Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.7220/2335-8785.83(111).3
Nerijus Pipiras
{"title":"Apologetika ir didaktika Dievo tarno arkivyskupo Mečislovo Reinio pamoksluose","authors":"Nerijus Pipiras","doi":"10.7220/2335-8785.83(111).3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/2335-8785.83(111).3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132564593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.7220/2335-8785.74(102).4
Dmitriy Panto, Viktor Bilotas
{"title":"Wiadomości ks. Juozasa (Józefa) Sabasa (1868–1926) o Turkiestanie i parafii taszkienckiej 1903 r.","authors":"Dmitriy Panto, Viktor Bilotas","doi":"10.7220/2335-8785.74(102).4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/2335-8785.74(102).4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133758183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.7220/2335-8785.51(79).5
Eglė Šeduikytė-korienė
The profession of organist is one of the most deeply rooted musical professions in the history of Europe, as well as Christian Lithuania (since 1387). The profession of church organist encompasses a particularly wide spectrum of activity. The church organist is a performer, a teacher, a choir leader, a conductor, a vocal specialist, an improviser, an expert of liturgics, and also rather commonly a composer. Many renowned composers used to play the organ at church at the beginning of their professional careers. In the late 19 th century and the first decades of the 20 th century organists in Lithuania were pioneers of music culture, educators of the public and organisers of cultural life. The organists who worked in Lithuania were the primary teachers of music, and in their role as teachers at congregational schools many used to teach not only music, but also foreign languages. Organists were developing national awareness in Lithuanian people by promoting old Lithuanian chanting and folk songs. They started a choir movement, which later developed into Lithuania-wide song festivals and played a vital role in the struggle for the independence of Lithuania. In the late 19 th century and in the first half of the 20 th century the socio-economic status was one of important aspects behind the slow growth of professional competence of church organist. Organists had to make their living from music, but besides their main job, i.e. playing the organ at Mass, they were involved in a number of other tasks without direct relation to the musician’s profession. Organists in small parishes found themselves in an extremely difficult financial situation. The non-existence of professional and social status of a church musician and absolute dependency on the employer, who usually had no interest in developing musical knowledge of an organist, continued to limit learning opportunities for organists. Professional and financial situation of organists and benefits at old age were totally dependent on priest’s generosity and on donations collected from penniless and poorly educated parishioners. Little by little, growing professional awareness of organists themselves, which developed into a universal movement, was shaping a more demanding approach of Lithuanian society towards the music being played at church and affected the factors that encouraged Church management to facilitate learning for organists and organists to develop their professional knowledge. In the first decade of the 20 th century organists already started claiming social benefits, permanent pay and annuity at old age. Started by Juozas Naujalis in the middle of the 20 th century, the professional movement of organists, without a doubt, strongly affected professional advancement of church music, as well as the overall standard of music performance. However, it was not professionalism but rather the qualities of sociability and eloquence along with organisational abilities that Church management primaril
{"title":"Daugiaplanė Katalikų Bažnyčios vargonininko profesija : tradicijų pastovumas ir kaita","authors":"Eglė Šeduikytė-korienė","doi":"10.7220/2335-8785.51(79).5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/2335-8785.51(79).5","url":null,"abstract":"The profession of organist is one of the most deeply rooted musical professions in the history of Europe, as well as Christian Lithuania (since 1387). The profession of church organist encompasses a particularly wide spectrum of activity. The church organist is a performer, a teacher, a choir leader, a conductor, a vocal specialist, an improviser, an expert of liturgics, and also rather commonly a composer. Many renowned composers used to play the organ at church at the beginning of their professional careers. In the late 19 th century and the first decades of the 20 th century organists in Lithuania were pioneers of music culture, educators of the public and organisers of cultural life. The organists who worked in Lithuania were the primary teachers of music, and in their role as teachers at congregational schools many used to teach not only music, but also foreign languages. Organists were developing national awareness in Lithuanian people by promoting old Lithuanian chanting and folk songs. They started a choir movement, which later developed into Lithuania-wide song festivals and played a vital role in the struggle for the independence of Lithuania. In the late 19 th century and in the first half of the 20 th century the socio-economic status was one of important aspects behind the slow growth of professional competence of church organist. Organists had to make their living from music, but besides their main job, i.e. playing the organ at Mass, they were involved in a number of other tasks without direct relation to the musician’s profession. Organists in small parishes found themselves in an extremely difficult financial situation. The non-existence of professional and social status of a church musician and absolute dependency on the employer, who usually had no interest in developing musical knowledge of an organist, continued to limit learning opportunities for organists. Professional and financial situation of organists and benefits at old age were totally dependent on priest’s generosity and on donations collected from penniless and poorly educated parishioners. Little by little, growing professional awareness of organists themselves, which developed into a universal movement, was shaping a more demanding approach of Lithuanian society towards the music being played at church and affected the factors that encouraged Church management to facilitate learning for organists and organists to develop their professional knowledge. In the first decade of the 20 th century organists already started claiming social benefits, permanent pay and annuity at old age. Started by Juozas Naujalis in the middle of the 20 th century, the professional movement of organists, without a doubt, strongly affected professional advancement of church music, as well as the overall standard of music performance. However, it was not professionalism but rather the qualities of sociability and eloquence along with organisational abilities that Church management primaril","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"189 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133052107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.7220/1392-7450.48(76).2
Simas Maksvytis
{"title":"Privačių apreiškimų santykis su dieviškuoju apreiškimu","authors":"Simas Maksvytis","doi":"10.7220/1392-7450.48(76).2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/1392-7450.48(76).2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116456382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.7220/2335-8785.65(93).4
КонIrynaстантин Starovoit, Zoya Shwed
{"title":"Конкретизация представлений о священстве женщин в протестантизме","authors":"КонIrynaстантин Starovoit, Zoya Shwed","doi":"10.7220/2335-8785.65(93).4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/2335-8785.65(93).4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121398962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Psalmių giedojimas šermenų metu – liaudies pamaldumo praktika, vienijanti Evangelikų ir Katalikų Bažnyčias Lietuvoje","authors":"Alfonsas Motuzas","doi":"10.7220/2335-8785.66(94).4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/2335-8785.66(94).4","url":null,"abstract":"e-ISSN 2335-8785. Projektas „Periodinių mokslo leidinių leidyba ir koordinavimas“ kodas Nr. 09.3.3-ESFA-V-711-01-0004","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127926740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.7220/2335-8785.51(79).6
Birutė Obelenienė, Gintarė Gabševičienė
It increases the dissatisfaction with the marriage, which results in the seemingly easiest choice of divorce. Therefore, it is important to develop relevant skills, to learn to communicate and understand one“™s spouse. In order to effectively solve the conflicts that have risen, one needs to pay close attention to the positive conflict resolution strategies; this way the relationship improves and destructive conflicts in the family are avoided. The article analyses the impact of the programme “Encounters of Spouses“ on conflict resolution approaches. “Encounters of Spouses“ is a weekend programme for married couples that aims at strengthenÂing the bond between the spouses, developing the dialog between them and increasing the understanding of each other. The programme is coordinated by the Lithuanian Family Center and has been implemented in Lithuania since 1992. Over this period, more than 200 married couples took part in these weekend programmes all over the country. Methods . In order to measure the changes in conflict resolution, the qualitative research (of the focus group) and the quantitative research (comparative) were compared. The data was collected by applying methods of an interview and a semi-structured questionnaire. The participants of the research (13 married couples in total) were asked to fill in the questionnaire before the weekend programme “Encounters of Spouses“, right after the programme and 3 months after that. Results . After carrying out the content analysis and the quantitative data analysis, the obtained results showed that after taking part in the programme the causes for conflicts did not change ““ the results did not show any significant changes in this area. However, the results of the research prove that the programme “Encounters of Spouses“ is effective, because after taking part in it spouses started doing more for each other and began to apply constructive ways for settling conflicts. The spouses are also fighting less with each other after the programme.
{"title":"Sutuoktinių, dalyvavusių programoje „Sutuoktinių susitikimai“, konfliktų sprendimo pokyčiai","authors":"Birutė Obelenienė, Gintarė Gabševičienė","doi":"10.7220/2335-8785.51(79).6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/2335-8785.51(79).6","url":null,"abstract":"It increases the dissatisfaction with the marriage, which results in the seemingly easiest choice of divorce. Therefore, it is important to develop relevant skills, to learn to communicate and understand one“™s spouse. In order to effectively solve the conflicts that have risen, one needs to pay close attention to the positive conflict resolution strategies; this way the relationship improves and destructive conflicts in the family are avoided. The article analyses the impact of the programme “Encounters of Spouses“ on conflict resolution approaches. “Encounters of Spouses“ is a weekend programme for married couples that aims at strengthenÂing the bond between the spouses, developing the dialog between them and increasing the understanding of each other. The programme is coordinated by the Lithuanian Family Center and has been implemented in Lithuania since 1992. Over this period, more than 200 married couples took part in these weekend programmes all over the country. Methods . In order to measure the changes in conflict resolution, the qualitative research (of the focus group) and the quantitative research (comparative) were compared. The data was collected by applying methods of an interview and a semi-structured questionnaire. The participants of the research (13 married couples in total) were asked to fill in the questionnaire before the weekend programme “Encounters of Spouses“, right after the programme and 3 months after that. Results . After carrying out the content analysis and the quantitative data analysis, the obtained results showed that after taking part in the programme the causes for conflicts did not change ““ the results did not show any significant changes in this area. However, the results of the research prove that the programme “Encounters of Spouses“ is effective, because after taking part in it spouses started doing more for each other and began to apply constructive ways for settling conflicts. The spouses are also fighting less with each other after the programme.","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"1202 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128233542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.7220/1392-7450.45(73).3
Valdas Selenis
{"title":"Dvasininkija 1918–1940 metų Lietuvos Respublikos enciklopediniuose leidiniuose","authors":"Valdas Selenis","doi":"10.7220/1392-7450.45(73).3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/1392-7450.45(73).3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128252681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.7220/2335-8785.69(97).1
Saulius Matulevičius, Benas Ulevičius
This article analyses the pattern of emergence of religious healing movements after society or community goes through periods of totalitarian rule. Totalitarian rule produces so called cultural trauma, which is being transmitted to the next generations. Religious healing movements seem to tackle the issue in religious manner. Authors demonstrate that the pattern itself is found cross-culturally. However, the article focuses on particular religious movement called the Inner Healing movement in Post-Soviet Lithuania. Through the analysis of psychological and social anthropological theories of cultural and transgenerational trauma the authors reveal how the Inner Healing movement can be analysed as society’s attempt to treat the collective trauma produced by the totalitarian rule of Soviet regime. Analysis of the Inner Healing movement through the theory of cultural and transgenerational trauma provides an explanation why the Catholic Charismatic movement which is well known globally, in post-totalitarian Lithuania rapidly underwent modulation towards the local Inner Healing movement, which concentrate all its teaching around the healing aspect of Christianity.
{"title":"Is the inner healing movement in Lithuania a local religious response to the cultural trauma of Socialism?","authors":"Saulius Matulevičius, Benas Ulevičius","doi":"10.7220/2335-8785.69(97).1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/2335-8785.69(97).1","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the pattern of emergence of religious healing movements after society or community goes through periods of totalitarian rule. Totalitarian rule produces so called cultural trauma, which is being transmitted to the next generations. Religious healing movements seem to tackle the issue in religious manner. Authors demonstrate that the pattern itself is found cross-culturally. However, the article focuses on particular religious movement called the Inner Healing movement in Post-Soviet Lithuania. Through the analysis of psychological and social anthropological theories of cultural and transgenerational trauma the authors reveal how the Inner Healing movement can be analysed as society’s attempt to treat the collective trauma produced by the totalitarian rule of Soviet regime. Analysis of the Inner Healing movement through the theory of cultural and transgenerational trauma provides an explanation why the Catholic Charismatic movement which is well known globally, in post-totalitarian Lithuania rapidly underwent modulation towards the local Inner Healing movement, which concentrate all its teaching around the healing aspect of Christianity.","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128754977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.7220/2335-8785.77(105).4
Aušra Rimkutė-Ganusauskienė
{"title":"Naujųjų religijos pavadinimų kilmės ir darybos ypatumai","authors":"Aušra Rimkutė-Ganusauskienė","doi":"10.7220/2335-8785.77(105).4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7220/2335-8785.77(105).4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124689,"journal":{"name":"SOTER: Journal of Religious Science","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129499729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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