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2019 1st International Conference on Innovations in Information and Communication Technology (ICIICT)最新文献

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Multi-Objective PSO Based Task Scheduling - A Load Balancing Approach in Cloud 基于PSO的多目标任务调度——一种云环境下的负载均衡方法
Sreelakshmi, S. Sindhu
Cloud computing is becoming one of the most disruptive forces that are attracting more and more customers towards it for various kinds of services. The increasing demand for cloud computing technology has given rise to network traffic also, hence it is important to balance the workload arising in the network. Load balancing is necessary for the efficient working of cloud services. Load balancing in the cloud can be both static as well as dynamic in nature. In the current scenario, the ability of cloud systems to adapt to changing conditions is necessary, hence dynamic load balancing is emerging as a hot topic. Load balancing can be either done by task scheduling or virtual machine migration. In this paper, a multi-objective particle swarm optimization for task scheduling is proposed. The objectives taken are makespan time, deadline and cost of communication. The experimental result has shown that the proposed method helped in reducing the makespan time, cost of communication and also completing the task within the deadline.
云计算正在成为最具颠覆性的力量之一,它吸引了越来越多的客户使用各种各样的服务。对云计算技术日益增长的需求也引起了网络流量的增加,因此平衡网络中产生的工作负载非常重要。负载均衡是云服务高效工作的必要条件。云中的负载平衡本质上可以是静态的,也可以是动态的。在当前的场景中,云系统需要能够适应不断变化的条件,因此动态负载平衡成为一个热门话题。负载平衡可以通过任务调度或虚拟机迁移来实现。提出了一种任务调度的多目标粒子群优化方法。所采取的目标是makespan时间,最后期限和沟通成本。实验结果表明,该方法可以有效地缩短makespan时间,降低通信成本,并能在规定期限内完成任务。
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引用次数: 2
Reinforcement Learning for Energy Harvesting in Spatial Modulated MIMO Systems 空间调制MIMO系统能量收集的强化学习
Renjith R J, UmaMaheswari M, N. N, Velmurugan P G S
To enhance the lifetime of a power constrained relay network, Energy Harvesting (EH) is a promising solution. This paper introduces Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithm for high data rate bidirectional relay network with the merits of Spatial Modulation (SM) and Decode and Forward (DF) relay protocol. As the relay network is energy constrained, the required power for forwarding the data is harvested from the received radio frequency signals. Based on real-time scenarios, it is assumed that relay has knowledge only about the past and the current state of the EH process. The proposed system is modelled as Markov Decision Process (MDP) and power allocation policy is formulated using RL algorithm. This policy maximizes the overall throughput of the system and reduces the outage. Further, the concept of linear function approximation is proposed to handle the real-time scenarios.
为了提高功率受限中继网络的寿命,能量收集(EH)是一种很有前途的解决方案。本文结合空间调制(SM)和解码转发(DF)中继协议的优点,介绍了用于高数据速率双向中继网络的强化学习(RL)算法。由于中继网络能量受限,转发数据所需的功率从接收的射频信号中获取。基于实时场景,假设中继只知道EH过程的过去和当前状态。该系统采用马尔可夫决策过程(MDP)建模,并采用RL算法制定功率分配策略。此策略最大化了系统的总体吞吐量并减少了中断。进一步,提出了线性函数近似的概念来处理实时场景。
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引用次数: 0
GACM based segmentation method for Lung nodule detection and classification of stages using CT images 基于GACM的肺结节CT图像分割检测与分期分类方法
R. Manickavasagam, S. Selvan
The GACM (Gradient based Active Contour Model) is proposed for segmenting the lung region from digital CT (Computed Tomography) images. In GACM, the gradient information present in the image at lung boundaries are extracted using active contour model. Then shape and GLCM feature sets are extracted from normalized images. The PCA is used for optimal feature set evaluation based on the consistency of the feature attributes. The lung nodules detection and stage classifications are carried out using multi class Support Vector Machine which makes the decision boundary between the various classes using hyper planes. The experiments result shows that the stage classification accuracy and sensitivity achieved by the proposed method is 95.3% and 92.17% respectively. The results of proposed system are improved when compared with existing system in terms of accuracy and sensitivity.
提出了基于梯度的活动轮廓模型(GACM),用于从数字CT(计算机断层扫描)图像中分割肺区域。在GACM中,使用活动轮廓模型提取图像中肺边界处的梯度信息。然后从归一化图像中提取形状和GLCM特征集。基于特征属性的一致性,采用主成分分析法对特征集进行最优评估。采用多类支持向量机对肺结节进行检测和分期分类,多类支持向量机利用超平面确定各类之间的决策边界。实验结果表明,该方法的阶段分类准确率和灵敏度分别为95.3%和92.17%。与现有系统相比,该系统的检测结果在精度和灵敏度上都得到了提高。
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引用次数: 3
EEG-based emotion recognition using LSTM-RNN machine learning algorithm 基于脑电图的LSTM-RNN机器学习算法情感识别
Reddy Koya Jeevan, SP Venu Madhava Rao, P. Shiva Kumar, Malyala Srivikas
In recent days the knowledge in the Brain Machine Interface is manifesting emotion recognition and classification. There are many studies indicating potential evidence in identifying emotions using EEG brain waves. This paper investigates and proposes a new machine learning technology in identifying the emotions through the use of latest machine learning concepts using LSTN ( Long short term memory) recurring neural networks. The acquired brain wave signals are processed for classification using discrete wavelet transform and then given to the proposed algorithm for specific emotion recognition.
近年来,脑机接口的知识正在表现为情感识别和分类。有许多研究表明使用脑电图脑电波识别情绪的潜在证据。本文研究并提出了一种新的机器学习技术,通过使用LSTN(长短期记忆)循环神经网络,使用最新的机器学习概念来识别情绪。将采集到的脑电波信号用离散小波变换进行分类处理后,再输入到该算法中进行特定情绪识别。
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引用次数: 21
A Survey on Cognitive Radio Networks for Detecting Unwanted Access of Malicious Nodes 基于认知无线网络的恶意节点恶意接入检测研究进展
Dinokumar Kongkham, M. Sundararajan
Spectrum sensing is an essential job used for cognitive radio. One note worthy test used for cognitive radio systems is the sampling rate blockage related through wide band range detecting. This article projects a novel wideband range detecting system utilizing multicoset testing and symmetrical coordinating interest calculation. Multicoset testing is a sub-Nyquist examining method that can be utilized to decrease the implementation multifaceted nature related with the Nyquist inspecting based wideband detecting strategies. Symmetrical coordinating interest is a ravenous interest calculation used to recoup the obscure ghastly help of compressive detected scanty signs. The proposed strategy not just diminishes the multifaceted nature related with Nyquist examining based frameworks yet additionally gives a solid recognition capacity even at low flag to-commotion proportions. When the obscure ghostly files are distinguished, the empty range is designated to the auxiliary clients. Since the empty range is constantly inclined to essential client impedance, the optional client utilizes the LDPC codes for dependable information transfers. Bit-error rates are also analyzed to find the system performance.
频谱感知是认知无线电的一项重要工作。用于认知无线电系统的一个值得注意的测试是与宽带范围检测相关的采样率阻塞。本文提出了一种利用多共集测试和对称协调兴趣计算的新型宽带距离检测系统。多集测试是一种亚奈奎斯特检测方法,可用于减少与奈奎斯特检测相关的宽带检测策略的实现多面性。对称协调兴趣是一种贪婪的兴趣计算,用于补偿压缩检测到的微弱信号的模糊的可怕帮助。所提出的策略不仅减少了与Nyquist检查相关的基于框架的多面性,而且即使在低标志到骚乱的比例下也提供了坚实的识别能力。当模糊的幽灵文件被区分出来时,空范围被指定给辅助客户端。由于空范围不断倾向于基本客户端阻抗,可选客户端利用LDPC码进行可靠的信息传输。对系统的误码率也进行了分析,以确定系统的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Fuel Optimal and Cruising Strategy for Vehicle Design and Monitoring Pilot Performance 车辆设计与驾驶员性能监控的自适应燃油优化与巡航策略
P. V, M. Nalini
This project exhibits a control technique to decrease volume of fuel utilization to the most minimal by utilizing successful transmission ready framework in a stage gear mechanical transmission. Speed is changed over into a moment voltage. The voltage fills in as a contribution to the Arduino/Raspberry pi Micro-controller. The microcontroller is modified so that the framework sends a sound/LED/vibrating alert amid transmission. The framework expects to be compact and perfect with any vehicle.
本项目展示了一种控制技术,通过在一级齿轮机械传动中使用成功的传动就绪框架,将燃料利用率降至最低。速度被转换成瞬间电压。电压填充作为Arduino/树莓派微控制器的贡献。对微控制器进行了修改,使框架在传输过程中发出声音/LED/振动警报。框架期望是紧凑和完美的任何车辆。
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引用次数: 0
Non invasive health monitoring system for infant using IOT 基于物联网的婴儿无创健康监测系统
P. M, S. Siva, M. Sudhan
Monitoring of the health plays a crucial role in the medical industry; an application for monitoring the children from distances by their parents is developed. Different types of sensors are used like; a temperature sensor is a device typically is an RTD. Heartbeat senor works on the principle of the basic optoelectronics. The Raspberry Pi 3 B + Model are presently the latest, faster, and easier to use. Massimo’s acoustic respiration sensor the RAS-45 for Rainbow Acoustic Monitoring scored FDA clearance for infants and patients 10kg and under. We use an IOT board that is used for online applications with many advantages and authorize the embedded system. We use ADC to convert analog values to digital values as output.
健康监测在医疗行业中起着至关重要的作用;开发了家长远程监控儿童的应用程序。不同类型的传感器使用如下;温度传感器是一种典型的RTD设备。心跳传感器的工作原理是基本的光电子学。树莓派3b +模型是目前最新的,更快,更容易使用。Massimo用于Rainbow acoustic Monitoring的声学呼吸传感器RAS-45获得了FDA对婴儿和10公斤及以下患者的批准。我们使用具有许多优点的用于在线应用程序的物联网板并授权嵌入式系统。我们使用ADC将模拟值转换为数字值作为输出。
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引用次数: 1
Over Looped 2d Mesh Topology for Network on Chip 片上网络的过环二维网格拓扑
A.Singara RajivaLochana, K. Arthi
The arrangements of nodes in the network identifies the complexity of the network. To reduce the complexity, a structural arrangements of nodes has to be taken care. The mesh topology yields attraction than the other traditional topologies. Making the opposite corner nodes to communicate with less hops and avoiding the centre of the networks traffic, Over-Looped 2D Mesh Topology is proposed. For a homogeneous systems the proposed work can be deployed without altering any of the switch component compositions. By making the flits, travel in the outer corner nodes with the help of looping nodes will make the journey from source to destination with less hops. For smaller network below 4x4 the looping is less responsive. For odd or even number of columns and rows the looping can be done. The number of columns and number of rows need not to be equal. The left over nodes will be looped accordingly. The hop count of the Over-Looped 2D Mesh Topology compared to 2D mesh decreases the journey by 25%. The wiring segmentation and the wiring length of the system more than 10 % from 2D mesh and less than 20% from 2D Torus.
网络中节点的排列方式反映了网络的复杂程度。为了降低复杂性,必须注意节点的结构安排。网状拓扑结构比其他传统拓扑结构更有吸引力。提出了一种环形二维网格拓扑结构,使相对角节点之间的通信跳数更少,避免了网络流量的中心。对于同构系统,可以在不改变任何开关组件组合的情况下部署所建议的工作。通过飞行,在外角节点上的旅行在环路节点的帮助下,将使从源到目的地的旅行以更少的跳数。对于小于4 × 4的较小网络,环路响应较差。对于奇数或偶数的列和行,可以进行循环。列数和行数不必相等。剩下的节点将相应地循环。与2D网格相比,overloop 2D Mesh拓扑的跳数减少了25%的行程。该系统的布线分割和布线长度大于10%来自二维网格,小于20%来自二维环面。
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引用次数: 0
Modified Cascaded Switched Diode Multilevel inverter with multiple outputs and reduced harmonic content 改进级联开关二极管多电平逆变器与多个输出和减少谐波含量
K. K, B. K, M. J.
In this paper, a sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) based control strategy proposed for the cascaded switched diode (CSD) multilevel inverter instead of clock phase shifting based control strategy. The proposed cascaded switched diode multilevel inverter (CSDMLI) scheme connected to two identical resistive loads. The operation of the proposed MLI analyzed in both single and multiple load conditions and reduction in harmonic content of up to 12.76 per cent obtained while feeding multiple loads compared to the existing control strategy, which yields a harmonic distortion of 16.82%. Simple pulse-width modulation scheme used for switching between the loads. Simulation output affirms the validity and performance of proposed control strategy for Multiple Input Multiple Output based Cascaded Switched Diode based multilevel inverter system.
本文提出了一种基于正弦脉宽调制(SPWM)的级联开关二极管(CSD)多电平逆变器控制策略,取代了基于时钟移相的控制策略。提出了级联开关二极管多电平逆变器(CSDMLI)方案,该方案连接两个相同的电阻性负载。在单负载和多负载条件下分析了所提出的MLI的运行情况,与现有的控制策略相比,在馈送多负载时,谐波含量减少了12.76%,谐波失真率为16.82%。用于在负载之间切换的简单脉宽调制方案。仿真结果验证了所提出的多输入多输出级联开关二极管多电平逆变器控制策略的有效性和性能。
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引用次数: 4
Segmenting Characters from Malayalam Handwritten Documents 马拉雅拉姆语手写文件的字符分割
Hashrin C P, Amal Jossy, Sudhakaran K, Thushara A, Ansamma John
Construction of an Optical Character Recognition (OCR) model for handwritten documents poses many challenges, the most prominent of them being dataset collection, character segmentation and classification. This paper focuses on the segmentation part, and presents a novel approach to segment individual characters from Malayalam handwritten documents. It is a three-stage approach where morphological operations, contour analysis, and bounding box detection are used to extract individual lines from the document, words from each line, and then characters from each word. An additional masking method is performed to tackle the overlapping of bounding boxes due to skewed lines and the presence of diacritics. The segmented characters can either be used to create datasets or fed to OCR models.
手写文档光学字符识别(OCR)模型的构建面临许多挑战,其中最突出的是数据集收集、字符分割和分类。本文重点研究了马拉雅拉姆语文字的分词部分,提出了一种马来雅拉姆语手写文字的分词方法。它是一个三阶段的方法,其中形态学操作、轮廓分析和边界框检测用于从文档中提取单个行,从每行提取单词,然后从每个单词提取字符。一个额外的掩蔽方法被执行,以解决重叠的边界框由于歪斜的线和变音符的存在。分割的字符既可以用于创建数据集,也可以用于OCR模型。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2019 1st International Conference on Innovations in Information and Communication Technology (ICIICT)
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