Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24263
Jason Brilliando, J. Rilatupa
Over time, the trend of working remotely, or what is commonly known as remote working is increasing. Work is an effort made to make a living from a financial standpoint. When working, workers often experience stress. A survey conducted by SIRCLO in October 2020 showed that around 50% of workers in Indonesia experience stress during WFH activities. The high number of work stress that occurs makes the issue of work stress cannot be ignored. The latest workspace design typologies, developing technology, and the internet have led to the option of working remotely so the need for flexible workspaces for workers and workers' welfare conditions are the main considerations in this era. However, the fact that 50% of workers experience work stress indicates that the workspace design is not optimal. The purpose of this writing is to create a workspace design that can relieve work stress and increase work productivity with a five-sensory approach. Humans can feel the space around them because of the five senses that receive information, such as color, sound, texture, temperature, darkness, and light space. This information will be received by the brain and affect emotions. The design method used is the multisensory design method and rethinking typology to assist the authors in producing designs. The research was conducted using qualitative research methods with the hope of finding office design elements to update existing standards. Keywords: multi-sensory; remote workers; stress; typology; work space Abstrak Seiring berjalannya waktu, tren bekerja jarak jauh atau yang biasa dikenal dengan remote working semakin meningkat. Bekerja adalah usaha yang dilakukan untuk menyambung kehidupan dari sisi finansial. Saat bekerja, pekerja sering kali mengalami stres. Survei yang dilakukan oleh SIRCLO pada bulan Oktober 2020 menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 50% pekerja di Indonesia mengalami stres selama kegiatan WFH. Tingginya angka stres kerja yang terjadi membuat isu stres kerja tidak dapat diabaikan. Tipologi desain ruang kerja terkini, teknologi dan internet yang berkembang menyebabkan opsi bekerja jarak jauh sehingga perlunya ruang kerja yang fleksibel bagi pekerja dan kondisi kesejahteraan pekerja menjadi pertimbangan utama pada era ini. Namun, fakta bahwa 50% pekerja mengalami stres kerja menunjukkan bahwa desain ruang kerja belum optimal. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah membuat desain ruang kerja yang dapat meredakan stres kerja dan meningkatkan produktivitas kerja dengan pendekatan panca indera. Manusia dapat merasakan ruang di sekitarnya karena panca indera yang menerima informasi, misalnya warna, suara, tekstur, suhu, gelap dan terang suatu ruang. Informasi-informasi tersebut akan diterima oleh otak dan memberikan pengaruh terhadap emosi. Metode desain yang digunakan adalah metode multisensory design dan rethinking typology untuk membantu penulis dalam menghasilkan desain. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan harapan menemukan elemen peranc
{"title":"RETHINKING TYPOLOGY DESAIN RUANG KERJA DENGAN PENDEKATAN PANCA INDERA","authors":"Jason Brilliando, J. Rilatupa","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24263","url":null,"abstract":"Over time, the trend of working remotely, or what is commonly known as remote working is increasing. Work is an effort made to make a living from a financial standpoint. When working, workers often experience stress. A survey conducted by SIRCLO in October 2020 showed that around 50% of workers in Indonesia experience stress during WFH activities. The high number of work stress that occurs makes the issue of work stress cannot be ignored. The latest workspace design typologies, developing technology, and the internet have led to the option of working remotely so the need for flexible workspaces for workers and workers' welfare conditions are the main considerations in this era. However, the fact that 50% of workers experience work stress indicates that the workspace design is not optimal. The purpose of this writing is to create a workspace design that can relieve work stress and increase work productivity with a five-sensory approach. Humans can feel the space around them because of the five senses that receive information, such as color, sound, texture, temperature, darkness, and light space. This information will be received by the brain and affect emotions. The design method used is the multisensory design method and rethinking typology to assist the authors in producing designs. The research was conducted using qualitative research methods with the hope of finding office design elements to update existing standards. Keywords: multi-sensory; remote workers; stress; typology; work space Abstrak Seiring berjalannya waktu, tren bekerja jarak jauh atau yang biasa dikenal dengan remote working semakin meningkat. Bekerja adalah usaha yang dilakukan untuk menyambung kehidupan dari sisi finansial. Saat bekerja, pekerja sering kali mengalami stres. Survei yang dilakukan oleh SIRCLO pada bulan Oktober 2020 menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 50% pekerja di Indonesia mengalami stres selama kegiatan WFH. Tingginya angka stres kerja yang terjadi membuat isu stres kerja tidak dapat diabaikan. Tipologi desain ruang kerja terkini, teknologi dan internet yang berkembang menyebabkan opsi bekerja jarak jauh sehingga perlunya ruang kerja yang fleksibel bagi pekerja dan kondisi kesejahteraan pekerja menjadi pertimbangan utama pada era ini. Namun, fakta bahwa 50% pekerja mengalami stres kerja menunjukkan bahwa desain ruang kerja belum optimal. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah membuat desain ruang kerja yang dapat meredakan stres kerja dan meningkatkan produktivitas kerja dengan pendekatan panca indera. Manusia dapat merasakan ruang di sekitarnya karena panca indera yang menerima informasi, misalnya warna, suara, tekstur, suhu, gelap dan terang suatu ruang. Informasi-informasi tersebut akan diterima oleh otak dan memberikan pengaruh terhadap emosi. Metode desain yang digunakan adalah metode multisensory design dan rethinking typology untuk membantu penulis dalam menghasilkan desain. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan harapan menemukan elemen peranc","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139309154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24280
Graciela Graciela, Nafiah Solikhah
One part of society that needs attention is an extraordinary child, especially in terms of spatial design and circulation. This can be combined with a design that uses the healing therapeutic concept, namely the extraordinary abilities possessed by each extraordinary child, starting from social interaction, psychology and mindset. Extraordinary children need an education center with adequate facilities so that they can develop the potential of extraordinary children so that they can increase their self-confidence and be able to produce works that are useful for society. The educational facilities accommodated must think about a design according to their needs and adequate circulation to make it easier for them to move. To realize this, it is necessary to conduct research on space requirements and then realize these space requirements as a design plan. With the help of programs that stimulate other senses by special children, they will be more confident and independent in the outside environment and may not always depend on others. In this study, the authors presented the concept of healing therapeutics at this special education center for the blind by using a qualitative descriptive method, which means collecting data through literature studies and field observations. Keywords: education; extraordinary children; facilities; healing therapeutic Abstrak Salah satu bagian dari masyarakat yang perlu diperhatikan adalah anak luar biasa terutama dalam rancangan keruangan dan sirkulasinya. Hal ini dapat dipadukan dengan desain yang menggunakan konsep healing therapeutic yaitu dengan keluarbiasaan yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing anak luar biasa mulai dari hal interaksi sosial, psikologis dan pola pikir. Anak luar biasa perlu adanya pusat pendidikan yang fasilitasnya memadai sehingga dapat mengembangkan potensi dari anak luar biasa agar mereka bisa meningkatkan kepercayaan diri yang dapat menghasilkan karya yang berguna bagi masyarakat. Fasilitas pendidikan yang diwadahi harus memikirkan rancangan desain sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka dan sirkulasi yang memadai untuk memudahkan mereka dalam mobilitas. Untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut perlu adanya penelitian dalam kebutuhan ruang lalu mewujudkan kebutuhan ruang tersebut sebagai rancangan desain. Dengan dibantu oleh program-program yang merangsang indera-indera lain oleh anak-anak luar biasa, mereka akan lebih percaya diri dan mandiri di lingkungan luar dan mungkin tidak selalu bergantung kepada orang lain. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis membawakan konsep healing therapeutic pada pusat pendidikan khusus tunanetra ini dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang berarti mengumpulkan data yang dilakukan dengan studi literatur dan juga observasi lapangan.
{"title":"PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR MELALUI PERABAAN PADA SEKOLAH DASAR KHUSUS TUNANETRA","authors":"Graciela Graciela, Nafiah Solikhah","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24280","url":null,"abstract":"One part of society that needs attention is an extraordinary child, especially in terms of spatial design and circulation. This can be combined with a design that uses the healing therapeutic concept, namely the extraordinary abilities possessed by each extraordinary child, starting from social interaction, psychology and mindset. Extraordinary children need an education center with adequate facilities so that they can develop the potential of extraordinary children so that they can increase their self-confidence and be able to produce works that are useful for society. The educational facilities accommodated must think about a design according to their needs and adequate circulation to make it easier for them to move. To realize this, it is necessary to conduct research on space requirements and then realize these space requirements as a design plan. With the help of programs that stimulate other senses by special children, they will be more confident and independent in the outside environment and may not always depend on others. In this study, the authors presented the concept of healing therapeutics at this special education center for the blind by using a qualitative descriptive method, which means collecting data through literature studies and field observations. Keywords: education; extraordinary children; facilities; healing therapeutic Abstrak Salah satu bagian dari masyarakat yang perlu diperhatikan adalah anak luar biasa terutama dalam rancangan keruangan dan sirkulasinya. Hal ini dapat dipadukan dengan desain yang menggunakan konsep healing therapeutic yaitu dengan keluarbiasaan yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing anak luar biasa mulai dari hal interaksi sosial, psikologis dan pola pikir. Anak luar biasa perlu adanya pusat pendidikan yang fasilitasnya memadai sehingga dapat mengembangkan potensi dari anak luar biasa agar mereka bisa meningkatkan kepercayaan diri yang dapat menghasilkan karya yang berguna bagi masyarakat. Fasilitas pendidikan yang diwadahi harus memikirkan rancangan desain sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka dan sirkulasi yang memadai untuk memudahkan mereka dalam mobilitas. Untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut perlu adanya penelitian dalam kebutuhan ruang lalu mewujudkan kebutuhan ruang tersebut sebagai rancangan desain. Dengan dibantu oleh program-program yang merangsang indera-indera lain oleh anak-anak luar biasa, mereka akan lebih percaya diri dan mandiri di lingkungan luar dan mungkin tidak selalu bergantung kepada orang lain. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis membawakan konsep healing therapeutic pada pusat pendidikan khusus tunanetra ini dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang berarti mengumpulkan data yang dilakukan dengan studi literatur dan juga observasi lapangan.","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139309425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24257
Jordan Agnios, Priscilla Epifania Ariaji
Most cases of bullying occurred in schools at the elementary level. This happens because most of the child's time is spent at school. This paper is about research in finding criteria for anti-bullying school prototypes. From an architectural point of view, negative space can influence a person's negative behavior. Some of the location points that are in the spotlight are the stairs, toilets, corridors, canteens, and classrooms. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained through interviews with psychologists, literature, and case studies. The data is used to design prototypes of school spaces that can help prevent cases of bullying. With this issue, the method that will be used is the architectural method of empathy, behavior, and psychology. These three deisgn methods are used with the aim of creating a school environment that avoids the creation of negative spaces so that bullying behavior can be controlled architecturally and the environment created feels safe as well as fun for children. The result of this study is a prototype of an anti-bullying elementary school that has the characteristics of a safe and comfortable environment for students. The elementary school environment is designed in such a way as to pay attention to social interactions between students, reduce negative spaces, and all rooms get passive supervision. In addition, social spaces are also designed to facilitate activities that can reduce stress and improve students' mental health as well as provide a place for parents in the school environment. Keywords: anti-bullying space; behavioral architecture; empathy architecture; negative space; prototype elements Abstrak Kasus perundungan terbanyak terjadi pada sekolah di tingkat SD (Sekolah Dasar). Hal ini terjadi karena sebagian besar waktu anak dihabiskan di sekolah. Tulisan ini berisi tentang riset dalam mencari kriteria desain prototipe sekolah anti-perundungan. Dari segi arsitektur, ruang negatif dapat mempengaruhi perilaku negatif dari penghuninya. Beberapa titik lokasi yang menjadi sorotan adalah tangga, toilet, koridor, kantin, dan ruang kelas. Data-data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan ahli psikologi, literatur, dan studi kasus. Data tersebut digunakan untuk merancang prototipe ruang sekolah yang dapat membantu mencegah kasus perundungan. Metode yang akan dipakai adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan arsitektur empati, perilaku, dan psikologi. Ketiga pendekatan desain ini dipakai bertujuan untuk menciptakan suatu lingkungan sekolah yang menghindari terciptanya ruang negatif sehingga perilaku perundungan dapat dikontrol secara arsitektural serta lingkungan yang diciptakan terasa aman sekaligus menyenangkan bagi anak-anak. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah prototipe sekolah dasar anti-perundungan yang memiliki karakteristik lingkungan yang aman dan nyaman bagi para siswa. Lingkungan sekolah dasar dirancang sehingga memperhatikan interaksi sos
大多数欺凌事件发生在小学阶段的学校。这是因为孩子的大部分时间都是在学校度过的。本文将研究如何找到反欺凌学校原型的标准。从建筑学的角度来看，负面空间会影响人的负面行为。楼梯、厕所、走廊、食堂和教室是其中一些受关注的位置点。本研究使用的数据是通过与心理学家的访谈、文献和案例研究获得的二手数据。这些数据用于设计有助于预防欺凌事件的学校空间原型。在这个问题上，将使用的方法是移情、行为和心理的建筑方法。使用这三种设计方法的目的是创造一个避免产生负面空间的学校环境，从而从建筑学上控制欺凌行为，并使所创造的环境让孩子们感到安全和有趣。这项研究的成果是反欺凌小学的原型，它具有为学生提供安全舒适环境的特点。小学环境的设计注重学生之间的社交互动，减少消极空间，所有房间都有被动监督。此外，社交空间的设计还有利于开展活动，减轻学生的压力，提高学生的心理健康水平，并在学校环境中为家长提供一个场所。关键词：反欺凌空间；行为建筑；移情建筑；消极空间；原型元素 Abstrak Kasus perundungan terbanyak terjadi pada sekolah di tingkat SD (Sekolah Dasar).这是因为学校里有大量的学生在学习。该计划的目的是制定学校反暴力标准。在此过程中，负面影响会对学生造成负面影响。可提供膳食的场所包括厨房、厕所、浴室、卫生间和厨房用具。从笔试中获得的数据包括从心理学、文学和科学研究中获得的数据。这些数据旨在为学校提供原型，以确保学校的教学质量。该方法的主要内容包括经验、危险和心理学。这种方法可用于提高学校的教学质量，因为学校的教学质量可能会受到负面影响，而危险的教学质量可能会受到教学管理部门的控制，因为学校的教学质量可能会受到教师和学生的影响。这也是一所反暴力学校的基本原则，它为学生提供了一个良好的学习环境。学校的语言教育可以提高学生的社会交往能力，增强学生的消极情绪，并提高学生的自尊心。在这方面，社会影响也有助于加强学校的心理健康教育和提高学生的心理健康水平，以及改善学校中学生的心理状况。
{"title":"DESAIN PROTOTIPE SEKOLAH DASAR ANTI-PERUNDUNGAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR EMPATI DAN PERILAKU","authors":"Jordan Agnios, Priscilla Epifania Ariaji","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24257","url":null,"abstract":"Most cases of bullying occurred in schools at the elementary level. This happens because most of the child's time is spent at school. This paper is about research in finding criteria for anti-bullying school prototypes. From an architectural point of view, negative space can influence a person's negative behavior. Some of the location points that are in the spotlight are the stairs, toilets, corridors, canteens, and classrooms. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained through interviews with psychologists, literature, and case studies. The data is used to design prototypes of school spaces that can help prevent cases of bullying. With this issue, the method that will be used is the architectural method of empathy, behavior, and psychology. These three deisgn methods are used with the aim of creating a school environment that avoids the creation of negative spaces so that bullying behavior can be controlled architecturally and the environment created feels safe as well as fun for children. The result of this study is a prototype of an anti-bullying elementary school that has the characteristics of a safe and comfortable environment for students. The elementary school environment is designed in such a way as to pay attention to social interactions between students, reduce negative spaces, and all rooms get passive supervision. In addition, social spaces are also designed to facilitate activities that can reduce stress and improve students' mental health as well as provide a place for parents in the school environment. Keywords: anti-bullying space; behavioral architecture; empathy architecture; negative space; prototype elements Abstrak Kasus perundungan terbanyak terjadi pada sekolah di tingkat SD (Sekolah Dasar). Hal ini terjadi karena sebagian besar waktu anak dihabiskan di sekolah. Tulisan ini berisi tentang riset dalam mencari kriteria desain prototipe sekolah anti-perundungan. Dari segi arsitektur, ruang negatif dapat mempengaruhi perilaku negatif dari penghuninya. Beberapa titik lokasi yang menjadi sorotan adalah tangga, toilet, koridor, kantin, dan ruang kelas. Data-data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan ahli psikologi, literatur, dan studi kasus. Data tersebut digunakan untuk merancang prototipe ruang sekolah yang dapat membantu mencegah kasus perundungan. Metode yang akan dipakai adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan arsitektur empati, perilaku, dan psikologi. Ketiga pendekatan desain ini dipakai bertujuan untuk menciptakan suatu lingkungan sekolah yang menghindari terciptanya ruang negatif sehingga perilaku perundungan dapat dikontrol secara arsitektural serta lingkungan yang diciptakan terasa aman sekaligus menyenangkan bagi anak-anak. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah prototipe sekolah dasar anti-perundungan yang memiliki karakteristik lingkungan yang aman dan nyaman bagi para siswa. Lingkungan sekolah dasar dirancang sehingga memperhatikan interaksi sos","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24254
David Priatama Sutarman, Fermanto Lianto
Mental disorders, including schizophrenia, are significant health challenges in Indonesia. Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder that affects millions of adults globally. However, despite the relatively high prevalence of schizophrenia, the accessibility and quality of mental health services in Indonesia, especially Jakarta, remain problematic. This study aims to enhance the well-being of individuals with schizophrenia in Jakarta through architectural design that caters to their specific needs, particularly in room design criteria. The design methods are Spatial Perception and neuroarchitecture aspects that can contribute to creating an environment that supports the recovery of individuals with schizophrenia and facilitates their reintegration into society. Through literature review and case studies, this research seeks to identify the appropriate room design criteria and address critical aspects such as safety, functionality, lighting, ventilation, and open spaces for social interaction. Emphasizing the design criteria for the rooms can help reduce stress and improve comfort for individuals with schizophrenia, thus aiding in their overall recovery. This research endeavours to raise awareness in society about schizophrenia and mental health in general and prioritize the development of specialized spaces for individuals with schizophrenia in the construction of mental health facilities in Indonesia. Keywords: architecture; designing; mental disorder; schizophrenia; society Abstrak Gangguan mental, termasuk skizofrenia, merupakan salah satu tantangan kesehatan yang signifikan di Indonesia. Skizofrenia adalah gangguan mental kompleks yang mempengaruhi jutaan orang dewasa secara global. Namun, meskipun prevalensi skizofrenia yang cukup tinggi, aksesibilitas dan kualitas layanan kesehatan mental di Indonesia, terutama di Jakarta, masih menjadi permasalahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan penderita skizofrenia di Jakarta melalui perancangan arsitektural yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka, terutama dalam kriteria desain kamar. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini adalah Spatial Perception dan neuroarsitektur yang dapat membantu menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung pemulihan penderita skizofrenia dan memfasilitasi reintegrasi mereka ke dalam masyarakat. Melalui kajian literatur dan studi kasus, penelitian ini mencari kriteria desain kamar yang tepat dan memperhatikan aspek-aspek penting seperti keamanan, fungsi, pencahayaan, ventilasi, dan ruang terbuka yang memungkinkan interaksi sosial. Penekanan pada kriteria desain kamar ini dapat membantu mengurangi tingkat stres dan meningkatkan kenyamanan bagi penderita skizofrenia, sehingga membantu pemulihan mereka secara keseluruhan. Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang skizofrenia dan kesehatan mental secara keseluruhan dapat meningkat, dan perhatian terhadap perancangan ruang khusus untuk penderita skizofrenia menjadi prioritas dalam pemba
{"title":"KRITERIA DESAIN KAMAR RAWAT PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA","authors":"David Priatama Sutarman, Fermanto Lianto","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24254","url":null,"abstract":"Mental disorders, including schizophrenia, are significant health challenges in Indonesia. Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder that affects millions of adults globally. However, despite the relatively high prevalence of schizophrenia, the accessibility and quality of mental health services in Indonesia, especially Jakarta, remain problematic. This study aims to enhance the well-being of individuals with schizophrenia in Jakarta through architectural design that caters to their specific needs, particularly in room design criteria. The design methods are Spatial Perception and neuroarchitecture aspects that can contribute to creating an environment that supports the recovery of individuals with schizophrenia and facilitates their reintegration into society. Through literature review and case studies, this research seeks to identify the appropriate room design criteria and address critical aspects such as safety, functionality, lighting, ventilation, and open spaces for social interaction. Emphasizing the design criteria for the rooms can help reduce stress and improve comfort for individuals with schizophrenia, thus aiding in their overall recovery. This research endeavours to raise awareness in society about schizophrenia and mental health in general and prioritize the development of specialized spaces for individuals with schizophrenia in the construction of mental health facilities in Indonesia. Keywords: architecture; designing; mental disorder; schizophrenia; society Abstrak Gangguan mental, termasuk skizofrenia, merupakan salah satu tantangan kesehatan yang signifikan di Indonesia. Skizofrenia adalah gangguan mental kompleks yang mempengaruhi jutaan orang dewasa secara global. Namun, meskipun prevalensi skizofrenia yang cukup tinggi, aksesibilitas dan kualitas layanan kesehatan mental di Indonesia, terutama di Jakarta, masih menjadi permasalahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan penderita skizofrenia di Jakarta melalui perancangan arsitektural yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka, terutama dalam kriteria desain kamar. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini adalah Spatial Perception dan neuroarsitektur yang dapat membantu menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung pemulihan penderita skizofrenia dan memfasilitasi reintegrasi mereka ke dalam masyarakat. Melalui kajian literatur dan studi kasus, penelitian ini mencari kriteria desain kamar yang tepat dan memperhatikan aspek-aspek penting seperti keamanan, fungsi, pencahayaan, ventilasi, dan ruang terbuka yang memungkinkan interaksi sosial. Penekanan pada kriteria desain kamar ini dapat membantu mengurangi tingkat stres dan meningkatkan kenyamanan bagi penderita skizofrenia, sehingga membantu pemulihan mereka secara keseluruhan. Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang skizofrenia dan kesehatan mental secara keseluruhan dapat meningkat, dan perhatian terhadap perancangan ruang khusus untuk penderita skizofrenia menjadi prioritas dalam pemba","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24341
Priska Stefani, B. Wipranata, Regina Suryadjaja, S. Santoso
Flooding in Periuk Sub-district has been a priority issue for the local government for a long time. Until now, flood control is still an annual work program of several related parties. Meanwhile, the population growth rate of Tangerang City is increasing, so the need for residential land is also increasing over time. As an area planned as an integrated residential area, Periuk Sub-district, which borders directly with Tangerang Regency (Pasarkemis Sub-district), has experienced good progress in the development of residential areas dominated by private developers. However, flood vulnerability is an important consideration in the development of new residential areas, as is the case with the vacant land of the study object between Situ Bulakan and Situ Gelam. With the land designation as housing based on spatial plan (RTRW) Tangerang City 2023, the vacant land has not been optimally utilized because it is included in the flood-prone area. By applying the concept of water sensitive urban design (WSUD), the spatial arrangement of the residential area will focus on water cycle management (Drainage) and public open space as water catchment areas. In addition, adjustments are also made to the requirements for residential development in flood-prone areas to produce recommendations for components that are most suitable for the characteristics of the study object. Keywords: housing planning; water sensitive urban design (WSUD); and flood-prone area Abstrak Kerawanan bencana banjir di Kecamatan Periuk sudah menjadi permasalahan prioritas pemerintah daerah dahulu. Hingga kini, pengendalian banjir masih menjadi program kerja tahunan dari beberapa instansi atau pihak terkait. Sedangkan laju pertumbuhan penduduk Kota Tangerang semakin meningkat, sehingga kebutuhan akan lahan hunian juga semakin meningkat seiring berjalannya waktu. Sebagai wilayah yang direncanakan sebagai kawasan permukiman terpadu, Kecamatan Periuk yang berbatasan langsung dengan wilayah Kabupaten Tangerang (Kecamatan Pasarkemis) mengalami perkembangan dalam pengembangan kawasan hunian yang cukup baik dan didominasi oleh pengembang swasta. Namun kerawanan bencana banjir menjadi pertimbangan penting dalam pengembangan kawasan perumahan baru, seperti yang terjadi pada lahan kosong objek studi di antara Situ Bulakan dan Situ Gelam. Dengan peruntukan lahan sebagai perumahan berdasarkan RTRW Kota Tangerang tahun 2030, lahan kosong belum dimanfaatkan dengan optimal karena termasuk ke dalam kawasan rawan banjir. Dengan menerapkan konsep water sensitive urban design (WSUD), penataan ruang kawasan perumahan akan difokuskan pada pengelolaan siklus air (Drainase) dan ruang terbuka publik sebagai daerah resapan air. Selain itu juga dilakukan penyesuaian terhadap syarat pengembangan hunian pada kawasan rawan banjir untuk menghasilkan rekomendasi komponen yang paling sesuai dengan karakteristik objek studi.
{"title":"PENERAPAN KONSEP WATER SENSITIVE URBAN DESIGN TERHADAP PERENCANAAN PERUMAHAN PADA KAWASAN RAWAN BANJIR KECAMATAN PERIUK","authors":"Priska Stefani, B. Wipranata, Regina Suryadjaja, S. Santoso","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24341","url":null,"abstract":"Flooding in Periuk Sub-district has been a priority issue for the local government for a long time. Until now, flood control is still an annual work program of several related parties. Meanwhile, the population growth rate of Tangerang City is increasing, so the need for residential land is also increasing over time. As an area planned as an integrated residential area, Periuk Sub-district, which borders directly with Tangerang Regency (Pasarkemis Sub-district), has experienced good progress in the development of residential areas dominated by private developers. However, flood vulnerability is an important consideration in the development of new residential areas, as is the case with the vacant land of the study object between Situ Bulakan and Situ Gelam. With the land designation as housing based on spatial plan (RTRW) Tangerang City 2023, the vacant land has not been optimally utilized because it is included in the flood-prone area. By applying the concept of water sensitive urban design (WSUD), the spatial arrangement of the residential area will focus on water cycle management (Drainage) and public open space as water catchment areas. In addition, adjustments are also made to the requirements for residential development in flood-prone areas to produce recommendations for components that are most suitable for the characteristics of the study object. Keywords: housing planning; water sensitive urban design (WSUD); and flood-prone area Abstrak Kerawanan bencana banjir di Kecamatan Periuk sudah menjadi permasalahan prioritas pemerintah daerah dahulu. Hingga kini, pengendalian banjir masih menjadi program kerja tahunan dari beberapa instansi atau pihak terkait. Sedangkan laju pertumbuhan penduduk Kota Tangerang semakin meningkat, sehingga kebutuhan akan lahan hunian juga semakin meningkat seiring berjalannya waktu. Sebagai wilayah yang direncanakan sebagai kawasan permukiman terpadu, Kecamatan Periuk yang berbatasan langsung dengan wilayah Kabupaten Tangerang (Kecamatan Pasarkemis) mengalami perkembangan dalam pengembangan kawasan hunian yang cukup baik dan didominasi oleh pengembang swasta. Namun kerawanan bencana banjir menjadi pertimbangan penting dalam pengembangan kawasan perumahan baru, seperti yang terjadi pada lahan kosong objek studi di antara Situ Bulakan dan Situ Gelam. Dengan peruntukan lahan sebagai perumahan berdasarkan RTRW Kota Tangerang tahun 2030, lahan kosong belum dimanfaatkan dengan optimal karena termasuk ke dalam kawasan rawan banjir. Dengan menerapkan konsep water sensitive urban design (WSUD), penataan ruang kawasan perumahan akan difokuskan pada pengelolaan siklus air (Drainase) dan ruang terbuka publik sebagai daerah resapan air. Selain itu juga dilakukan penyesuaian terhadap syarat pengembangan hunian pada kawasan rawan banjir untuk menghasilkan rekomendasi komponen yang paling sesuai dengan karakteristik objek studi.","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24275
Jessica Jessica, Tony Winata
Cisolok is part of Pelabuhanratu Bay which is now part of UNESCO, where UNESCO wants to make Pelabuhanratu Bay a wonderful Indonesia-based tourism zone called Ciletuh-Geopark. Meanwhile, Tourism Development in the Pelabuhanratu Bay area is being designed in such a way that Pelabuhanratu has a tourist area development. This resulted in an idea for the development of marine tourism, especially in Cisolok. This marine tourism arises as a result of fishermen on the Cisolok coast who experience difficulties in carrying out their work and make their economic and social value decrease every year. Besides that, there are also several designs that failed, such as lobster cultivation to the construction of the cisolok dock. If this phenomenon is carried out further, it will make it more difficult for local fishermen to live their lives, especially in terms of social and economy. Even though the potential for fish and nature that they produce is quite a lot, with their beautiful geographical conditions, they can also be used as a place and identity for their region. So that one of the architectural solutions that can overcome this phenomenon is to change the development of the local area by providing advice and supporting infrastructure for fishermen, especially the Cisolok Pelabuhan Ratu fishermen so that local fishermen get supporting facilities both as a convenience for them to work and provide them with opportunities to attract the wider community to local fishermen through docks, tourist attractions, and fish markets. In this discussion, a marine tourism plan in the form of water and aquariums is designed to provide welfare for fishermen and the Cisolok Pelabuhan Ratu community without changing their living habits every day. Keywords: Cisolok; fisherman; life; Pelabuhanratu; tourism Abstrak Cisolok merupakan bagian dari Teluk Pelabuhanratu yang sekarang menjadi bagian dari UNESCO, dimana UNESCO ini ingin menjadikan Teluk Pelabuhanratu menjadi zona wisata berbasis wonderful Indonesia yang bernamakan Ciletuh-Geopark. Sementara itu, Pengembangan Pariwisata pada daerah Teluk Pelabuhanratu ini sedang dirancang sedemikan rupa agar Pelabuhanratu memiliki pengembangan daerah wisata. Hal ini mengakibatkan, adanya ide untuk pengembangan wisata bahari khususnya di Cisolok. Wisata bahari ini muncul akibat para nelayan di pesisir pantai Cisolok yang mengalami kesulitan dalam menjalankan pekerjaan mereka dan membuat nilai ekonomi dan sosial mereka menurun setiap tahunnya. Selain itu ada juga berapa perancangan yang gagal dilakukan seperti budidaya lobster hingga pembuatan dermaga cisolok. Fenomena ini jika dilaksanakan lebih lanjut akan membuat para nelayan setempat makin kesulitan dalam menjalani hidup terutama dalam segi sosial dan ekonomi. Padahal potensi ikan dan alam yang mereka hasilkan cukup banyak dengan kondisi geografis mereka yang indah juga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai tempat dan identitas wilayah mereka. Sehingga salah satu solusi arsitektur yang dapat m
西索洛克是伯拉奔努汉拉图海湾的一部分，伯拉奔努汉拉图海湾现在是联合国教科文组织的一部分，联合国教科文组织希望将伯拉奔努汉拉图海湾打造成一个以印度尼西亚为基地的奇妙的旅游区，称为西勒图地质公园（Ciletuh-Geopark）。与此同时，佩拉布汉拉图海湾地区的旅游开发正在设计之中，以便使佩拉布汉拉图成为一个旅游区。这就产生了发展海洋旅游业的想法，尤其是在西索洛克。由于西索洛克海岸的渔民在工作中遇到困难，他们的经济和社会价值逐年下降，因此海洋旅游应运而生。除此之外，还有一些设计也失败了，如从龙虾养殖到建造西索洛克码头。如果这种现象继续发展下去，将使当地渔民的生活更加困难，尤其是在社会和经济方面。尽管他们生产的鱼类和大自然的潜力相当大，但凭借其优美的地理条件，他们也可以作为本地区的一个地方和身份。因此，能够克服这一现象的建筑解决方案之一就是通过为渔民，特别是 Cisolok Pelabuhan Ratu 渔民提供建议和配套基础设施来改变当地的发展，使当地渔民获得配套设施，既方便他们工作，又为他们提供机会，通过码头、旅游景点和鱼市吸引更多的社区居民来当地渔民。在本次讨论中，设计了以水域和水族馆为形式的海洋旅游计划，在不改变渔民每天生活习惯的情况下，为渔民和 Cisolok Pelabuhan Ratu 社区提供福利。关键词 Cisolok；渔民；生活；Pelabuhanratu；旅游 摘要 Cisolok 是 Pelabuhanratu 海湾的一部分，而 Pelabuhanratu 海湾现在是联合国教科文组织的一部分，联合国教科文组织希望将 Pelabuhanratu 海湾打造成以印尼为基地的奇妙旅游区，称为 Ciletuh-Geopark。与此同时，佩拉布汉拉图海湾地区的旅游开发正在设计之中，使佩拉布汉拉图成为一个旅游开发区。这就产生了发展海洋旅游的想法，尤其是在西索洛克。西索洛克海岸的渔民在工作中遇到困难，经济和社会价值逐年下降，因此产生了海洋旅游。此外，从龙虾养殖到建造西索洛克码头等一系列设计都未能实施。这种现象如果进一步实施，将使当地渔民的生活更加困难，尤其是在社会和经济方面。而他们在优美的地理条件下生产的大量鱼类和大自然的潜力，也可以作为他们地区的一个地方和特征加以利用。因此，能够克服这一现象的建筑解决方案之一是通过为渔民，特别是 Cisolok Pelabuhan ratu 渔民提供支持性建议和基础设施来改变当地的发展，从而使当地渔民获得支持性设施，既为他们的工作提供便利，又为他们提供机会，通过码头、旅游景点和鱼市吸引更广泛的社会对当地渔民的关注。在本次讨论中，设计了一个以水域和水族馆为形式的海洋旅游计划，在不改变渔民日常生活习惯的情况下，为渔民和 Cisolok Pelabuhan Ratu 社区带来繁荣。
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Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24338
Alivia Putri Winata, Regina Suryadjaja, S. Santoso, B. Wipranata
Tenjo Station is the main public transportation mode in Tenjo District which is one of the mobillity centers in the area. Tenjo Station is a stopping place for the Commuter Line which requires support from other modes of transportation to reach it hence a high quality transportation infrastructure is needed to be able to create interdependent integration. In addition, regional development can be a benchmark that requires integration between modes in forming an area. Therefore, to find out the conditions of integration and the availability of transportation facilities and infrastructure, it is carried out through network and movement analysis and analysis of transportation facilities and infrastructure using a descriptive-qualitative methods such as observational data, interviews and secondary data obtained from Google Maps and the Moovit application. Network and movement analysis is carried out by processing road network data that can be accessed to reach Tenjo Station. While the analysis of transportation facilities and infrastructure is carried out by processing data on stop points and routes from transportation modes with assessment tools standardization of bus stop making. In order to find out these conditions that are supported by the results of the two analyzes, development recommendations can be carried out by adding transportation infrastructure in the form of bus stop as a place to switch modes in order to create integration. As well as recommendations for the improvement of Tenjo Station as the main station so that it is more adequate in its use. Keywords: Tenjo Station; Integration of Transportation Mode; Availability of Transportation Facilities and Infrastructure Abstrak Stasiun Tenjo merupakan moda transportasi umum utama di Kecamatan Tenjo yang merupakan salah satu pusat mobilitas pada kawasan tersebut. Stasiun Tenjo adalah tempat pemberhentian Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) yang memerlukan dukungan dari moda tranportasi lain untuk dapat mencapai Stasiun Tenjo sehingga dibutuhkan prasarana transportasi yang baik untuk dapat menciptakan integrasi yang saling bergantung. Selain itu, pengembangan kawasan dapat menjadi tolak ukur bahwa diperlukan integrasi antar moda dalam membentuk suatu kawasan. Dengan demikian, untuk mengetahui kondisi integrasi dan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana transportasi dilakukan melalui analisis jaringan dan pergerakan dan analisis sarana dan prasarana transportasi dengan metode deskriptif - kualitatif seperti data hasil observasi, wawancara serta data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Google Maps dan Aplikasi Moovit. Analisis jaringan dan pergerakan dilakukan dengan mengolah data jaringan jalan yang dapat diakses untuk mencapai Stasiun Tenjo. Sedangkan analisis sarana dan prasarana transportasi dilakukan dengan mengolah data titik pemberhentian dan rute dari moda transportasi dengan alat penilaian standarisasi pembuatan bus stop. Dalam rangka mengetahui kondisi tersebut yang didukung dari hasil kedua an
天城站是天城地区的主要公共交通方式，也是该地区的交通中心之一。天城站是通勤线的停靠站，需要其他交通方式的支持才能到达，因此需要高质量的交通基础设施，以实现相互依存的一体化。此外，区域发展也是一个基准，需要各种交通方式在形成一个区域时相互融合。因此，为了了解一体化的条件以及交通设施和基础设施的可用性，我们采用了描述性定量方法，如观察数据、访谈以及从谷歌地图和 Moovit 应用程序中获取的二手数据，对交通设施和基础设施进行网络和移动分析。网络和移动分析是通过处理可到达天城站的道路网络数据进行的。而交通设施和基础设施分析则是通过处理交通方式的停靠点和路线数据，并利用公交站点标准化评估工具来进行的。为了找出这两项分析结果所支持的这些条件，可以通过增加交通基础设施的形式，将公交站点作为转换交通方式的场所，以实现一体化。此外，还可对作为主要车站的天城站提出改进建议，使其在使用中更加得心应手。关键词 天城站；交通模式的整合；交通设施和基础设施的可用性 Abstrak Stasiun Tenjo merupakan moda transportasi umum utama di Kecamatan Tenjo yang merupakan salah satu pusat mobilitas pada kawasan tersebut.天城地区交通局是 Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) 的一个临时机构，负责管理当地的交通方式，以确保天城地区交通局的正常运作，同时也负责管理当地的交通系统，以确保该地区的综合交通系统正常运作。在此基础上，通过整合前沿技术来实现对整个行业的控制。据统计，通过谷歌地图和 Moovit 应用程序的数据观测、数据分析和数据挖掘，可实现对城市交通和公共交通的综合分析。这些数据可用于天城观测站的观测和分析。通过分析公交车站的交通状况，可以获得有关交通方式的交通流量和交通规则的数据。通过分析得出的数据表明，公交车站的交通管理建议将成为公交车站综合管理模式的一部分。此外，我们还推荐您在天鹅湖（Stasiun Tenjo）附近的公共交通站点开始工作。
{"title":"STUDI INTEGRASI SERTA KETERSEDIAAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA TRANSPORTASI UMUM DI KAWASAN STASIUN TENJO, KABUPATEN BOGOR","authors":"Alivia Putri Winata, Regina Suryadjaja, S. Santoso, B. Wipranata","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24338","url":null,"abstract":"Tenjo Station is the main public transportation mode in Tenjo District which is one of the mobillity centers in the area. Tenjo Station is a stopping place for the Commuter Line which requires support from other modes of transportation to reach it hence a high quality transportation infrastructure is needed to be able to create interdependent integration. In addition, regional development can be a benchmark that requires integration between modes in forming an area. Therefore, to find out the conditions of integration and the availability of transportation facilities and infrastructure, it is carried out through network and movement analysis and analysis of transportation facilities and infrastructure using a descriptive-qualitative methods such as observational data, interviews and secondary data obtained from Google Maps and the Moovit application. Network and movement analysis is carried out by processing road network data that can be accessed to reach Tenjo Station. While the analysis of transportation facilities and infrastructure is carried out by processing data on stop points and routes from transportation modes with assessment tools standardization of bus stop making. In order to find out these conditions that are supported by the results of the two analyzes, development recommendations can be carried out by adding transportation infrastructure in the form of bus stop as a place to switch modes in order to create integration. As well as recommendations for the improvement of Tenjo Station as the main station so that it is more adequate in its use. Keywords: Tenjo Station; Integration of Transportation Mode; Availability of Transportation Facilities and Infrastructure Abstrak Stasiun Tenjo merupakan moda transportasi umum utama di Kecamatan Tenjo yang merupakan salah satu pusat mobilitas pada kawasan tersebut. Stasiun Tenjo adalah tempat pemberhentian Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) yang memerlukan dukungan dari moda tranportasi lain untuk dapat mencapai Stasiun Tenjo sehingga dibutuhkan prasarana transportasi yang baik untuk dapat menciptakan integrasi yang saling bergantung. Selain itu, pengembangan kawasan dapat menjadi tolak ukur bahwa diperlukan integrasi antar moda dalam membentuk suatu kawasan. Dengan demikian, untuk mengetahui kondisi integrasi dan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana transportasi dilakukan melalui analisis jaringan dan pergerakan dan analisis sarana dan prasarana transportasi dengan metode deskriptif - kualitatif seperti data hasil observasi, wawancara serta data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Google Maps dan Aplikasi Moovit. Analisis jaringan dan pergerakan dilakukan dengan mengolah data jaringan jalan yang dapat diakses untuk mencapai Stasiun Tenjo. Sedangkan analisis sarana dan prasarana transportasi dilakukan dengan mengolah data titik pemberhentian dan rute dari moda transportasi dengan alat penilaian standarisasi pembuatan bus stop. Dalam rangka mengetahui kondisi tersebut yang didukung dari hasil kedua an","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24287
Jocelyn Elsa Angelia, Rudy Surya
Postpartum depression is a complication that commonly occurs in mothers after giving birth. It affects approximately 10-15% of women in the postpartum period and increases to 10-25% over the course of several years. Several factors contribute to the occurrence of postpartum depression, including lack of public awareness about postpartum depression, negative societal stigma towards depressed mothers, inadequate prioritization of maternal mental health in Indonesia, and limited availability of postpartum mental healthcare services. This research aims to prevent postpartum depression in mothers by using a nature-based approach in postpartum education and care facilities. The study employs qualitative research methods and an everyday architectural approach with a focus on nature. Postpartum depression can be prevented by increasing public awareness about postpartum depression and preparing future parents to adapt to their roles after giving birth, as well as through postpartum care. Incorporating natural elements into the design of education and postpartum care facilities through interactive gardens, water features, maximizing natural airflow and lighting through openings and voids in the space, using natural materials such as wood, and creating designs that foster a connection with nature can enhance the happiness of postpartum mothers and prevent postpartum depression. Keywords: depression; nature; postpartum; prevention Abstrak Postpartum depression atau depresi pasca persalinan merupakan masalah komplikasi seorang ibu setelah dirinya melahirkan yang umum terjadi pada angka 10-15% dari populasi wanita, dan meningkat menjadi 10-25% dalam kurun waktu beberapa tahun. Faktor-faktor yang memicu terjadinya postpartum depression antara lain kurangnya wawasan masyarakat tentang depresi pasca melahirkan, stigma negatif dari masyarakat terhadap ibu depresi, kesehatan mental ibu pasca melahirkan yang belum menjadi prioritas di Indonesia, dan didukung oleh pelayanan mental pasca melahirkan yang belum tersedia banyak di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya depresi pasca melahirkan yang dialami ibu dengan menggunakan pendekatan alam pada fasilitas edukasi dan perawatan pasca melahirkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif serta metode desain arsitektur keseharian dengan pendekatan alam. Depresi pasca melahirkan dapat dicegah dengan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang depresi pasca melahirkan dan mempersiapkan calon orang tua menghadapi adaptasi peran setelah melahirkan, serta melalui perawatan pasca melahirkan. Pendekatan alam pada fasilitas edukasi dan perawatan pasca melahirkan dengan menghadirkan elemen-elemen alam pada objek rancangan dapat meningkatkan kebahagiaan ibu pasca melahirkan guna mencegah terjadinya postpartum depression, seperti menghadirkan interactive garden, fitur air, memaksimalkan aliran udara dan pencahayaan alami melalui bukaan dan void pada ruang, penggunaan material alami seperti kayu,
{"title":"PENDEKATAN ALAM PADA PERANCANGAN FASILITAS EDUKASI DAN PERAWATAN PASCA MELAHIRKAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION","authors":"Jocelyn Elsa Angelia, Rudy Surya","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24287","url":null,"abstract":"Postpartum depression is a complication that commonly occurs in mothers after giving birth. It affects approximately 10-15% of women in the postpartum period and increases to 10-25% over the course of several years. Several factors contribute to the occurrence of postpartum depression, including lack of public awareness about postpartum depression, negative societal stigma towards depressed mothers, inadequate prioritization of maternal mental health in Indonesia, and limited availability of postpartum mental healthcare services. This research aims to prevent postpartum depression in mothers by using a nature-based approach in postpartum education and care facilities. The study employs qualitative research methods and an everyday architectural approach with a focus on nature. Postpartum depression can be prevented by increasing public awareness about postpartum depression and preparing future parents to adapt to their roles after giving birth, as well as through postpartum care. Incorporating natural elements into the design of education and postpartum care facilities through interactive gardens, water features, maximizing natural airflow and lighting through openings and voids in the space, using natural materials such as wood, and creating designs that foster a connection with nature can enhance the happiness of postpartum mothers and prevent postpartum depression. Keywords: depression; nature; postpartum; prevention Abstrak Postpartum depression atau depresi pasca persalinan merupakan masalah komplikasi seorang ibu setelah dirinya melahirkan yang umum terjadi pada angka 10-15% dari populasi wanita, dan meningkat menjadi 10-25% dalam kurun waktu beberapa tahun. Faktor-faktor yang memicu terjadinya postpartum depression antara lain kurangnya wawasan masyarakat tentang depresi pasca melahirkan, stigma negatif dari masyarakat terhadap ibu depresi, kesehatan mental ibu pasca melahirkan yang belum menjadi prioritas di Indonesia, dan didukung oleh pelayanan mental pasca melahirkan yang belum tersedia banyak di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya depresi pasca melahirkan yang dialami ibu dengan menggunakan pendekatan alam pada fasilitas edukasi dan perawatan pasca melahirkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif serta metode desain arsitektur keseharian dengan pendekatan alam. Depresi pasca melahirkan dapat dicegah dengan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang depresi pasca melahirkan dan mempersiapkan calon orang tua menghadapi adaptasi peran setelah melahirkan, serta melalui perawatan pasca melahirkan. Pendekatan alam pada fasilitas edukasi dan perawatan pasca melahirkan dengan menghadirkan elemen-elemen alam pada objek rancangan dapat meningkatkan kebahagiaan ibu pasca melahirkan guna mencegah terjadinya postpartum depression, seperti menghadirkan interactive garden, fitur air, memaksimalkan aliran udara dan pencahayaan alami melalui bukaan dan void pada ruang, penggunaan material alami seperti kayu, ","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24237
Amara Felica Salim, F. Tatang, Hendra Pangestu
Indonesia is a maritime country with 17,000 islands and a coastline of more than 99,000 km so it has potential in the fisheries sector. Therefore, many people work as fishermen. Unfortunately, this potential has not been utilized properly due to the lack of balance of attention in development and development in coastal areas. This affects the living conditions of fishermen. The Dadap Tangerang Fisherman's Village was chosen as the object of observation because it is compatible with the issues raised. The research was carried out using the case study method in which the researcher made observations on a case that occurred in a certain place in a certain period of time. Data collection was carried out through literature, interviews, and observation with the focus of the study being fishermen on the Dadap coast. From the analysis and empathy strategies that have been carried out, it is found that fishermen have limitations in accessing resources which results in a low quality of life and welfare. The results of the case studies show that each fishing village has its own locality value. Therefore, architecture must be able to see opportunities for coastal areas by maintaining locality values and the area's relationship with the surrounding area. The role of empathetic architecture in solving this problem is to provide space that can improve the quality of life of fishing communities through improving the quality of living space for fishing communities without leaving their habits. Keywords: dadap; fishermen; life Abstrak Indonesia merupakan negara maritim dengan 17.000 pulau dan garis pantai lebih dari 99.000 km sehingga memiliki potensi dalam bidang perikanan. Oleh karena itu, banyak masyarakat yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan. Sayangnya potensi tersebut kurang dimanfaatkan dengan baik karena kurang seimbangnya perhatian dalam pembangunan dan pengembangan pada wilayah pesisir. Hal ini mempengaruhi kondisi kehidupan nelayan. Kampung Nelayan Dadap Tangerang dipilih sebagai objek pengamatan karena memiliki kecocokan terhadap masalah yang diangkat. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi kasus dimana peneliti melakukan pengamatan pada suatu kasus yang terjadi di tempat tertentu dalam suatu periode waktu. Perolehan data dilakukan melalui literatur, wawancara, dan observasi dengan fokus studi merupakan nelayan di pesisir Dadap. Dari analisis dan strategi empati yang sudah dilakukan diperoleh hasil bahwa para nelayan memiliki keterbatasan dalam mengakses sumber daya yang mengakibatkan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraannya rendah. Hasil stiudi kasus menunjukkan bahwa setiap kampung nelayan memiliki nilai lokalitasnya masing - masing. Oleh karena itu, Arsitektur harus bisa melihat peluang wilayah pesisir dengan mempertahankan nilai lokalitasnya dan hubungan kawasan dengan kawasan sekitarnya. Peran arsitektur empati dalam menyelesaikan masalah ini adalah dengan menyediakan ruang yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup komunitas nelayan melalui peningkatan kualit
{"title":"PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR EMPATI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP NELAYAN DADAP TANGERANG","authors":"Amara Felica Salim, F. Tatang, Hendra Pangestu","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24237","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is a maritime country with 17,000 islands and a coastline of more than 99,000 km so it has potential in the fisheries sector. Therefore, many people work as fishermen. Unfortunately, this potential has not been utilized properly due to the lack of balance of attention in development and development in coastal areas. This affects the living conditions of fishermen. The Dadap Tangerang Fisherman's Village was chosen as the object of observation because it is compatible with the issues raised. The research was carried out using the case study method in which the researcher made observations on a case that occurred in a certain place in a certain period of time. Data collection was carried out through literature, interviews, and observation with the focus of the study being fishermen on the Dadap coast. From the analysis and empathy strategies that have been carried out, it is found that fishermen have limitations in accessing resources which results in a low quality of life and welfare. The results of the case studies show that each fishing village has its own locality value. Therefore, architecture must be able to see opportunities for coastal areas by maintaining locality values and the area's relationship with the surrounding area. The role of empathetic architecture in solving this problem is to provide space that can improve the quality of life of fishing communities through improving the quality of living space for fishing communities without leaving their habits. Keywords: dadap; fishermen; life Abstrak Indonesia merupakan negara maritim dengan 17.000 pulau dan garis pantai lebih dari 99.000 km sehingga memiliki potensi dalam bidang perikanan. Oleh karena itu, banyak masyarakat yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan. Sayangnya potensi tersebut kurang dimanfaatkan dengan baik karena kurang seimbangnya perhatian dalam pembangunan dan pengembangan pada wilayah pesisir. Hal ini mempengaruhi kondisi kehidupan nelayan. Kampung Nelayan Dadap Tangerang dipilih sebagai objek pengamatan karena memiliki kecocokan terhadap masalah yang diangkat. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi kasus dimana peneliti melakukan pengamatan pada suatu kasus yang terjadi di tempat tertentu dalam suatu periode waktu. Perolehan data dilakukan melalui literatur, wawancara, dan observasi dengan fokus studi merupakan nelayan di pesisir Dadap. Dari analisis dan strategi empati yang sudah dilakukan diperoleh hasil bahwa para nelayan memiliki keterbatasan dalam mengakses sumber daya yang mengakibatkan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraannya rendah. Hasil stiudi kasus menunjukkan bahwa setiap kampung nelayan memiliki nilai lokalitasnya masing - masing. Oleh karena itu, Arsitektur harus bisa melihat peluang wilayah pesisir dengan mempertahankan nilai lokalitasnya dan hubungan kawasan dengan kawasan sekitarnya. Peran arsitektur empati dalam menyelesaikan masalah ini adalah dengan menyediakan ruang yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup komunitas nelayan melalui peningkatan kualit","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24232
Jessica Juan Haryanto, Olga Nauli Komala
Children with intellectual retardation, including mentally retarded children, still do not have equal opportunities to acquire the same basic life skills as other children. Lack of function in the design of both indoor and outdoor spaces can hinder children's participation in school and can reduce their quality of life. This research will examine the design of play and learning spaces for mentally retarded children that are appropriate and in accordance with differences in sensory and motor responses. The method in this research is to use a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach that focuses on problems and facts found through observation and observation. In solving the problem the approach used in this design is through a sensory therapeutic architectural approach, namely by absorbing the environment and focusing on humans through the five senses. It is hoped that this multisensory approach will lead to better development in promoting social, cognitive and emotional development and encouraging them to engage easily in society. Keywords: architectural; education; mental retardation; sensory therapeutic Abstrak Anak-anak dengan kondisi keterbelakangan intelektual termasuk anak tuna grahita masih tidak memiliki kesempatan yang setara untuk memperoleh keterampilan hidup dasar yang sama dengan anak lainnya. Minimnya fungsi dalam desain baik ruang dalam maupun ruang luar yang sesuai dapat menghalangi partisipasi anak di sekolah dan dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup mereka. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji perancangan ruang bermain dan belajar bagi anak tunagrahita yang layak dan sesuai dengan perbedaan dalam respons sensorik dan motorik. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang difokuskan pada permasalahan dan fakta yang ditemukan melalui pengamatan dan observasi. Dalam penyelasaian masalah pendekatan yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini adalah melalui pendekatan sensori terapeutik arsitektur, yaitu dengan mengedepankan lingkungan dan berfokus pada manusia melalui panca indera. Pendekatan multisensor ini diharapkan akan mengarah pada pengembangan yang lebih baik dalam mempromosikan perkembangan sosial, kognitif, dan emosional serta mendorong mereka untuk terlibat dengan mudah dalam masyarakat.
{"title":"KONSEP SENSORIS TERAPEUTIK ARSITEKTUR PADA PERANCANGAN PLAYSCAPE BAGI ANAK TUNAGRAHITA","authors":"Jessica Juan Haryanto, Olga Nauli Komala","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24232","url":null,"abstract":"Children with intellectual retardation, including mentally retarded children, still do not have equal opportunities to acquire the same basic life skills as other children. Lack of function in the design of both indoor and outdoor spaces can hinder children's participation in school and can reduce their quality of life. This research will examine the design of play and learning spaces for mentally retarded children that are appropriate and in accordance with differences in sensory and motor responses. The method in this research is to use a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach that focuses on problems and facts found through observation and observation. In solving the problem the approach used in this design is through a sensory therapeutic architectural approach, namely by absorbing the environment and focusing on humans through the five senses. It is hoped that this multisensory approach will lead to better development in promoting social, cognitive and emotional development and encouraging them to engage easily in society. Keywords: architectural; education; mental retardation; sensory therapeutic Abstrak Anak-anak dengan kondisi keterbelakangan intelektual termasuk anak tuna grahita masih tidak memiliki kesempatan yang setara untuk memperoleh keterampilan hidup dasar yang sama dengan anak lainnya. Minimnya fungsi dalam desain baik ruang dalam maupun ruang luar yang sesuai dapat menghalangi partisipasi anak di sekolah dan dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup mereka. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji perancangan ruang bermain dan belajar bagi anak tunagrahita yang layak dan sesuai dengan perbedaan dalam respons sensorik dan motorik. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang difokuskan pada permasalahan dan fakta yang ditemukan melalui pengamatan dan observasi. Dalam penyelasaian masalah pendekatan yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini adalah melalui pendekatan sensori terapeutik arsitektur, yaitu dengan mengedepankan lingkungan dan berfokus pada manusia melalui panca indera. Pendekatan multisensor ini diharapkan akan mengarah pada pengembangan yang lebih baik dalam mempromosikan perkembangan sosial, kognitif, dan emosional serta mendorong mereka untuk terlibat dengan mudah dalam masyarakat.","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139308303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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