发表的制造企业,本研究填补了空白,通过调查的因素,构成采购绩效的EPC。为了完成目前的研究目标,我们与来自印度、澳大利亚、美国和阿联酋的EPC公司的16位行业专家进行了一项探索性研究。研究结果将有助于为epc制定采购绩效矩阵,该矩阵可用于在个人层面和部门层面评估买方的采购绩效。采购绩效构建的全球视角对于理解构成epc采购绩效构建的新兴主题和新概念非常重要。
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引用次数: 3
POLCA simulation game for job shop POLCA模拟游戏的工作车间
W. C. How, K. Chong
The purpose of this paper is to introduce a POLCA simulation game that can educate engineering students and industry professionals on POLCA material flow control mechanism. This POLCA game provides a hands-on experience, experiential learning to enable a deeper understanding on POLCA system. Comparison between original POLCA and SPT-POLCA is experimented using this simulation game. This article describes the objectives, design, and the results of the game and also analysis of pre- and post-surveys.
本文的目的是介绍一个POLCA模拟游戏,可以教育工程学生和工业专业人员对POLCA物料流控制机制。这个POLCA游戏提供了一个动手的体验,体验式的学习,使对POLCA系统有更深的了解。利用该仿真游戏对原始POLCA和SPT-POLCA进行了对比实验。本文描述了游戏的目标、设计和结果,并对前后调查进行了分析。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2016 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM)
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