Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045133
Ge Wu, X. Tian, Bo Gao, Jiangdong Shan
In this contribution, we obtain self-similar propagation of high-energy, ultrashort, parabolic pulses in a passively mode-locked Yb-doped fiber laser by numerical simulation using our non-distributed model. For extracting the chirp of these wave-breaking-free self-similar solitons to research characteristics of them, we propose several methods to accomplish the extraction and then discuss the advantages and disadvantages of these time-frequency analysis methods in this particular application.
{"title":"Chirp extraction of wave-breaking-free soliton in a passively mode-locked Yb-doped fiber laser based on STFT and WVD","authors":"Ge Wu, X. Tian, Bo Gao, Jiangdong Shan","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045133","url":null,"abstract":"In this contribution, we obtain self-similar propagation of high-energy, ultrashort, parabolic pulses in a passively mode-locked Yb-doped fiber laser by numerical simulation using our non-distributed model. For extracting the chirp of these wave-breaking-free self-similar solitons to research characteristics of them, we propose several methods to accomplish the extraction and then discuss the advantages and disadvantages of these time-frequency analysis methods in this particular application.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"242 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121332286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045147
Wen Gong, Wan-sen Wang
In order to accurately build the learner's learning style in E-Learning, according to the needs and preferences to provide personalized learning materials and harmonious human-computer interaction environment. This paper combines Felder-Silverman learning style with support vector machine technology, and use machine learning technologies for learners to build dynamic learning style. Through the analysis of the Emotion and recognition interaction of the personalized E-Learning based on statistical learning theory and support vector machine technology, it demonstrates the correctness and feasibility using support vector machine to build learning styles. The combination of support vector machine, emotion and recognition interaction in the personalized E-Learning makes great contribution to build human-computer interaction environment.
{"title":"Application research of support vector machine in E-Learning for personality","authors":"Wen Gong, Wan-sen Wang","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045147","url":null,"abstract":"In order to accurately build the learner's learning style in E-Learning, according to the needs and preferences to provide personalized learning materials and harmonious human-computer interaction environment. This paper combines Felder-Silverman learning style with support vector machine technology, and use machine learning technologies for learners to build dynamic learning style. Through the analysis of the Emotion and recognition interaction of the personalized E-Learning based on statistical learning theory and support vector machine technology, it demonstrates the correctness and feasibility using support vector machine to build learning styles. The combination of support vector machine, emotion and recognition interaction in the personalized E-Learning makes great contribution to build human-computer interaction environment.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122645875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045097
Daniel Warneke, O. Kao
Resource Arbitration and allocation are some of the very critical management issues in cloud computing, because IT services are to be provisioned on subscriptions based on the consumer computing requirements. Enabling the optimal utilization of the requested resources by the consumers is a challenge, and any failure of it can possibly lead to a serious performance degradation of the cloud system. Here, we focus on the dynamic distribution and optimal utilization of the resources in the cloud architecture in a specific time period. We have proposed a Rule Based Resource allocation model (RBRAM) along with a Supply-Demand analysis of the resources in a time marching paradigm. Within the framework of this approach, the analysis shows an improved performance of the system, achieved through efficiently allocating the resources to the jobs submitted to the cloud.
{"title":"Efficient resource arbitration and allocation strategies in cloud computing through virtualization","authors":"Daniel Warneke, O. Kao","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045097","url":null,"abstract":"Resource Arbitration and allocation are some of the very critical management issues in cloud computing, because IT services are to be provisioned on subscriptions based on the consumer computing requirements. Enabling the optimal utilization of the requested resources by the consumers is a challenge, and any failure of it can possibly lead to a serious performance degradation of the cloud system. Here, we focus on the dynamic distribution and optimal utilization of the resources in the cloud architecture in a specific time period. We have proposed a Rule Based Resource allocation model (RBRAM) along with a Supply-Demand analysis of the resources in a time marching paradigm. Within the framework of this approach, the analysis shows an improved performance of the system, achieved through efficiently allocating the resources to the jobs submitted to the cloud.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"99 18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126032374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045128
Xinhua Yu, Shaozhong Cao
As an industrial field-bus, and because of reliable communication, real-time, flexibility, strong anti-jamming capability, long transmission distance etc, CAN bus is widely applied in all kinds of control field. The high-speed printing presses with multiple color as the background, this paper presents the communication of CAN bus used in synchronization control of multi-motor based on DSP, the combination of PC and DSP controllers by a CAN bus communication card, realizes many sets of permanent magnet synchronous motors coordination synchronous control, makes the synchronous control system more accurate and more flexible. This means of communication lay a foundation for better application in a lot of distributed control system.
{"title":"The communication of CAN bus used in synchronization control of multi-motor based on DSP","authors":"Xinhua Yu, Shaozhong Cao","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045128","url":null,"abstract":"As an industrial field-bus, and because of reliable communication, real-time, flexibility, strong anti-jamming capability, long transmission distance etc, CAN bus is widely applied in all kinds of control field. The high-speed printing presses with multiple color as the background, this paper presents the communication of CAN bus used in synchronization control of multi-motor based on DSP, the combination of PC and DSP controllers by a CAN bus communication card, realizes many sets of permanent magnet synchronous motors coordination synchronous control, makes the synchronous control system more accurate and more flexible. This means of communication lay a foundation for better application in a lot of distributed control system.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114430639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045096
Hanwen Li, Y. Wan, Guanghui Ma
Real-time clothing animation has wide applications in many areas such as the design industry and e-commerce. Existing cloth simulation techniques based on the physical model can produce realistic animation effect. But they often incur a high computational load and hence are very time-consuming. GPU has become more widely used for high performance computing for its parallel processing capability. However, in the clothing animation problem, some tasks may not be suitable for GPU. In order to achieve the real-time realistic animation effect, this paper proposes a CPU-GPU hybrid computing framework. It is found that this framework can significantly improve bandwidth utilization. In this framework, the GPU is mainly in charge of high level parallel modules such as force calculation, collision detection and position update for each cloth vertex, while the CPU deals with the serial over-stretching process and other related computing. The implemented system achieves 10 times performance increase compared to the CPU mode, and can generate about 100 clothing animation key frames per second, thus meeting the real-time requirement for clothing animation.
{"title":"A CPU-GPU hybrid computing framework for real-time clothing animation","authors":"Hanwen Li, Y. Wan, Guanghui Ma","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045096","url":null,"abstract":"Real-time clothing animation has wide applications in many areas such as the design industry and e-commerce. Existing cloth simulation techniques based on the physical model can produce realistic animation effect. But they often incur a high computational load and hence are very time-consuming. GPU has become more widely used for high performance computing for its parallel processing capability. However, in the clothing animation problem, some tasks may not be suitable for GPU. In order to achieve the real-time realistic animation effect, this paper proposes a CPU-GPU hybrid computing framework. It is found that this framework can significantly improve bandwidth utilization. In this framework, the GPU is mainly in charge of high level parallel modules such as force calculation, collision detection and position update for each cloth vertex, while the CPU deals with the serial over-stretching process and other related computing. The implemented system achieves 10 times performance increase compared to the CPU mode, and can generate about 100 clothing animation key frames per second, thus meeting the real-time requirement for clothing animation.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114250916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045074
Jing-Wen Jin, Xin Li, Shanzhi Chen, Yan Wang
Google's MapReduce enables program automatic parallelization by partitioning input data and replicating functions, but it does not directly support complex parallel modes like pipeline. However, many parallel modes are helpful to optimize solution of parallel computing problem. In this paper, we propose EFC (Execution Flow Control), a novel programming model and related implementation. It supports an execution-flow control interface which makes the model more compatible with different parallel modes. It allows user to modify execution flow as needed. The new model enables simple compact design of most parallel modes.
{"title":"Execution flow control: Simplified design of parallel applications","authors":"Jing-Wen Jin, Xin Li, Shanzhi Chen, Yan Wang","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045074","url":null,"abstract":"Google's MapReduce enables program automatic parallelization by partitioning input data and replicating functions, but it does not directly support complex parallel modes like pipeline. However, many parallel modes are helpful to optimize solution of parallel computing problem. In this paper, we propose EFC (Execution Flow Control), a novel programming model and related implementation. It supports an execution-flow control interface which makes the model more compatible with different parallel modes. It allows user to modify execution flow as needed. The new model enables simple compact design of most parallel modes.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126531319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045104
Luohao Tang, Cheng Zhu, Weiming Zhang, Zhong Liu
COA (Course of Action) planning involves resource allocation and task scheduling. Traditionally, this problem is tackled with the assumption that task duration is constant and with the objective to minimize the makespan. In contrast to this, this paper assumes task duration can vary in a time interval and the objective is to maximize the RM (Robustness Measure) given the deadline, which makes sense to deal with the duration uncertainty. A COA planning method based on GA (Genetic Algorithm) and STN (Simple Temporal Network) is proposed and a COA planning instance is presented to illustrate the usefulness of this method.
{"title":"Robust COA planning with varying durations","authors":"Luohao Tang, Cheng Zhu, Weiming Zhang, Zhong Liu","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045104","url":null,"abstract":"COA (Course of Action) planning involves resource allocation and task scheduling. Traditionally, this problem is tackled with the assumption that task duration is constant and with the objective to minimize the makespan. In contrast to this, this paper assumes task duration can vary in a time interval and the objective is to maximize the RM (Robustness Measure) given the deadline, which makes sense to deal with the duration uncertainty. A COA planning method based on GA (Genetic Algorithm) and STN (Simple Temporal Network) is proposed and a COA planning instance is presented to illustrate the usefulness of this method.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127896044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045139
H. Wang, Xiuping Li
The theory of asymmetric λ/2 coupling filter is presented. According to the both coupling modes of electric and magnetic, two novel coplanar waveguide (CPW) structure filters, the center frequency is 60GHz, is obtained based on the theory of asymmetric λ/2 coupling. The harmonic suppression technology is introduced in the design process. The parasitic frequency and second harmonic are effectively suppressed by the harmonic suppression technology. The bandwidth of the electric coupling filter is 1.5GHz and the insertion loss is 0.6 dB. The bandwidth of the magnetic coupling filter is 12GHz and the insertion loss is 0.3 dB.
{"title":"Two novel 60 GHz coplanar waveguide structure filters with electric and magnetic coupling","authors":"H. Wang, Xiuping Li","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045139","url":null,"abstract":"The theory of asymmetric λ/2 coupling filter is presented. According to the both coupling modes of electric and magnetic, two novel coplanar waveguide (CPW) structure filters, the center frequency is 60GHz, is obtained based on the theory of asymmetric λ/2 coupling. The harmonic suppression technology is introduced in the design process. The parasitic frequency and second harmonic are effectively suppressed by the harmonic suppression technology. The bandwidth of the electric coupling filter is 1.5GHz and the insertion loss is 0.6 dB. The bandwidth of the magnetic coupling filter is 12GHz and the insertion loss is 0.3 dB.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133251980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045132
Bo Gao, Ge Wu, Jiangdong Shan, X. Tian
We simulate a presently proposed PZT (piezoelectric transducer) driver circuit with relatively good dynamic response characteristics using a kind of electronic circuits simulation software — Multisim2001. We study the dynamic response characteristics and the power of this circuit. The simulation results shows that this PZT driver circuit can synchronously and linearly amplify the low voltage of the input dynamic signal such as sinusoidal wave to high voltage required for driving PZT, and the correlation coefficient between the input and output voltage is as high as 0.9934, calculated from the experiment data. Furthermore, we found that the power supplied by the power supply increases from 5.353 Watts to 7.854 Watts as the PZT capacitance increases from 100 nF to 1000 nF. By drawing figures and calculating the correlation coefficient between the power and the PZT capacitance (which is 0.99978), we can see that the power is perfectly direct proportional to the capacitance. To our knowledge it's the first time to note this correlation between the power and the PZT capacitance. This conclusion is very helpful for practical PZT driver circuits design.
{"title":"Simulation experimental analysis of PZT driver circuit","authors":"Bo Gao, Ge Wu, Jiangdong Shan, X. Tian","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045132","url":null,"abstract":"We simulate a presently proposed PZT (piezoelectric transducer) driver circuit with relatively good dynamic response characteristics using a kind of electronic circuits simulation software — Multisim2001. We study the dynamic response characteristics and the power of this circuit. The simulation results shows that this PZT driver circuit can synchronously and linearly amplify the low voltage of the input dynamic signal such as sinusoidal wave to high voltage required for driving PZT, and the correlation coefficient between the input and output voltage is as high as 0.9934, calculated from the experiment data. Furthermore, we found that the power supplied by the power supply increases from 5.353 Watts to 7.854 Watts as the PZT capacitance increases from 100 nF to 1000 nF. By drawing figures and calculating the correlation coefficient between the power and the PZT capacitance (which is 0.99978), we can see that the power is perfectly direct proportional to the capacitance. To our knowledge it's the first time to note this correlation between the power and the PZT capacitance. This conclusion is very helpful for practical PZT driver circuits design.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130121680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-13DOI: 10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045113
Liutong Xu, Jia Liao, Ruixue Zhao, Bin Wu
Knowledge discovery has often used as a background application to motivate many technical problems in ETL research. However, traditional ETL tools face new challenges include tremendous amount of data and limitation of computing ability and so on. Meanwhile, MapReduce parallel computing model has been widely used in recent years. In This paper, we first analyze the problems of existing ETL tools and propose a metadata-driven ETL service model, and then summarize the types of metadata and their application scopes. Based on this metadata-driven ETL service model, we put forward a concrete ETL framework combined ETL with MapReduce algorithm framework and provided as PaaS to meet the requirements. Afterwards, many significant services are also discussed. At last, we illustrate some strategies for advancing the flexibility, extensibility of the framework and promote the reusability of ETL components and ETL application. In conclusion, practices have proved that the model and the framework proposed in this paper have advantages that open-source or commercial ETL tools do not have and can deal the problem of processing large scale data.
{"title":"A PaaS based metadata-driven ETL framework","authors":"Liutong Xu, Jia Liao, Ruixue Zhao, Bin Wu","doi":"10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2011.6045113","url":null,"abstract":"Knowledge discovery has often used as a background application to motivate many technical problems in ETL research. However, traditional ETL tools face new challenges include tremendous amount of data and limitation of computing ability and so on. Meanwhile, MapReduce parallel computing model has been widely used in recent years. In This paper, we first analyze the problems of existing ETL tools and propose a metadata-driven ETL service model, and then summarize the types of metadata and their application scopes. Based on this metadata-driven ETL service model, we put forward a concrete ETL framework combined ETL with MapReduce algorithm framework and provided as PaaS to meet the requirements. Afterwards, many significant services are also discussed. At last, we illustrate some strategies for advancing the flexibility, extensibility of the framework and promote the reusability of ETL components and ETL application. In conclusion, practices have proved that the model and the framework proposed in this paper have advantages that open-source or commercial ETL tools do not have and can deal the problem of processing large scale data.","PeriodicalId":128504,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130610085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}