The era of "big data" has produced various problems on companies' protection with their clients' data. As a special industry which may access more confidential information about their clients to finish their work, consultants in consulting companies may face more pressure on data protection and how to maintain their clients' trust. Moreover, trust-building in client-consultant relationships may not only influence the data which consultants can gain from their clients but also change the way how should they better protect their clients' data. Base on the previous studies and open digitals from consulting firms like Boston Consulting Group and McKinsey & Company, this research explores the relationships of trust-building and data protection in the consulting industry and build a framework about its dynamic mechanism to explain its relationships.
{"title":"The building of trust in client-consultant relationships and its influence on data protection in consulting","authors":"H. Tang","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357295","url":null,"abstract":"The era of \"big data\" has produced various problems on companies' protection with their clients' data. As a special industry which may access more confidential information about their clients to finish their work, consultants in consulting companies may face more pressure on data protection and how to maintain their clients' trust. Moreover, trust-building in client-consultant relationships may not only influence the data which consultants can gain from their clients but also change the way how should they better protect their clients' data. Base on the previous studies and open digitals from consulting firms like Boston Consulting Group and McKinsey & Company, this research explores the relationships of trust-building and data protection in the consulting industry and build a framework about its dynamic mechanism to explain its relationships.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128909351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Salvage products have attracted the attention of consumers. Because of the near expiration date, companies selling products need to know how to get consumers to get real-time messages. The salvage-products APP is a real-time message tool. In the salvage products market, manufacturers and consumers play a very important role. Therefore, this study designed the APP program in order to meet the needs of consumers for salvage products and to study the possible factors of consumers using APP. Based on the Nicosia model, this article explains the important role that real-time messages play in vendors and consumers. In addition, this article uses an experimental design approach to review vendor process performance, outcome performance, and consumer purchase intent. These theories are all based on the concept of the Nicosia model. The results show that this APP program enhances the manufacturer's process, result performance and consumer purchase intention. The narrative and summary of the experimental results can provide a research direction that will influence the future.
{"title":"The APP transfers withdrawal real-time message: The salvage products for consumer","authors":"Abbott Po Shun Chen, Meng Jang Lin","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357309","url":null,"abstract":"Salvage products have attracted the attention of consumers. Because of the near expiration date, companies selling products need to know how to get consumers to get real-time messages. The salvage-products APP is a real-time message tool. In the salvage products market, manufacturers and consumers play a very important role. Therefore, this study designed the APP program in order to meet the needs of consumers for salvage products and to study the possible factors of consumers using APP. Based on the Nicosia model, this article explains the important role that real-time messages play in vendors and consumers. In addition, this article uses an experimental design approach to review vendor process performance, outcome performance, and consumer purchase intent. These theories are all based on the concept of the Nicosia model. The results show that this APP program enhances the manufacturer's process, result performance and consumer purchase intention. The narrative and summary of the experimental results can provide a research direction that will influence the future.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129207877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper intends to build a coupling model of urban green traffic emission reduction considering public's green travel behaviour based on theory of planned behaviour. Then a SD (system dynamics) model is constructed based on causal analysis and feedback loop structure considering people's travel behaviour choice and the personal factors. The corresponding weight of personal factors was calculated by BP neural network. The SD model was tested on Vensim-PLE software with the data from Shanghai, China. The results show that Shanghai should maintain the promotion of new energy vehicles and actively introduce new green means of transportation to improve the sustainability of the transportation system.
{"title":"TRA-SD based Modelling and Simulation to Assess the Impact of Shared Bicycle on Urban Traffic System","authors":"Xu Zhang, Yi Ding, Yaqin Cao","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357323","url":null,"abstract":"This paper intends to build a coupling model of urban green traffic emission reduction considering public's green travel behaviour based on theory of planned behaviour. Then a SD (system dynamics) model is constructed based on causal analysis and feedback loop structure considering people's travel behaviour choice and the personal factors. The corresponding weight of personal factors was calculated by BP neural network. The SD model was tested on Vensim-PLE software with the data from Shanghai, China. The results show that Shanghai should maintain the promotion of new energy vehicles and actively introduce new green means of transportation to improve the sustainability of the transportation system.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128170510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Case selection is the first procedure of inspection, and the accuracy of case selection is related to the quality of the whole inspection work.The accuracy of case selection relates to the quality of the whole audit work. Through the selection of financial indicators of enterprises, the Bayesian network method is applied to the field of tax inspection and case selection. With the help of the reasoning function of the network, the probability of occurrence is predicted, and a case selection model is established to reflect the uncertainty and complexity of the case selection system, so as to realize the prediction and diagnosis of the case selection system. Taking the honesty state of the selected enterprise as a probability event, the accuracy of this model is 93.3%. It shows that the model can not only improve the accuracy of tax audit case selection, but also provide the method guidance and decision-making reference for tax audit case selection.
{"title":"Research on Tax Inspection Case Selection Model Based on Bayesian Network","authors":"Qu Ying, Han Xiao-xin, Ji Weige","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357329","url":null,"abstract":"Case selection is the first procedure of inspection, and the accuracy of case selection is related to the quality of the whole inspection work.The accuracy of case selection relates to the quality of the whole audit work. Through the selection of financial indicators of enterprises, the Bayesian network method is applied to the field of tax inspection and case selection. With the help of the reasoning function of the network, the probability of occurrence is predicted, and a case selection model is established to reflect the uncertainty and complexity of the case selection system, so as to realize the prediction and diagnosis of the case selection system. Taking the honesty state of the selected enterprise as a probability event, the accuracy of this model is 93.3%. It shows that the model can not only improve the accuracy of tax audit case selection, but also provide the method guidance and decision-making reference for tax audit case selection.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133101625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The food cold chain logistics network of large sports event is a dynamic complex system composed of multiple logistics elements. Through the literature review of large sports event, event logistics, food cold chain logistics and logistics network, this paper defined the concept of food cold chain logistics network in large sports event and establishes a four-dimensional conceptual model. Besides, the four dimensions: the linkage dimension, the spatial dimension, the quantity dimension and the process dimension, are analyzed to provide the theoretical basis for the construction and optimization of sports event logistics network.
{"title":"Building a Food Cold Chain Logistics Network of Large Sports Event: A Multi-dimensional Conceptual Framework","authors":"Pu Li, H. Lan, Youhua Chen","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357293","url":null,"abstract":"The food cold chain logistics network of large sports event is a dynamic complex system composed of multiple logistics elements. Through the literature review of large sports event, event logistics, food cold chain logistics and logistics network, this paper defined the concept of food cold chain logistics network in large sports event and establishes a four-dimensional conceptual model. Besides, the four dimensions: the linkage dimension, the spatial dimension, the quantity dimension and the process dimension, are analyzed to provide the theoretical basis for the construction and optimization of sports event logistics network.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133825354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Under the passive cooperation of contract constraint, the low management performance of large-scale projects has become the main problem in current engineering projects. The embedding of trust mechanism can effectively make up for the deficiency of contract governance and promote the sustainable development of the benign interaction and cooperation between the employer and the contractor. Based on the whole process of project practice, this paper analyzes the dynamic trust cycle between the contracting parties theoretically and practically. On this basis, with DIKA model as the intermediary, this paper expounds the evolutionary path of the leap of trust from the perspective of the whole process of the project, improves the level of trust between the contracting parties, reduces opportunistic behaviors, promotes the sustainable development of the cooperation between the two parties, and improves the performance of project management.
{"title":"Research on the Trust Cycle of the Contract Parties of Mega-projects Based on the Whole Process Perspective","authors":"Wang Yihong, Rong Nana, Deng Binchao","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357325","url":null,"abstract":"Under the passive cooperation of contract constraint, the low management performance of large-scale projects has become the main problem in current engineering projects. The embedding of trust mechanism can effectively make up for the deficiency of contract governance and promote the sustainable development of the benign interaction and cooperation between the employer and the contractor. Based on the whole process of project practice, this paper analyzes the dynamic trust cycle between the contracting parties theoretically and practically. On this basis, with DIKA model as the intermediary, this paper expounds the evolutionary path of the leap of trust from the perspective of the whole process of the project, improves the level of trust between the contracting parties, reduces opportunistic behaviors, promotes the sustainable development of the cooperation between the two parties, and improves the performance of project management.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123526157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
As an urban infrastructure, rail transit has the advantages of high efficiency, environmental protection, punctuality and dense stations, gradually becoming the backbone of urban public transport. However, in the construction and operation process, negative effects such as policy change, extended construction period, overdraft and quality defects have become key obstacles to the sustainable development of urban rail transit. Therefore, based on the analysis of China's national conditions and literature, this paper constructs a triangle-cone sustainable concept model for the policy-oriented PPP industry of urban rail transit, determining 4 dimensions and 17 evaluation indexes of sustainable evaluation. Finally, the stage analysis of urban rail transit sustainable development is carried out in the form of fishbone diagram, and its sustainable development is further considered from the perspective of the whole life cycle.
{"title":"Life Cycle Analysis of Urban Rail Transit Project Sustainable Development","authors":"Wang Yihong, L. Dan, Deng Binchao","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357326","url":null,"abstract":"As an urban infrastructure, rail transit has the advantages of high efficiency, environmental protection, punctuality and dense stations, gradually becoming the backbone of urban public transport. However, in the construction and operation process, negative effects such as policy change, extended construction period, overdraft and quality defects have become key obstacles to the sustainable development of urban rail transit. Therefore, based on the analysis of China's national conditions and literature, this paper constructs a triangle-cone sustainable concept model for the policy-oriented PPP industry of urban rail transit, determining 4 dimensions and 17 evaluation indexes of sustainable evaluation. Finally, the stage analysis of urban rail transit sustainable development is carried out in the form of fishbone diagram, and its sustainable development is further considered from the perspective of the whole life cycle.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121623056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The initiation of the Sino-US trade war twitches on March 22, 2018 after US president Trump imposed tariffs on Chinese imports. Due to this the economic condition of both countries have been impacted but at the same time growth of China's product value have also increased inevitability of trade war. This study employs the empirical evaluation and analysis based on the 30 years of data collected from the World Bank and CEIC. To analyze the economic data to know the GDP of both countries and Sino-US economic problems the ARIMA time series model is used. To ensure the stability of the ARIMA time series model the ADF test is done. Based on the results, we came in verdict that interests of cooperation between China and the US are greater than the interests of confrontation and conflict. At the same time from the comprehensive analysis, we alleged that future development of China and US depends on Sino-US cooperation. China's independent innovation is a suitable path under the premise of win-win cooperation between China and US.
{"title":"After the trade war, where the path leads to Sino-US relations?: Innovation, China's new future","authors":"Keqin Chen, Kun Zhu, Yixin Meng","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357297","url":null,"abstract":"The initiation of the Sino-US trade war twitches on March 22, 2018 after US president Trump imposed tariffs on Chinese imports. Due to this the economic condition of both countries have been impacted but at the same time growth of China's product value have also increased inevitability of trade war. This study employs the empirical evaluation and analysis based on the 30 years of data collected from the World Bank and CEIC. To analyze the economic data to know the GDP of both countries and Sino-US economic problems the ARIMA time series model is used. To ensure the stability of the ARIMA time series model the ADF test is done. Based on the results, we came in verdict that interests of cooperation between China and the US are greater than the interests of confrontation and conflict. At the same time from the comprehensive analysis, we alleged that future development of China and US depends on Sino-US cooperation. China's independent innovation is a suitable path under the premise of win-win cooperation between China and US.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131834527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The state of ecological security is directly related to the sustainable development of the region, especially for urban agglomerations with high population density and intensive economic activities. However, assessment of urban ecological status changes from the perspective of the entire eco-economic system is still lacking. In this paper, a three-dimensional emergy ecological footprint model (3DEEF) that distinguishes between natural capital stocks and natural capital flows was introduced to assess the spatio-temporal variation in natural capital utilization of the Pearl River Delta from 2007 to 2016, and nine cities were divided into three groups according to their ecological status evaluation results. Then, internal driving factors of ecological pressure were identified using Partial least squares (PLS) method. The results show that the whole region is in a state of severe ecological pressure that is higher than the national average level. In particular, the three cities of Group1(Shenzhen, Dongguan, Zhuhai) show the highest ecological risk. Economic development and population size are the main drivers of increased demand for ecosystems. These findings could be a reference for regional economic structure optimization and policy formulation.
{"title":"Ecological status assessment and driving factors of Pearl River Delta, China: An ecological footprint approach","authors":"Na Li, Jian Liu, X. Yue","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357317","url":null,"abstract":"The state of ecological security is directly related to the sustainable development of the region, especially for urban agglomerations with high population density and intensive economic activities. However, assessment of urban ecological status changes from the perspective of the entire eco-economic system is still lacking. In this paper, a three-dimensional emergy ecological footprint model (3DEEF) that distinguishes between natural capital stocks and natural capital flows was introduced to assess the spatio-temporal variation in natural capital utilization of the Pearl River Delta from 2007 to 2016, and nine cities were divided into three groups according to their ecological status evaluation results. Then, internal driving factors of ecological pressure were identified using Partial least squares (PLS) method. The results show that the whole region is in a state of severe ecological pressure that is higher than the national average level. In particular, the three cities of Group1(Shenzhen, Dongguan, Zhuhai) show the highest ecological risk. Economic development and population size are the main drivers of increased demand for ecosystems. These findings could be a reference for regional economic structure optimization and policy formulation.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116440289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper uses the national economic statistics and adopts statistical research methods to analyze the economic significance of bank balance sheets, and finally it confirms that credit expansion is the main source of M1 theoretical supply growth. The macro scale of credit expansion shows that the M2/GDP has continuously increased, which has aggravated the imbalance between the real economy and the monetary economy. At the micro level, the expansion of credit size has characterized by a widening of deposits and loans. The interaction between "high liquidity" and "inefficient use of assets of commercial banks" directly affects the increase in the payment risk of the commercial banking system; the indirect effect further leads to a higher M2/GDP. When the credit conditions deteriorate, it will affect the stability of the financial system.
{"title":"Environment View on the Morphology of Chinese Monetary Liquidity","authors":"Jingying Miao, Fei Wang","doi":"10.1145/3357292.3357316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357292.3357316","url":null,"abstract":"This paper uses the national economic statistics and adopts statistical research methods to analyze the economic significance of bank balance sheets, and finally it confirms that credit expansion is the main source of M1 theoretical supply growth. The macro scale of credit expansion shows that the M2/GDP has continuously increased, which has aggravated the imbalance between the real economy and the monetary economy. At the micro level, the expansion of credit size has characterized by a widening of deposits and loans. The interaction between \"high liquidity\" and \"inefficient use of assets of commercial banks\" directly affects the increase in the payment risk of the commercial banking system; the indirect effect further leads to a higher M2/GDP. When the credit conditions deteriorate, it will affect the stability of the financial system.","PeriodicalId":115864,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Management and Management Sciences","volume":"8 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130341572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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