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2019 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Communication and Computational Techniques (ICCT)最新文献

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Autonomous Fire Detecting and Extinguishing Robot 自主火灾探测和灭火机器人
Mukul Diwanji, S. Hisvankar, C. Khandelwal
This paper examines and leverages the potential of automation in hazardous but important occupation as firefighting. Robots are designed to find the location of fire, before it goes out of control. It could be used to work with fire fighters to reduce the risk of injury to victims. This paper presents the Fire Fighting Robot. The development of robot is divided into three elements which is the hardware, electronic, and programming. The robot has two DC motors for driving system and castor wheel for giving direction. A 12 Volt DC pump for suction and spraying of water. Servo Motor (SG90) for axial spraying of water.(0 degrees to 60 degrees)Various sensors are also interfaced with Arduino Uno Board. For the programming part, Arduino IDE language was used to determine the robot movement from the sensors input.
本文考察和利用自动化在危险但重要的职业,如消防的潜力。机器人的设计目的是在火灾失去控制之前找到火灾的位置。它可以与消防员一起工作,以减少受害者受伤的风险。本文介绍了消防机器人。机器人的发展分为硬件、电子和编程三个方面。该机器人具有两个直流电机驱动系统和用于指示方向的脚轮。用于吸水和喷水的12伏直流泵。伺服电机(SG90)轴向喷水。(0度到60度)各种传感器也与Arduino Uno Board接口。在编程部分,使用Arduino IDE语言根据传感器的输入判断机器人的运动。
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引用次数: 13
Sentiment Analysis of Train Derailment in India: A Case Study from Twitter Data 印度火车出轨的情绪分析:以Twitter数据为例
Vartika, C. Krishna, Ravin Kumar, Yogita
The services of Indian Railway are availed by many people in the country. It is an important mode of transportation. Most of the users of Indian Railway express their views about it on different social media sites like Twitter, Facebook etc. It leads to generation of large amount of data and sentimental analysis of that data can be very helpful in understanding public opinions towards Indian Railway and in decision making. In this paper, the lexicon based sentimental analysis technique has been applied to the twitter data collected corresponding to three train accidents namely Puri-Haridwar-Kalinga Utkal Express, Delhi-bound Kaifiyat Express and Mumbai-Nagpur Duranto Express which took place on 19/08/2017, 23/08/2017 and 29/08/2017 respectively. Further, tweets are classified into different categories and analyzed in terms of percentage frequency. The results present the pattern how the sentiments of the public fluctuate with time as when derailment happens the negative tweets has high frequency of occurrence but with passage of time frequency of occurrence of neutral tweets become high.
印度铁路的服务为该国许多人所利用。这是一种重要的交通方式。印度铁路的大多数用户在不同的社交媒体网站上表达了他们的观点,比如Twitter、Facebook等。这导致了大量数据的产生,对这些数据的情感分析对于理解公众对印度铁路和决策的看法非常有帮助。本文将基于词汇的情感分析技术应用于分别发生在2017年8月19日,2017年8月23日和2017年8月29日的三起火车事故所收集的twitter数据,分别是Puri-Haridwar-Kalinga Utkal特快,德里开往Kaifiyat特快和孟买开往那格浦尔杜兰托特快。此外,推文被分为不同的类别,并根据频率百分比进行分析。结果显示了公众情绪随时间波动的规律,当出轨发生时,负面推文出现频率高,而随着时间的推移,中性推文出现频率高。
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引用次数: 0
Line Following Robot Using Arduino for Hospitals 医院用Arduino线路跟踪机器人
J. Chaudhari, Asmita A. Desai, S. Gavarskar
This paper describes the line following robot using arduino for surveying, inspecting and enhancing the transportation of necessary materials inside the healthcare institutions, industries also. The proposed system spot the black path and proceed in its direction on to the ground. This system eases the work of material conveyance as well as minimizes the manpower. This technology targets on the secured, punctual and constructing transportation of goods. This paper aims to implement controlled movement of robot by tuning control parameters and thus achieve better performance. This robot is predominantly design to proceed in a predefined path. To locate this path two sensors are used. Robots like this are mainly used in industrial plants comprising of pick and place facility. This robot carries components from desired source to destination by following fixed path. Recently lot of research has been done to empower the automation in hospitals as well in industries. This robot is made to supply the essential goods such injections, medicine, etc. This paper is divided into hardware and software modules.
本文介绍了一种基于arduino的随行机器人,用于医疗机构和工业内部的测量、检测和加强必要材料的运输。该系统发现了黑色路径,并沿着它的方向到达地面。该系统简化了物料输送工作,减少了人力。该技术以货物运输的安全、准时、有序为目标。本文旨在通过调整控制参数来实现对机器人运动的控制,从而获得更好的性能。该机器人主要设计为沿着预定义的路径前进。要定位这条路径,需要使用两个传感器。这样的机器人主要用于工业厂房,包括取放设备。该机器人通过固定路径将部件从期望的来源运送到目的地。最近,很多研究都是为了在医院和工业中实现自动化。这种机器人是用来提供注射、药品等必需品的。本文分为硬件模块和软件模块。
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引用次数: 12
Brain Stroke Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network and Deep Learning Models 脑卒中检测使用卷积神经网络和深度学习模型
Bhagyashree Rajendra Gaidhani, R. R.Rajamenakshi, Samadhan Sonavane
For the last few decades, machine learning is used to analyze medical dataset. Recently, deep learning technology gaining success in many domain including computer vision, image recognition, natural language processing and especially in medical field of radiology. This research attempts to diagnose brain stroke from MRI using CNN and deep learning models. The proposed methodology is to classify brain stroke MRI images into normal and abnormal images and delineate abnormal regions using semantic segmentation [4]. In particular, two types of convolutional neural network that are LeNet [2] and SegNet are used. For classification, we passed pre-processed stroke MRI for training, trained all layers of LeNet and classify normal and abnormal patient. Then this abnormal patient data stored into two dimensional array and passed this two dimensional array to SegNet which is auto encoder decoder [3] model for segmentation, trained all layers of SegNet except fully connection layer. The experimental result show that classification model achieve accuracy between 9697% and segmentation model achieve accuracy between 8587%.Through experimental results, we found that deep learning models not only used in non-medical images but also give accurate result on medical image diagnosis, especially in brain stroke detection.
在过去的几十年里,机器学习被用来分析医学数据集。近年来,深度学习技术在计算机视觉、图像识别、自然语言处理等诸多领域取得了成功,尤其是在医学放射学领域。本研究试图利用CNN和深度学习模型从MRI诊断脑卒中。提出的方法是将脑卒中MRI图像分为正常和异常图像,并使用语义分割来描绘异常区域[4]。特别地,使用了LeNet[2]和SegNet两种卷积神经网络。对于分类,我们通过预处理的脑卒中MRI进行训练,训练各层LeNet,并对正常和异常患者进行分类。然后将该异常患者数据存储到二维数组中,并将该二维数组传递给自动编码器-解码器[3]模型SegNet进行分割,训练除全连接层外的SegNet各层。实验结果表明,分类模型的准确率在967%之间,分割模型的准确率在857%之间。通过实验结果,我们发现深度学习模型不仅可以用于非医学图像,而且在医学图像诊断,特别是脑卒中检测中也能给出准确的结果。
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引用次数: 12
Temperature Profiling for Early Detection of Foot Complications 早期发现足部并发症的温度谱分析
Pai Manohara M. M., S. Kolekar, R. Pai
Foot complications are considered to be a serious consequence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), posing a major medical and economical threat. This paper discusses about a device which generates the temperature profiling which is useful to detect the foot complications at early stage. Using the developed device, the temperature of the plantar area is measured periodically at twenty-three strategic points and based on the temperature difference between the two feet, the abnormality is reported. The device is easy to use and can used in home to capture real time data without going through medical follow-ups.
足部并发症被认为是糖尿病(DM)的严重后果,对医疗和经济构成重大威胁。本文讨论了一种用于早期检测足部并发症的温度谱仪。使用开发的设备,在23个战略点定期测量足底区域的温度,并根据两脚之间的温差报告异常情况。该设备易于使用,可以在家中使用,无需进行医疗随访即可获取实时数据。
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引用次数: 1
Development of Smart Sole based Foot Ulcer Prediction System 基于智能鞋底的足溃疡预测系统的开发
M. M. Manohara Pai, S. Kolekar, R. Pai
Foot ulcers are the most common medical complications seen in patients with diabetes with an estimated prevalence of 12-15 percent among all individuals with diabetes [1]. Patients suffering with diabetic foot ulcers are more susceptible to hospitalizations than any other complication of diabetes. Ulceration can have potential devastating complications as they cause up to 90 percent of lower extremity amputations in patients with diabetes. Thus it is essential for early diagnosis of foot ulceration among diabetic patients. The main aim of this paper is to build a wearable Smart Sole based prediction system capable of analyzing the plantar pressure at different strategic locations of the foot in real time and provide these results to the doctors for making the required decisions based on additional captured clinical data of the patients.
足部溃疡是糖尿病患者最常见的医学并发症,估计在所有糖尿病患者中患病率为12- 15%[1]。糖尿病足溃疡患者比其他糖尿病并发症更容易住院。溃疡可能有潜在的毁灭性并发症,因为高达90%的糖尿病患者下肢截肢都是由溃疡引起的。因此,早期诊断糖尿病足部溃疡是十分必要的。本文的主要目的是建立一个基于可穿戴智能鞋底的预测系统,该系统能够实时分析足部不同战略位置的足底压力,并将这些结果提供给医生,以便根据额外捕获的患者临床数据做出所需的决策。
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引用次数: 2
A New Segmentation method for Plant Disease Diagnosis 植物病害诊断的一种新的分割方法
K. Gurrala, Lenin Yemineni, Krupa Spandan Raj Rayana, Lokesh Kumar Vajja
Detecting plant diseases automatically with the help of symptoms present on leaves at earlier stage yields more productivity in agriculture. In this paper, a novel plant disease diagnosis method is proposed for the plants using image processing techniques and SVM classifier. Here, disease diagnosis is carried based on features extracted from the segmented image after pre-processing the image of the leaves which are affected with diseases. Modified color processing detection algorithm (CPDA) is used as segmentation method to extract the features. SVM classifier is trained with a dataset of about 100 images of diseased leaves to identify the diseases like anthracnose, leafspot, leafblight, scab. For disease detection, the performance of proposed segmentation technique is better when compared to the K-means clustering segmentation.
利用叶片早期症状自动检测植物病害,可提高农业生产效率。本文提出了一种基于图像处理技术和支持向量机分类器的植物病害诊断方法。在这里,对患病叶片图像进行预处理后,根据分割图像提取的特征进行疾病诊断。采用改进的颜色处理检测算法(CPDA)作为分割方法提取特征。SVM分类器使用约100张病叶图像数据集进行训练,识别出炭疽病、叶斑病、叶枯病、痂病等病害。对于疾病检测,与k均值聚类分割相比,本文提出的分割技术的性能更好。
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引用次数: 8
Feature Analysis for Fake Review Detection through Supervised Classification 基于监督分类的虚假评论检测特征分析
P. Tiwari, Rishi Gupta, R. Gupta
Presently days, audit destinations are increasingly more defied with the spread of falsehood, i.e., assessment spam, which goes for advancing or harming some objective organizations, by deceiving either human peruses, or computerized feeling mining and opinion investigation frameworks. Thus, in the most recent years, a few information-driven methodologies have been proposed to survey the believability of client created content diffused through online life as on-line audits. Particular methodologies frequently think about various subsets of qualities, i.e., highlights, associated with the two audits and commentators, just as to the system structure connecting unmistakable elements on the survey site in test. This work goes for giving an examination of the fundamental audit and commentator driven highlights that have been proposed up to now in the writing to identify counterfeit surveys, specifically from those methodologies that utilize directed AI systems. These arrangements furnish when all is said in done better outcomes concerning simply unsupervised methodologies, which are frequently founded on chart-based strategies that think about social ties in audit destinations. besides, this work proposes and assesses.
目前,随着虚假信息的传播,即评估垃圾信息的传播,审计目的地越来越受到挑战,这些垃圾信息通过欺骗人类审查员或计算机化的情感挖掘和意见调查框架,来推进或损害某些客观组织。因此,近年来,已经提出了一些信息驱动的方法来调查通过在线生活传播的客户创建的内容的可信度,作为在线审计。特定的方法经常考虑质量的各种子集,例如,与两个审核和注释相关的亮点,就像在测试中连接调查站点上的明确元素的系统结构一样。这项工作旨在对迄今为止在写作中提出的基本审计和评论员驱动的重点进行检查,以识别伪造调查,特别是那些利用定向人工智能系统的方法。总的来说,这些安排提供了更好的结果,而不是简单的无监督方法,这些方法通常建立在考虑审计目的地社会关系的基于图表的策略上。此外,本工作提出并评估。
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引用次数: 2
Social Media Survey using Decision Tree and Naive Bayes Classification 使用决策树和朴素贝叶斯分类的社交媒体调查
T. Roshini, P. Sireesha, Dhanush Parasa, Shahana Bano
Social media is one of the most important aspects of our day to day life. For you my wonder what exactly is social media. Social media is nothing more than a website or an application that is used to create and share content among a social networking. Recent studies claim that an average person spends roughly 142 minutes per day on some form of social media. Now that may seem like a small number but considering how many people are addicted to social media might make the number far larger. Over the past few years the daily usage of social media for an average person has increased from a mere 100 minutes per day to its current 142 minutes per day. Although people around the world are spending a chunk of their day on social media platforms it is hard to identify whether such platforms are a boon or a con for mankind. Although most people argue that social media is purely a waste of time, a recent study was able to establish a conclusion that people who use social media have lower stress levels. A women who used social media several times a day scored 21% less stress levels then that of a women who had no interest of social media at all. However there are many argument out there to support that it is a bad influence among people as well. One of the most popular one being the fact that people simply are so caught up with social media that they forget the value or even how to interact with someone face to face. We weren't particularly interested in the effects of social media but we wanted to learn what types of social media platforms people preferred. Considering the fact that we live in a digital era where any data on the internet can be easily manipulated we wanted to find out how secure people felt on each social media platform. Keeping all these in mind we decided to learn more about people's approach to social media platforms. “How Do People React and Feel Towards Their Social Media Platforms?”
社交媒体是我们日常生活中最重要的方面之一。我很好奇社交媒体到底是什么。社交媒体只不过是一个网站或应用程序,用于在社交网络中创建和共享内容。最近的研究表明,一个人平均每天在某种形式的社交媒体上花费大约142分钟。现在看来,这个数字似乎很小,但考虑到有多少人沉迷于社交媒体,这个数字可能会大得多。在过去的几年里,一般人每天使用社交媒体的时间从每天100分钟增加到现在的每天142分钟。尽管世界各地的人们每天都在社交媒体平台上花费大量时间,但很难确定这些平台对人类来说是利还是弊。尽管大多数人认为社交媒体纯粹是浪费时间,但最近的一项研究得出了一个结论,即使用社交媒体的人压力水平较低。每天多次使用社交媒体的女性比对社交媒体完全不感兴趣的女性的压力水平低21%。然而,也有很多争论支持它在人们中也有不好的影响。其中最受欢迎的一个原因是,人们太沉迷于社交媒体了,以至于忘记了社交媒体的价值,甚至忘记了如何与人面对面交流。我们对社交媒体的影响并不是特别感兴趣,但我们想了解人们更喜欢哪种类型的社交媒体平台。考虑到我们生活在一个数字时代,互联网上的任何数据都很容易被操纵,我们想知道人们在每个社交媒体平台上的安全感。考虑到这些,我们决定更多地了解人们使用社交媒体平台的方式。“人们对社交媒体平台的反应和感受如何?”
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引用次数: 5
SOUL: Simulation of Objects in Unity for Learning SOUL:模拟对象在统一学习
Lavina Nagpal, Meghna Jaglan, Anuraj Kathait, Aakil Mathur, A. Vichare
This paper explores the realms of creating a user-friendly and highly interactive environment for e-learning. It offers an in depth explanation about how a web based application along with Unity can be built to allow the user to learn myriad of subjects with ease. The end user can access a farrago of e-learning modes such as basic mode, game mode, fast track mode, and certification mode for a wide range of concepts and their topics. The paper gives detailed information about the requirement specifications for building such an e-learning portal and its proposed architecture and flow diagrams. It then further explains how to build these modes in Unity using C# to write the scripts and then embed them into a web application subsequently. The paper concludes by offering critical analysis on developing such an e-learning application and the benefits of each mode.
本文探讨了为电子学习创建一个用户友好和高度互动的环境的领域。它提供了一个深入的解释,关于如何基于web的应用程序以及Unity可以建立,让用户轻松学习无数的科目。最终用户可以访问各种电子学习模式,如基础模式、游戏模式、快速通道模式和认证模式,以获得广泛的概念及其主题。本文给出了构建这样一个电子学习门户的需求规范的详细信息,以及它所建议的体系结构和流程图。然后进一步解释如何使用c#在Unity中构建这些模式来编写脚本,然后将其嵌入web应用程序中。本文最后对开发这种电子学习应用程序以及每种模式的好处进行了批判性分析。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Communication and Computational Techniques (ICCT)
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