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2014 IEEE 8th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Control (ISCO)最新文献

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Path planning navigation of mobile robot with obstacles avoidance using fuzzy logic controller 基于模糊控制器的移动机器人避障路径规划导航
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2014.7103914
A. Pandey, R. Sonkar, K. K. Pandey, D. Parhi
Autonomous mobile robots are used in several application areas including manufacturing, mining, military, and transportation, search and protect missions, etc. For the navigation system it is necessary to locate the position of the mobile robot in surrounding environment. For avoiding obstacles efficiently and to reach the target under many different shapes of obstacle in environment, a fuzzy logic controller has been designed to improve the movement of mobile robot according to obstacles positions by defining or establishing input variables, output variables, fuzzy logic membership functions, fuzzy logic rule base `If-Then' fuzzy inference system rules and defuzzification method. Then it has to plan a path towards desired goal. The navigation system of a mobile robot has to identify all potential obstacles in order to search for a collision free path. Obstacles avoidance and destination point can be achieved by changing the direction angle of the mobile robot. To make the mobile robot move in its environment, the basic path planning strategies have been used. While the mobile robot is navigating in its workspace environment, it avoids obstacles and look for the target. In this paper the simulation of path planning technique for an autonomous mobile robot is presented. The figure shows simulation of the mobile robot with four obstacles.
自主移动机器人被广泛应用于制造、采矿、军事、交通运输、搜索和保护任务等多个领域。在导航系统中,需要对移动机器人在周围环境中的位置进行定位。为了在多种不同形状障碍物的环境下高效避障并达到目标,通过定义或建立输入变量、输出变量、模糊逻辑隶属函数、模糊逻辑规则库“If-Then”模糊推理系统规则和去模糊化方法,设计了一种模糊逻辑控制器,使移动机器人根据障碍物位置改善运动。然后,它必须规划一条通往预期目标的道路。移动机器人的导航系统必须识别所有潜在的障碍物,以寻找无碰撞的路径。通过改变移动机器人的方向角度,可以实现避障和到达目的地。为了使移动机器人在其所处的环境中运动,采用了基本路径规划策略。移动机器人在其工作环境中进行导航时,能够避开障碍物并寻找目标。本文对自主移动机器人的路径规划技术进行了仿真研究。图中显示了移动机器人在四个障碍物下的仿真。
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引用次数: 82
A cryptography using advanced substitution technique and symmetric key generating algorithm 采用先进的替换技术和对称密钥生成算法的密码系统
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2014.7103948
S. Gomathi
Cryptographic algorithm plays an important role to secure the confidential data while transmitting over the cloud. Modern cryptography offers a variety of encryption scheme for protecting the data. A key used for encrypting the plain text is another vital component on which the secrets depend. Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm is used in this research. This paper focus on developing a new way to generate the key called Chaive Unica (CU) which is used only once and a new way of substitution method called Advanced Substitution Technique (AST) which is more secure to encrypt the message. The plain text is encrypted twice before sending the message into algorithm. A new architecture is proposed in order to encrypt the text in secured way.
加密算法在云传输过程中对保密数据的安全起着重要的作用。现代密码学为保护数据提供了多种加密方案。用于加密纯文本的密钥是秘密所依赖的另一个重要组件。本研究采用高级加密标准AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)算法。本文重点研究了一种只使用一次的密钥生成方法——Chaive Unica (CU)和一种更安全的消息加密替代方法——高级替代技术(AST)。在将消息发送到算法之前,明文会被加密两次。为了对文本进行安全加密,提出了一种新的体系结构。
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引用次数: 4
Message from chairman and managing trustee 主席及管理受托人的话
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ecs.2015.7124725
R Vasanthakumar
ISCO provides an opportunity for the meeting of International Researchers, Engineers, Scientists, and specialists in the various research and development fields of Engineering and Technology. The conference offers a premise for global experts to gather and interact intensively on the topics of Mechanical, Automobile, Civil, Electrical and Electronics, Electronics and Communication, Electronics and Instrumentation, Computer Science and Information Technology.
ISCO为国际研究人员、工程师、科学家和各种工程技术研究和开发领域的专家提供了一个会议的机会。会议为全球专家就机械、汽车、民用、电气与电子、电子与通信、电子与仪器仪表、计算机科学与信息技术等主题进行集中交流和交流提供了一个前提。
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引用次数: 0
Message from organising secretary 组织秘书致辞
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/isco.2014.7103902
O. Secretary
Ayurveda, an ancient and popular Indian medication, says that all five elements – earth, fire, water, air and space – are inside the body just as they exist in the outside world. In a harmonious body fire doesn’t burn, water doesn’t flood it, the earth doesn’t become barren, air cannot blow us away but any disharmony in the five elements indicates that the body needs heeling. This applies to all living organisms including micro organisms like bacteria, plants, birds, animals, reptiles and insects. The contribution of the above all is very much necessary to preserve green in the earth.
阿育吠陀是一种古老而流行的印度药物,它认为所有五种元素——土、火、水、空气和空间——都存在于体内,就像它们存在于外部世界一样。在一个和谐的身体里,火不会燃烧,水不会泛滥,土地不会变得贫瘠,空气不会把我们吹走,但五行中的任何不和谐都表明身体需要帮助。这适用于所有生物,包括微生物,如细菌、植物、鸟类、动物、爬行动物和昆虫。以上所有的贡献对于保护地球上的绿色是非常必要的。
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引用次数: 0
Digital pendulum system: Genetic fuzzy-based online tuning of PID controller 数字摆系统:基于遗传模糊的PID控制器在线整定
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2014.7103912
S. Mukherjee, Shashank Pandey, S. Mukhopadhyay, N. Hui
Main aim of this research is to develop a robust controller for an inverted pendulum system. Performance of classical PID controller is found to be effective in this regard. However, effectiveness of PID controller depends on its three gain values that require proper tuning. Two different tuning methods have been adopted in this study. In the first approach, frequency response-based Zeigler Nichols PID tuning has been considered. In the second approach, a Fuzzy Logic (FL)-based tuning of PID controller gains has been implemented. Moreover, performance of FL-based tuner has been optimized using a binary coded genetic algorithm. It is observed that control performance of FL-based method is substantially better compared to the other method. It may be due to the fact that FL-based method is not taking into account the nonlinearities and plant uncertainties present in the model explicitly. Both the simulation and experimental analysis have been carried out in MatLab Simulink environment.
本文研究的主要目的是为倒立摆系统开发一种鲁棒控制器。经典PID控制器的性能在这方面是有效的。然而,PID控制器的有效性取决于它的三个增益值,需要适当的调整。本研究采用了两种不同的调谐方法。在第一种方法中,考虑了基于频率响应的Zeigler Nichols PID整定。在第二种方法中,实现了基于模糊逻辑(FL)的PID控制器增益整定。此外,利用二进制编码遗传算法对基于fl的调谐器进行了性能优化。观察到,基于fl的方法的控制性能明显优于其他方法。这可能是由于基于fl的方法没有明确考虑到模型中存在的非线性和植物不确定性。在MatLab Simulink环境下进行了仿真和实验分析。
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引用次数: 3
QoS agent based framework and algorithm for task scheduling in grid 基于QoS agent的网格任务调度框架与算法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2014.7103947
T. Dhivyaprabha
Grid computing promotes resource sharing, dynamic computational resource allocation, distributed data access from disjoint application domains and allowing various service providers to meet different demands efficiently. With an increase of user demands to the resources, planning the guaranteed Quality of Service (QoS) is a challenging task. The objective of this paper is to propose an agent based grid framework and QoS Time Based Scheduling (QTBS) algorithm for effective task scheduling in the grid computing paradigm. This algorithm is simulated in the GridSim toolkit and the results shows that the proposed work gives better results in makespan, resource utilization rate and load balancing level than algorithms such as QoS guided Weighted Mean Time Min (QWMTM), QoS guided MinMin, Max-Min and Min-Min heuristic algorithms.
网格计算促进了资源共享、动态计算资源分配、分散应用领域的数据访问,并允许不同的服务提供商有效地满足不同的需求。随着用户对资源需求的增加,QoS (guaranteed Quality of Service,保证服务质量)规划成为一项具有挑战性的任务。本文的目标是提出一种基于agent的网格框架和QoS时间调度(QTBS)算法,用于网格计算范式下的有效任务调度。在GridSim工具包中对该算法进行了仿真,结果表明,与QoS引导加权平均时间最小(QWMTM)、QoS引导MinMin、Max-Min和Min-Min启发式算法相比,该算法在makespan、资源利用率和负载均衡水平上都有更好的效果。
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引用次数: 2
An effectual elucidation of task scheduling and memory partitioning for MPSoC 对MPSoC的任务调度和内存分区进行了有效的阐述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2014.7103963
A. Poorani, B. Anuradha, C. Vivekanadhan
In upcoming technologies multiprocessors are used for the efficient performance improvement. The multi processor system on chip is the complex embedded system used in multimedia applications for the resource utilization and simultaneous accessing. The MPSoC is the processor which uses the n number of resources such as peripherals, devices and processing elements for the improvisation of speed and performance which in turn reduces the execution time and energy dissipation. In general we use the offchip memory which has the cache in order to reduce the time of data fetch. In off chip memory access they use the decoupled approach where the partitioning and allocation of tasks to processor are done separately. Scratch Pad Memory is the fast on-chip memory which is the part of integrated chip memory (RAM). The SPM is the on-chip memory which can be used for the integration approach of task scheduling and memory partitioning. The integrated approach uses heuristics algorithm which increases the performance but when data needed is not available it leads to cache conflict. Thus the cache conflict is also been resolved by the use of segmented LRU algorithm. By the use of these two algorithms the execution cycle time is been reduced which can be evaluated using various benchmarks.
在即将到来的技术中,多处理器被用于高效的性能改进。片上多处理器系统是一种用于多媒体应用的复杂嵌入式系统,用于资源利用和同时访问。MPSoC是一种处理器,它使用n种资源,如外设、设备和处理元件,以提高速度和性能,从而减少执行时间和能量消耗。通常我们使用带有缓存的片外存储器,以减少数据获取的时间。在片外存储器访问中,他们使用解耦的方法,其中任务的分区和分配给处理器是分开完成的。刮擦存储器是一种快速的片上存储器,它是集成芯片存储器(RAM)的一部分。SPM是一种集成任务调度和内存分区的片上存储器。集成的方法使用启发式算法,提高了性能,但当需要的数据不可用时,会导致缓存冲突。采用分段LRU算法解决了缓存冲突问题。通过使用这两种算法,可以减少执行周期时间,可以使用各种基准进行评估。
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引用次数: 3
Power oscillation damping of two machine system 双机系统的功率振荡阻尼
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2014.7103938
P. Krishnagandhi
To maintain synchronism with grid in power system for quality power delivered to consumer purpose. Due to this stability problem arises which affects the power flow and transmission efficiency on the transmission line. A rapid growth of power electronics area which introduces the FACTS devices that is able to solve the instabilities problem easily. The Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) is a latest generation of FACTS device which can control the parameters of line impedance, terminal voltages, voltage angles and then damping of electromechanical oscillations between interconnected systems for secure operation and also improve system stability. This paper focuses on the UPFC with conventional POD controller and UPFC with PI controller are placed between two machine system inorder to support voltage and damp the oscillation using MATLAB.
在电力系统中保持与电网的同步,保证向用户提供高质量的电力。由此产生了影响输电线路潮流和输电效率的稳定性问题。快速发展的电力电子领域引入了能够轻松解决不稳定问题的FACTS器件。统一潮流控制器(UPFC)是最新一代的FACTS器件,它可以控制线路阻抗、终端电压、电压角等参数,进而控制互联系统之间机电振荡的阻尼,以保证系统的安全运行,并提高系统的稳定性。本文主要研究了采用MATLAB软件将带传统POD控制器的UPFC和带PI控制器的UPFC置于两机系统之间,实现对电压的支撑和对振荡的抑制。
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引用次数: 2
Supervisory control of standalone wind/solar energy generation systems 独立风能/太阳能发电系统的监控
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2014.7103944
M. Prakash, R. Preetha
The use of renewable energy technology to meet the energy demands has been increasing for the past few years. However, the important drawbacks associated with renewable energy systems are their inability to guarantee reliability and their intermittent nature. At present, standalone solar photovoltaic energy system cannot provide reliable power during night time or non-sunny days. The standalone wind system cannot satisfy constant load demands due to fluctuations in the magnitude of wind speeds from hour to hour throughout the year. This work focuses on the development of a supervisory model predictive control method for the optimal management and operation of hybrid standalone wind-solar energy generation systems. The proposed method is to design the supervisory control system via model predictive control which computes the power references for the wind and solar subsystems. The power references are sent to two local controllers which drive the two subsystems to the requested power references. The system is modeled in MATLAB SIMULINK and simulation results show that maximum power generated from hybrid system at varying environmental conditions.
在过去几年中,使用可再生能源技术来满足能源需求的情况一直在增加。然而,与可再生能源系统相关的重要缺点是它们无法保证可靠性和间歇性。目前,独立的太阳能光伏发电系统无法在夜间或非晴天提供可靠的电力。由于全年每小时风速大小的波动,独立的风力系统无法满足恒定的负荷需求。本文研究了一种用于独立风力-太阳能混合发电系统优化管理和运行的监督模型预测控制方法。该方法采用模型预测控制的方法设计监控系统,计算风能和太阳能子系统的参考功率。电源引用被发送到两个本地控制器,它们将两个子系统驱动到所请求的电源引用。在MATLAB SIMULINK中对系统进行了建模,仿真结果表明,在不同的环境条件下,混合动力系统能产生最大功率。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2014 IEEE 8th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Control (ISCO)
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