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Efficient Silicate Composites of Dense Structure using hollow microspheres and Unconventional Aluminosilicate Raw Materials 利用中空微球和非常规硅酸铝原料制备致密结构的高效硅酸盐复合材料
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2023-6-2-19-34
A. Volodchenko
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引用次数: 0
INVESTIGATION OF PLASTICIZING ADDITIVES BASED ON POLYCARBOXYLATE ESTERS ON THE PROPERTIES OF CONCRETES FORMED BY 3D PRINTING 聚羧酸酯类增塑剂对3d打印混凝土性能的影响研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2022-5-5-42-58
R. Mukhametrakhimov
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引用次数: 4
STUDY OF THE PLASMA-ELECTROLYTE PROCESS FOR PRODUCING TITANIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES 等离子体-电解质法制备氧化钛纳米颗粒的研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2022-5-5-70-79
R. Kashapov, N. Kashapov, L. Kashapov, V. Chebakova
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引用次数: 2
Influence of dynamic loads on fatigue strength of steel beams reinforced with carbon fiber 动荷载对碳纤维增强钢梁疲劳强度的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2023-6-2-35-46
V. V. Mikhaskin
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引用次数: 0
REINFORCEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION OF UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES WITH SHOTCRETE 喷射混凝土在地下结构加固中的应用
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2022-5-6-5-18
I. Panarin, R. Fedyuk, D. S. Merkulov
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引用次数: 1
BINDER COMPOSITIONS BASED ON PORTLAND CEMENT AND VOLCANIC ASH 基于硅酸盐水泥和火山灰的粘结剂组合物
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2022-5-4-30-38
D. Makhortov, L. Zagorodnyuk, D. Sumskoy
: today, preference is given to composite binders. The use of dispersed mineral fillers makes it possible to realize the potential of binders to a large extent, which leads to an increase in the physico-mechanical, operation-al and technical properties of composite binders, as well as building materials based on them, and reduces the con-sumption of expensive binders. The creation of highly effective composite binders is based on the management of their production technology at all stages: the selection of raw materials, the development of optimal compositions, the use of mechanical activation of raw materials, the modification of composite binders with functional chemical additives, and some other methods. The use of volcanic ash in the world is quite diverse, it is used not only as addi-tives for building materials, but also it has found its application in medicine. Many countries are beginning to use volcanic ash as a building material. The article presents the results of obtaining binder compositions of optimal composition based on Portland cement and volcanic ash. Experimental studies of the granulometric composition have been carried out, the results of tests of binder compositions of the compositions: cement – volcanic ash, pre-pared in a vibratory mill, have been presented. The results of physical and mechanical tests of binder compositions with different content of volcanic ash, activated for 10 and 20 minutes in a vibratory mill, have been obtained. Re-search work has been carried out to study the microstructure of volcanic ash.
目前,复合粘合剂更受青睐。分散矿物填料的使用,使粘结剂的潜力在很大程度上得以实现,从而提高复合粘结剂及其基础建筑材料的物理力学、操作性能和技术性能,降低昂贵的粘结剂的消耗。高效复合粘合剂的创造是基于对其生产技术各个阶段的管理:原材料的选择,最佳成分的开发,原材料的机械活化的使用,用功能性化学添加剂对复合粘合剂进行改性,以及其他一些方法。火山灰在世界上的用途是相当多样的,它不仅用作建筑材料的添加剂,而且在医学上也有应用。许多国家开始使用火山灰作为建筑材料。本文介绍了以硅酸盐水泥和火山灰为基材,获得最佳配比的粘结剂组合的结果。对水泥-火山灰组合物的颗粒组成进行了试验研究,给出了在振动磨机中制备的水泥-火山灰组合物的粘结剂组成试验结果。获得了不同火山灰含量的粘结剂组合物在振动磨机中活化10分钟和20分钟的物理力学试验结果。开展了火山灰微观结构的研究工作。
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引用次数: 2
The Problem of Preservation of the Existing Architectural and Historical-Cultural Landscapes of Resort Cities of the South Coast of Crimea 克里米亚南海岸旅游城市现存建筑和历史文化景观的保护问题
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2023-6-1-18-28
O. Bantserova, V.O. Sorokina
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引用次数: 0
POST-PANDEMIC URBANISM IS THE CURRENT REALITY 大流行后的城市主义是当前的现实
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2022-5-4-50-60
E. Gimazutdinova, S. Novikov
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引用次数: 0
TEST OF HEAT PUMP UNIT WITH MOVEBIT ANTI-ICING SYSTEM 带movebit防冰系统的热泵机组试验
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2022-5-2-43-50
P. Orlov, T. N. Il`ina, K. Orlov
: use of heat pump units is one of the directions for introducing energy-saving technologies into engineering systems. Air heat pumps are more promising than geothermal ones, but their use in cold climates is limited by formation of frost on the evaporator heat exchanger. This paper presents a heat pump unit with a system for breaking ice with using oscillatory circuits. The air heat pump unit with MOVEBIT anti-icing system, including the oscillatory circuit, has been developed. It was tested in the temperature range from -26 up to +10 . The transformer ratio is determined as the ratio of the heat received to the operation expended. The calculation of heat output was carried out using a computer program that includes the flow main parameters. The calculated and experimental values of the coefficients are compared. Studies have shown that a change in the temperature of the air entering the evaporator of the pumping unit with the anti-icing system does not significantly affect the energy efficiency of the equipment under test. The MOVEBIT outdoor air heat pump allows to obtain a conversion factor in the range of 46 when operating in areas with outdoor temperatures down to -27 and can compete with geothermal heat pumps. Measurements of the sound impact of the anti-icing system showed the need to reduce it by 30 %.
热泵机组是将节能技术引入工程系统的方向之一。空气热泵比地热热泵更有前途,但在寒冷气候下的使用受到蒸发器热交换器上结霜的限制。本文介绍了一种带振荡回路破冰系统的热泵机组。研制了带有MOVEBIT防冰系统的空气热泵机组,包括振荡回路。测试温度范围从-26到+10。变压器比是指接收的热量与运行消耗的热量之比。利用包含气流主要参数的计算机程序进行了热输出的计算。对系数的计算值和实验值进行了比较。研究表明,带防冰系统的抽油机蒸发器内空气温度的变化不会显著影响被测设备的能效。当在室外温度低至-27的地区运行时,MOVEBIT室外空气热泵可以获得46的转换系数,并且可以与地热热泵竞争。对防冰系统的声音影响的测量表明,需要将其减少30%。
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引用次数: 2
SOCIAL COMMUNICATIONS IN ARCHITECTURAL SOLUTIONS IN LARGE OFFICE CENTERS 大型办公中心的建筑解决方案中的社会通信
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2022-5-6-32-53
A. N. Zharov
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引用次数: 0
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