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2020 27th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)最新文献

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Study of Resonant Modes of Cubesat Nanosatellite Motion under the Influence of the Aerodynamic Moment 气动力矩影响下立方体纳米卫星运动的共振模态研究
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9133811
E. Barinova, I. Belokonov, I. Timbai
This paper considers the space motion relative to the center of mass of a CubeSat nanosatellite on a low circular orbit under the aerodynamic moment. The possibility of resonant modes of motion due to their inherent form factor of a rectangular parallelepiped and the presence of a small mass asymmetry (a transverse displacement of the center of mass from the axis of symmetry) is analyzed. We obtained the formulas for determining the critical value of the longitudinal angular velocity of a nanosatellite, at which the conditions for the appearance of resonances are satisfied. It is also shown the possibility of a roll resonance when the nanosatellite faces the incoming stream with one side edge and the average angular velocity of its own rotation is close to zero.
本文研究了在气动力矩作用下低圆轨道上立方体纳米卫星相对于质心的空间运动。分析了由于矩形平行六面体固有的形状因素和较小的质量不对称(质心相对于对称轴的横向位移)存在共振运动模式的可能性。我们得到了确定纳米卫星纵向角速度临界值的公式,该临界值满足共振出现的条件。研究还表明,当纳米卫星以单侧边朝向来流时,当其自身旋转的平均角速度接近于零时,存在滚转共振的可能性。
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引用次数: 2
Autonomous Angular Guidance and Attitude Control of an Information Satellite in the Tracking Mode 跟踪模式下信息卫星的自主角度制导和姿态控制
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9133844
Y. Somov, S. Butyrin, S. Somov
A new method of autonomous angular guidance and attitude control of satellite in the tracking mode using reference model of changes in the vector of modified Rodrigues parameters is presented.
介绍了一种利用修改后的罗德里格斯参数矢量变化参考模型在跟踪模式下对卫星进行自主角度制导和姿态控制的新方法。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of the Algorithm for Estimating the State Vector of a Dynamic System in Undefined Conditions 未定义条件下动态系统状态向量估计算法的实现
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9133897
V. Shiryaev, Darya Klepach, A. Romanova
A dynamic system, in particular a spacecraft, for which the task of combining information from sensors of navigation systems arises, is considered. Inertial navigation system and star sensor are used as the main navigation systems. The algorithm of guaranteed evaluation when combining the information of inertial navigation system and star sensor is proposed. When solving the estimation problem using a minimax filter, constructing an information set that is guaranteed to contain the true state of the system is a computationally difficult task for large-dimensional systems. That's why instead of exact construction of information sets their approximate value is used, i.e. approximation in the form of convex polyhedron obtained by approximation from above of “exact” but set implicitly by the system of linear equations and inequalities of information set. The result of guaranteed estimation is compared with the result of estimation with the Kalman filter.
考虑了一个动态系统,特别是一个航天器,其任务是组合来自导航系统传感器的信息。主要采用惯性导航系统和星敏感器作为导航系统。提出了结合惯性导航系统和星敏感器信息的保证评估算法。在使用极大极小滤波器解决估计问题时,构造一个保证包含系统真实状态的信息集对于大维系统来说是一项计算困难的任务。这就是为什么不使用信息集的精确构造,而是使用它们的近似值,即通过对“精确”的近似得到凸多面体形式的逼近,但由信息集的线性方程和不等式系统隐式地设置。将保证估计结果与卡尔曼滤波估计结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Pitching Prediction Algorithm for Landing on Aircraft Carrier Deck 航母甲板着陆俯仰预测算法
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9134026
Zhou Ruiyang, Neysipin Konstantin, Selezneva Maria, Proletarsky Andrey
The features of the carrier-based aircraft operation under conditions of high sea state were researched. A highly efficient relay algorithm for predicting the pitching parameters of an aircraft carrier's deck has been developed. The algorithm switches the models of various accuracy in a relay manner depending on the forecast horizon. To accomplish prediction, the relay algorithm uses both linear trends and non-linear models constructed by the self-organization algorithm. Linear trends help to complete the prediction as soon as possible. The results of mathematical modeling have showed the effectiveness of the developed relay algorithm in predicting the pitching parameters of an aircraft carrier's deck.
研究了高海况条件下舰载机的作战特点。提出了一种用于预测航母甲板俯仰参数的高效中继算法。该算法根据预测水平以接力的方式切换不同精度的模型。为了实现预测,继电器算法既使用线性趋势,也使用自组织算法构建的非线性模型。线性趋势有助于尽快完成预测。数学建模的结果表明,所开发的中继算法在预测航母甲板俯仰参数方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Using a Method of Sequential Approximations of Uniaxial Gyrostabilizer Model to Solve the Nonlinear Terminal Control Problem 用序列逼近法求解单轴陀螺稳定器模型的非线性末端控制问题
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9133802
V. Nikiforov, A. Gusev, K. Andreev, S. Osokin, A. Shiryaev, N.P. Stikhareva
This article presents a method of sequential approximations to solve the nonlinear terminal control problem. The “ideal” model of a uniaxial gyrostabilizer is used for the synthesis of the terminal law of control. Components of moment disturbances are presented as uncertainties. The mathematical modeling of terminal control with disturbances was conducted.
本文提出了一种求解非线性末端控制问题的序列逼近方法。利用单轴陀螺稳定器的“理想”模型综合了陀螺稳定器的末端控制律。力矩扰动的分量表示为不确定性。对具有扰动的终端控制进行了数学建模。
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引用次数: 0
Mathematical Model of Semianalytic Gyrocompassing 半解析陀螺罗经的数学模型
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9133819
Alexey Prohortsov, A. Soloviev, V. Smirnov
Mathematical model of semi-analytic gyrocompassing is considered. Requirements for the elements of the semianalytic gyrocompassing system are estimated.
建立了半解析陀螺仪罗盘的数学模型。估计了半解析陀螺仪罗盘系统的元件要求。
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引用次数: 0
Estimation Method for Nanosatellite Orbital Parameters in Case of Abnormal Operation of Navigation Equipment 导航设备异常运行情况下纳米卫星轨道参数估计方法
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9134019
A. Kramlikh, I. Lomaka, S. Shafran
This work suggests and investigates method that allows to estimate orbital parameters of the nanosatellite in case of abnormal operation of the on-board navigation equipment. Abnormal operation means the possibility to receive signals from not more than two navigation spacecraft. Abnormal operation of the on-board navigation equipment may be due to the performance degradation of the antenna-feeder system and amplifiers, damage of the navigation equipment during launch, and other reasons leading to the change of the antenna pattern, which prevents from receiving of all accessible signals from the navigation spacecraft.
本文提出并研究了在星载导航设备异常运行情况下,估算纳米卫星轨道参数的方法。异常操作是指可能接收到不超过两个导航航天器的信号。星载导航设备的异常运行可能是由于天线馈线系统和放大器性能下降,发射时导航设备损坏等原因导致天线方向图发生变化,导致无法接收到来自导航航天器的所有可达信号。
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引用次数: 1
Study of the System of Route Correction of the UAV Navigation System 无人机导航系统航路校正系统研究
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9133941
Pham Xuan Truong, N. Konstantin, Selezneva Mariya
The research object of this article is a route correction system of an unmanned aerial vehicle. In order to correct the flight path of the UAV under study, an airborne radar system is used. In the case of active jamming, the radar image cannot be used for route correction. Therefore, the onboard navigation system with algorithm correction is proposed. The error compensation scheme of navigation system is used in the output signal, and the prediction model of system error is constructed by the algorithm. The predictive model is constructed using the genetic algorithm and group method of data handling. The quality of algorithms for constructing predictive model is compared by mathematical model. Algorithmic support that functions with the radar system and in conditions of active interference (these signals are unavailable) for the UAV navigation system has been formed. Correction algorithms for autonomous UAV navigation systems including genetic algorithms and prediction algorithms have been developed. The simulation results prove the performance and efficiency of the developed correction algorithm, which shows that the accuracy of navigation system can be improved and the UAV problems can be solved by using this algorithm.
本文的研究对象是一种无人机航路校正系统。为了校正所研究无人机的飞行轨迹,采用了机载雷达系统。在有源干扰情况下,雷达图像不能用于航路校正。为此,提出了带算法校正的车载导航系统。在输出信号中采用导航系统的误差补偿方案,并利用该算法建立了系统误差预测模型。采用遗传算法和数据处理的成组方法建立了预测模型。通过数学模型对构建预测模型算法的质量进行了比较。形成了与雷达系统配合,在有源干扰(这些信号不可用)条件下为无人机导航系统工作的算法支持。自主无人机导航系统的校正算法包括遗传算法和预测算法。仿真结果证明了所提出的校正算法的性能和效率,表明该算法可以提高导航系统的精度,解决无人机问题。
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引用次数: 0
Technology For Elimination of MEMS Gyroscope Zero Offset under the Influence of Linear Acceleration and the Occurrence of Skewnesses in the Locations of Sensor Block Installation 线性加速度影响下MEMS陀螺仪零偏移及传感器块安装位置偏差的消除技术
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9133905
A. Krylov
The report studies the effect of linear acceleration up to 100g on the readings of a MEMS gyroscope (as a part of IMU). A method for zero offset finding is described, when it is used in the conditions of skews in the places of IMU installation on the rotational stand. The calibration method that takes into account the occurring zero offsets from the acceleration, measured along three axes is proposed. The main results of the developed method application are presented.
该报告研究了高达100g的线性加速度对MEMS陀螺仪(作为IMU的一部分)读数的影响。介绍了一种用于旋转支架上IMU安装位置存在偏斜的情况下的零偏移查找方法。提出了考虑沿三轴测量的加速度产生的零偏移的标定方法。介绍了所开发方法的主要应用结果。
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引用次数: 0
Choosing the Motion Initial Conditions, Ensuring the Technical Sustainability of Spacecraft Formation Flight 选择运动初始条件,保证航天器编队飞行的技术可持续性
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/icins43215.2020.9133957
I. Belokonov, M. S. Shcherbakov
This paper studies passive relative motion of two spacecraft (SC) in one orbital plane taking into account the second zonal harmonic J2 of the Earth gravitational field. Inspector spacecraft moves in the area of the inspection ellipse, in the center of which the target spacecraft is placed. Inspection motion for different orbits is analyzed. Method for selecting the initial conditions of both spacecraft motion that ensure the permissible variation of the inspector SC relative trajectory from nominal one at the given time interval is proposed. Results of the numerical study support the computed stability conditions, which make it possible to reduce the fuel costs for inspection motion.
考虑地球引力场二次调和J2,研究了两航天器在同一轨道平面内的被动相对运动。检查航天器在检查椭圆的区域内运动,目标航天器位于检查椭圆的中心。分析了不同轨道下的检测运动。提出了两种航天器运动初始条件的选择方法,以保证在给定的时间间隔内检查器SC相对轨迹与标称轨迹的允许偏差。数值研究结果支持计算得到的稳定条件,为降低检测运动的燃料成本提供了可能。
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引用次数: 3
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2020 27th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)
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