Adolescent sexual and reproductive health has become a national problem at this time. Adolescent sexual behavior that leads to an increase in premarital sexual relations is triggered by dating activities. Adolescent sexual behavior will have negative effects such as pregnancy in adolescents, abortion, unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases and HIV / AIDS. BKKBN data from Deli Serdang Regency in 2016 states that 15-20 of 9382 teenagers experience pregnancy at a young age due to early sexual behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence sexual behavior in adolescents in the District Lubuk Pakam in 2017. This type of research uses a cross sectional approach with the implementation time in February-May 2017. The population in this study were all adolescents in Lubuk Pakam District aged 15 -19 years totaling 9382 people and a total sample of 128 people. Data were obtained using questionnaires analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The results of the study showed that the sexual behavior of teenagers in the high risk category was 43.0%. Predispossing factors: adolescent knowledge of not good category as much as 53.9%, negative category attitude 54.7%, and low socio-economic category 57.8%. Enabling factors: source (media) information 56.3% of exposed categories. Reinforcing factors: the role of the closest person 57.8% in the role category, self control 59.4% in the uncontrolled category, and the lifestyle of 68.8% in the modern category. The results of statistical tests using SPSS found that predispossing, enabling factors and reinforcing factors had a significant relationship with adolescent sexual behavior. The most dominant variable on adolescent sexual behavior is attitude with p = 0.002. It is suggested to the local government to further enhance positive activities in adolescents in order to avoid the occurrence of deviant sexual behavior.
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA","authors":"Wilda Wahyuni Siregar, Dwi Handayani","doi":"10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.82","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescent sexual and reproductive health has become a national problem at this time. Adolescent sexual behavior that leads to an increase in premarital sexual relations is triggered by dating activities. Adolescent sexual behavior will have negative effects such as pregnancy in adolescents, abortion, unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases and HIV / AIDS. BKKBN data from Deli Serdang Regency in 2016 states that 15-20 of 9382 teenagers experience pregnancy at a young age due to early sexual behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence sexual behavior in adolescents in the District Lubuk Pakam in 2017. This type of research uses a cross sectional approach with the implementation time in February-May 2017. The population in this study were all adolescents in Lubuk Pakam District aged 15 -19 years totaling 9382 people and a total sample of 128 people. Data were obtained using questionnaires analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The results of the study showed that the sexual behavior of teenagers in the high risk category was 43.0%. Predispossing factors: adolescent knowledge of not good category as much as 53.9%, negative category attitude 54.7%, and low socio-economic category 57.8%. Enabling factors: source (media) information 56.3% of exposed categories. Reinforcing factors: the role of the closest person 57.8% in the role category, self control 59.4% in the uncontrolled category, and the lifestyle of 68.8% in the modern category. The results of statistical tests using SPSS found that predispossing, enabling factors and reinforcing factors had a significant relationship with adolescent sexual behavior. The most dominant variable on adolescent sexual behavior is attitude with p = 0.002. It is suggested to the local government to further enhance positive activities in adolescents in order to avoid the occurrence of deviant sexual behavior.","PeriodicalId":119765,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117190052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anemia in pregnancy is one of the causes of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in developing countries. The main causes of maternal death include postpartum haemorrhage and placenta previa from deficiency anemia. In Indonesia, nutritional anemia is one of the main nutritional problems. Some predisposing factors that are thought to be closely related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women are age, parity and distance of pregnancy. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between age, parity and distance of pregnancy with the incidence of anemia during pregnancy. Samples were all pregnant women who were anemic during the study at the Hanna Kasih Medan Clinic in the January-March 2015 period, which amounted to 70 people. Data collection techniques with documentation. Analysis method using Chi-Square test. Conclusion there is a correlation between age (p = 0.000), parity (p = 0.000), and pregnancy distance (p = 0.004), with the incidence of anemia during pregnancy at the Hanna Kasih Clinic with the highest frequency is 47.1% mild anemia, age 20- 35 years 52.9%, multi gravida parity 34.3% and gestational distance <2 years 77.1%.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN USIA PARITAS DAN JARAK KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA SELAMA KEHAMILAN DI KLINIK HANNA KASIH MEDAN","authors":"Vitrilina - Hutabarat, Nurcahaya Naibaho","doi":"10.36656/JPK2R.V1I1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPK2R.V1I1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia in pregnancy is one of the causes of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in developing countries. The main causes of maternal death include postpartum haemorrhage and placenta previa from deficiency anemia. In Indonesia, nutritional anemia is one of the main nutritional problems. Some predisposing factors that are thought to be closely related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women are age, parity and distance of pregnancy. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between age, parity and distance of pregnancy with the incidence of anemia during pregnancy. Samples were all pregnant women who were anemic during the study at the Hanna Kasih Medan Clinic in the January-March 2015 period, which amounted to 70 people. Data collection techniques with documentation. Analysis method using Chi-Square test. Conclusion there is a correlation between age (p = 0.000), parity (p = 0.000), and pregnancy distance (p = 0.004), with the incidence of anemia during pregnancy at the Hanna Kasih Clinic with the highest frequency is 47.1% mild anemia, age 20- 35 years 52.9%, multi gravida parity 34.3% and gestational distance <2 years 77.1%.","PeriodicalId":119765,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116924580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Malaria is still a major health problem in 107 countries in the world. This disease attacks at least 350-500 million people every year and causes the death of about 1 million people every year or one baby or child dies every 30 seconds. It is estimated that around 3.2 billion people live in malaria endemic areas. Malaria also has an economic effect on losing 12% of national income, countries that have malaria. The total malaria sufferers in the world reaches 3.3 million people per year, the most (80 percent) in Africa and 20 percent in Asia. Malaria is a disease that is still a problem in the world. Malaria is an infectious disease that can be acute or chronic, caused by Protozoan Genus Plasmodium characterized by fever, anemia and splenomegaly. Malaria infection in pregnancy is very detrimental to the mother and fetus it contains, because this infection can increase the incidence of maternal and fetal morbiditis and mortality. This study is an analytic study, a cross sectional survey that is to connect knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women about the impact of malaria at the Clinic of Adriana Tarigan Belawan in 2014, technical sampling by total sampling, taking all populations into a sample of 30 people. The type of data used is primary data, which is obtained from filling out a questionnaire filled in by pregnant women, including the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about the impact of malaria treatment in pregnancy. The results of this study indicate that the majority of good knowledge respondents were 18 people (60.0%), a positive attitude of 15 people (50.0%). After statistical tests with quadratic test obtained df = 2 and p-Value = 0.028 <0.05 by because (P) <0.05, the conclusion is that Ha is accepted means that there is a signification relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women about the impact of the disease malaria in pregnancy. From the results of this study it can be concluded that knowledge has a significant relationship with attitudes based on the characteristics of age, education, work of pregnant women. It is expected for pregnant women to increase their knowledge especially about the impact of malaria during their pregnancy.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG DAMPAK PENYAKIT MALARIA PADA KEHAMILAN DI KLINIK ADRIANA TARIGAN BELAWAN","authors":"Erlina Hayati, S. Suriani","doi":"10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.68","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria is still a major health problem in 107 countries in the world. This disease attacks at least 350-500 million people every year and causes the death of about 1 million people every year or one baby or child dies every 30 seconds. It is estimated that around 3.2 billion people live in malaria endemic areas. Malaria also has an economic effect on losing 12% of national income, countries that have malaria. The total malaria sufferers in the world reaches 3.3 million people per year, the most (80 percent) in Africa and 20 percent in Asia. Malaria is a disease that is still a problem in the world. Malaria is an infectious disease that can be acute or chronic, caused by Protozoan Genus Plasmodium characterized by fever, anemia and splenomegaly. Malaria infection in pregnancy is very detrimental to the mother and fetus it contains, because this infection can increase the incidence of maternal and fetal morbiditis and mortality. This study is an analytic study, a cross sectional survey that is to connect knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women about the impact of malaria at the Clinic of Adriana Tarigan Belawan in 2014, technical sampling by total sampling, taking all populations into a sample of 30 people. The type of data used is primary data, which is obtained from filling out a questionnaire filled in by pregnant women, including the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about the impact of malaria treatment in pregnancy. The results of this study indicate that the majority of good knowledge respondents were 18 people (60.0%), a positive attitude of 15 people (50.0%). After statistical tests with quadratic test obtained df = 2 and p-Value = 0.028 <0.05 by because (P) <0.05, the conclusion is that Ha is accepted means that there is a signification relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women about the impact of the disease malaria in pregnancy. From the results of this study it can be concluded that knowledge has a significant relationship with attitudes based on the characteristics of age, education, work of pregnant women. It is expected for pregnant women to increase their knowledge especially about the impact of malaria during their pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":119765,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114049029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstrac Tubectomy is a medical procedure in the form of closure of the uterine tube with a specific purpose not to get offspring in the long term to a lifetime. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence women of childbearing age in choosing contraceptives. The type of research used is analytic study with case control study design. The number of samples in this study were 32 cases and 960 control groups. The results obtained from Sidomulyo village that there is influence of knowledge, perception, attitudes of women of childbearing age and health workers in the use of tubectomy contraception methods in Sidomulyo village.
{"title":"ANALISA FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI TUBEKTOMI","authors":"G. G. Siregar, T. Purba","doi":"10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.10","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrac \u0000Tubectomy is a medical procedure in the form of closure of the uterine tube with a specific purpose not to get offspring in the long term to a lifetime. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence women of childbearing age in choosing contraceptives. The type of research used is analytic study with case control study design. The number of samples in this study were 32 cases and 960 control groups. The results obtained from Sidomulyo village that there is influence of knowledge, perception, attitudes of women of childbearing age and health workers in the use of tubectomy contraception methods in Sidomulyo village. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":119765,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116160500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sectio caesarea contain the biggest risk, the operation of feel the pain to effect of slice post operate for and most was often experienced of by that was natural by back ache and fatigue of mother post operate for the sesarea and to overcome the pain in bone or feel the pain cause can be conducted by masase back representing method elektif in treatment function that was for the prepare of pasca operastif, especially at patient post operate for the Sectio caesarea. This research to analyse the Influence of Masase Back To Degradation of Quality Of Pain In Bone at the Mother Post Operate for the Sectio caesarea in Hospital GrandMed of Lubuk Pakam Deli Serdang. This Research Type have the character of qualitative use the method of quasi eksperimental without group control with the approach of One Group Pretest - Postest Desaign. Popolasi amount to 30 responder, Sampel Research amount to 10 responder by using technique of purposive sampling. Analyse the data use the test t-test with the trust level 95 (α= 0,05). Pursuant to analysis of there was relation of which signifikan of among influence of masase back to degradation of was quality of pain in bone of at the patient post operate for the Sectio caesarea. Before done by masase 10 responder experience of the pain was and after done by masase 8 responder of pain in bone was and 2 light pain in bone responder. Using test of paired t test by p value α= 5% p (0,001< 0,05. There before researcher to mothers or Family experience post Sectio caesarea can be aplicatied to back masase to deficience back pain.
{"title":"PENGARUH MASSAGE PUNGGUNG TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA","authors":"S. Wulan, R. Sitorus","doi":"10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.52","url":null,"abstract":"Sectio caesarea contain the biggest risk, the operation of feel the pain to effect of slice post operate for and most was often experienced of by that was natural by back ache and fatigue of mother post operate for the sesarea and to overcome the pain in bone or feel the pain cause can be conducted by masase back representing method elektif in treatment function that was for the prepare of pasca operastif, especially at patient post operate for the Sectio caesarea. This research to analyse the Influence of Masase Back To Degradation of Quality Of Pain In Bone at the Mother Post Operate for the Sectio caesarea in Hospital GrandMed of Lubuk Pakam Deli Serdang. This Research Type have the character of qualitative use the method of quasi eksperimental without group control with the approach of One Group Pretest - Postest Desaign. Popolasi amount to 30 responder, Sampel Research amount to 10 responder by using technique of purposive sampling. Analyse the data use the test t-test with the trust level 95 (α= 0,05). Pursuant to analysis of there was relation of which signifikan of among influence of masase back to degradation of was quality of pain in bone of at the patient post operate for the Sectio caesarea. Before done by masase 10 responder experience of the pain was and after done by masase 8 responder of pain in bone was and 2 light pain in bone responder. Using test of paired t test by p value α= 5% p (0,001< 0,05. There before researcher to mothers or Family experience post Sectio caesarea can be aplicatied to back masase to deficience back pain.","PeriodicalId":119765,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134152743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Background: Temperature changes occur early in the life of a newborn are an adaptation process that newborns must be passed in the beginning of his life. Touch therapy is an alternative non-pharmacological method that can help temperature stability in normal newborns. Purpose: This study aims to examine to effect of touch therapy increase temperature in newborns. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental with pre and post test, conducted in the Deli Serdang Public Hospital. There were 16 participants selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using paired t test. Results: There were statically significant effect of temperature before and after touch theraphy with p value 0,001. The increasing of temperature through touch therapy is 40.1%. Conclusion: Touch theraphy has a significant effect in increasing temperature in newborns. The intervention could be apllied as an alternative theraphy in treating newborns.
{"title":"PENGARUH TERAPI SENTUH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SUHU TUBUH PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR NORMAL","authors":"Diah Evawanna Anuhgera, Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga","doi":"10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.55","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: Temperature changes occur early in the life of a newborn are an adaptation process that newborns must be passed in the beginning of his life. Touch therapy is an alternative non-pharmacological method that can help temperature stability in normal newborns. Purpose: This study aims to examine to effect of touch therapy increase temperature in newborns. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental with pre and post test, conducted in the Deli Serdang Public Hospital. There were 16 participants selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using paired t test. Results: There were statically significant effect of temperature before and after touch theraphy with p value 0,001. The increasing of temperature through touch therapy is 40.1%. Conclusion: Touch theraphy has a significant effect in increasing temperature in newborns. The intervention could be apllied as an alternative theraphy in treating newborns. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":119765,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122101103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The marmet technique is the basic technique that should be taught to the mother in 24 hours after the baby was born so that the mother is confident in facing all possible problems such as the problem of mild milk fluency. The purpose of this research was to know the influence of marmet technique on the fluency of breast milk in post Sectio Caesarea patients at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam 2017. This research is a type of quantitative research, with pre-experiment research design using one group pre test - post test. The population in this research were all patients who had undergone post Sectio Caesarea for two days at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam. The samples of the population as many as 10 people with sampling technique purposive sampling. The statistic test used paired simple T-test with 95% confidence level (α = 0,05). The result of this research showed that there was an influence of marmet technique on the fluency of breast milk on post Sectio Caesarea patient at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam with Value 0.029. It is expected to the nurse to be able to apply the implementation of marmet technique on the post sectio caesarea patients as a health education to fluency of breast milk.
{"title":"PENGARUH TEKNIK MARMET TERHADAP KELANCARAN ASI PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM","authors":"Novita Br Ginting Munthe, Desideria Yosepha Ginting, Khori Silvia Saragih","doi":"10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v1i1.56","url":null,"abstract":"The marmet technique is the basic technique that should be taught to the mother in 24 hours after the baby was born so that the mother is confident in facing all possible problems such as the problem of mild milk fluency. The purpose of this research was to know the influence of marmet technique on the fluency of breast milk in post Sectio Caesarea patients at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam 2017. This research is a type of quantitative research, with pre-experiment research design using one group pre test - post test. The population in this research were all patients who had undergone post Sectio Caesarea for two days at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam. The samples of the population as many as 10 people with sampling technique purposive sampling. The statistic test used paired simple T-test with 95% confidence level (α = 0,05). The result of this research showed that there was an influence of marmet technique on the fluency of breast milk on post Sectio Caesarea patient at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam with Value 0.029. It is expected to the nurse to be able to apply the implementation of marmet technique on the post sectio caesarea patients as a health education to fluency of breast milk.","PeriodicalId":119765,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128493308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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