Pub Date : 2022-07-26DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i04.003
Preeti Adhana, Kalpana singh, Vandana Garg
In the past, the jungle babbler (Turdoides striata), a species of endemic avian species in India, was referred to as the 'seven sisters' since it forms groups of 2-20 individuals. To begin the fieldwork, about 222 acres covering the area of the university campus were divided into three major habitat types: open scrub, dry deciduous, and urbanized. During the survey of jungle babblers, we monitored their nests. We recorded more than 118 nests and found additional evidence of nesting in the park. The trees like neem and Ashok possessed nests at a height of approximately 1.53 meters to 5.27 meters. Most of the birds were native of our sites as Departmental area, Freedom Fighter Matadeen Valmiki Tapowan, Sir Chhotu Ram Institute of Engineering & Technology and Agriculture Field. The maximum group size was 7 of jungle babbler in particular sites and the minimum group size was 5 of jungle babbler on line transect. Data of habitat variables were also collected at the particular sites of jungle babbler sighted on point count and line transect method and population of jungle babbler were estimated by total count.
过去，印度特有的一种鸟类——丛林巴布勒(Turdoides striata)被称为“七姐妹”，因为它每群2-20只。为了开始实地调查，大学校园面积约222英亩被划分为三种主要的栖息地类型:开放灌丛，干燥落叶和城市化。在对丛林小鹦鹉的调查中，我们监控了它们的巢穴。我们记录了超过118个鸟巢，并在公园里发现了更多的筑巢证据。印度楝树和阿舒克树等树的巢穴高度约为1.53米至5.27米。大多数鸟类都来自我们的网站，如部门区域，自由战士Matadeen Valmiki Tapowan, Sir Chhotu Ram工程技术研究所和农业领域。特定样地的最大群数为7只，在线样地的最小群数为5只。采用点数法和样线法对特定地点采集了生境变量数据，并采用总数法估计了丛林牙巴的种群数量。
{"title":"Population and distribution status of jungle babbler (Turdoides striata) at Chaudhary Charan Singh University campus, Meerut (U.P)","authors":"Preeti Adhana, Kalpana singh, Vandana Garg","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i04.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i04.003","url":null,"abstract":"In the past, the jungle babbler (Turdoides striata), a species of endemic avian species in India, was referred to as the 'seven sisters' since it forms groups of 2-20 individuals. To begin the fieldwork, about 222 acres covering the area of the university campus were divided into three major habitat types: open scrub, dry deciduous, and urbanized. During the survey of jungle babblers, we monitored their nests. We recorded more than 118 nests and found additional evidence of nesting in the park. The trees like neem and Ashok possessed nests at a height of approximately 1.53 meters to 5.27 meters. Most of the birds were native of our sites as Departmental area, Freedom Fighter Matadeen Valmiki Tapowan, Sir Chhotu Ram Institute of Engineering & Technology and Agriculture Field. The maximum group size was 7 of jungle babbler in particular sites and the minimum group size was 5 of jungle babbler on line transect. Data of habitat variables were also collected at the particular sites of jungle babbler sighted on point count and line transect method and population of jungle babbler were estimated by total count.","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131267747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-07DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i04.002
Kalpana Singh, Preeti Adhana, Vandana Garg
India has a fascinating position in climate variability and economic progress. With abundant resources, but lacking in capital and technical expertise, the route to a net-zero-carbon economy in India is a long race. Climate change initiatives that are implemented immediately, such as COP26, are frequently met with resistance and put the economy under burden. Changes in climate have inexorably altered climate patterns and are now causing significant economic damage in India. However, failing to strive for a low-emission economy will stymie future progress. Climate change has an impact on agriculture as well, putting half of India's people at risk. The above-mentioned concerns are the subject of an empirical analysis in this paper.
{"title":"Impact on economy of India due to variations in climate","authors":"Kalpana Singh, Preeti Adhana, Vandana Garg","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i04.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i04.002","url":null,"abstract":"India has a fascinating position in climate variability and economic progress. With abundant resources, but lacking in capital and technical expertise, the route to a net-zero-carbon economy in India is a long race. Climate change initiatives that are implemented immediately, such as COP26, are frequently met with resistance and put the economy under burden. Changes in climate have inexorably altered climate patterns and are now causing significant economic damage in India. However, failing to strive for a low-emission economy will stymie future progress. Climate change has an impact on agriculture as well, putting half of India's people at risk. The above-mentioned concerns are the subject of an empirical analysis in this paper.","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121230850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-01DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i04.001
Marikannan K, S. G.
Rice is one of the three most important and staple food crops in the world. Rice belongs to the genus Oryza and family Gramineae. It is one of the few crop species endowed with richest genetic diversity. India is the second largest rice growing country after China. Tamil Nadu is the second largest producer of Paddy and the state is historically known for its agriculture since ancient times. The major food crop like Paddy is grown in large extent and rice is the staple food of the state. Because of the familiarity, the paddy crop has been cultivated in the hilly areas and it replaced traditional millet crops over the years. At this juncture, the study on economic analysis on production of paddy in Jawadhu hills of Tamil Nadu was carried out with the following specific objectives of: (i) to estimate costs and returns of paddy cultivation in the study area, (ii) to identify the constraints in production of paddy cultivation and offer policy suggestion based on the results of the study. A multi-stage stratified random sampling procedure was adopted for the study. Due to the profitability (net return in Rs.16, 726.00 per acre) of the crop, the tribal farmers in the study area increasing their area of cultivation of paddy over the years. But due to inadequacy of labour lack of availability of good quality seed and irrigation facility their portability minimized. The department of Agriculture and the Government has to take necessary steps to solve their constraints in paddy cultivation for the prosperity of the tribal farmers in the study area.
{"title":"An economic analysis on cost and returns of paddy in Jawadhu hills of Tamil Nadu","authors":"Marikannan K, S. G.","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i04.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i04.001","url":null,"abstract":"Rice is one of the three most important and staple food crops in the world. Rice belongs to the genus Oryza and family Gramineae. It is one of the few crop species endowed with richest genetic diversity. India is the second largest rice growing country after China. Tamil Nadu is the second largest producer of Paddy and the state is historically known for its agriculture since ancient times. The major food crop like Paddy is grown in large extent and rice is the staple food of the state. Because of the familiarity, the paddy crop has been cultivated in the hilly areas and it replaced traditional millet crops over the years. At this juncture, the study on economic analysis on production of paddy in Jawadhu hills of Tamil Nadu was carried out with the following specific objectives of: (i) to estimate costs and returns of paddy cultivation in the study area, (ii) to identify the constraints in production of paddy cultivation and offer policy suggestion based on the results of the study. A multi-stage stratified random sampling procedure was adopted for the study. Due to the profitability (net return in Rs.16, 726.00 per acre) of the crop, the tribal farmers in the study area increasing their area of cultivation of paddy over the years. But due to inadequacy of labour lack of availability of good quality seed and irrigation facility their portability minimized. The department of Agriculture and the Government has to take necessary steps to solve their constraints in paddy cultivation for the prosperity of the tribal farmers in the study area.","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"259 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131519677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-30DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.007
Tehleel Ahmed, S. Shah, R. Chauhan, S. Manohar
Fishes are considered as a good source of proteins, essential fatty acids and minerals. People with high fish intake have lower rates of acute myocardial infarctions and atherosclerosis, better cognitive functions and better neural and visual development in fetus. In the present work, it was evaluated that the seasonal variations in nutritional components of Channa striatus fish with respect to three different seasons during year 2021 i.e. pre-monsoon (Summers), post-monsoon and winter season taken from Aliganj, Narmada Ghat flowing through Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh was seen. Nutritional components like carbohydrate, protein and lipids are severely influenced with the change in season and water quality parameters. The nutritional analysis showed that all the main three nutritional components i.e. Protein, carbohydrate and lipid content of Channa striatus was seen maximum in the winter season (i.e. 33.64 µg/gm, 526.51 mg/l and 24.07mg respectively) followed by post-monsoon season (28.51 µg/gm, 523.4 mg/l and 22.12 mg respectively) and pre-monsoon (24.66 µg/gm, 502.1mg/l and 19.07 mg respectively).In general results suggested that the Channa striatus fish species of Narmada River of winter season contains the best nutritive value as compared to pre monsoon and post-monsoon. Hence consumption is more beneficial in winter season
{"title":"A comparative study of variations in nutritional components of Channa striatus fish during pre-monsoon, post-monsoon and winter season of Narmada river, M.P, India","authors":"Tehleel Ahmed, S. Shah, R. Chauhan, S. Manohar","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.007","url":null,"abstract":"Fishes are considered as a good source of proteins, essential fatty acids and minerals. People with high fish intake have lower rates of acute myocardial infarctions and atherosclerosis, better cognitive functions and better neural and visual development in fetus. In the present work, it was evaluated that the seasonal variations in nutritional components of Channa striatus fish with respect to three different seasons during year 2021 i.e. pre-monsoon (Summers), post-monsoon and winter season taken from Aliganj, Narmada Ghat flowing through Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh was seen. Nutritional components like carbohydrate, protein and lipids are severely influenced with the change in season and water quality parameters. The nutritional analysis showed that all the main three nutritional components i.e. Protein, carbohydrate and lipid content of Channa striatus was seen maximum in the winter season (i.e. 33.64 µg/gm, 526.51 mg/l and 24.07mg respectively) followed by post-monsoon season (28.51 µg/gm, 523.4 mg/l and 22.12 mg respectively) and pre-monsoon (24.66 µg/gm, 502.1mg/l and 19.07 mg respectively).In general results suggested that the Channa striatus fish species of Narmada River of winter season contains the best nutritive value as compared to pre monsoon and post-monsoon. Hence consumption is more beneficial in winter season","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133949921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-15DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.006
N. N
The giant honeybee, Apis dorsata builds single largest open comb on a suitable substratum. It is a major honey producer and important pollinator of both wild and crop plants. However, recently colony population of these species is gradually declining due to many factors including traditional honey harvesting and pesticide poisoning. Conservation of these species is immediately required through development of sustainable methods of honey harvesting and reduced insecticide poisoning for better honey production and effective pollination.
{"title":"Conservation of Asian giant honeybee, Apis dorsata fabricius (Hymenoptera: Apidae)","authors":"N. N","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.006","url":null,"abstract":"The giant honeybee, Apis dorsata builds single largest open comb on a suitable substratum. It is a major honey producer and important pollinator of both wild and crop plants. However, recently colony population of these species is gradually declining due to many factors including traditional honey harvesting and pesticide poisoning. Conservation of these species is immediately required through development of sustainable methods of honey harvesting and reduced insecticide poisoning for better honey production and effective pollination.","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124988824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-09DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.004
Tehleel Ahmed, Shazia Tabassum Shah, S. Manohar, R. Chauhan
Determining the seasonal alterations in the essential nutritional constituents of Channa striatus fish will be important to estimate their nutritive value with different seasons so as to plan the most beneficial consumption time period, commercial processing and storage for future. In the present work, it was evaluated that the seasonal variations in nutritional value of Channa striatus including total carbohydrate, protein and lipid content with respect to three season’s i.e winter, pre-monsoon and post monsoon from Halali Reservoir in the Raisen district, of Madhya Pradesh. Nutritional components like carbohydrate, protein and lipids are severely influenced with the change in season and water quality parameters. Total carbohydrate, protein and lipid were estimated by phenol-sulphuric acid method, Follin’s-Lowry method and Folch et al. method respectively. The nutritional analysis showed that the nutritional value of Channa striatus in the winter sample (January to February) was maximum as compared to post monsoon (October to November) and pre-monsoon (Juneto July) sample. So, it is suggested that the consumption of Channa striatus fish of Halali reservoir in the winter season must be increased for obtaining maximum nutritional benefits
{"title":"Ascertaining the seasonal variations in nutritional value of Channa striatus from Halali reservoir of Raisen district (Madhya pradesh, India)","authors":"Tehleel Ahmed, Shazia Tabassum Shah, S. Manohar, R. Chauhan","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.004","url":null,"abstract":"Determining the seasonal alterations in the essential nutritional constituents of Channa striatus fish will be important to estimate their nutritive value with different seasons so as to plan the most beneficial consumption time period, commercial processing and storage for future. In the present work, it was evaluated that the seasonal variations in nutritional value of Channa striatus including total carbohydrate, protein and lipid content with respect to three season’s i.e winter, pre-monsoon and post monsoon from Halali Reservoir in the Raisen district, of Madhya Pradesh. Nutritional components like carbohydrate, protein and lipids are severely influenced with the change in season and water quality parameters. Total carbohydrate, protein and lipid were estimated by phenol-sulphuric acid method, Follin’s-Lowry method and Folch et al. method respectively. The nutritional analysis showed that the nutritional value of Channa striatus in the winter sample (January to February) was maximum as compared to post monsoon (October to November) and pre-monsoon (Juneto July) sample. So, it is suggested that the consumption of Channa striatus fish of Halali reservoir in the winter season must be increased for obtaining maximum nutritional benefits","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"163 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124563522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-09DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.005
Karnaraja D, N. M
Ethno knowledge inherited from progenitors through their traditional culture, belief and rituals in the tribal community were the key factors in shaping the range of ethno-veterinary practices. However, “local treatment” has induced the systematic procedure were responding to healing the minor diseases in domestic animals. The tribal community orient with animal production with unique ethno knowledge approaches were used to diagnose and treat various sheep and goat diseases. The traditional followers of the tribal community practiced the healing treatment rather complex with ethno veterinary practices are viable to treat the sick animals. The present study was conducted to assess the knowledge level of ethno veterinary practices of prevalent sheep and goat farming systems in the Kalrayan Hills of Tamil Nadu, India. Three hundred tribal farmers in Villupram district were selected by proportionate random sampling method and the data were collected through an interview schedule and analyzed with appropriate statistical tools for pertaining the result. The study was conducted to survey the ethno-veterinary practices which were frequently used in managing their sheep and goat around the tribal track of Kalrayan hills. The tribal community is known for its long history of traditional sheep and goat keeping. Countrified livestock production is the predominant alternative livelihood empowerment in for tribal, where-in disease was prioritized as the major constraints. The study resulted that the knowledge of ethno veterinary practices are efficient in curing the animal health care towards the benefit of socio economical development in the tribal community of kalrayan hills in Villupuram district.
{"title":"Assessing the knowledge level of ethno veterinary practices in sheep and goat among tribals of Kalrayan hills","authors":"Karnaraja D, N. M","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.005","url":null,"abstract":"Ethno knowledge inherited from progenitors through their traditional culture, belief and rituals in the tribal community were the key factors in shaping the range of ethno-veterinary practices. However, “local treatment” has induced the systematic procedure were responding to healing the minor diseases in domestic animals. The tribal community orient with animal production with unique ethno knowledge approaches were used to diagnose and treat various sheep and goat diseases. The traditional followers of the tribal community practiced the healing treatment rather complex with ethno veterinary practices are viable to treat the sick animals. The present study was conducted to assess the knowledge level of ethno veterinary practices of prevalent sheep and goat farming systems in the Kalrayan Hills of Tamil Nadu, India. Three hundred tribal farmers in Villupram district were selected by proportionate random sampling method and the data were collected through an interview schedule and analyzed with appropriate statistical tools for pertaining the result. The study was conducted to survey the ethno-veterinary practices which were frequently used in managing their sheep and goat around the tribal track of Kalrayan hills. The tribal community is known for its long history of traditional sheep and goat keeping. Countrified livestock production is the predominant alternative livelihood empowerment in for tribal, where-in disease was prioritized as the major constraints. The study resulted that the knowledge of ethno veterinary practices are efficient in curing the animal health care towards the benefit of socio economical development in the tribal community of kalrayan hills in Villupuram district.","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"228 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114189886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-30DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.003
D. S, P. C., G. J, Irrusappan Hari, Elumalai K, Shanmugavel G, Rani vaishnavi K, B. M.
Laboratory investigation of Ageratinaadenophora methanol leaf extract fractions (A. adenophora-MLEFr) was controlled and using GC-MS analysis, highlights of the main components on malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi(An. stephensi). In phytochemical, characterized by GC-MS analysis was carried out to be eligible for the constituents of the MLE. Maximum mortality was exerted by Fr-1 was showed EH/ENH% ovicidal activity of 15.7/37.2% at 10 ppm and 100% mortality at 20, 30, 40 50 and 60 ppm, against An. stephensi. The repellent activity of Fr-1 was the highest, showing 100% protection up to 240 min at 0.75 mg/cm2. In GC-MS analyzes, a total of 21 compounds were identified in the A. adenophora-MLE, and the main component was 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol. The reports revealed the 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol was the main constituent provides malarial control for the vector mosquito from A. adenophora-MLEFr
{"title":"Plants screening and laboratory investigation of Ageratina adenophora methanol extract against Anopheles stephensi","authors":"D. S, P. C., G. J, Irrusappan Hari, Elumalai K, Shanmugavel G, Rani vaishnavi K, B. M.","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.003","url":null,"abstract":"Laboratory investigation of Ageratinaadenophora methanol leaf extract fractions (A. adenophora-MLEFr) was controlled and using GC-MS analysis, highlights of the main components on malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi(An. stephensi). In phytochemical, characterized by GC-MS analysis was carried out to be eligible for the constituents of the MLE. Maximum mortality was exerted by Fr-1 was showed EH/ENH% ovicidal activity of 15.7/37.2% at 10 ppm and 100% mortality at 20, 30, 40 50 and 60 ppm, against An. stephensi. The repellent activity of Fr-1 was the highest, showing 100% protection up to 240 min at 0.75 mg/cm2. In GC-MS analyzes, a total of 21 compounds were identified in the A. adenophora-MLE, and the main component was 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol. The reports revealed the 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol was the main constituent provides malarial control for the vector mosquito from A. adenophora-MLEFr","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129486294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-27DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.002
The present study deals with prevalence and seasonal variations of cestode parasite, Lytocestus vyasaei (Pawar, 2011) found to infect the fresh water fish, Clarias batrachus from Marathwada region of Maharashtra, during Dec. 2003 to Nov. 2005. The seasonal changes on the basis of incidence (prevalence) of infection in both the cycle prevalence was totally nil in rainy season, during the winter season incidence of infection was high as compared to summer season
{"title":"Studies on the prevalence and seasonal variation of cestode parasites from freshwater fish, Cclarias batrachus (Linneaus)","authors":"","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.002","url":null,"abstract":"The present study deals with prevalence and seasonal variations of cestode parasite, Lytocestus vyasaei (Pawar, 2011) found to infect the fresh water fish, Clarias batrachus from Marathwada region of Maharashtra, during Dec. 2003 to Nov. 2005. The seasonal changes on the basis of incidence (prevalence) of infection in both the cycle prevalence was totally nil in rainy season, during the winter season incidence of infection was high as compared to summer season","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124220721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-10DOI: 10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.001
Duguma Dibbisa Itana, Zakaria Yusuf Habib
The objective of the study was in vitro micro-propagation through axillary buds and shoots peaks culture of each root stock with randomized design in the three replications. For callus inductions lateral apples have been cultured on MS medium contained 30 g/L sucrose, 7 g-L agar, vitamins and supplemented with 1, 2, 3 and 4 mg-L of NAA mixed with 2.0 mg-L of Kn were examined. In shoot multiplication, MS media fortified with 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 0.2 of mg-L of BAP and 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 0.2 of mg-L of Kn and mixtures of 0.5 mg-L BAP with 0.5 mg-L of Kn and 2 mg-L BAP with 0.5 mg-L of Kn have been examined. The data shows that treatments with 0.5mg-L has shoots growths were decreased compared to other treatments. In root induction, two groups of media MS 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 1.0 mg-L of AIB, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0 mg-L of NAA were used for evaluations and higher roots length were recorded at 0.25 mg-L of IBA. In conclusion, it is recommended to use in vitro propagation protocols for fruit multiplication in nursery to farmers to produce a large amount of seedling within a short period of time
{"title":"In vitro micropropagation of apple (Malus domestica) through Axillary buds and shoot apices culture","authors":"Duguma Dibbisa Itana, Zakaria Yusuf Habib","doi":"10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2022.v07.i03.001","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the study was in vitro micro-propagation through axillary buds and shoots peaks culture of each root stock with randomized design in the three replications. For callus inductions lateral apples have been cultured on MS medium contained 30 g/L sucrose, 7 g-L agar, vitamins and supplemented with 1, 2, 3 and 4 mg-L of NAA mixed with 2.0 mg-L of Kn were examined. In shoot multiplication, MS media fortified with 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 0.2 of mg-L of BAP and 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 0.2 of mg-L of Kn and mixtures of 0.5 mg-L BAP with 0.5 mg-L of Kn and 2 mg-L BAP with 0.5 mg-L of Kn have been examined. The data shows that treatments with 0.5mg-L has shoots growths were decreased compared to other treatments. In root induction, two groups of media MS 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 1.0 mg-L of AIB, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0 mg-L of NAA were used for evaluations and higher roots length were recorded at 0.25 mg-L of IBA. In conclusion, it is recommended to use in vitro propagation protocols for fruit multiplication in nursery to farmers to produce a large amount of seedling within a short period of time","PeriodicalId":124652,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128753435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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