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2008 IEEE 19th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications最新文献

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Generalized space shift keying modulation for MIMO channels MIMO信道的广义空间移位键控调制
J. Jeganathan, A. Ghrayeb, L. Szczecinski
A fundamental component of spatial modulation (SM), termed generalized space shift keying (GSSK), is presented. GSSK modulation inherently exploits fading in wireless communication to provide better performance over conventional amplitude/phase modulation (APM) techniques. In GSSK, only the antenna indices, and not the symbols themselves (as in the case of SM and APM), relay information. We exploit GSSKpsilas degrees of freedom to achieve better performance, which is done by formulating its constellation in an optimal manner. To support our results, we also derive upper bounds on GSSKpsilas bit error probability, where the source of GSSKpsilas strength is made clear. Analytical and simulation results show performance gains (1.5-3 dB) over popular multiple antenna APM systems (including Bell Laboratories layered space time (BLAST) and maximum ratio combining (MRC) schemes), making GSSK an excellent candidate for future wireless applications.
提出了空间调制(SM)的一个基本组成部分,即广义空间移位键控(GSSK)。GSSK调制固有地利用无线通信中的衰落,提供比传统幅度/相位调制(APM)技术更好的性能。在GSSK中,只有天线索引而不是符号本身(如SM和APM的情况)中继信息。我们利用gssksilas的自由度来实现更好的性能,这是通过以最优的方式制定其星座来实现的。为了支持我们的结果,我们还推导了GSSKpsilas误码概率的上界,其中明确了GSSKpsilas强度的来源。分析和仿真结果表明,与流行的多天线APM系统(包括贝尔实验室分层时空(BLAST)和最大比率组合(MRC)方案)相比,GSSK的性能提高了1.5- 3db,使其成为未来无线应用的优秀候选者。
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引用次数: 360
A new efficient and robust MAC protocol against multipath fading for ad hoc networks 一种新的抗多径衰落的高效鲁棒MAC协议
Shingo Watanabe, Y. Kamiya, K. Umebayashi, Yasuo Suzuki
Wireless ad hoc networks attract interests of researchers. In such networks, data packets are relayed by nodes from a source node to a destination node. This is referred to as multi-hop communication. For such system, it is known that the IEEE802.11 DCF is not efficient. Then, in order to improve the efficiency, several methods were proposed conventionally. However, most of them are not aware of realistic radio environments considering multipath fading. Therefore, the conventional methods can be damaged seriously under multipath fading. In this paper, we propose a new MAC protocol for wireless ad hoc networks, that is robust against multipath fading.
无线自组织网络吸引了研究人员的兴趣。在这种网络中,数据包由节点从源节点传递到目的节点。这被称为多跳通信。对于这样的系统,众所周知,IEEE802.11 DCF效率不高。然后,为了提高效率,常规地提出了几种方法。然而,考虑到多径衰落,它们大多没有意识到实际的无线电环境。因此,在多径衰落下,传统的方法会受到严重的破坏。本文提出了一种新的无线自组织网络MAC协议,该协议具有抗多径衰落的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 3
A NEHO based MBMS Handover Control approach 基于NEHO的MBMS切换控制方法
C. Christophorou, A. Pitsillides
Handover Control is one of the essential means to guarantee the continuity of mobile services to a user traveling in a cellular infrastructure, without interruption. In previous work we illustrated that using the current 3GPP specified handover control algorithm to provide continuity of MBMS (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service) services to a user crossing cell boundaries results either in capacity or QoS inefficiencies and proposed a new MEHO (Mobile Evaluated Handover) based MBMS handover control algorithm that compensated for them. This algorithm, although effective in terms of capacity and QoS, has some limitations concerning the way certain parameters vital for the efficient MBMS handover execution are estimated. In this paper, using a different approach (Network Evaluated Handover (NEHO)), we enhance previous work and propose a different method, that eliminates all of its predecessorpsilas deficiencies while achieving the same capacity and QoS efficiencies.
切换控制是保证用户在蜂窝基础设施中移动业务不间断运行的重要手段之一。在之前的工作中,我们说明了使用当前3GPP指定的切换控制算法向跨小区边界的用户提供MBMS(多媒体广播多播服务)服务的连续性会导致容量或QoS效率低下,并提出了一种新的基于MEHO(移动评估切换)的MBMS切换控制算法来补偿它们。该算法虽然在容量和QoS方面是有效的,但在对有效的MBMS切换执行至关重要的某些参数的估计方式方面存在一些局限性。在本文中,我们使用一种不同的方法(网络评估切换(NEHO)),我们改进了以前的工作并提出了一种不同的方法,该方法在实现相同容量和QoS效率的同时消除了所有前任的缺陷。
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation of wireless multi-hop localization game for entertainment computing 娱乐计算无线多跳定位游戏评价
T. Takenaka, H. Mineno, T. Mizuno
We have developed a wireless multi-hop localization game, i.e., a war game, based on a classical field game. The players use mobile game consoles with ad-hoc networking capability and play the game on a field. The fundamental concept underlying a wireless multi-hop localization game is that players on a team establish an ad-hoc network to estimate their positions and then compete for positioning accuracy with other teams by using a multi-hop localization technique. Simulation revealed that velocity and obstruction position were the key parameters in playing the war game. The simulation results demonstrated that the proposed game made a good use of the ad-hoc networking capability.
我们在经典野战游戏的基础上开发了一款无线多跳定位游戏,即战争游戏。玩家使用具有ad-hoc网络功能的移动游戏控制台,在场地上玩游戏。无线多跳定位游戏的基本概念是,一个团队中的玩家建立一个自组织网络来估计他们的位置,然后通过使用多跳定位技术与其他团队竞争定位精度。仿真结果表明,速度和障碍物位置是游戏中的关键参数。仿真结果表明,所提出的游戏很好地利用了自组织网络的能力。
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引用次数: 1
Threshold-based processing for continuous query in wireless sensor networks 基于阈值的无线传感器网络连续查询处理
Jun-Zhao Sun
This paper presents a threshold based query processing method for continuous data gathering in sensor networks. The method is based on the flexible setting of thresholds and the analysis on the content to be sent over the network. Thresholds represent the accuracy requirement of the application issuing the queries. Thus at each single sensor node, instead of direct delivery of each result data, data communication is needed only when the current data is out of the range constrained by the thresholds. A series of static and dynamic algorithms are proposed for the flexible setting of threshold values. The performance of the proposed algorithms shows that the proposed methods can achieve better performance than without performing the optimization.
提出了一种基于阈值的传感器网络连续数据采集查询处理方法。该方法基于阈值的灵活设置和对要通过网络发送的内容的分析。阈值表示发出查询的应用程序的准确性要求。因此,在每个单个传感器节点上,仅当当前数据超出阈值约束范围时,才需要进行数据通信,而不是直接传递每个结果数据。针对阈值的灵活设置,提出了一系列静态和动态算法。算法的性能表明,所提方法比不进行优化的方法能获得更好的性能。
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引用次数: 3
Multi-tone transmissions over two-user cognitive radio channel with weak interference 弱干扰双用户认知无线电信道上的多音传输
N. Yi, Y. Ma, R. Tafazolli
A transmitter with cognitive capability can sense talk between the other transmitter-receiver pairs. When this transmitter knows full or partial message of the others, it can choose an efficient strategy to access the transmission medium. This is referred to as cognitive radio channel. This work aims to investigate multi-tone transmission over two-user cognitive radio channels where cross-talk interference is weak. Cognitive transmitter (Ttimes1) is assumed to have full knowledge of message that is sent by the other transmitter (Ttimes2) to its corresponding receiver (Rtimes2). Channel capacity is carefully analyzed for frequency-selective scenarios. Efficient power-allocation strategies at Ttimes1 are investigated for various wireless environments. It is shown that Ttimes1 can find an efficient resource-accessing strategy if the channel gain of Ttimes1-Rtimes1 (the corresponding receiver) link is larger than the channel gain of Ttimes2-Rtimes2 link. In this case, the cognitive transmitter Ttimes1 can offer better performance by employing equal power allocation approach. Otherwise, it is not worthy for Ttimes1 to access transmission medium of Ttimes2-Rtimes2 link.
具有认知能力的发射机可以感知其他收发对之间的通话。当该发送器知道其他发送器的全部或部分消息时,它可以选择有效的策略访问传输介质。这被称为认知无线电频道。本研究旨在研究在串扰干扰较弱的双用户认知无线电信道上的多音传输。假设认知发射机(Ttimes1)完全了解另一个发射机(Ttimes2)向其相应的接收者(Rtimes2)发送的消息。仔细分析了频率选择方案的信道容量。研究了不同无线环境下Ttimes1的有效功率分配策略。研究表明,当Ttimes1- rtimes1(对应的接收方)链路的信道增益大于Ttimes2-Rtimes2链路的信道增益时,Ttimes1可以找到有效的资源访问策略。在这种情况下,认知发射机Ttimes1采用功率均等分配的方法可以提供更好的性能。否则,Ttimes1不值得访问Ttimes2-Rtimes2链路的传输介质。
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引用次数: 5
Capacity of OFDM systems in Nakagami-m fading channels: The role of channel frequency selectivity OFDM系统在Nakagami-m衰落信道中的容量:信道频率选择性的作用
C. Athaudage, M. Saito, J. Evans
In this paper, we analyze the capacity of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems with carrier frequency offset (CFO) in frequency-selective Nakagami-m fading channels. Previous work on this topic has not taken into account the frequency selectivity of the channel. In this work, we have explicitly attributed the effect of channel frequency selectivity, i.e. frequency domain correlations, in evaluating the OFDM system performance in the presence of CFO. A closed-form expression is derived of the probability density function (PDF) of the signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR) in terms of CFO and channel correlation vector. Capacity is evaluated using numerical integration. The frequency-flat fading scenario and the perfectly frequency-selective fading (uncorrelated subcarriers) scenario form the two extremes, i.e. bounds, of the achievable OFDM capacity in the presence of CFO in Nakagami-m fading channels.
本文分析了载波频偏(CFO)正交频分复用(OFDM)系统在频率选择性Nakagami-m衰落信道中的容量。以前关于这个主题的工作没有考虑到信道的频率选择性。在这项工作中,我们明确地归因于信道频率选择性的影响,即频域相关性,在评估存在CFO的OFDM系统性能时。推导了信噪比(SINR)的概率密度函数(PDF)在CFO和信道相关向量方面的封闭表达式。使用数值积分来评估容量。在Nakagami-m衰落信道中,频率平坦衰落场景和完全频率选择性衰落(不相关子载波)场景构成了CFO存在时可实现的OFDM容量的两个极端,即边界。
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引用次数: 3
HSUPA 5,76 Mbps mobiles: Throughputs evaluation on a live network HSUPA 5,76 Mbps移动设备:实时网络上的吞吐量评估
Jean-Baptiste Landre, S. Wendt
The E-DCH transport channel uses multi-code transmission together with a special kind of QPSK modulation (BPSK modulation on I and Q axis) to achieve high throughput. On frequency selective channels the orthogonality between the spreading codes is lost and inter-code-interference (ICI) arises. This interference limits performances in case the base stations have a classical receiver (Rake), especially for HSUPA 5,76 Mbps mobiles. Realistic performances of those mobiles are shown in this paper. A new kind of simulation method, based on existing drive test measurements, is used. The measurements are combined with link level simulation results to obtain reliable performance estimation. Simulation results show that the throughput does not exceed 2,5 Mbps if the base stations have a Rake receiver.
E-DCH传输信道采用多码传输和一种特殊的QPSK调制(I轴和Q轴上的BPSK调制)来实现高吞吐量。在频率选择信道上,扩频码之间的正交性丧失,产生码间干扰。这种干扰限制了基站使用经典接收器(Rake)的性能,特别是对于HSUPA 5,76 Mbps的移动设备。本文展示了这些移动设备的真实性能。采用了一种基于现有驱动试验测量的新型仿真方法。将测量结果与链路级仿真结果相结合,得到可靠的性能估计。仿真结果表明,基站采用Rake接收器时,吞吐量不超过2.5 Mbps。
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引用次数: 2
Concurrent and parallel transmissions are optimal for low data-rate IR-UWB networks 并发和并行传输是低数据速率IR-UWB网络的最佳选择
J. Boudec, R. Merz
The Internet of Things, emerging pervasive and sensor networks are low data-rate wireless networks with, a priori, no specific topology and no fixed infrastructure. Their primary requirements are twofold: first, low power consumption and, due to environmental concerns, low emitted power. Second, robustness to poor propagation environments and multi-user interference. Impulse-radio ultra-wide band (IR-UWB) physical layers have the potential to satisfy these requirements. Because the features of IR-UWB physical layers differ from narrow-band physical layers, the design rules of IR-UWB networks are likely to be different than for narrow-band wireless networks. Indeed, to optimally use the resources available, it is crucial for the network layers to take into account and take advantage of the underlying physical layer. Therefore, we are interested in the design of IR-UWB networks in a low data-rate, self-organized, and multi-hop context. We concentrate on the medium access control (MAC) layer and the physical layer. In the case of low data-rate IR-UWB networks, the optimal design is to allow for parallel and concurrent transmissions at the MAC layer. Interference is managed with rate adaptation, no power control and an interference mitigation scheme at the physical layer. A protocol that implements the optimal design and allows for parallel transmissions outperforms protocols that use exclusion or power control.
物联网、新兴的普适网络和传感器网络是低数据速率的无线网络,先验地没有特定的拓扑结构,也没有固定的基础设施。它们的主要要求有两个:首先,低功耗,并且由于对环境的关注,低排放功率。其次,对恶劣传播环境和多用户干扰的鲁棒性。脉冲无线电超宽带(IR-UWB)物理层有可能满足这些要求。由于IR-UWB物理层的特性不同于窄带物理层,因此IR-UWB网络的设计规则可能与窄带无线网络的设计规则不同。实际上,为了最佳地使用可用资源,网络层必须考虑并利用底层物理层。因此,我们对在低数据速率、自组织和多跳环境下设计IR-UWB网络感兴趣。我们主要讨论了介质访问控制层和物理层。在低数据速率IR-UWB网络的情况下,最佳设计是允许在MAC层并行和并发传输。通过速率自适应、无功率控制和物理层的干扰缓解方案来管理干扰。实现最佳设计并允许并行传输的协议优于使用排除或功率控制的协议。
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引用次数: 4
Multiuser MIMO two-way relaying for cellular communications 用于蜂窝通信的多用户MIMO双向中继
C. Esli, A. Wittneben
Two-way relaying, which enables bidirectional simultaneous data transmission between two nodes, is an efficient means to reduce the spectral efficiency loss observed in conventional half-duplex relaying schemes. In this paper, we consider a multiuser cellular two-way relaying scenario with several mobile stations (MSs) at one end of the bidirectional link and a single base station (BS) serving all MSs at the other end. Both the BS and the MSs exchange private messages simultaneously via a single relay node, i.e., concurrent uplink and downlink, in only two time slots, independent of the number of MSs. In the downlink, while the relay separates different MSs spatially, e.g., using either zero-forcing beamforming or zero-forcing dirty paper coding, it benefits from XOR precoding followed by self-interference cancellation, in order to separate messages within a message pair to be exchanged between the BS and each MS. The corresponding sum rate optimization problem is solved with an iterative algorithm based on semidefinite programming.
双向中继可以实现两个节点之间的双向数据同时传输,是减少传统半双工中继方案中频谱效率损失的有效手段。在本文中,我们考虑了一个多用户蜂窝双向中继场景,在双向链路的一端有几个移动站(MSs),在另一端有一个基站(BS)为所有MSs服务。BS和ms通过一个中继节点同时交换私有消息,即上行和下行并行,仅在两个时隙中,与ms的数量无关。在下行链路中,中继在空间上分离不同的ms(如使用零强迫波束形成或零强迫脏纸编码)的同时,利用异或预编码后的自干扰消除,分离出一个消息对内的信息,在BS和每个ms之间交换,并利用基于半定规划的迭代算法解决相应的和率优化问题。
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引用次数: 47
期刊
2008 IEEE 19th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications
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