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2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics最新文献

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Case-based multi-task pathfinding algorithm 基于案例的多任务寻路算法
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358976
Yan Li, Lan-Ming Su, Qiang He
Pathfinding is an important task in computer games, where the algorithm efficiency is the key issue. In this paper, we introduce case-based reasoning method in the process of A* algorithm in multi-task pathfinding. Firstly, we save some typical paths as cases. When a new task is coming, it no longer uses A* to find a path from scratch, but firstly computes the similarity of the new task and the stored cases to decide whether to go along the previous found paths or not. A solution to the new task will be obtained after adapting to the found similar case(s). Obviously, this memory-based pathfinding can reduce the search time at the cost of using more memory to store found paths as cases. Through experimental results, it is demonstrated that, as the number of stored paths is increasing, fewer nodes are needed to be searched during the pathfinding process.
寻径是电脑游戏中的一项重要任务,算法效率是关键问题。本文在A*算法的多任务寻径过程中引入了基于实例的推理方法。首先,我们将一些典型路径保存为案例。当有新任务到来时,它不再使用a *从头开始寻找路径,而是首先计算新任务与存储案例的相似度,以决定是否沿着先前找到的路径前进。对发现的相似案例进行适应,得到新任务的解。显然,这种基于内存的寻路可以减少搜索时间,但代价是使用更多的内存来存储找到的路径。实验结果表明,随着存储路径数量的增加,寻路过程中需要搜索的节点越来越少。
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引用次数: 2
Understanding and modeling the Deep Web for integrated environment 理解和建模集成环境下的深度网络
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359548
W. Liu, Jianjun Qi, Bo Tang, Li Zhao
More and more applications based on Deep Web data are developed recently. The key problem is the understanding and modeling of Deep Web capability in integrated environment Most recent papers only focus on the understanding and modeling of web query interfaces (e.g. interface modeling & extraction and so on). In fact, not only query interface capability should be considered but also the output schema of Deep Web, thus we propose a capability model of Deep Web in this paper. In query interface modeling, which is the input of Deep Web, we have considered the semantics and restriction of attributes in order to generate the corresponding query conditions. We use minimal query tree to describe the capability of Deep Web. In the query results page, we extract the data schema to describe richness of data and then to support Deep Web assembling.
近年来,基于深度网络数据的应用越来越多。关键问题是集成环境下深度网络能力的理解和建模,最近的研究大多集中在对Web查询接口的理解和建模上(如接口建模和提取等)。实际上,不仅要考虑查询接口能力,还要考虑深度Web的输出模式,因此本文提出了一个深度Web的能力模型。在作为深度网络输入的查询接口建模中,我们考虑了属性的语义和限制,以生成相应的查询条件。我们使用最小查询树来描述深度网络的能力。在查询结果页面中,我们提取数据模式来描述数据的丰富度,从而支持深度Web组装。
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引用次数: 0
The intelligent agents in the study of web-based medical information search system 基于web的医学信息搜索系统中的智能代理研究
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359649
Chun-Jung Lin, Yi-Ling Jhao, Shou-Hsiung Cheng, Wen-Ni Yeh
For general patients, the physician information on clinics or large hospitals is very scarce. Because the physician in different medical fields, areas of expertise are different, and most patients are also have no similar or related symptoms produced by the experience of seeing patients. They usually spend a lot of time in the physician information search and compare. In this study, we combined the search engine, Intelligent Agent (IA) and Business Intelligence (BI) technologies to build a web-based medical information search and analysis system. The intelligent agent can at any time to the site of the medical institutions to retrieve data. BI systems can be real-time analysis and presents visual charts and trends of medical information and can quickly to provide the most immediate, reliable and complete medical information to assist users to obtain relevant medical information.
对于普通患者来说,诊所或大医院的医生信息非常稀缺。由于医生在不同的医学领域、专业领域各不相同,而且大多数患者也都没有类似或相关症状所产生的就诊经验。他们通常花费大量的时间在医生信息的搜索和比较。在本研究中,我们将搜索引擎、智能代理(IA)和商业智能(BI)技术相结合,构建了一个基于web的医疗信息搜索与分析系统。智能代理可以随时到医疗机构的现场检索数据。BI系统可以实时分析并呈现可视化的医疗信息图表和趋势,能够快速提供最即时、可靠、完整的医疗信息,协助用户获取相关医疗信息。
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引用次数: 3
Study on cooperative attack strategy to time-sensitive target based proactive information delivery 基于主动信息传递的时敏感目标协同攻击策略研究
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359485
Shao-Dong Chen, Jin-Xing Liu
The real-time performance of the decision of striking a Time-Sensitive Target (TST) is crucial. In this paper, we propose the cooperative strike strategy to TST based on the proactive information delivery to decrease the decision time and improve the real-time capability of striking decision. Firstly, we present the model of the organization and proactive information delivery (PID) behaviors of the strike team by means of AML (Agent Modeling Language). Then, we propose the cooperation strike strategy to the TST which includes cooperative tracking, role adjusting and striking behavior adjusting strategy. The proposed method decreases the decision and communication payload while enhances the real time performance. The simulation results show that the communication payloads can be decreased, and the real-time capability of the strike decision has been enhanced.
打击时敏目标决策的实时性至关重要。为了缩短决策时间,提高打击决策实时性,提出了基于主动信息传递的TST协同打击策略。首先,利用智能体建模语言(AML)建立了攻击团队的组织和主动信息传递(PID)行为模型;在此基础上,提出了合作打击策略,包括合作跟踪策略、角色调整策略和打击行为调整策略。该方法在提高实时性能的同时,减少了决策和通信负载。仿真结果表明,该方法降低了通信载荷,提高了打击决策的实时性。
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引用次数: 0
Short-term hydro -thermal scheduling with Artificial Bee Colony 基于人工蜂群的短期水热调度
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359534
S. Shaik, F. Y. Xu, Chun Sing Lai, N. Sinha, L. L. Lai
This paper reported the use of artificial bee colony to short-term hydro-thermal scheduling problem. Simulation studies demonstrated that it is possible to find a workable solution and the approach to implement the algorithm will be discussed too.
本文报道了利用人工蜂群解决短期水热调度问题。仿真研究表明,有可能找到一个可行的解决方案,并将讨论算法的实现方法。
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引用次数: 3
Comparative study on C2C e-commerce credit evaluation system C2C电子商务信用评价体系比较研究
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359005
Xuemei Wang, Mei Yang, Jiangtao Li
Credit problem is the main bottleneck which hinders the development of e-commerce. Credit evaluation system is the credibility backbone of e-commerce website, which sets up a standard for inspecting the sellers' credit and makes an important reference for consumers shopping. Based on the rule of combining mathematics and psychology, this paper analyzes the current representative C2C credit evaluation system of Taobao, e-Bay and Paipai, and builds a hierarchical model by AHP, exploring how to establish the C2C e-commerce credit evaluation system effectively. This paper, by comparing functionalities of c2c e-commerce systems, attempts to provide theoretical basis for improved research of C2C credit evaluation system. Therefore, it can provide the reference for enterprises and the users' trade decision.
信用问题是制约电子商务发展的主要瓶颈。信用评价体系是电子商务网站的信誉支柱,它为检查卖家的信用设立了标准,为消费者购物提供了重要的参考。本文基于数学与心理学相结合的规律,对淘宝、易趣网、拍拍网目前具有代表性的C2C信用评价体系进行分析,运用层次分析法构建层次模型,探讨如何有效建立C2C电子商务信用评价体系。本文通过比较c2c电子商务系统的功能,试图为c2c信用评价体系的完善研究提供理论依据。从而为企业和用户的贸易决策提供参考。
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引用次数: 1
Adaptive estimation over distributed sensor networks with a hybrid algorithm 基于混合算法的分布式传感器网络自适应估计
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358978
Elmira Mohyedinbonab, O. Ghasemi, M. Jamshidi, Yufang Jin
Estimation of unknown parameters associated with a distributed sensor network using its noisy measurements has been an active research area recently. Several estimation algorithms, such as the incremental and diffusion algorithms, have been proposed to address this problem. Incremental algorithms require less communication among nodes of the networks while diffusion algorithms are more robust and require large amounts of energy for communication. In this study, we have proposed a hybrid methodology that combines incremental and diffusion algorithms based on the property of a priori error, where is the difference of output error and noise variance of each sensor. The proposed network started with an incremental communication scheme and switched to diffusion scheme to complete the rest of the estimation. Simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm largely improved the convergence rate as well as the estimation accuracy.
利用噪声估计分布式传感器网络的未知参数是近年来研究的热点。为了解决这个问题,已经提出了几种估计算法,如增量算法和扩散算法。增量算法需要较少的网络节点间通信,而扩散算法具有较强的鲁棒性,需要大量的能量进行通信。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种结合增量和扩散算法的混合方法,该方法基于先验误差的性质,其中是每个传感器的输出误差和噪声方差的差异。该网络从增量通信方案开始,切换到扩散方案完成剩余的估计。仿真结果表明,该算法大大提高了收敛速度和估计精度。
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引用次数: 0
Label transfer for joint recognition and segmentation of 3D object 三维物体联合识别与分割的标签转移
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359524
Yong-Hui Xu, Ronghua Luo, Huaqing Min
With the information from labeled RGB image an unsupervised method based on label transfer technology is proposed for 3D object recognition and segmentation in RGB-D images. We first use scale invariant features extracted from color space to retrieve a set of nearest neighbors of the input image from the labeled image database. Based on the projection matrix between the labeled image and the input image, the labels of the pixels in the labeled image are transferred to input image. And then a segmentation model and a clustering algorithm based on the geometric characteristics are designed to obtain the spatial and semantic consistent object regions in the RGB-D images. Compared to supervised object recognition, our method does not need to train a classifier using a lot of training images.
利用标记RGB图像的信息,提出了一种基于标签转移技术的无监督RGB- d图像三维目标识别与分割方法。我们首先使用从颜色空间中提取的尺度不变特征从标记图像数据库中检索输入图像的一组最近邻。基于标记图像与输入图像之间的投影矩阵,将标记图像中像素的标记转移到输入图像中。然后设计了基于几何特征的分割模型和聚类算法,以获得RGB-D图像中空间和语义一致的目标区域。与有监督对象识别相比,我们的方法不需要使用大量的训练图像来训练分类器。
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引用次数: 4
Identification of fractional order system using Particle Swarm Optimization 用粒子群算法辨识分数阶系统
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359551
Li Meng, Dongfeng Wang, P. Han
This paper presents the identification of fractional order system in frequency domain by using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. PSO is extended to estimate the fractional derivative order. Meanwhile, recursive least squares algorithm is associated to calculate the denominator and numerator coefficients of transfer function. Simulation examples with noise-free and noisy data are given to verify the effectiveness of the method proposed in this paper.
提出了一种基于粒子群算法的分数阶系统频域辨识方法。将粒子群算法推广到分数阶导数阶数的估计。同时结合递推最小二乘算法计算传递函数的分母和分子系数。通过无噪声和有噪声数据的仿真实例验证了本文方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 8
Doppler weather radar clutter suppression based on texture feature 基于纹理特征的多普勒天气雷达杂波抑制
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359559
Ping Wang, Kaoji Xu, Y. Zhang, Huizhen Jia
Clutter suppression becomes a key point of quality control to Doppler weather radar reflectivity image, because the clutter from non-weather targets can interfere with weather targets. A novel method of suppressing clutter is proposed in this paper, which is mainly based on the Gray-level Co-occurrence Matrix(GLCM) feature. The feature possesses rotation invariability and strong ability to distinguish weather targets between clutters, which is obtained after the reflectivity image is processed by the morphological method and is segmented with the region growing method. According to statistics, there are two thresholds in different areas and Doppler velocity values in the clutters are always between -1 and 1 m/s, but precipitation clouds are always of outside this range. So the proposed feature, regional area and the Doppler velocity are combined to form a 3-layered identification method. Test result shows that the clutter clearance rate of the paper is improved from 95.7% under 2.8% loss rate to 96.5% under 1.0% loss rate.
由于非天气目标的杂波会干扰天气目标,杂波抑制成为多普勒天气雷达反射率图像质量控制的关键。提出了一种基于灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)特征的杂波抑制方法。该特征通过形态学方法对反射率图像进行处理,并用区域生长方法对其进行分割,具有旋转不变性和较强的杂波天气目标区分能力。根据统计,在不同的区域存在两个阈值,杂波中的多普勒速度值总是在-1 ~ 1m /s之间,而降水云总是在这个范围之外。将所提出的特征、区域面积和多普勒速度相结合,形成三层识别方法。试验结果表明,在2.8%损失率下,纸张杂波清除率由95.7%提高到1.0%损失率下的96.5%。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics
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