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2009 39th IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference最新文献

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Work in progress - Enhancement of student Learning via dynamically worked-out problems 正在进行的工作-通过动态解决问题来提高学生的学习能力
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350519
A. Azemi, R. Toto, T. Litzinger
This paper describes our goal of creating a set of narrated dynamically worked-out problems for the Electric Circuits students using a Tablet PC. The examples are intended to improve problem-solving skills by enhancing understanding of the key concepts and the way that they should be utilized in solving circuits' problems. Improvement in understanding will be measured through carefully aligned course assignments and examination questions. We expect that students will demonstrate higher levels of competency in the course outcomes, such as being able to analyze basic circuits using appropriate laws and concepts, and an improved ability to select the appropriate solution technique.
本文描述了我们的目标是在平板电脑上为电路专业的学生制作一套叙述的动态解题。这些例子旨在通过加强对关键概念的理解以及在解决电路问题时应使用的方法来提高解决问题的能力。理解能力的提高将通过精心安排的课程作业和考试问题来衡量。我们期望学生在课程结果中表现出更高水平的能力,例如能够使用适当的定律和概念分析基本电路,并提高选择适当解决方案技术的能力。
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引用次数: 4
Designing training sessions for TAs: experiences in Aerospace Engineering at Delft University of Technology 为助教设计培训课程:代尔夫特理工大学航空航天工程的经验
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350797
G. Saunders-Smits, M. van den Bogaard, Y. Chiang
Teaching Assistants (TAs) can play a major part in project education, being an extra pair of eyes and hands for the lecturer. TAs are usually senior students and by becoming a TA these students stop being part of the group of students. They become part of the staff and take on part of the responsibility for the learning and grading of fellow students. To make sure the TAs are prepared for these tasks, the Faculty of Aerospace Engineering in Delft, the Netherlands trains the TAs to help them develop the necessary skills, and build up a relationship of trust between the TAs and the lecturer. TAs can be used in a variety of roles, requiring different competencies for each, hence requiring different contents for each training session. Over the years a lot of insight on how to go about these workshops has been gained. Both TAs and lecturers recognize the added value of the workshops because it greatly improves the quality of the teaching by the TAs. In this paper the objectives for these workshops will be discussed as well as the formats and the rationale behind these workshops to allow others to implement similar workshops.
助教(助教)可以在项目教育中发挥重要作用,作为讲师的一双额外的眼睛和双手。助教通常是高年级学生,成为助教后,这些学生就不再是学生群体的一部分了。他们成为教职员的一员,承担起同学学习和评分的部分责任。为了确保助教为这些任务做好准备,荷兰代尔夫特航空航天工程学院对助教进行培训,帮助他们发展必要的技能,并在助教和讲师之间建立信任关系。助教可以用于各种角色,每个角色需要不同的能力,因此每个培训课程需要不同的内容。多年来,人们对如何开展这些研讨会有了很多见解。助教和讲师都认可工作坊的附加价值,因为它极大地提高了助教的教学质量。在本文中,将讨论这些研讨会的目标,以及这些研讨会背后的格式和基本原理,以允许其他人实施类似的研讨会。
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引用次数: 4
Work in progress - issues adopting the “Bologna Process” student-centric methodologies in high enrollment core subjects 正在进行的工作-在高入学率核心科目中采用以学生为中心的“博洛尼亚进程”方法的问题
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350483
Alfonso Duran, E. Giraldo, Alicia Duran, M. L. Somacarrera, S. Martín, M. Castro
A major component of the “Bologna process” is shifting the focus from instructor-centered “teaching” to student-centered “active learning”. This change, however, poses an additional burden on the instructor's resources. Besides, the simultaneous redesign of all degrees has allowed universities to exploit synergies. In the Carlos III University, this has led to the creation of horizontal, core subjects that span multiple engineering degrees. The subject analyzed in this paper, Foundations of Engineering Management, spans 7 different engineering degrees. Since this is a core (not elective) subject, this might result in nearly 20 groups being taught each year, from Sep 2009 onwards. Adopting the “Bologna process” student-centric methodologies in such a high-enrollment subject faces significant hurdles in areas such as resources or homogenization. This requires achieving the educational equivalent of the current manufacturing trend towards “mass-customization”, in order to allow individually tailored learning paths with a level of resources similar to that required by standardized education. This paper analyzes the project of designing and preparing for this shift, including the preparatory pilots and the adoption of ITC support tools to facilitate the process.
“博洛尼亚进程”的一个主要组成部分是将重点从以教师为中心的“教学”转向以学生为中心的“主动学习”。然而,这种变化给教师的资源带来了额外的负担。此外,所有学位的同时重新设计使大学能够发挥协同效应。在卡洛斯三世大学,这导致了跨越多个工程学位的横向核心科目的创建。本文所分析的课题《工程管理基础》涵盖了7个不同的工程学位。由于这是一门核心(非选修课)科目,从2009年9月起,每年可能会有近20个小组被教授。在这样一个高入学率的学科中采用以学生为中心的“博洛尼亚进程”方法面临着资源或同质化等方面的重大障碍。这就需要实现与当前制造业“大规模定制”趋势相当的教育,以便允许个性化定制的学习路径,其资源水平与标准化教育所需的资源水平相似。本文分析了这一转变的设计和准备项目,包括准备试点和采用ITC支持工具来促进这一过程。
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引用次数: 0
Panel - reforming mathematics requirements for a modern engineering education 现代工程教育数学要求的小组改革
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350792
Rachid Manseur, A. Ieta, Zohra Z. Manseur
The need for reform in undergraduate engineering curricula has been recognized in recent years. One important and vital aspect of such a reform concerns preparatory mathematics in engineering education and the revision of mathematics content in a modern engineering curriculum, the topic of this panel session. It has become increasingly obvious that the standard series of three calculus courses followed by one course on differential equations is now obsolete and insufficient to provide needed mathematical skills for a modern engineering education. ABET now requires discrete mathematics and applied statistics among other topics. Newly developed engineering programs have adopted different mathematics courses in their degree programs. A new electrical and computer engineering program is under development at the State University of New York at Oswego where a modern engineering curriculum must also face the challenge of smooth integration within the existing traditional curricular organization of a public university. The panelists will discuss the evidence in support of reform and engage discussions on directions, course content, and other issues for a successful revision of engineering education.
近年来,工科本科课程改革的必要性已被人们所认识。这种改革的一个重要和至关重要的方面涉及工程教育中的预备数学和现代工程课程中数学内容的修订,这是本次小组会议的主题。越来越明显的是,三门微积分课程加上一门微分方程课程的标准课程现在已经过时了,也不足以为现代工程教育提供所需的数学技能。ABET现在要求离散数学和应用统计等主题。新开发的工程专业在其学位课程中采用了不同的数学课程。位于奥斯威戈的纽约州立大学正在开发一个新的电子和计算机工程项目,在那里,现代工程课程也必须面对与公立大学现有传统课程组织顺利整合的挑战。小组成员将讨论支持改革的证据,并就工程教育成功修订的方向、课程内容和其他问题进行讨论。
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引用次数: 9
Work in progress - Using insights from non-engineers to help develop laboratory projects 正在进行的工作-利用非工程师的见解来帮助开发实验室项目
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350636
J. Krupczak, K. Disney, S. Vanderstoep
A group from engineering programs at both four and two year colleges has been assembled to explore creating laboratory modules with an emphasis on activities and perspectives shown to be successful in technological literacy courses for non-engineering students. To meet the needs of community college engineering programs, the logistical and commercial feasibility of shipping a complete laboratory in a box will be investigated. This will minimize the laboratory preparation time for community college instructors. These laboratories will be suitable for use in either technological literacy or introduction to engineering courses. The laboratories will attempt to utilize insights from non-engineering students to determine themes that may help interest students in engineering and enliven introduction to engineering courses. Technological literacy courses on a number of campuses have found that non-engineers respond positively to material that focuses on technology familiar to the students in their everyday life, uses extensive verbal and graphical explanations, and includes useful information that helps to establish a sense of empowerment regarding technology. Eight laboratory projects will be created and tested at a variety of two and four-year schools.
一个来自四年制和两年制大学工程专业的小组已经聚集在一起,探索创建实验室模块,重点是在非工程专业学生的技术素养课程中显示成功的活动和观点。为了满足社区大学工程项目的需要,将调查运输一个完整的实验室在盒子里的后勤和商业可行性。这将最大限度地减少社区大学教师的实验室准备时间。这些实验室将适合用于技术素养或工程课程的导论。这些实验室将尝试利用非工程专业学生的见解来确定主题,这些主题可能有助于学生对工程感兴趣,并使工程课程的入门更加生动。许多校园的技术素养课程发现,非工程师对关注学生在日常生活中熟悉的技术的材料反应积极,使用广泛的口头和图形解释,并包括有助于建立技术授权感的有用信息。将在不同的两年制和四年制学校创建并测试八个实验室项目。
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引用次数: 3
Work in progress - creating cross-generational co-learning opportunities through inquiry-based curricula 工作正在进行中——通过探究性课程创造跨代共同学习的机会
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350824
P. Théroux
As engineers and scientists enter the social situation of the P-16 classroom to promote and demonstrate STEM curricula, we need to understand more about the mutual impact this experience has on the visitors as well as on the learning environments they encounter. In a pioneering exploratory study, PhD engineering students entered an innovative, inquiry-based high school math/science setting as "visiting experts." Without formal training as teachers, nor expectations of student interaction, the participants embarked on creating social opportunities for inquiry. Using a mixed methods case-study model, researchers documented the interaction of participants through video-media as well as surveys and interviews of participants on their experiences. By documenting the intricate levels of social context in the learning environment between "novice" learners and visiting "experts," this study hopes to advance our understanding of the inquiry role that both of these groups share and to document the co-learning opportunities that arise in the context of the STEM classroom community. This study focuses on developing a deeper understanding of the reciprocal impact of inquiry-based STEM curricula as entered into by visiting engineers/scientists.
当工程师和科学家进入P-16教室的社会情境来推广和演示STEM课程时,我们需要更多地了解这种体验对访客以及他们遇到的学习环境的相互影响。在一项开创性的探索性研究中,工科博士生以“访问专家”的身份进入了一个创新的、以探究为基础的高中数学/科学环境。没有正式的教师培训,也没有对学生互动的期望,参与者开始创造探究的社会机会。采用混合方法的案例研究模型,研究人员通过视频媒体记录了参与者的互动,并对参与者的经历进行了调查和采访。通过记录“新手”学习者和来访“专家”之间学习环境中复杂的社会背景水平,本研究希望促进我们对这两个群体共享的探究角色的理解,并记录在STEM课堂社区背景下出现的共同学习机会。本研究的重点是深入了解访问工程师/科学家进入的基于探究的STEM课程的相互影响。
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引用次数: 1
Work in progress - utilizing projects and innovative demonstrations in student recruitment 正在进行的工作-利用项目和创新的示范在学生招聘
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350516
C. Davis, M. Yeary, P. Mccann, J. Sluss
The School of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) at the University of Oklahoma (OU) is currently experiencing a decline in new enrollments that is similar to the national trends for engineering disciplines. In an effort to increase the interest in ECE and engineering in general, outreach activities focused on advanced technologies and innovative demonstrations are being deployed. These recruiting techniques are modeled from successful programs such as Botball and FIRST Robotics that have approximately 200,000 combined student participants. Demonstrations that showcase advanced technologies have been performed at over twenty k-12 outreach events over the last year. This paper discusses this recruiting technique and the expected impact on future engineering enrollment.
俄克拉荷马大学(OU)电气与计算机工程学院(ECE)目前正在经历新入学人数的下降,这与全国工程学科的趋势相似。为了提高人们对欧洲经委会和一般工程的兴趣,目前正在开展以先进技术和创新示范为重点的外联活动。这些招聘技巧借鉴了Botball和FIRST Robotics等成功的项目,这些项目总共有大约20万名学生参与。去年,在20多个k-12外展活动中进行了展示先进技术的演示。本文讨论了这种招生方法及其对未来工程专业招生的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Work in progress - integrating energy issues and technologies into an electrical or computer engineering curriculum 正在进行的工作-将能源问题和技术纳入电气或计算机工程课程
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350419
W. Hornfeck, I. Jouny
Most modern electrical engineering and computer engineering programs place emphasis on low power circuits and systems. The critical energy issues now facing the United States and the world, however, are concerned with the generation and distribution of large amounts of energy using high power generation facilities and networks. The Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at Lafayette College is exploring ways and means to integrate energy-related technical material, energy issues, and energy policy considerations into the existing Electrical and Computer Engineering degree program. This paper describes initial steps taken toward this goal, the projected curricular additions and changes, and the rationale for incorporating energy-related course material and laboratory exercises. The work in progress aims to provide an alternative to other approaches that either introduce one or two dedicated courses, or develop an entire energy course stem, to provide electrical or computer engineers with significant energy-related studies.
大多数现代电气工程和计算机工程课程都强调低功耗电路和系统。然而,美国和世界目前面临的关键能源问题是利用大功率发电设施和网络生产和分配大量能源。拉斐特学院的电气与计算机工程系正在探索将能源相关的技术材料、能源问题和能源政策考虑整合到现有的电气与计算机工程学位课程中的方法和方法。本文描述了为实现这一目标所采取的初步步骤,计划的课程补充和变化,以及将能源相关的课程材料和实验练习结合起来的基本原理。这项正在进行的工作旨在提供一种替代其他方法的方法,这些方法要么引入一到两个专门的课程,要么开发整个能源课程系统,为电气或计算机工程师提供重要的能源相关研究。
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引用次数: 3
Work in progress - closing the loop between simulation and optimization in engineering management education 工作在进行中——闭合工程管理教育中模拟与优化之间的循环
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350514
A. Durán, Isabel García, E. Giraldo, S. Martín, M. Castro
This project involves asking three sets of engineering management students to develop group projects integrating simulation and optimization in different ways and assessing their absolute and relative educational effectiveness. These approaches are: a) Ask students to repeatedly simulate, using a conventional simulation tool, Witness© in this case, a system whose design criteria are modified according to a metaheuristic, until they arrive to an acceptable design b) Directly utilizing the optimization module of the conventional simulation tool involved c) To optimize systems with a higher “social” component, i.e. those heavily affected by customer behavior, to utilize multi-agent based simulation in closed loop with the optimization algorithm. It could be relevant for those interested in: a) teaching simulation and/or optimization b) moving away from the “silo” approach and towards integrated education c) the development and assessment of applied engineering capabilities.
本项目要求三组工程管理专业的学生以不同的方式进行综合模拟和优化的小组项目,并评估其绝对和相对的教学效果。这些方法是:a)要求学生使用传统的仿真工具(在本例中为Witness©)反复模拟一个根据元启发式修改设计标准的系统,直到他们达到可接受的设计b)直接利用所涉及的传统仿真工具的优化模块c)优化具有较高“社交”成分的系统,即那些受客户行为严重影响的系统。利用基于多智能体的闭环仿真优化算法。它可能与那些对以下方面感兴趣的人相关:a)教学模拟和/或优化;b)从“筒仓”方法转向综合教育;c)应用工程能力的开发和评估。
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引用次数: 0
On developing a mesh network of robots for hands-on undergraduate education 开发机器人网状网络的实践本科教育
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350500
Shivananda Reddy, Kati Jo Wilson, Ana Goulart, Ryan A. Beasley
Our goal is to introduce the latest technology based laboratory experiments to engage students effectively and to help them understand the fundamental concepts in the electronics and telecommunications fields. In order to achieve this goal a multi-featured or a multi-disciplinary platform is used to develop the experiments. The essence of our approach is twofold: to evaluate a platform which can be used to teach the basics of wireless networks, and later use the same platform to develop innovative control applications. This robotic platform can also be used for experimental research in mobile sensor networks. The platform we adopted is the surveyor robot (SRV-1) platform. In this paper, we propose laboratory experiments on TCP, UDP, different networking modes and mesh network of robots. Additionally, we report the results of an initial assessment to evaluate the students' knowledge level on wireless networks and their interest in using the surveyor robot platform.
我们的目标是介绍最新的技术为基础的实验室实验,以有效地吸引学生,并帮助他们了解电子和电信领域的基本概念。为了实现这一目标,我们使用了一个多功能或多学科的平台来开展实验。我们方法的本质是双重的:评估一个可以用来教授无线网络基础知识的平台,然后使用相同的平台开发创新的控制应用程序。该机器人平台也可用于移动传感器网络的实验研究。我们采用的平台是测量机器人(SRV-1)平台。本文对机器人的TCP、UDP、不同组网方式和网状网络进行了实验室实验。此外,我们报告了初步评估的结果,以评估学生对无线网络的知识水平和他们对使用测量员机器人平台的兴趣。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2009 39th IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference
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