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Prompt: A Journal of Academic Writing Assignments最新文献

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Composing Comes Alive: Dramatic Presentations in the Writing Classroom 写作变得生动:写作课堂上的戏剧表演
Pub Date : 2019-08-06 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V3I2.41
A. Wallace
In creating and presenting a collaborative dramatic presentation of a literary text, composition students bring "The Yellow Wallpaper" to life through close reading, literary analysis and synthesis, recursive multi-modal writing, and group performance. This assignment fosters the development of transferrable reading, writing, and creative thinking skills within an active learning environment.
在创作和呈现文学文本的合作戏剧呈现时,作曲学生通过细读、文学分析和综合、递归多模态写作和小组表演,将“黄色壁纸”带入生活。这项任务在积极的学习环境中培养可转移的阅读、写作和创造性思维技能。
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引用次数: 0
An Empirical Research Project in English and Writing Studies 英语与写作研究的实证研究项目
Pub Date : 2019-08-06 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V3I2.40
J. Kinkead
English majors generally are adept at literary criticism but tend to have less experience in conducting empirical research that draws on both qualitative and quantitative methods and engages human participants. To introduce those methods to students and to satisfy a university requirement for quantitative instruction applied to the discipline, I developed a course called Approaches to Research in English Studies. The students complete individual IRB-approved projects that result in a research report, a poster, and a lightning talk. Before undertaking the individual projects, the students engage in a whole-class research project that models the process, and this latter assignment is described here in this essay.
英语专业的学生通常擅长文学批评,但在进行定性和定量方法的实证研究方面往往缺乏经验。为了向学生介绍这些方法,并满足大学对该学科应用定量教学的要求,我开设了一门名为《英语研究方法》的课程。学生完成irb批准的个人项目,形成研究报告、海报和闪电演讲。在进行个人项目之前,学生们要参与一个模拟整个过程的全班研究项目,这篇文章中描述了后一项任务。
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引用次数: 2
Beginning Mathematical Writing Assignments 开始数学写作作业
Pub Date : 2019-05-18 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V3I2.39
Alexander Halperin, Colton Magnant, Zhuojun Magnant
Writing assignments in any mathematics course always present several challenges, particularly in lower-level classes where the students are not expecting to write more than a few words at a time. Developed based on strategies from several sources, the two small writing assignments included in this paper represent a gentle introduction to the writing of mathematics and can be utilized in a variety of low-to-middle level courses in a mathematics major.
在任何数学课程中,写作作业总是会带来一些挑战,特别是在较低水平的课堂上,学生们一次只需要写几个单词。本文中包含的两个小写作作业是基于几个来源的策略开发的,代表了对数学写作的温和介绍,可以在数学专业的各种中低水平课程中使用。
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引用次数: 0
Scaffolded Daily Writing Assignments Introducing the Writing of Mathematical Proofs 架空的日常写作作业,介绍数学证明的写作
Pub Date : 2019-01-04 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V3I1.30
David L. Abrahamson
Writing mathematical proofs is a key component of writing in the discipline in mathematics. Historically, many students have struggled in pursuing this endeavor, particularly during their early exposure to the process. To help students progress toward the goal of being able to consistently create well-written proofs, I present an incremental approach used in a course for elementary education majors who are concentrating in mathematics. This approach uses daily low-stakes writing assignments. Using this instructional technique, I found that student engagement improved and that, overall, better mathematical proofs were written. One more instructor at my institution has already adopted the same methods, and I expect more to do so.
数学证明写作是数学学科写作的重要组成部分。从历史上看,许多学生都在努力追求这种努力,特别是在他们早期接触这个过程的时候。为了帮助学生朝着能够持续写出良好证明的目标前进,我在专注于数学的小学教育专业的课程中提出了一种增量方法。这种方法使用每日低风险的写作任务。使用这种教学方法,我发现学生的参与度提高了,总的来说,写出了更好的数学证明。我所在的学校已经有一位老师采用了同样的方法,我希望更多的人这样做。
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引用次数: 0
Cross-disciplinary Concision and Clarity: Writing Social Science Abstracts in the Humanities 跨学科的简洁与清晰:写人文学科的社会科学摘要
Pub Date : 2019-01-04 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V3I1.31
Phillip Troutman
This article details an assignment sequence asking students to apply an adaptation of Swales and Feak's (2009) model of social sciences abstract writing to articles in the humanities. This model works as an exploded diagram of the article, explicitly identifying research questions, data, methods, results, interpretations, and implications. The assignment provides students, first, with a reading tool for exposing the articulated construction of academic research articles. Second, as a writing tool, it allows students to practice comprehensive synthesis; the breakdown of multi-part claims; concision and clarity; and selective quotation. Finally, it facilitates the next step in students' research process: framing new inquiry by identifying uses and limitations in prior scholarship. This assignment sequence has been used in first-year composition and upper-division WID/WAC courses in the humanities; it can be adapted for courses in social and natural sciences and for graduate courses.
本文详细介绍了一个作业序列,要求学生将Swales和Feak(2009)的社会科学摘要写作模型的改编应用于人文学科的文章。该模型作为文章的爆炸图,明确地确定研究问题、数据、方法、结果、解释和含义。该作业首先为学生提供了一个阅读工具,以揭示学术研究文章的清晰结构。第二,作为一种写作工具,它可以让学生进行全面的综合练习;多部分债权的分类;简洁和清晰;和选择性报价。最后,它促进了学生研究过程的下一步:通过识别先前奖学金的用途和局限性来构建新的探究。该作业顺序已用于一年级作文和高年级人文学科WID/WAC课程;它可以适用于社会科学和自然科学课程以及研究生课程。
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引用次数: 0
Bridging Rhetorical Genre Studies and Ethics of Representation in Meeting Minutes 桥接修辞体裁研究与会议纪要表现伦理
Pub Date : 2019-01-04 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V3I1.33
K. Whitney
This essay describes a project that introduces undergraduate students in a technical and professional writing course to rhetorical genre studies, context, and ethics. In this project, students (1) study examples of meeting minutes and consider their functions within specific contexts, (2) take meeting minutes of a class session, and (3) analyze their minutes to abstract larger lessons on the rhetorical, epistemological, and ethical work of technical and professional writing. This project brings students' attention to the complex decision-making processes writers face as they seek to produce useful, ethical, recognizable professional documents.
这篇文章描述了一个项目,向技术和专业写作课程的本科生介绍修辞体裁研究、语境和伦理。在这个项目中,学生们(1)研究会议记录的例子,并考虑它们在特定背景下的功能,(2)采取课堂会议记录,(3)分析他们的会议记录,以抽象出更大的关于技术和专业写作的修辞、认识论和伦理工作的课程。这个项目将学生的注意力带到复杂的决策过程作家面对,因为他们寻求产生有用的,道德的,可识别的专业文件。
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引用次数: 0
Writing for Nonprofits in a Professionally-Oriented Institution: Using Rhetorical Genre Studies to Teach Flexibility 在专业导向的机构中为非营利组织写作:使用修辞体裁研究来教授灵活性
Pub Date : 2019-01-04 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V3I1.34
K. J. Gindlesparger
Teaching rhetorical flexibility within a nonprofit environment to professionally-oriented students can be challenging because the seemingly transactional genres of nonprofit communication, such as grant applications, do not appear to invite improvisation. This genre analysis assignment from a Writing for Nonprofits course asks students to reflect on the intersections of their own values as emerging communications professionals and the rhetorical choices they made while writing in a nonprofit genre of their choice. To complete the assignment described here, students created a "personal code" that describes their professional values and used the code to write a genre analysis that examines the rhetorical choices made in a nonprofit genre. This "reflective genre analysis" allows students to recognize their own agency in the negotiation of genre and reinforces the idea that professional behavior is rhetorical and situational.
在非营利组织环境中,向专业导向的学生教授修辞灵活性可能具有挑战性,因为看似交易的非营利组织沟通类型,如拨款申请,似乎不需要即兴发挥。这个体裁分析作业来自非营利组织写作课程,要求学生反思自己作为新兴传播专业人士的价值观的交叉点,以及他们在选择非营利组织写作体裁时所做的修辞选择。为了完成这里所描述的作业,学生们创建了一个描述他们职业价值观的“个人准则”,并用这些准则来写一篇体裁分析,分析非营利体裁中的修辞选择。这种“反思性体裁分析”使学生认识到自己在体裁谈判中的能动性,并强化了专业行为是修辞性和情境性的观念。
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引用次数: 0
"The One Who Knows the Tricks Wins the Day": Cultivating Mētis in an Undergraduate, Mixed-major Professional Writing Course “懂窍门者胜之”:在本科混专业写作课程中培养Mētis
Pub Date : 2019-01-04 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V3I1.35
Hilary A. Sarat-St. Peter
This assignment demonstrates how writing instructors can cultivate students' mētis, a flexible and adaptive way of thinking, by requiring participation in naturalistic rhetorical situations that arise outside the classroom. The assignment, developed for an undergraduate, mixed-major professional writing course, asks students to pursue external professional opportunities. The affordances of naturalistic situations and the requirements of the assignment work together, enabling students to develop three key features of mētis: vigilance, tricks, and multiplicity. Exercising mētis improves students' chances of success when they pursue opportunities in competitive industries.
这项作业展示了写作教师如何通过要求学生参与课堂外出现的自然修辞情境来培养学生mētis灵活和适应性的思维方式。这项作业是为一门本科混合专业写作课程设计的,要求学生寻求外部专业机会。自然情境的支持和作业的要求共同作用,使学生能够发展mētis的三个关键特征:警惕、技巧和多样性。锻炼mētis可以提高学生在竞争激烈的行业中获得成功的机会。
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引用次数: 0
Analyze a Published Research Study: An Assignment to Scaffold Reading Challenging Academic Texts 分析一篇已发表的研究报告:一项阅读具有挑战性的学术文章的作业
Pub Date : 2019-01-04 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V3I1.32
R. M. Hall
"Analyze a Published Research Study" invites students to examine a published study's research methods to learn not only what a research report says, but also how the research was designed, carried out, and communicated. While this writing assignment was originally designed for an undergraduate course on research practices in literacy and composition, it may be used with both undergraduate and graduate students and may be appropriate for courses across the disciplines in which students study methods of scholarship. The primary goal of this assignment is to use writing as a mode of learning how to read scholarly research.
“分析一项已发表的研究”邀请学生检查一项已发表的研究的研究方法,不仅要了解研究报告的内容,还要了解研究是如何设计、实施和交流的。虽然这篇写作作业最初是为读写和写作研究实践的本科课程设计的,但它可能适用于本科生和研究生,也可能适用于学生学习学术方法的跨学科课程。这项作业的主要目标是使用写作作为学习如何阅读学术研究的一种模式。
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引用次数: 0
Music, Sports, and the Sound of Writing 音乐,体育和写作的声音
Pub Date : 2018-06-20 DOI: 10.31719/PJAW.V2I2.28
Deborah Justice
Coming from a disciplinary background in ethnomusicology, I wanted to create an assignment outside of the norm in writing studies; rather than having the students understand sound as a text to be read, I wanted them to be able to read and respond to sound with sound. The majority of students in my “Music and Sports” course were journalism or music industry students who were fulfilling an elective requirement on the way to careers in sports broadcasting or news reporting. I wanted the students to experiment and enact our departmental goals of writing ethnographically about music and culture through well-constructed and well-referenced narratives that also would result in an interactive “real world” application beyond standard response papers or blogs. To this end, students had to respond to fairly open-ended prompts by recording three minutes of audio that included three citations to class readings and three audio clips of their choosing. The students grew dramatically in their ability to choose and contextualize the sound clips as effectively as article quotes in advancing their analyses. With technological developments like recording apps and free editing software, students can use sound itself as a primary source to propel their arguments. This assignment demonstrates how instead of describing sounds, we can now weave them into spoken narratives and then allow readers to hear them to support our arguments. We can now write with music.
从民族音乐学的学科背景来看,我想在写作研究的规范之外创造一个作业;我不想让学生们把声音理解为要阅读的文本,而是希望他们能够阅读并以声音回应声音。在我的“音乐与体育”课程中,大多数学生都是新闻或音乐行业的学生,他们在体育广播或新闻报道的职业道路上完成了选修课的要求。我希望学生们能够尝试并实现我们系的目标,即通过精心构建和引用的叙述来撰写关于音乐和文化的民族志,这也将导致超越标准回应论文或博客的交互式“现实世界”应用。为此,学生们必须通过录制三分钟的音频来回应相当开放的提示,其中包括三段课堂阅读资料的引用和三段他们选择的音频片段。学生们在选择和语境化声音片段的能力上有了显著的提高,就像在推进他们的分析时引用文章一样有效。随着录音应用程序和免费编辑软件等技术的发展,学生们可以把声音本身作为推动论点的主要来源。这个作业展示了我们如何不再描述声音,而是将它们编织成口头叙述,然后让读者听到它们来支持我们的论点。我们现在可以用音乐来写作。
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引用次数: 1
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Prompt: A Journal of Academic Writing Assignments
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