Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.52635/eamr/12.1.85-90
Z. Taha
: A high level of genetic diversity was present in C. pseudotuberculosis strains in Duhok, Iraq. ERIC-PCR is a valuable technique for epidemiological studies. Strains of C. pseudotuberculosis from sheep were genetically diverse from that of goat. The ERIC PCR was used to fingerprint 22 strains of C. pseudotuberculosis obtained from mediastinal lymph nodes of probable caseous lymphadenitis infections in sheep and goat. Previously, conventional microbiological and molecular techniques were used to identify these isolates. Compared to rpoB gene sequencing, ERIC-PCR typing revealed that 22 strains of C. pseudotuberculosis were categorized into 13 ERIC types (genotypes). Genotypes 8, 9 and 12 signified the most predominant clones. The majority of sheep strains were more diverse than goat strains. The current study’s findings indicate that different C. pseudotuberculosis clones circulate in the Duhok abattoir, and genotyping C. pseudotuberculosis strains using ERIC-PCR is essential for determining the evolutionary genetics of the species and for molecular epidemiology studies when compared to certain other molecular typing techniques.
{"title":"Genotyping and genetic diversity of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis strains isolated from caseous lymphadenitis in sheep and goat","authors":"Z. Taha","doi":"10.52635/eamr/12.1.85-90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/12.1.85-90","url":null,"abstract":": A high level of genetic diversity was present in C. pseudotuberculosis strains in Duhok, Iraq. ERIC-PCR is a valuable technique for epidemiological studies. Strains of C. pseudotuberculosis from sheep were genetically diverse from that of goat. The ERIC PCR was used to fingerprint 22 strains of C. pseudotuberculosis obtained from mediastinal lymph nodes of probable caseous lymphadenitis infections in sheep and goat. Previously, conventional microbiological and molecular techniques were used to identify these isolates. Compared to rpoB gene sequencing, ERIC-PCR typing revealed that 22 strains of C. pseudotuberculosis were categorized into 13 ERIC types (genotypes). Genotypes 8, 9 and 12 signified the most predominant clones. The majority of sheep strains were more diverse than goat strains. The current study’s findings indicate that different C. pseudotuberculosis clones circulate in the Duhok abattoir, and genotyping C. pseudotuberculosis strains using ERIC-PCR is essential for determining the evolutionary genetics of the species and for molecular epidemiology studies when compared to certain other molecular typing techniques.","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47244216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.52635/eamr/11.2.255-259
N. D. Jadhav, S. Rajurkar, M. Vijay, B. Narladkar, S. Jadhao, M. Vaidya, C. S. Mamde, G. Chigure
{"title":"Determination of in vitro efficacy of aqueous and chloroform extracts of Adhatoda vasica against Rhipicephalus microplus ticks","authors":"N. D. Jadhav, S. Rajurkar, M. Vijay, B. Narladkar, S. Jadhao, M. Vaidya, C. S. Mamde, G. Chigure","doi":"10.52635/eamr/11.2.255-259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/11.2.255-259","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41450136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.52635/eamr/11.2.140-144
S. Pattanayak
{"title":"Plants in healthcare: past, present and future","authors":"S. Pattanayak","doi":"10.52635/eamr/11.2.140-144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/11.2.140-144","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43448396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.52635/eamr/11.2.229-236
R. Verma, S. Turkar, A. Sethi
{"title":"Impact of weight loss on lameness associated with hip osteoarthritis in obese dogs","authors":"R. Verma, S. Turkar, A. Sethi","doi":"10.52635/eamr/11.2.229-236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/11.2.229-236","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45293679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.52635/eamr/11.2.145-151
Rakesh Kumar, G. Kadirvel, G. Khargharia, S. Deori, S. Doley, M. Das, N. Singh, Mahak Singh, K. K. Baruah, V. K. Mishra
{"title":"Polymorphisms in GPX5 gene and its association with production and reproduction traits in Niang Megha pigs of eastern Himalaya","authors":"Rakesh Kumar, G. Kadirvel, G. Khargharia, S. Deori, S. Doley, M. Das, N. Singh, Mahak Singh, K. K. Baruah, V. K. Mishra","doi":"10.52635/eamr/11.2.145-151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/11.2.145-151","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41524524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.52635/eamr/11.2.198-204
B. Saini, Pushpendra Kumar, Amit Kumar, Mitek Tarang, Shweta Sachan, A. Mehrotra, Shobhana Kaushal, A. Chauhan, Jai Prakash
{"title":"Assessing the impact of sex-specific microsatellite variants on phenomics of inbred Swiss albino mice","authors":"B. Saini, Pushpendra Kumar, Amit Kumar, Mitek Tarang, Shweta Sachan, A. Mehrotra, Shobhana Kaushal, A. Chauhan, Jai Prakash","doi":"10.52635/eamr/11.2.198-204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/11.2.198-204","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46485346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.52635/eamr/11.2.188-197
M. Behera, S. Sathapathy, Arunima Mandal
{"title":"Gross morphometrical changes in leg bones of post-hatch male broiler chickens with special reference to growth plate cartilage","authors":"M. Behera, S. Sathapathy, Arunima Mandal","doi":"10.52635/eamr/11.2.188-197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/11.2.188-197","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45180618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.52635/eamr/11.2.152-156
Yoon-Jung Choy, Jee-hyun Choi
{"title":"Comparison of intraocular pressure in Spargue-Dawley rats using two types of tonometers","authors":"Yoon-Jung Choy, Jee-hyun Choi","doi":"10.52635/eamr/11.2.152-156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/11.2.152-156","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46079189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.52635/eamr/11.2.214-219
J. Singh, R. Singh, H. Singh, D. K. Gupta, S. Randhawa
{"title":"Clinical and haemato-biochemical observations in dogs naturally infected with Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis","authors":"J. Singh, R. Singh, H. Singh, D. K. Gupta, S. Randhawa","doi":"10.52635/eamr/11.2.214-219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/11.2.214-219","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46378741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-31DOI: 10.52635/eamr/11.2.179-187
D. K. Pradhan, J. Ghosh, N. Lepcha, A. Nandi, D. Banerjee, M. Midday, S. Naskar, D. Maity
{"title":"New ethnomedicinal information from Lepcha community of Dzongu, Sikkim","authors":"D. K. Pradhan, J. Ghosh, N. Lepcha, A. Nandi, D. Banerjee, M. Midday, S. Naskar, D. Maity","doi":"10.52635/eamr/11.2.179-187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/11.2.179-187","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45447314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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