Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2021.97476.1034
سامية خواثرة
Digital transactions in virtual science dictate that protective legal rules must be found, especially for the electronic consumer, who is the weakest link in the series of such transactions, which may be marred by a lot of ambiguity and entanglement in concepts and terminology on the one hand, and on the other hand in the difficulty of the techniques and digital media used in them.The Algerian legislator has introduced some of the legal texts to protect the digital consumer from the forms of misinformation and deception that have become marred by electronic contracting, especially since the latter does not improve digital dealing, so these rules and laws serve as guarantees that enhance his confidence and motivate him to conclude digital transactions and relax.
{"title":"الحماية القانونية لمستهلك الخدمات الرقمية في التشريع الجزائري Legal protection for the consumer of digital services in Algerian legislation.","authors":"سامية خواثرة","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2021.97476.1034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2021.97476.1034","url":null,"abstract":"Digital transactions in virtual science dictate that protective legal rules must be found, especially for the electronic consumer, who is the weakest link in the series of such transactions, which may be marred by a lot of ambiguity and entanglement in concepts and terminology on the one hand, and on the other hand in the difficulty of the techniques and digital media used in them.The Algerian legislator has introduced some of the legal texts to protect the digital consumer from the forms of misinformation and deception that have become marred by electronic contracting, especially since the latter does not improve digital dealing, so these rules and laws serve as guarantees that enhance his confidence and motivate him to conclude digital transactions and relax.","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132380679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2020.199458
Ibrahim Ahmed Mahmoud ابراهيم محمد احمد
Until recently, international law governing rivers was mostly unknown. As a result, there have only been a few agreements that coordinate maritime regulation in international rivers. Nevertheless, in light of technology and scientific advances, onshore countries' interests expanded beyond navigation in mutual international rivers to include other uses such as power generation, fishing, dam construction, and river stream diversion. As far as international rivers are concerned, such an issue creates several questions about the rights of each state in relation to the other onshore states, as well as their reciprocal obligations. The problem of the Renaissance Dam has attracted the attention of the international community to the importance of looking at the international potable water crisis. This article is based on legal analytical approaches used to examine the legal dimensions of international rivers on the Nile River. This aim will be achieved by addressing the following issues: international river use regulations, hence the rights of riparian states, the No-Harm Principle, the principle of equitable and reasonable exploitation, and the legal status of the Nile River.
{"title":"International Legal Protection Of International Rivers And Their Use For Non-Navigational Purposes, The \"Nile River\" الحماية القانونية الدولية للأنهار الدولية واستخدامها في الأغراض غير الملاحية \" نهر النيل \"","authors":"Ibrahim Ahmed Mahmoud ابراهيم محمد احمد","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2020.199458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2020.199458","url":null,"abstract":"Until recently, international law governing rivers was mostly unknown. As a result, there have only been a few agreements that coordinate maritime regulation in international rivers. Nevertheless, in light of technology and scientific advances, onshore countries' interests expanded beyond navigation in mutual international rivers to include other uses such as power generation, fishing, dam construction, and river stream diversion. As far as international rivers are concerned, such an issue creates several questions about the rights of each state in relation to the other onshore states, as well as their reciprocal obligations. The problem of the Renaissance Dam has attracted the attention of the international community to the importance of looking at the international potable water crisis. This article is based on legal analytical approaches used to examine the legal dimensions of international rivers on the Nile River. This aim will be achieved by addressing the following issues: international river use regulations, hence the rights of riparian states, the No-Harm Principle, the principle of equitable and reasonable exploitation, and the legal status of the Nile River.","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122151308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2021.97468.1032
عبيد حليمة
{"title":"الحماية القانونية للزوجة من العنف الزوجي في التشريع الجزائري- دراسة مقارنة.","authors":"عبيد حليمة","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2021.97468.1032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2021.97468.1032","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133891337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90759.1009
Sameh Saad سامح سعد
{"title":"The Conditional Administrative Decision (Comparative Study) الطبيعة القانونية للقرار الإداري المعلق على شرط دراسة مقارنة","authors":"Sameh Saad سامح سعد","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90759.1009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90759.1009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124997545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2020.199459
Ahmed Ebrahim أحمد ابراهيم
{"title":"The self-conviction Of The Criminal Judge الاقتناع الذاتي للقاضي الجنائي","authors":"Ahmed Ebrahim أحمد ابراهيم","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2020.199459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2020.199459","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117185654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90934.1012
Mohamed Salah محمد صلاح
{"title":"Conclusion Phase of the international trade contracts (Comparative study) part 2 مرحلة إبرام عقود التجارة الدولية (الجزء الثاني) القبول (دراسة مقارنة)","authors":"Mohamed Salah محمد صلاح","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90934.1012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90934.1012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123272470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2021.91938.1021
Hisham El-safi هشام الصافي
{"title":"The E-Government And Its Application In Egypt فكرة الحكومة الالكترونية وتطبيقها في مصر","authors":"Hisham El-safi هشام الصافي","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2021.91938.1021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2021.91938.1021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132263298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90501.1008
Nermeen Nour El-din نرمين نور الدين
In this study, we define water security as the availability of excellent and sufficient water for health, production, and life requirements. Without global water security, it is impossible to achieve sustainable development. Concerns about the intrinsic value of water and its importance to human existence and health contribute to a water-safe world. Water security is now a major concern around the world. As a result, in light of the obstacles and complications that have accompanied the country's enormous changes, it is vital to investigate the topic of water security and the amount of its contribution to sustainable development, as well as to explain the means of maintaining it. In addition, an explanation of how to deal with water difficulties that may arise in some countries where water is an important supply and the rest of the state's activities rely on it is provided, in addition to the magnitude of its impact on the national economy. Water is also vital to humans since it is one of the beginnings of life and one of the secrets without which life cannot exist. There are several water sources throughout the world. Egypt's water sources include the Nile River, groundwater, rainwater, sanitary and agricultural sewage, and seawater desalination. These sources are classified as conventional (such as the Nile River, groundwater, and rain water) and non-traditional (such as waste water and sea water desalination).
{"title":"Towards An Analysis Of The Nature Of Water Security From An Economic Perspective نحو تحليل ماهية الأمن المائي من منظور اقتصادي","authors":"Nermeen Nour El-din نرمين نور الدين","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90501.1008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90501.1008","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we define water security as the availability of excellent and sufficient water for health, production, and life requirements. Without global water security, it is impossible to achieve sustainable development. Concerns about the intrinsic value of water and its importance to human existence and health contribute to a water-safe world. Water security is now a major concern around the world. As a result, in light of the obstacles and complications that have accompanied the country's enormous changes, it is vital to investigate the topic of water security and the amount of its contribution to sustainable development, as well as to explain the means of maintaining it. In addition, an explanation of how to deal with water difficulties that may arise in some countries where water is an important supply and the rest of the state's activities rely on it is provided, in addition to the magnitude of its impact on the national economy. Water is also vital to humans since it is one of the beginnings of life and one of the secrets without which life cannot exist. There are several water sources throughout the world. Egypt's water sources include the Nile River, groundwater, rainwater, sanitary and agricultural sewage, and seawater desalination. These sources are classified as conventional (such as the Nile River, groundwater, and rain water) and non-traditional (such as waste water and sea water desalination).","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114917739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2021.97910.1037
Morad Hafsawy
The paper presents a summary on the issue of terrorism in Morocco, where terrorist extremist groups have exploited the life changes of young people, their weak souls and their religious and cultural saturation, and the technological boom and the organized media war that relies on electronic applications in modern media and social sites helped to build massive media campaigns against the regimes. policies and leaders, and spreading the culture of citizens feeling incapable of the security services to protect them. Hence, global recommendations came to the need to combat terrorism with psychological, cultural and educational weapons. Morocco has traced the path of terrorist groups, and developed many ways to dismantle and weaken them, through a set of strategies developed by the state to limit the spread of extremist ideology, as well as to confront terrorism and the actions related to it. These strategies were based on activating the security and judicial aspects, reforming and rehabilitating the religious field, paying attention to the social aspect, and developing a plan inside prisons to rehabilitate those convicted of terrorism and extremism issues, and to empower prisoners with competencies that positively reflect on their behavior and their interaction with laws and with others.
{"title":"الإرهاب بالمغرب: بين النظام القضائي والقانوني وسياسة الإدماج في المجتمع Terrorism in Morocco: Between the judicial and legal system and the policy of inclusion in society","authors":"Morad Hafsawy","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2021.97910.1037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2021.97910.1037","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a summary on the issue of terrorism in Morocco, where terrorist extremist groups have exploited the life changes of young people, their weak souls and their religious and cultural saturation, and the technological boom and the organized media war that relies on electronic applications in modern media and social sites helped to build massive media campaigns against the regimes. policies and leaders, and spreading the culture of citizens feeling incapable of the security services to protect them. Hence, global recommendations came to the need to combat terrorism with psychological, cultural and educational weapons. Morocco has traced the path of terrorist groups, and developed many ways to dismantle and weaken them, through a set of strategies developed by the state to limit the spread of extremist ideology, as well as to confront terrorism and the actions related to it. These strategies were based on activating the security and judicial aspects, reforming and rehabilitating the religious field, paying attention to the social aspect, and developing a plan inside prisons to rehabilitate those convicted of terrorism and extremism issues, and to empower prisoners with competencies that positively reflect on their behavior and their interaction with laws and with others.","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128016149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90489.1007
Khaled Nour محمد نور
{"title":"The Legal Protection For Children From Participation In Hostilities الحِمَايَةُ القَانُونِيَّةُ للأَطْفَالِ مِنَ المُشَارَكَةِ فِي الأَعْمَالِ القِتَالِيَّةِ","authors":"Khaled Nour محمد نور","doi":"10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90489.1007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijarlg.2021.90489.1007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":120749,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research on Law and Governance","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123468287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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