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2019 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Communication and Computational Techniques (ICCT)最新文献

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PACT - Programming Assistant ChaTbot PACT -编程助理聊天机器人
Aditya Yadav, Ishan Garg, Dr. Pratistha Mathur
Programmers face situations where they have to rely on messy documentation, other developers and online search for basic programming commands and queries when they encounter any new programming environment. This leads to the waste of time of developers and decreases productivity. In this paper, we present, “PACT”, a chat bot which assists the programmers with basic programming queries that they face when they are new to a programming environment. We use Neural Machine Translation architecture to generate coherent, non-rule based responses to a programmer’s query. The data that is fed to the neural machine translation model is collected from websites like StackOverflow, technical sub-reddits and technical StackExchanges.
程序员面对的情况是,当他们遇到任何新的编程环境时,他们必须依赖凌乱的文档、其他开发人员以及在线搜索基本的编程命令和查询。这会浪费开发人员的时间,降低生产力。在本文中,我们提出了“PACT”,一个聊天机器人,它可以帮助程序员处理他们在新编程环境中面临的基本编程查询。我们使用神经机器翻译架构对程序员的查询生成连贯的、非基于规则的响应。提供给神经机器翻译模型的数据是从StackOverflow、技术子reddit和技术StackExchanges等网站收集的。
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引用次数: 3
Reduction of Position Error in GNSS receiver Coordinates using Iterative and PSO based Algorithms 基于迭代和粒子群算法的GNSS接收机坐标位置误差减小
J. Pavanija, G. Jyothi, B. Dhanraj, G. Kumar, A. Bose, Pratibha Verma
In this paper, an effort to reduce the position error obtained from GNSS receivers-using Iterative Least Square Method (ILSM) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based algorithms for IRNSS and GPS constellation is presented. RINEX data from GNSS receiver is used as input for algorithms presented in the work. First satellite selection algorithm to obtain best GDOP is implemented to select best satellite set to prevent unnecessary navigational signals reception from multiple satellite constellations. Then ILSM and PSO algorithms are applied individually to the receiver coordinates obtained. Results are compared those show that PSO algorithm has better efficiency than iterative algorithm to minimize the position error solution in terms of precision. GNSS receiver coordinates within ± 10m error range is obtained,
针对IRNSS和GPS星座,提出了一种基于迭代最小二乘法(ILSM)和粒子群优化(PSO)算法来减小GNSS接收机定位误差的方法。来自GNSS接收机的RINEX数据被用作工作中提出的算法的输入。首先实现最佳GDOP卫星选择算法,选择最佳卫星集,避免接收多卫星星座不必要的导航信号;然后对得到的接收机坐标分别应用ILSM和PSO算法。结果表明,粒子群算法在定位误差解的精度上优于迭代算法。得到±10m误差范围内的GNSS接收机坐标,
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引用次数: 2
ICCT 2019 Keynote Speakers ICCT 2019主题演讲嘉宾
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引用次数: 0
Anonymous Vehicle Detection for Secure Campuses: A Framework for License Plate Recognition using Deep Learning 安全校园的匿名车辆检测:使用深度学习的车牌识别框架
Crystal Dias, Astha Jagetiya, Sandeep Chaurasia
Automatic license plate recognition is being widely used for numerous applications since its inception. The ability to procure license plate numbers accurately has been beneficial in maintaining traffic rules, parking enforcement, and security. In this paper, we have discussed the results of using ALPR for recognition of anonymous vehicles entering our university campus. We used deep learning for license plate localization and Tesseract OCR for license plate recognition. By doing so we could read the license plates of vehicles entering a particular campus and verify if the vehicle is authorized by comparing it with a predefined list of authorized vehicles. To efficiently extract these number plates we have trained our model using Faster RCNN and tuned it to get the best output. The results of which have been discussed in this paper. Further, the image processing techniques used for preprocessing the identified number plate have been mentioned here. For character segmentation and character recognition, we have used tesseract. While training our model for number plate extraction the minimum loss obtained was 0.011 with RMSprop optimizer at initial learning rate 0.002.
自车牌自动识别问世以来,已被广泛应用于众多领域。准确获取车牌号码的能力在维护交通规则、停车执法和安全方面是有益的。在本文中,我们讨论了使用ALPR来识别进入我们大学校园的匿名车辆的结果。我们使用深度学习进行车牌定位,使用Tesseract OCR进行车牌识别。通过这样做,我们可以读取进入特定校园的车辆的车牌,并通过将其与预定义的授权车辆列表进行比较来验证车辆是否获得授权。为了有效地提取这些车牌,我们使用Faster RCNN训练我们的模型,并对其进行调整以获得最佳输出。本文对其结果进行了讨论。此外,本文还提到了用于预处理所识别车牌的图像处理技术。对于字符分割和字符识别,我们使用了tesseract。在训练我们的车牌提取模型时,RMSprop优化器在初始学习率为0.002时获得的最小损失为0.011。
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引用次数: 9
Malaria Detection Using Multiple Deep Learning Approaches 使用多种深度学习方法检测疟疾
Satabdi Nayak, San Kumar, Mahesh Jangid
With about 200 million global instances and over 400,000 fatalities a year, malaria continues an enormous strain on global health. Modern information technology plays a major part in many attempts to combat the disease, along with biomedical research and political efforts. In specific, insufficient malaria diagnosis was one of the obstacles to a promising mortality decrease. The paper offers an outline of these methods and explores present advancement in the field of microscopic malaria detection and we have ventured into utilization of deep learning for detection of Malaria Parasite. Deep Learning over the years has proven to be much faster and much more accurate as it automates feature extraction of the dataset. In this research paper, we investigated various models of Deep Learning and monitored which of these models provided a better accuracy and faster resolution than previously used deep learning models. Our results show that Resnet 50 model gave the highest accuracy of 0.975504.
全球每年约有2亿疟疾病例,40多万人死亡,疟疾继续对全球健康造成巨大压力。现代信息技术与生物医学研究和政治努力一道,在许多抗击这种疾病的努力中发挥了重要作用。具体而言,疟疾诊断不足是降低死亡率的一大障碍。本文概述了这些方法,并探讨了目前在微观疟疾检测领域的进展,我们已经冒险地利用深度学习来检测疟疾寄生虫。多年来,深度学习已经被证明更快、更准确,因为它可以自动提取数据集的特征。在这篇研究论文中,我们研究了各种深度学习模型,并监测了哪些模型比以前使用的深度学习模型提供了更好的准确性和更快的分辨率。结果表明,Resnet 50模型的准确率最高,为0.975504。
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引用次数: 10
Mammogram Segmentation Methods: A Brief Review 乳房x光片分割方法综述
S. Padhi, Suvendu Rup, Sanjay Saxena, Figlu Mohanty
Being the prime reason, after skin cancer, of high mortality rate among women in present day, breast cancer requires correct diagnosis and precise treatment at its earliest stage. From the time of the advent of diagnosis tools, medical practitioners have left no stone unturned in their efforts of delivering timely medication to the patients; but often human error has resulted in either death due to dosage of medicines resulting from wrongly detected malignancies or due to negligence arising from not detecting the tumors at the right time. Hence, computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) has come into light as a key tool in statistically analyzing medical images obtained from various imaging machines and classifying the specimens into the categories of normal, benign, and malignant. A major step involved in it is the segmentation of the medical image into various regions and determining the required region-of-interest (ROI) from them. Automated image segmentation is quintessential today in order to extract the correct suspicious regions for diagnosis, instead of relying on erroneous human eye judgment. The following study aims to compare and analyze the effectiveness of some existing segmentation methods used to extract the ROIs for analysis of digital mammograms for breast cancer detection.
乳腺癌是当今妇女死亡率仅次于皮肤癌的主要原因,需要在早期进行正确诊断和精确治疗。自从诊断工具出现以来,医生就不遗余力地为病人提供及时的药物治疗;但是,人为错误常常导致死亡,或者是由于错误发现恶性肿瘤而导致的药物剂量,或者是由于没有及时发现肿瘤而引起的疏忽。因此,计算机辅助诊断(CADx)作为统计分析从各种成像机器获得的医学图像并将标本分类为正常、良性和恶性的关键工具而出现。其中的一个主要步骤是将医学图像分割成不同的区域,并从中确定所需的兴趣区域(ROI)。为了提取正确的可疑区域进行诊断,而不是依赖错误的人眼判断,自动图像分割是当今最重要的。下面的研究旨在比较和分析现有的一些分割方法提取roi的有效性,用于分析用于乳腺癌检测的数字乳房x线照片。
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引用次数: 4
Network Attacks and Intrusion Detection System: A Brief 网络攻击与入侵检测系统简介
N. Sharma, Kavita, G. Agarwal
Security of a network has got a major importance in a wide range of systems. These days every place is connected to a network or via a network e.g. hospitals, offices, universities, finance sector etc. and almost everyone whether young or old is connected to social networking and community media. Though many systems are there that can secure any network, this attacking phenomenon keeps on increasing day by day. This paper focusses on some fundamentals like what basically a network attack is, how to prevent it, its types, preventive measures and current procedures that are focusing on this paradigm. Basically this paper is an attempt to help people understand the concept of attacks so as to avoid them.
网络安全在许多系统中都具有重要的意义。如今,每个地方都连接到网络或通过网络连接,例如医院,办公室,大学,金融部门等,几乎每个人无论年轻人还是老年人都连接到社交网络和社区媒体。尽管有许多系统可以保护任何网络,但这种攻击现象仍在日益增加。本文重点介绍了一些基本原理,如什么是网络攻击,如何预防它,它的类型,预防措施和当前的程序,这些都是针对这种范式的。这篇文章基本上是试图帮助人们理解攻击的概念,从而避免攻击。
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引用次数: 2
Petrography, XRD Analysis and Identification of Talc Minerals near Chhabadiya Village of Jahajpur Region, Bhilwara, India through Hyperion Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Data 利用Hyperion高光谱遥感数据对印度比尔瓦拉邦Jahajpur地区Chhabadiya村附近滑石矿物进行岩石学、XRD分析和鉴定
Mahesh Kumar Tripathi, H. Govil, P. Diwan
The larger synoptic view and contiguous channels arrangement of Hyperion hyperspectral remote sensing data enhance the minor spectral identification of earth’s features such as minerals, atmospheric gasses, vegetation and so on. Hydrothermal alteration minerals mostly associated with vicinity of geological structural features such as lineaments and fractures. In this study Hyperion data is used for identification of hydrothermally altered minerals and alteration facies near Chhabadiya village of Jahajpur area, Bhilwara, Rajasthan. There are some minerals such as talc minerals identified through Hyperion imagery. The identified talc minerals correlated and evaluated through petrographic analysis, XRD analysis and spectroscopic analysis. The validation of identified minerals completed by field survey, field sample spectra and USGS spectral library talc mineral spectra. The conclusion is that Hyperion hyperspectral remote sensing data have capability to identify the minerals, mineral assemblage, alteration minerals and alteration facies.
Hyperion高光谱遥感数据更大的天气视图和连续通道的排列增强了对地球矿物、大气气体、植被等特征的小光谱识别。热液蚀变矿物多与附近的地质构造特征有关。在这项研究中,Hyperion数据被用于识别Rajasthan bihilwara Jahajpur地区Chhabadiya村附近的热液蚀变矿物和蚀变相。有一些矿物,如滑石矿物通过海伯龙星图像识别。通过岩相分析、XRD分析和光谱分析对鉴定出的滑石矿物进行了对比和评价。通过野外调查、野外样品光谱和美国地质调查局(USGS)滑石矿物谱库完成了鉴定矿物的验证。结果表明,Hyperion高光谱遥感数据具有识别矿物、矿物组合、蚀变矿物和蚀变相的能力。
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引用次数: 2
Food Survey using Exploratory Data Analysis 探索性数据分析的食品调查
Rayapati RamyaSri, Shaik IshaSanjida, Dhanush Parasa, Shahana Bano
We are well aware of the many problems that our current generations are facing. From all these new enhancements in the real world it has been quite hard for them to keep up with everything evolving around them. Keeping all this in mind they work day in and out to make sure that their knowledge on their surroundings up to date, however we believe that they fail to properly take care of themselves in the process. No matter how much a certain individual may withstand in terms of workload, stress, or other mental & emotional barriers our physical body will always be the key aspect to overcoming them. Most people believe that working out and maintaining physical fitness are the major aspects to sustain a healthy physical form but they simply overlook the most important aspect which are their eating habits. Although our body may be physically fit, the nourishment of our body depends on the eating styles that we follow on a day to day basis. Food is what nourishes our body with most of the proteins & minerals that we require, without it we wouldn't be able to accomplish much. On conducting a worldwide research on people's lifestyles we were able to conclude that over the past 33 years the obesity rate among human beings has increased by a mere 27.5%. What seems to be the most thoughtful yet intriguing fact is that although many people are overweight as well as obese they still believe that their eating habits are healthy. Most people are living in the dilemma of the fact that they maintain a healthy lifestyle. We aim to study the views on a healthy lifestyle as per the norms of our current generation. We would like to analyse their daily eating habits as well as their own thoughts on their lifestyle. So the question that remains is… “What exactly is a Healthy Eating Lifestyle?”
我们很清楚我们这代人所面临的许多问题。从现实世界中所有这些新的增强来看,他们很难跟上周围发展的一切。记住这一切,他们日以继夜地工作,以确保他们对周围环境的了解是最新的,然而我们认为他们在这个过程中没有适当地照顾好自己。无论一个人在工作量、压力或其他精神和情感障碍方面承受多大的压力,我们的身体总是克服它们的关键方面。大多数人认为锻炼和保持身体健康是保持健康身体形态的主要方面,但他们只是忽视了最重要的方面,那就是他们的饮食习惯。虽然我们的身体可能是健康的,但我们身体的营养取决于我们每天遵循的饮食方式。食物是滋养我们身体所需的大部分蛋白质和矿物质的东西,没有它,我们就无法完成很多事情。在对人们的生活方式进行的一项全球研究中,我们能够得出结论,在过去的33年里,人类的肥胖率仅增加了27.5%。似乎最发人深省但也最有趣的事实是,尽管许多人超重和肥胖,但他们仍然认为自己的饮食习惯是健康的。大多数人都生活在保持健康生活方式的困境中。我们的目的是根据我们这一代人的标准来研究健康生活方式的观点。我们想分析他们的日常饮食习惯,以及他们对自己生活方式的看法。所以剩下的问题是:“健康的饮食生活方式到底是什么?”
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引用次数: 2
Real-Time Sentiment Analysis of 2019 Election Tweets using Word2vec and Random Forest Model 基于Word2vec和随机森林模型的2019年大选推文实时情感分析
Msr Hitesh, Vedhosi Vaibhav, Y.J Abhishek Kalki, Suraj Harsha Kamtam, S. Kumari
Sentiment analysis of social media data consists of attitudes, assessments, and emotions which can be considered a way human think. Understanding and classifying the large collection of documents into positive and negative aspects are a very difficult task. Social networks such as Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram provide a platform in order to gather information about people’s sentiments and opinions. Considering the fact that people spend hours daily on social media and share their opinion on various different topics helps us analyze sentiments better. More and more companies are using social media tools to provide various services and interact with customers. Sentiment Analysis (SA) classifies the polarity of given tweets to positive and negative tweets in order to understand the sentiments of the public. This paper aims to perform sentiment analysis of real-time 2019 election twitter data using the feature selection model word2vec and the machine learning algorithm random forest for sentiment classification. Word2vec with Random Forest improves the accuracy of sentiment analysis significantly compared to traditional methods such as BOW and TF-IDF. Word2vec improves the quality of features by considering contextual semantics of words in a text hence improving the accuracy of machine learning and sentiment analysis.
社交媒体数据的情感分析包括态度、评估和情绪,这些可以被认为是人类思考的一种方式。理解并将大量文件分类为积极和消极方面是一项非常困难的任务。Twitter、Facebook和Instagram等社交网络为收集人们的情绪和观点信息提供了一个平台。考虑到人们每天花几个小时在社交媒体上,并就各种不同的话题分享他们的观点,这有助于我们更好地分析情绪。越来越多的公司正在使用社交媒体工具来提供各种服务并与客户互动。情绪分析(Sentiment Analysis, SA)将给定推文的极性分为积极推文和消极推文,以了解公众的情绪。本文旨在使用特征选择模型word2vec和机器学习算法随机森林进行情感分类,对2019年实时选举推特数据进行情感分析。与传统的BOW、TF-IDF等方法相比,带随机森林的Word2vec显著提高了情感分析的准确性。Word2vec通过考虑文本中单词的上下文语义来提高特征的质量,从而提高机器学习和情感分析的准确性。
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引用次数: 22
期刊
2019 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Communication and Computational Techniques (ICCT)
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