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Big Data Predictive Analytics in Educational Database Systems 教育数据库系统中的大数据预测分析
Miguel A. Quiroz-Martínez, Gabriele-Enmanuel Torres-Secaira, Santiago-Teodoro Castro-Arias, Maikel Leyva-Vázquez
Through computer algorithms, daily face-to-face or online classes knowledge can be transmitted efficiently by improving student performance in knowledge assessments. The critical success factor is a management term for an element necessary for a project to achieve its mission, and it is essential to model and analyze them in big data projects. This document presents a critical framework for success factor analysis for Big Data Predictive Analytics in educational databases defining an appropriate architecture and the availability of data in that order are the main factor. The document concludes with the conclusion and recommendation of future work.
通过计算机算法,通过提高学生在知识评估中的表现,实现日常面对面或在线课堂知识的高效传递。关键成功因素是一个管理术语,指的是项目实现其使命所必需的要素,在大数据项目中对它们进行建模和分析是至关重要的。本文提出了一个关键框架,用于教育数据库中大数据预测分析的成功因素分析,定义了适当的架构和数据的可用性,这是主要因素。该文件最后对今后的工作提出了结论和建议。
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引用次数: 0
MR and Sensors Application in the Folding Experience Exhibition of Chinese Traditional Furniture MR与传感器在中国传统家具折叠体验展中的应用
Dehua Yu
The study focuses on the digital and mixed interaction of Chinese traditional furniture in Chinese ancient painting, in which Chinese traditional furniture would be displayed in its ancient real using environment. The virtual character in the painting can interact and communicate with people with the help of MR, sensor and motion capture technology. A game process similar to removing the blind box will be developed to guide people to the fix and unfix process of folding table, fix up for tea tasting, painting, calligraphy and antique appreciation, from which people can know more about the different structure of different tables and even aesthetics, technology, craft and culture at that time. Different people would choose different tables with different shapes, structure, material and craft, which would add interest.
研究重点是中国古画中中国传统家具的数字化和混合交互,将中国传统家具置于其古老的真实使用环境中进行展示。画中的虚拟人物可以借助MR、传感器和动作捕捉技术与人进行互动和交流。将开发一个类似于拆盲盒的游戏过程,引导人们了解折叠桌子的固定和解固定过程,为品茶、绘画、书法和古董鉴赏进行固定,让人们更多地了解不同桌子的不同结构,甚至了解当时的美学、技术、工艺和文化。不同的人会选择不同的桌子,不同的形状、结构、材料和工艺,这将增加兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
Open-Source Collaboration to Assess the Text Complexity, Helping to Read and Write in Spanish-Speaking Schools 评估文本复杂性的开源协作,帮助西班牙语学校的阅读和写作
Diego Palma, Christian M. Soto
In this paper, we describe the role of open-source tools to develop educational systems. In particular, we describe TRUNAJOD, an open-source library to extract readability indices from texts, and how it was used to develop a tool to analyze text complexity of school texts to ease the workload on teachers when selecting a text for a particular reading comprehension task. This educational tool helps the user to calibrate or select texts based on the target school level and desired complexity for the task, offering additionally important development possibilities for writing assessment.
在本文中,我们描述了开源工具在开发教育系统中的作用。特别地,我们描述了TRUNAJOD,一个从文本中提取可读性指标的开源库,以及如何使用它来开发一个工具来分析学校文本的文本复杂性,以减轻教师在为特定的阅读理解任务选择文本时的工作量。这个教育工具可以帮助用户根据目标学校的水平和任务的期望复杂性来校准或选择文本,为写作评估提供了额外重要的发展可能性。
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引用次数: 1
Musculoskeletal Injuries which Masapan Craftsmen are Exposed Masapan工匠暴露的肌肉骨骼损伤
Alexis Suárez del Villar, A. Álvarez, Mireya Zapata
The results of repetitive and prolonged trauma are reflected in most musculoskeletal injuries, which are pathologies that can be articular, due to the maintenance of forced postures or the excessive use of the affected joint. These injuries, regardless of the classification, affect the intervertebral ligaments or discs, tendons, bones and muscles. The present research was carried out on masapan craftsmen in Calderón parish, Ecuador, which is characterized by manufacturing decorative figures that have survived over time. The efforts in the joints as a result of repetitive actions in the production process were analyzed. The results associated four risks: Lifting excessive weights very frequently; operate the masapan sheeter manually until the dough takes the necessary consistency to develop the crafts; maintain forced or fixed postures for hours; and perform the same movement pattern every few seconds for hours at a time. With the application of BIOMEC Software it was identified which are the areas of the body that are overloaded, which will allow taking corrective actions to avoid associated injuries.
重复性和长期创伤的结果反映在大多数肌肉骨骼损伤中,由于维持强迫姿势或过度使用受影响的关节,这些损伤可能是关节的病理。这些损伤,无论其分类如何,都会影响椎间韧带或椎间盘、肌腱、骨骼和肌肉。目前的研究是在厄瓜多尔Calderón教区的masapan工匠进行的,他们的特点是制造装饰人物,随着时间的推移而幸存下来。分析了生产过程中由于重复动作而造成的接头受力。结果显示有四种风险:频繁举重;手动操作面饼机,直到面团达到必要的稠度。保持强迫或固定的姿势数小时;每隔几秒做一次同样的动作,每次持续几个小时。通过BIOMEC软件的应用,它可以确定身体的哪些区域超载,这将允许采取纠正措施以避免相关伤害。
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引用次数: 0
An optical pressure measurement system for control inceptors to evaluate pilots’ workload 一种用于控制受体评估飞行员工作负荷的光学压力测量系统
Pierre Garbo, A. Zanoni, G. Quaranta
An innovative optical sensor is presented to investigate rotorcraft-pilot coupling phenomena. The device allows the acquire signals related to the activity of the pilot’s hand on the inceptors in terms of load direction and intensity variation. An experiment is performed in order to prove the sensor capability and to test the first prototype of sensorized helicopter stick. Different flight scenarios are simulated in order to evaluate the pilot’s workload evolution in time.
提出了一种新型光学传感器,用于研究旋翼机-驾驶员耦合现象。该装置可以根据负载方向和强度变化,获取与飞行员的手在接收器上的活动有关的信号。为了验证该传感器的性能,并对首个直升机操纵杆传感器样机进行了测试。通过模拟不同的飞行场景,评估飞行员的工作负荷随时间的变化。
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引用次数: 0
Predictive Method of Influencing Factors on Air Flow Instability Using Black Propagation Artificial to Optimize Mining Ventilation Monitoring and Control 利用黑传播人工优化采煤通风监测与控制的气流不稳定影响因素预测方法
Juan Ramos-Barrial, Erick Leon-Plasencia, Yaneth Vasquez-Olivera, L. Arauzo-Gallardo, C. Raymundo
Existing techniques for monitoring and controlling the ventilation system in underground mines are limited; since they only detect areas of low oxygen level or use software to model systems based on standardized data, but not, they evaluate the factors and identify the causes that generate the deficiency in the system. For this reason, a predictive method of factors influencing the airflow of the ventilation system is proposed as a possible solution with the use of artificial neural networks (ANN) to strengthen the monitoring and control process. The methodology proposed in this research includes the analysis of air flow factors in critical mining areas to identify the study parameters. In the case study, a database of records of ventilation conditions of a mine was used. A test of 11 predictive neural networks was developed, with approximately a base of 250 standardized data.
现有的监测和控制地下矿井通风系统的技术有限;由于他们只检测低氧水平的区域或使用软件基于标准化数据对系统进行建模,但不是,他们评估因素并确定导致系统缺乏的原因。为此,提出了一种利用人工神经网络(ANN)对通风系统气流影响因素进行预测的方法,作为一种可能的解决方案,以加强对通风系统的监测和控制过程。本研究提出的方法包括分析关键矿区的气流因素,以确定研究参数。在案例研究中,使用了一个矿井通风条件记录数据库。在大约250个标准化数据基础上,开发了11个预测神经网络的测试。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of ICT on The Virtual Education of Students of The Salesian Polytechnical University as A Challenge Due to The Pandemic 资讯及通讯科技对慈幼理工大学学生虚拟教育的影响:疫情带来的挑战
Miguel A. Quiroz-Martínez, Cynthia Paola Torres Morales, Santiago Teodoro Castro Arias, Maikel Yelandi Leyva Vazquez
Despite the Covid-19 pandemic, Ecuadorian university institutions have started a new academic period in the virtual modality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of ICT in the virtual teaching of students of the Salesian Poly-technic University as a challenge due to the pandemic. A structured questionnaire with a Likert scale was used, applied to 5432 students. The questionnaire yielded high-reliability coefficients in the pilot test and the real stage of the study, α = 0.95 and α = 0.98 respectively. The results indicate that ICT has allowed students to carry out tasks, evaluations and receive feedback from their teachers. However, the effectiveness of the virtual environment compared to the traditional environ-ment is discussed. In conclusion, ICT applied in virtual education allows students to develop a rhythm of self-taught learning strategies, whose knowledge can be applied to solving tasks and evaluations.
尽管新冠肺炎大流行,厄瓜多尔的大学机构已经开始了虚拟模式的新学术时期。本研究的目的是评估资讯及通讯科技(ICT)对慈幼理工大学学生虚拟教学的影响,作为大流行所带来的挑战。采用李克特量表对5432名学生进行结构化问卷调查。问卷在预试和实试阶段均产生高信度系数,分别为α = 0.95和α = 0.98。结果表明,信息通信技术使学生能够执行任务,评估并从教师那里获得反馈。然而,讨论了虚拟环境与传统环境相比的有效性。综上所述,信息通信技术在虚拟教育中的应用使学生形成了一种自学策略的节奏,其知识可以应用于解决任务和评估。
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引用次数: 0
ARunning: A Discussion on the Role of Augmented Reality-assisted Application in Amateur Runner Athletes 跑步:增强现实辅助应用在业余跑步运动员中的作用探讨
Jiayi Zhu, Xinnan Zheng, Xin He, Yun Yu
This research aims to explore and demonstrate the advantages of ARunning compared with traditional sports methods by studying the research status and development trend of augmented reality assisted sports applications, so as to realize the design and development of ARunning and enrich the form and development of ARunning. It also conducts usability testing and evaluation for the user experience, so as to realize the preliminary exploration on how AR can complement the practical application of sports psychology. In order to test the impact of ARunning on amateur runners' decision-making, experience during running, and feeling after running, we conducted live and online research on amateur runners. The results show that the popularization and application of this program will improve amateur athletes' exercise level to a certain extent and reduce their emotional burden, and it is likely to become the main motivation for users to participate in sports.
本研究旨在通过研究增强现实辅助运动应用的研究现状和发展趋势,探索和展示ARunning相对于传统运动方式的优势,从而实现ARunning的设计和开发,丰富ARunning的形式和发展。并对用户体验进行可用性测试和评估,实现AR如何与运动心理学的实际应用相辅相成的初步探索。为了测试ARunning对业余跑步者的决策、跑中体验和跑后感受的影响,我们对业余跑步者进行了现场和在线调查。结果表明,该程序的推广应用将在一定程度上提高业余运动员的运动水平,减轻他们的情绪负担,并有可能成为用户参与体育运动的主要动力。
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引用次数: 0
Conceptual Proposal of a Technological Application to Improve the Decision Making Process 改进决策过程的技术应用的概念性建议
Micaela Silva-Barragán, Pamela Acosta Rodas, Mónica Bolaños-Pasquel, C. Ramos-Galarza
Brain’s functions imply the necessary cognitive processing to solve daily life problems. In this context, the frontal lobe has a predominant role in the decision-making process, and, when its functioning is not accurate, it generates severe problems in the person suffering of it. As a technological solution to help adolescents to take the best decisions, the aim of this article is to propose the conceptual development of a mobile application to compensate frontal lobe role and allow a person to improve the decision-making process, considering the diversity of implications and consequences that this action encompasses.
大脑的功能意味着解决日常生活问题所必需的认知处理。在这种情况下,额叶在决策过程中起着主导作用,当它的功能不准确时,它会给患有此病的人带来严重的问题。作为一种帮助青少年做出最佳决策的技术解决方案,本文的目的是提出一种移动应用程序的概念开发,以补偿额叶的作用,并允许一个人改进决策过程,考虑到这一行动所包含的影响和后果的多样性。
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引用次数: 0
How ICT Affects Business Processes 信息通信技术如何影响业务流程
Daglas Koraca
ICT generates changes on the business processes in a way management has not expected, subsequently the importance to understand them is extremely important. The research included 209 companies in Croatia, classified by size, total revenue, business sectors and number of employees; as four variables used in the research. The research investigates whether the introduction of computers, computer net-works, Internet, Mobile internet, e-mail, common databases or electronic business has led to change the business processes of the company. In 79% of the surveyed companies, those changes occurred. Whether there is a relationship be-tween the presence of business processes changes and four individual independent variables in this study, was analyzed by the chi-square test. Descriptive meth-od, quantitative and qualitative analysis, statistical methods, generalization and specialization, comparative analysis, mathematical and graphical methods were used in this paper.
信息通信技术以一种管理层没有预料到的方式对业务流程产生了变化,因此了解它们的重要性是极其重要的。该研究包括克罗地亚的209家公司,按规模、总收入、业务部门和员工人数进行分类;作为研究中使用的四个变量。该研究调查了计算机、计算机网络、互联网、移动互联网、电子邮件、公共数据库或电子商务的引入是否导致了公司业务流程的改变。在接受调查的公司中,有79%的公司发生了这些变化。在本研究中,业务流程变化的存在与四个独立变量之间是否存在关系,采用卡方检验进行分析。本文采用了描述方法、定量与定性分析方法、统计方法、概括与专业化方法、比较分析方法、数学与图解方法。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Human Systems Engineering and Design (IHSED2021) Future Trends and Applications
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