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2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Aided Education (ICISCAE)最新文献

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Inverter Fault Diagnosis Based on PNN Neural Network 基于PNN神经网络的变频器故障诊断
Weihao Zeng, Jidong Xu
A three-phase inverter is widely used in every aspect of life and production, and fault diagnosis becomes more important. In this paper, the working characteristics and process of the traditional three-phase three-wire inverter when an open-circuit fault occurs are analyzed in-depth, and the Simulink model is built to simulate it. At the same time, the M language written by MATLAB software is used to build the diagnosis model of single-phase open-circuit fault of three-phase inverter IGBT based on a PNN neural network. The first 20 harmonics of the three-phase output voltage were selected as the eigenvalues to construct the input training samples, which were trained to make them have a certain ability of fault diagnosis.
三相逆变器广泛应用于生活和生产的各个方面,故障诊断变得越来越重要。本文深入分析了传统三相三线制逆变器在发生开路故障时的工作特性和过程,并建立了Simulink模型对其进行仿真。同时,利用MATLAB软件编写的M语言,建立了基于PNN神经网络的三相逆变器IGBT单相开路故障诊断模型。选取三相输出电压的前20次谐波作为特征值构建输入训练样本,对其进行训练,使其具有一定的故障诊断能力。
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引用次数: 0
Interactive multimedia Network teaching evaluation based on object segmentation algorithm 基于目标分割算法的交互式多媒体网络教学评价
Xiaocheng Gao, Yannan Mu
With the deepening of teaching reform and the development of computer technology and application, multimedia network teaching has become the development direction of traditional teaching mode. In recent years, a large number of multimedia teaching software have emerged at home and abroad, most of which have relatively similar characteristics, such as audio/video interaction, sharing the whiteboard, teaching broadcast, with specific user roles and permission control, etc. The transmission and synchronization of multimedia stream is a research hotspot in real-time multimedia system. In this paper, the transmission protocol, delay model and synchronization strategy in multimedia stream network transmission are discussed deeply, and the calculation method of static buffer size of receiver is given. A new algorithm of dynamically changing playback rate according to the change of buffer is proposed to realize multimedia synchronization. On J2EE platform, the functions of distributed and developable network teaching system based on SOA architecture are realized. According to the requirements of unified modelling language UML in software engineering, the network teaching system was modelled, and various types of model description diagrams needed by the system were completed in Rational Rose, a UML development tool. According to the requirements of software engineering, the outline design and detailed design of the network teaching system based on UML and the concrete implementation in the object-oriented development platform are completed. It greatly improves the level and work efficiency of multimedia teaching and network teaching, and provides reliable technical support and strong technical support for teachers to carry out multimedia teaching activities smoothly in network classroom.
随着教学改革的深入和计算机技术与应用的发展,多媒体网络教学已成为传统教学模式的发展方向。近年来,国内外涌现了大量的多媒体教学软件,它们大多具有相对相似的特点,如音视频交互、共享白板、教学直播、具有特定的用户角色和权限控制等。多媒体流的传输与同步是实时多媒体系统的研究热点。本文深入讨论了多媒体流网络传输中的传输协议、延迟模型和同步策略,给出了接收端静态缓冲区大小的计算方法。为了实现多媒体同步,提出了一种根据缓冲区的变化动态改变播放速率的新算法。在J2EE平台上,实现了基于SOA架构的分布式可开发网络教学系统的功能。根据软件工程中统一建模语言UML的要求,对网络教学系统进行了建模,并在UML开发工具Rational Rose中完成了系统所需的各类模型描述图。根据软件工程的要求,完成了基于UML的网络教学系统的概要设计和详细设计,并在面向对象的开发平台上进行了具体实现。大大提高了多媒体教学和网络教学的水平和工作效率,为教师在网络课堂中顺利开展多媒体教学活动提供了可靠的技术支持和强有力的技术支持。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Application of Data Encryption Technology in Computer Network Security Based on Machine Learning 基于机器学习的数据加密技术在计算机网络安全中的应用研究
Yufei Song, M. Chu
Nowadays, in the network age, computer security issues have attracted much attention. In order to ensure computer network security, it is necessary to pay attention to improving data encryption technology. Data encryption technology is mainly divided into two types: asymmetric key and symmetric key. Generally, the sender and receiver use different password settings to realize network security. In this paper, a scheme of applying machine learning classification algorithm to homomorphic encrypted data sets is proposed: firstly, the plaintext is preprocessed to ensure that it meets the requirements of homomorphic encryption of data; Then, compare and sort the encrypted data set by protocol. Finally, the classification results are obtained. Combined with machine learning algorithm, the text information hiding convergence is controlled, and the text information hiding algorithm is optimized. Simulation results show that this method can hide text information in a higher depth, and has stronger anti-attack ability, thus improving the security of text information storage.
如今,在网络时代,计算机安全问题引起了人们的广泛关注。为了保证计算机网络的安全,有必要重视改进数据加密技术。数据加密技术主要分为两种:非对称密钥和对称密钥。通常,发送方和接收方使用不同的密码设置来实现网络安全。本文提出了一种将机器学习分类算法应用于同态加密数据集的方案:首先对明文进行预处理,使其满足数据同态加密的要求;然后,按协议对加密后的数据集进行比较和排序。最后,得到分类结果。结合机器学习算法,控制文本信息隐藏收敛性,优化文本信息隐藏算法。仿真结果表明,该方法可以将文本信息隐藏在更高的深度,具有更强的抗攻击能力,从而提高了文本信息存储的安全性。
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引用次数: 1
Tracking Control of Neural System using Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Unknown Nonlinear Function 基于自适应滑模控制的未知非线性神经系统跟踪控制
Chunrong Xia, Irfan Qaisar, M. S. Aslam, Lin Qiaoyu
In this article, a sliding mode control (SMC) is used to design the tracking control for the neural system based on a networked control system (NCS) that appeared with time delays. First, we established the mathematical forms for the stability analysis, and then proposed the radial basis function to approximate the nonlinear function. Second, we propose the discrete event-triggered scheme (ETS) as a way to make better use of existing bandwidth. Only when our sampled data of plant violates the specific event-triggered condition does the sensor release the data under this ETS. Finally, a nonlinear example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of our co-design method.
本文采用滑模控制(SMC)设计了基于网络控制系统(NCS)的神经系统的跟踪控制。首先建立了稳定性分析的数学形式,然后提出了近似非线性函数的径向基函数。其次,我们提出离散事件触发方案(ETS)作为一种更好地利用现有带宽的方法。只有当我们的工厂采样数据违反特定的事件触发条件时,传感器才会在此ETS下释放数据。最后,通过一个非线性算例验证了协同设计方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Fast Action Recognition Based on Local and Nonlocal Temporal Feature 基于局部和非局部时间特征的快速动作识别
Zhiang Dong
In this paper, we propose a mixed time-asymmetric (MTA) CNN which uses time-asymmetric convolution to extract non-local temporal feature and uses normal convolution to extract local temporal features. With the fusion of local and non-local temporal feature, our MTA CNN can achieve better action recognition accuracy while keeping the network lightweight and fast. Specially, temporal feature fusion method is designed to replace the common global average pooling in our MTA CNN so as to obtain higher-dimensional feature vector and retain more information. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our methods can achieve comparable results on Kinetics-400 and UCF101 among leading methods with less parameters and more faster recognition speed.
在本文中,我们提出了一种混合时间不对称(MTA) CNN,它使用时间不对称卷积提取非局部时间特征,使用正态卷积提取局部时间特征。通过局部和非局部时间特征的融合,我们的MTA CNN可以在保持网络轻量和快速的同时获得更好的动作识别精度。特别地,我们设计了时间特征融合方法来取代我们的MTA CNN中常见的全局平均池化,从而获得更高维度的特征向量,保留更多的信息。大量的实验结果表明,我们的方法可以在tics-400和UCF101上获得与领先方法相当的结果,而且参数更少,识别速度更快。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Model of Seismic Anomaly Data Mining Based on Neural Network 基于神经网络的地震异常数据挖掘模型研究
Yancheng Long, J. Rong
Data mining in the seismic anomaly database will be affected by the instability of the seismic monitoring system signal and the environment, so in the development of practice should be based on the existing technology to comprehensively explore, pay attention to gradually break through the limitations of traditional mining methods, in order to effectively solve the problems existing in the previous data mining. Under the background of new era, the neural network as a machine learning algorithm is the most common way of mining, need according to the related theory had a clear standard equation of the minimum mean square error values, thus to build optimized mining model, and then using the calculation data of database, the feature vector to construct the corresponding to the monitoring data are accurate judgment. On the basis of understanding the current development of seismic monitoring technology, this paper proposes a new optimization model based on the constructed seismic anomaly database, and verifies its application effect in practice.
地震异常数据库中的数据挖掘会受到地震监测系统信号的不稳定性和环境的影响,因此在开发实践中应在现有技术的基础上进行全面探索,注意逐步突破传统挖掘方法的局限性,以有效解决以往数据挖掘中存在的问题。在新时代背景下,神经网络作为一种机器学习算法是最常用的挖掘方式,需要根据相关理论有一个明确的均方误差最小值的标准方程,从而构建优化的挖掘模型,然后利用数据库的计算数据、特征向量构建相应的对监测数据进行准确判断。在了解地震监测技术发展现状的基础上,基于已构建的地震异常数据库,提出了一种新的优化模型,并在实践中验证了其应用效果。
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引用次数: 0
Communication Technology and Application in Internet of Vehicles 通信技术及其在车联网中的应用
Min Wang, Sinan Wang
Internet of vehicles (IOV) is the application of internet of things technology in the intelligent transportation system, which has attracted the attention of relevant research institutions at home and abroad. By introducing the basic concept of IOV, combined with the specific application scenarios and actual characteristics of the internet of vehicles, this paper analyzes and discusses the research objectives of IOV: vehicle to vehicle, vehicle to road, vehicle to person, vehicle to equipment communication. Then, some technical problems in the development process of IOV are analyzed, and the application services that IOV can provide and the problems in the development are summarized. The technology of IOV involves many subjects and needs further research.
车联网(Internet of vehicles, IOV)是物联网技术在智能交通系统中的应用,已引起国内外相关研究机构的关注。本文通过介绍车联网的基本概念,结合车联网的具体应用场景和实际特点,对车联网的研究目标:车对车、车对路、车对人、车对设备通信进行了分析和探讨。然后,分析了车联网发展过程中存在的一些技术问题,总结了车联网能够提供的应用服务以及发展中存在的问题。车联网技术涉及众多学科,需要进一步研究。
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引用次数: 0
Role-oriented Task Allocation in Human-Machine Collaboration System 人机协作系统中面向角色的任务分配
Ji Liu, Yunpeng Zhao
In the past few years, collaborative AI-infused machines have been introduced as a new generation of industrial “workers”, working with humans to share the workload. These “workers” have the potential to realize Human-Machine Collaboration (HMC),which enables flexible automation. However, combining intelligent machines with humans to obtain more efficient and accuracy human-in-the-loop solutions is a nontrivial task. Therefore, how to allocate tasks between humans and machines has become an important issue in system design. Inspiring by the graph path searching, in this paper, we adopt an acyclic direction graph to construct the role-oriented task allocation problem, and develop an Ant colony optimization based Human-Machine Task Allocation (A-HMTA) approach to find an optimized allocation solution in the search space. Experimental results show that our approach is superior to traditional approaches in terms of cost and time consumption.
在过去的几年里,注入人工智能的协作机器作为新一代工业“工人”被引入,与人类一起工作,分担工作量。这些“工人”有可能实现人机协作(HMC),从而实现灵活的自动化。然而,将智能机器与人类结合起来以获得更高效、更准确的人在环解决方案是一项艰巨的任务。因此,如何在人与机器之间分配任务已成为系统设计中的一个重要问题。受图路径搜索的启发,本文采用无环方向图构造面向角色的任务分配问题,并提出了一种基于蚁群优化的人机任务分配(A-HMTA)方法,在搜索空间中寻找最优分配解。实验结果表明,该方法在成本和时间上都优于传统方法。
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引用次数: 0
Tanh discrete estimate for all-opical neural network based on MZI 基于MZI的全光神经网络Tanh离散估计
Ruizhen Wu, Ping Huang, Jingjing Chen, Lin Wang, Yan Wu, Mingming Wang
Optical neural networks (ONNs) can process information in parallel and have low energy advantages which researched more and more recently aims to replace the electrical Artificial neural networks (ANN s) solutions. The MZI with Gridnet or FFTnet can realize the convolution calculation is already proved by lots of researches. But the activation functions still have to use the DAC/ ADC to do the photoelectric conversion and then calculated in electronic-based hardware systems. We proposed a discrete estimate scheme for all-optical activation function in this paper. The scheme can give different accurate results with different implementation cost.
光神经网络(ONNs)具有并行处理信息和低能耗的优点,是近年来越来越多的研究旨在取代电人工神经网络(ANN)的解决方案。网格网或FFTnet的MZI可以实现卷积计算,这已经被大量的研究证明。但是在基于电子的硬件系统中,激活函数仍然需要使用DAC/ ADC进行光电转换然后计算。本文提出了一种全光激活函数的离散估计方案。在不同的实施成本下,该方案可以得到不同的精确结果。
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引用次数: 0
Experimental Teaching Platform Development for Topological Sorting Algorithm Education 拓扑排序算法教学实验教学平台的开发
Yabo Luo, Hongxi Teng
Job shop Scheduling Problem is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem. The research on its solving algorithm has been a hot topic, and many achievements have been made. However, due to the complexity of time and variable space in the solving process of job shop scheduling problems, teaching tools of scheduling algorithms are still lacking. To solve the problem, this paper takes a topological sorting algorithm to illustrate the design principle and solving instances of the scheduling algorithm for job shop scheduling problems. Firstly, the method of using a graph to express the correlation between operations is described. Secondly, the idea of the topological sorting algorithm for job shop scheduling is proposed, and the steps of algorithm programming are explained in detail. Thirdly, based on the case, the solving performance of the algorithm is analyzed, and the solving effect of the algorithm is expounded.
作业车间调度问题是一个NP-hard组合优化问题。对其求解算法的研究一直是一个热门话题,并取得了许多成果。然而,由于作业车间调度问题求解过程中时间和空间的复杂性,调度算法的教学工具仍然缺乏。为了解决这一问题,本文采用一种拓扑排序算法来说明作业车间调度问题调度算法的设计原理和求解实例。首先,描述了用图表示操作间关联关系的方法。其次,提出了作业车间调度拓扑排序算法的思想,并详细说明了算法的编程步骤。第三,结合实例分析了算法的求解性能,阐述了算法的求解效果。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Aided Education (ICISCAE)
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