Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24258
Jovian Alexander Nugroho, Priscilla Epifania Ariaji
This study discusses the criteria for designing educational buildings for children with autism using a behavioral architectural approach. Autistic children need a safe, comfortable and nurturing environment to support the development and refinement of their social skills. The right educational building design can provide an optimal learning environment for autistic children. The behavioral architectural approach was chosen because it focuses on the needs and behavior of individuals in the physical environment. In this study, research was conducted on the characteristics of autistic children and how they affect the design of educational buildings. Some of the factors analyzed include sensory, social, and physical environment factors. Sensory factors include sound, light, texture, and color, while social factors include social interaction and the need for privacy. Physical environmental factors include accessibility, security, and flexibility. The research method used was literature study, field observations, and interviews with parents of autistic children and teaching staff. Design criteria analyzed include the use of color, light, sound, texture, layout and shape of the building. The results of the analysis show that a good autism education building design must pay attention to these factors. Good lighting and sound, a clear room layout, and soothing and soothing colors and textures are important in creating a supportive environment for a child with autism. In addition, the shape of the building must also pay attention to the needs of autistic children for a safe and comfortable space. Keywords: autistic; behavior architecture; criteria; education facility Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas kriteria perancangan bangunan pendidikan bagi anak ASD dengan menggunakan pendekatan arsitektur perilaku. Anak ASD membutuhkan lingkungan yang aman, nyaman, dan asuh untuk mendukung perkembangan dan penyempurnaan keterampilan sosialnya. Desain fasilitas edukasi yang tepat dapat memberikan lingkungan belajar yang optimal bagi anak ASD. Pendekatan arsitektur perilaku dipilih karena berfokus pada kebutuhan dan perilaku individu dalam lingkungan fisik. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan penelitian mengenai karakteristik anak ASD dan bagaimana pengaruhnya terhadap desain bangunan edukasi. Beberapa faktor yang dianalisis meliputi faktor sensori, sosial, dan lingkungan fisik. Faktor sensori meliputi suara, cahaya, tekstur, dan warna, sedangkan faktor sosial meliputi interaksi sosial dan kebutuhan akan privasi. Faktor lingkungan fisik meliputi aksesibilitas, keamanan, dan fleksibilitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur, observasi lapangan, dan wawancara dengan orang tua anak ASD dan staf pengajar. Kriteria desain yang dianalisis meliputi penggunaan warna, cahaya, suara, tekstur, tata letak dan bentuk bangunan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa desain bangunan pendidikan ASD yang baik harus memperhatikan faktor-faktor tersebut. Pencahayaan dan suara yan
{"title":"KAJIAN KRITERIA DESAIN RUANG BELAJAR ANAK AUTISTIK INDONESIA DENGAN MENGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR PERILAKU DALAM PENERAPAN PERANCANGAN FASILITAS EDUKASI","authors":"Jovian Alexander Nugroho, Priscilla Epifania Ariaji","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24258","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the criteria for designing educational buildings for children with autism using a behavioral architectural approach. Autistic children need a safe, comfortable and nurturing environment to support the development and refinement of their social skills. The right educational building design can provide an optimal learning environment for autistic children. The behavioral architectural approach was chosen because it focuses on the needs and behavior of individuals in the physical environment. In this study, research was conducted on the characteristics of autistic children and how they affect the design of educational buildings. Some of the factors analyzed include sensory, social, and physical environment factors. Sensory factors include sound, light, texture, and color, while social factors include social interaction and the need for privacy. Physical environmental factors include accessibility, security, and flexibility. The research method used was literature study, field observations, and interviews with parents of autistic children and teaching staff. Design criteria analyzed include the use of color, light, sound, texture, layout and shape of the building. The results of the analysis show that a good autism education building design must pay attention to these factors. Good lighting and sound, a clear room layout, and soothing and soothing colors and textures are important in creating a supportive environment for a child with autism. In addition, the shape of the building must also pay attention to the needs of autistic children for a safe and comfortable space. Keywords: autistic; behavior architecture; criteria; education facility Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas kriteria perancangan bangunan pendidikan bagi anak ASD dengan menggunakan pendekatan arsitektur perilaku. Anak ASD membutuhkan lingkungan yang aman, nyaman, dan asuh untuk mendukung perkembangan dan penyempurnaan keterampilan sosialnya. Desain fasilitas edukasi yang tepat dapat memberikan lingkungan belajar yang optimal bagi anak ASD. Pendekatan arsitektur perilaku dipilih karena berfokus pada kebutuhan dan perilaku individu dalam lingkungan fisik. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan penelitian mengenai karakteristik anak ASD dan bagaimana pengaruhnya terhadap desain bangunan edukasi. Beberapa faktor yang dianalisis meliputi faktor sensori, sosial, dan lingkungan fisik. Faktor sensori meliputi suara, cahaya, tekstur, dan warna, sedangkan faktor sosial meliputi interaksi sosial dan kebutuhan akan privasi. Faktor lingkungan fisik meliputi aksesibilitas, keamanan, dan fleksibilitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur, observasi lapangan, dan wawancara dengan orang tua anak ASD dan staf pengajar. Kriteria desain yang dianalisis meliputi penggunaan warna, cahaya, suara, tekstur, tata letak dan bentuk bangunan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa desain bangunan pendidikan ASD yang baik harus memperhatikan faktor-faktor tersebut. Pencahayaan dan suara yan","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139309165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24209
Gavin Hanli Lim, Suwandi Supatra
As of September 2021, the Ministry of Social Affairs received reports that the number of orphans had reached 28 thousand people which was caused by the main impact, namely Covid-19. The DKI Jakarta Provincial Government held a meeting and stated openly about the number of people who died of more than 13 thousand people and resulted in 9 thousand children in Jakarta becoming orphans or orphans. As orphans who are also affected by Covid-19, some have received assistance and have foster parents. But this does not mean that the problem has been solved. In terms of empathy with the suffering of orphans, emotional contagion will evoke an intense state within oneself, just as someone who is experiencing distress by softening the boundaries between himself and others. Modern empathetic architectural design focuses on design that engages the community. An understanding of how the built environment will have an impact on social change. Establish design with past and future societies in a close relationship. Orphans are included in the category of vulnerable children or children who need special protection (children in need of special protection). They are said to be neglected because their basic needs are not met spiritually, physically, or socially. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on all sectors of life. The death toll from the corona virus is still falling to this day. Orphans often have stunted physical growth due to their inadequate nutritional needs. In addition to psychological barriers, orphans also experience emotional barriers. In healthy families, children will fear that their parents "disappear" in their lives. Orphans need a place where they can feel love and prosperity. This container adjusts to the daily life of orphans and ergonomics so that it can provide a sense of comfort and security with assurance. With containers and programs that are in accordance with activities, activities and needs, it is hoped that orphans can be free from feelings of loneliness, mental illness, depression and be replaced by a sense of family, live healthy and smart, and be wiser. Orphans need a place where they can feel love and prosperity. This container adjusts to the daily life of orphans and ergonomics so that it can provide a sense of comfort and security with assurance. With containers and programs that are in accordance with activities, activities and needs, it is hoped that orphans can be free from feelings of loneliness, mental illness, depression and be replaced by a sense of family, live healthy and smart, and be wiser. Keywords: empathy; empathy architecture; orphans; psychological Abstrak Hingga September 2021, Kementerian Sosial menerima laporan bahwa jumlah anak yatim piatu mencapai 28 ribu orang yang disebabkan oleh dampak utamanya yaitu Covid-19. Pemprov DKI Jakarta mengadakan rapat serta menyatakan secara terbuka tentang jumlah orang yang meninggal lebih dari 13 ribu jiwa dan mengakibatkan 9 ribu anak di Jakarta menjadi yatim atau y
{"title":"RUANG HUNIAN DAN KREATIF ANAK-ANAK YATIM PIATU","authors":"Gavin Hanli Lim, Suwandi Supatra","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24209","url":null,"abstract":"As of September 2021, the Ministry of Social Affairs received reports that the number of orphans had reached 28 thousand people which was caused by the main impact, namely Covid-19. The DKI Jakarta Provincial Government held a meeting and stated openly about the number of people who died of more than 13 thousand people and resulted in 9 thousand children in Jakarta becoming orphans or orphans. As orphans who are also affected by Covid-19, some have received assistance and have foster parents. But this does not mean that the problem has been solved. In terms of empathy with the suffering of orphans, emotional contagion will evoke an intense state within oneself, just as someone who is experiencing distress by softening the boundaries between himself and others. Modern empathetic architectural design focuses on design that engages the community. An understanding of how the built environment will have an impact on social change. Establish design with past and future societies in a close relationship. Orphans are included in the category of vulnerable children or children who need special protection (children in need of special protection). They are said to be neglected because their basic needs are not met spiritually, physically, or socially. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on all sectors of life. The death toll from the corona virus is still falling to this day. Orphans often have stunted physical growth due to their inadequate nutritional needs. In addition to psychological barriers, orphans also experience emotional barriers. In healthy families, children will fear that their parents \"disappear\" in their lives. Orphans need a place where they can feel love and prosperity. This container adjusts to the daily life of orphans and ergonomics so that it can provide a sense of comfort and security with assurance. With containers and programs that are in accordance with activities, activities and needs, it is hoped that orphans can be free from feelings of loneliness, mental illness, depression and be replaced by a sense of family, live healthy and smart, and be wiser. Orphans need a place where they can feel love and prosperity. This container adjusts to the daily life of orphans and ergonomics so that it can provide a sense of comfort and security with assurance. With containers and programs that are in accordance with activities, activities and needs, it is hoped that orphans can be free from feelings of loneliness, mental illness, depression and be replaced by a sense of family, live healthy and smart, and be wiser. Keywords: empathy; empathy architecture; orphans; psychological Abstrak Hingga September 2021, Kementerian Sosial menerima laporan bahwa jumlah anak yatim piatu mencapai 28 ribu orang yang disebabkan oleh dampak utamanya yaitu Covid-19. Pemprov DKI Jakarta mengadakan rapat serta menyatakan secara terbuka tentang jumlah orang yang meninggal lebih dari 13 ribu jiwa dan mengakibatkan 9 ribu anak di Jakarta menjadi yatim atau y","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"218 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139309499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24349
Hanneke Vianda Sari, Regina Suryadjaja, S. Santoso, B. Wipranata
Boulevard Kelapa Gading Street Corridor located in Kelapa Gading District, North Jakarta, is one of the main corridors that supports activities in Kelapa Gading area. This street corridor is one of the connecting accesses between areas around North Jakarta and East Jakarta, and the land use around this corridor is also supported by the presence of upper middle class housing, thus helping the ongoing commercial activities along this road corridor. Land use and business activities on the right and left of this corridor have various types and are dominated by well-known retailers and restaurants, so that commercial activities in this corridor can grow rapidly and are crowded with people visiting for work or just sightseeing and enjoying culinary. However, based on observations, there are still some problems and lack of physical corridor conditions that should be improve to be a better conditions to facilitate the continuity of commercial activities in this corridor, including pedestrian paths, public transportation facilities, building conditions, parking, public open spaces. and greenery. According to the Commercial Corridor Strategy guidelines, there are a number of characteristics of Commercial Corridors that can be applied to facilitate the maximum continuity of commercial activities, and based on these guidelines aspects of building conditions, mobility of pedestrian paths, public transportation, parking, local scale economy, and open public spaces in Boulevard Kelapa Gading Street corridor that needs to be improved to support commercial activities in this corridor. Keywords: Boulevard Kelapa Gading Street; street corridor; commercial; physical condition Abstrak Koridor Jalan Boulevard Kelapa Gading yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Kelapa Gading, Jakarta Utara, merupakan salah satu koridor utama yang menopang kegiatan di kawasan Kelapa Gading. Koridor jalan ini menjadi salah satu akses penghubung antar kawasan di sekitar Jakarta Utara dan Jakarta Timur, serta penggunaan di sekitar koridor ini juga didukung dengan adanya hunian kelas menengah atas, sehingga membantu berlangsungnya aktivitas komersial yang berada di sepanjang koridor jalan ini. Penggunaan lahan dan kegiatan usaha yang berada di kanan dan kiri koridor ini memiliki jenis yang beragam dan didominasi oleh retail dan restoran yang terkenal, sehingga kegiatan komersial di koridor ini dapat bertumbuh dengan pesat dan ramai didatangi masyarakat untuk keperluan bekerja maupun sekedar jalan-jalan dan menikmati kuliner. Namun, berdasarkan hasil observasi, masih terdapat beberapa permasalahan dan kekurangan dari segi kondisi fisik koridor yang seharusnya dapat ditingkatkan untuk kondisi yang lebih baik untuk memfasilitas keberlangsungan aktivitas komersial di koridor ini, diantaranya yaitu jalur pedestrian, fasilitas transportasi umum, kondisi bangunan, parkir, ruang terbuka publik dan penghijauan. Menurut panduan Commercial Corridor Strategy, terdapat sejumlah karakteristik Commercial Corridor
位于北雅加达 Kelapa Gading 区的 Kelapa Gading 街道走廊是支持 Kelapa Gading 地区活动的主要 走廊之一。这条街道走廊是连接雅加达北部和雅加达东部地区的通道之一，走廊周围的土地利用也因中上层住宅的存在而得到支持，从而促进了这条道路走廊沿线持续的商业活动。该走廊左右两侧的土地利用和商业活动类型多样，以知名零售商和餐馆为主，因此该走廊的商业活动发展迅速，因工作或只是观光和享受美食而到此游玩的人们络绎不绝。然而，根据观察，该走廊仍存在一些问题和缺乏物理走廊条件，应加以改进，以创造更好的条件，促进该走廊商业活动的连续性，包括人行道、公共交通设施、建筑条件、停车场、公共开放空间和绿化。根据商业走廊战略指导原则，商业走廊的一些特点可用于最大限度地促进商业活动的连续性，根据这些指导原则，Kelapa Gading 大街走廊的建筑条件、人行道的流动性、公共交通、停车场、地方规模经济和开放式公共空间等方面需要加以改进，以支持该走廊的商业活动。关键词 凯拉帕加丁大道；街道走廊；商业；物理条件 Abstrak Koridor Jalan Boulevard Kelapa Gading yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Kelapa Gading, Jakarta Utara, merupakan salah satu koridor utama yang menopang kegiatan di kawasan Kelapa Gading.该住宅区是雅加达市区和首都雅加达的主要住宅区，其住宅区内的居民也是雅加达市的居民，他们在住宅区内开展各种活动。在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动，而在当地的零售和餐饮业中，有大量的商业和社会活动。通过观察，我们可以发现，在当地的水产养殖业中，存在着大量的许可和监管问题，这些问题可能会影响到当地的水产养殖业，从而影响到当地的商业活动、包括行人道、公共交通设施、公共设施、停车场、公共设施和公共设施。从商业走廊战略的角度来看，商业走廊战略的主要目的是提高商业走廊的安全性，并将商业走廊战略的重点放在公共设施上、移动（步行、人行交通）、停车场、区域经济规划以及加丁街（Jalan Bouelavrd Kelapa Gading）的公共设施都将被纳入其中，以加强该地区的社区服务。
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Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24301
Audrey Octaviani, Samsu Hendra Siwi
Food is one of the main basic needs and must be fulfilled by humans at all times. However, over time, food that has been stored for too long experiences a decrease in quality and eventually becomes food waste. It should be noted that 40% of the total waste in Indonesia is food waste (SIPSN, 2022). Based on data obtained from the databox in 2022, the City of DKI Jakarta is one of the highest producers of food waste in Indonesia, of which 2/3 comes from food loss. While food loss itself is food that is discarded before it reaches the consumer due to a decrease in quality and is still suitable for consumption. This continuous increase in the prevalence of food waste then triggers global warming that is happening in the world, where food waste contributes around 8-10% of carbon emissions. On the other hand, there is still a food crisis experienced by the number of people who tend to belong to the lower middle-class economy, which then exacerbates the problem of nutrition (stunting) in DKI Jakarta (FAO, 2021). This research examines the use of food loss to deal with food crises that occurred in Indonesia, especially in DKI Jakarta. The phenomenological method was used in this study as a solution to the problem, namely by capturing the phenomenon of increased food waste due to food loss, which was then linked to the phenomenon of nutritional problems in the form of stunting due to the food crisis that occurred in Jakarta. Thus, the main objective of this study is to propose an architectural solution. The results of this research are expected to be a solution to environmental and humanitarian problems, as well as to raise public awareness in the city of Jakarta. Keywords: decline in food quality; food crisis; food loss; food waste; stunting Abstrak Pangan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan utama yang mendasar dan harus dipenuhi oleh manusia di setiap saat. Namun seiring berjalannya waktu, pangan yang telah disimpan terlalu lama mengalami penurunan kualitas hingga akhirnya menjadi sampah makanan. Perlu diketahui bahwa 40% dari total sampah yang terdapat di Indonesia merupakan sampah makanan (SIPSN, 2022). Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari databoks pada tahun 2022, Kota DKI Jakarta menajadi salah satu penghasil sampah makanan tertinggi di Indonesia, yang 2/3 nya berasal dari food loss. Sementara food loss sendiri merupakan makanan yang dibuang sebelum mencapai konsumen akibat penurunan kualitas, dan sebenarnya masih layak untuk dikonsumsi. Peningkatan prevalensi sampah makanan secara terus menerus ini kemudian memicu pemanasan global yang terjadi di dunia, dimana limbah makanan menyumbang sekitar 8-10% emisi karbon. Pada sisi lain, masih terdapat krisis pangan yang dialami oleh sejumlah masyarakat yang cenderung tergolong pada ekonomi kelas menengah ke bawah, yang kemudian memperburuk permasalahan gizi (stunting) di DKI Jakarta (FAO, 2021). Penelitian ini mengangkat pemanfaatan food loss untuk menangani krisis pangan yang terjadi di Indonesia, khususnya
{"title":"PEMANFAATAN FOOD LOSS UNTUK MENANGANI KRISIS PANGAN MELALUI ASPEK ARSITEKTURAL DI JAKARTA","authors":"Audrey Octaviani, Samsu Hendra Siwi","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24301","url":null,"abstract":"Food is one of the main basic needs and must be fulfilled by humans at all times. However, over time, food that has been stored for too long experiences a decrease in quality and eventually becomes food waste. It should be noted that 40% of the total waste in Indonesia is food waste (SIPSN, 2022). Based on data obtained from the databox in 2022, the City of DKI Jakarta is one of the highest producers of food waste in Indonesia, of which 2/3 comes from food loss. While food loss itself is food that is discarded before it reaches the consumer due to a decrease in quality and is still suitable for consumption. This continuous increase in the prevalence of food waste then triggers global warming that is happening in the world, where food waste contributes around 8-10% of carbon emissions. On the other hand, there is still a food crisis experienced by the number of people who tend to belong to the lower middle-class economy, which then exacerbates the problem of nutrition (stunting) in DKI Jakarta (FAO, 2021). This research examines the use of food loss to deal with food crises that occurred in Indonesia, especially in DKI Jakarta. The phenomenological method was used in this study as a solution to the problem, namely by capturing the phenomenon of increased food waste due to food loss, which was then linked to the phenomenon of nutritional problems in the form of stunting due to the food crisis that occurred in Jakarta. Thus, the main objective of this study is to propose an architectural solution. The results of this research are expected to be a solution to environmental and humanitarian problems, as well as to raise public awareness in the city of Jakarta. Keywords: decline in food quality; food crisis; food loss; food waste; stunting Abstrak Pangan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan utama yang mendasar dan harus dipenuhi oleh manusia di setiap saat. Namun seiring berjalannya waktu, pangan yang telah disimpan terlalu lama mengalami penurunan kualitas hingga akhirnya menjadi sampah makanan. Perlu diketahui bahwa 40% dari total sampah yang terdapat di Indonesia merupakan sampah makanan (SIPSN, 2022). Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari databoks pada tahun 2022, Kota DKI Jakarta menajadi salah satu penghasil sampah makanan tertinggi di Indonesia, yang 2/3 nya berasal dari food loss. Sementara food loss sendiri merupakan makanan yang dibuang sebelum mencapai konsumen akibat penurunan kualitas, dan sebenarnya masih layak untuk dikonsumsi. Peningkatan prevalensi sampah makanan secara terus menerus ini kemudian memicu pemanasan global yang terjadi di dunia, dimana limbah makanan menyumbang sekitar 8-10% emisi karbon. Pada sisi lain, masih terdapat krisis pangan yang dialami oleh sejumlah masyarakat yang cenderung tergolong pada ekonomi kelas menengah ke bawah, yang kemudian memperburuk permasalahan gizi (stunting) di DKI Jakarta (FAO, 2021). Penelitian ini mengangkat pemanfaatan food loss untuk menangani krisis pangan yang terjadi di Indonesia, khususnya ","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"229 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24247
Cynthia Cynthia, Agustinus Sutanto
Passiliran is a ritual of Toraja tribe which has been lost. In the past, babies who died before growing their teeth were buried in hollowed-out tree trunks covered with palm fiber. The Kambira Baby Graveyared is one of the historical evidences that this ritual was once practiced and is now become one of the tourist attractions in Tana Toraja. Although the government has designated this location as one of the Kaero tourist destinations in Sangalla, its appeal has diminshied due to other more well-known rituals and tourist objects such as rambu solo and tongkonan houses. As a result, the location is now abandoned, with only one tree trunk still standing, while others have fallen and become fragile. History and culture are important because they are the heritage and identity of a nation and reflect its people way of living. This article will examine and propose a development plan for the Kambira Baby Graveyard Tourist Area, adopting Kubler-Ross’s five stages of grief in designing space programs, starting from denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Each program will represent the corresponding grief stage as a journey from West to East. The design process is based on the application of neo-vernacular architecture as a form of appreciation for Toraja’s rich culture and architecture. The design proposal includes cultural suitability, the use of local materials and knowledge of tectonics, harmony with nature, ornamentation, and correlation with current practices. Keywords: death; kambira; grief; neo-vernacular; toraja Abstrak Passiliran adalah ritual suku Toraja yang telah hilang. Dahulu, bayi-bayi yang meninggal sebelum tumbuh gigi akan dimakamkan dalam batang pohon yang dilubangi dan ditutup dengan ijuk. Kuburan Bayi Kambira adalah salah satu bukti sejarah bahwa ritual ini telah dilakukan, dan hingga kini menjadi salah satu daya tarik wisata di Tana Toraja. Meskipun pemerintah telah mencanangkan lokasi ini sebagai salah satu destinasi wisata Kaero di Sangalla, daya tariknya tenggelam akibat adanya ritual dan objek wisata yang lebih di kenal seperti rambu solo dan rumah tongkonan. Alhasil, lokasi ini menjadi terbengkalai dengan hanya satu batang pohon tersisa yang masih berdiri tegak, dengan beberapa pohon lainnya tumbang dan sudah rapuh. Sejarah dan budaya merupakan hal yang penting karena merupakan warisan dan identitas sebuh bangsa serta merupakan cerminan kehidupan dari masyarakatnya. Tulisan ini akan membedah dan mengajukan rancangan pengembangan area Wisata Kuburan Bayi Kambira dengan mengadopsi lima fase berduka Kubler-Ross dalam perancangan program ruang, di mana fase berduka dimulai dari fase denial, anger, bargaining, depression, dan acceptance. Masing-masing program ruang akan merepresentasikan fase tersebut dalam bentuk suatu kesatuan perjalanan duka dari arah Barat ke Timur. Proses perancangan mengacu pada penerapan arsitektur neo-vernakular sebagai bentuk penghargaan terhadap budaya dan arsitektur Toraja yang kaya. Peranca
{"title":"PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR NEO-VERNAKUALAR DALAM PERANCANGAN LIMA FASE BERDUKA PADA KONTEKS WISATA KUBURAN BAYI KAMBIRA DI TANA TORAJA","authors":"Cynthia Cynthia, Agustinus Sutanto","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24247","url":null,"abstract":"Passiliran is a ritual of Toraja tribe which has been lost. In the past, babies who died before growing their teeth were buried in hollowed-out tree trunks covered with palm fiber. The Kambira Baby Graveyared is one of the historical evidences that this ritual was once practiced and is now become one of the tourist attractions in Tana Toraja. Although the government has designated this location as one of the Kaero tourist destinations in Sangalla, its appeal has diminshied due to other more well-known rituals and tourist objects such as rambu solo and tongkonan houses. As a result, the location is now abandoned, with only one tree trunk still standing, while others have fallen and become fragile. History and culture are important because they are the heritage and identity of a nation and reflect its people way of living. This article will examine and propose a development plan for the Kambira Baby Graveyard Tourist Area, adopting Kubler-Ross’s five stages of grief in designing space programs, starting from denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Each program will represent the corresponding grief stage as a journey from West to East. The design process is based on the application of neo-vernacular architecture as a form of appreciation for Toraja’s rich culture and architecture. The design proposal includes cultural suitability, the use of local materials and knowledge of tectonics, harmony with nature, ornamentation, and correlation with current practices. Keywords: death; kambira; grief; neo-vernacular; toraja Abstrak Passiliran adalah ritual suku Toraja yang telah hilang. Dahulu, bayi-bayi yang meninggal sebelum tumbuh gigi akan dimakamkan dalam batang pohon yang dilubangi dan ditutup dengan ijuk. Kuburan Bayi Kambira adalah salah satu bukti sejarah bahwa ritual ini telah dilakukan, dan hingga kini menjadi salah satu daya tarik wisata di Tana Toraja. Meskipun pemerintah telah mencanangkan lokasi ini sebagai salah satu destinasi wisata Kaero di Sangalla, daya tariknya tenggelam akibat adanya ritual dan objek wisata yang lebih di kenal seperti rambu solo dan rumah tongkonan. Alhasil, lokasi ini menjadi terbengkalai dengan hanya satu batang pohon tersisa yang masih berdiri tegak, dengan beberapa pohon lainnya tumbang dan sudah rapuh. Sejarah dan budaya merupakan hal yang penting karena merupakan warisan dan identitas sebuh bangsa serta merupakan cerminan kehidupan dari masyarakatnya. Tulisan ini akan membedah dan mengajukan rancangan pengembangan area Wisata Kuburan Bayi Kambira dengan mengadopsi lima fase berduka Kubler-Ross dalam perancangan program ruang, di mana fase berduka dimulai dari fase denial, anger, bargaining, depression, dan acceptance. Masing-masing program ruang akan merepresentasikan fase tersebut dalam bentuk suatu kesatuan perjalanan duka dari arah Barat ke Timur. Proses perancangan mengacu pada penerapan arsitektur neo-vernakular sebagai bentuk penghargaan terhadap budaya dan arsitektur Toraja yang kaya. Peranca","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24188
Amabel Christy Wibowo, Maria Veronica Gandha
The economic crisis, digitalization, and the pandemic have had a profound impact on the computer and printer retail trade sector with physical stores in Orion Dusit, Mangga Dua. Empathizing with Gen-X traders in this sector who have failed to adapt in the world of commerce due to the crisis or digitalization of the e-commerce market, this project proposes potential architectural solutions centered on sustainable and community-based concepts to revitalize and revive the sector. This research aims to serve as a foundation for a commercial architecture project that can create a tangible community in the computer and printer trading sector that can encourage a sense of ownership, and offer economic stability. This study uses qualitative research methods to renew and improve existing building conditions that have the potential for architectural intervention using adaptive reuse strategies. With a holistic programming strategy that combines user needs from the past, present, and future, the new Orion Dusit will be envisioned to accommodate continuously changing retailer needs, provide alternative business solutions, and grow linearly with the future market. Keywords: adaptive reuse; commercial; empathy; Gen-X; tangible community Abstrak Krisis ekonomi, digitalisasi, dan pandemi sangat berdampak pada sektor perdagangan eceran komputer dan printer yang memiliki toko fisik di Orion Dusit, Mangga Dua. Berempati terhadap pedagang Gen-X di sektor ini yang gagal beradaptasi di dunia perdagangan akibat krisis maupun digitalisasi pasar e-commerce, proyek ini mengusulkan potensi solusi arsitektur yang berpusat kepada konsep berkelanjutan dan berbasis masyarakat untuk merevitalisasi dan menghidupkan kembali sektor tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai landasan untuk proyek arsitektur komersial yang dapat menciptakan komunitas nyata (tangible) dalam sektor perdagangan komputer dan printer yang dapat mendorong rasa kepemilikan (ownership), dan menawarkan stabilitas (stability) ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk memperbarui dan memperbaiki kondisi bangunan eksisting yang berpotensi diintervensi secara arsitektur menggunakan strategi penggunaan kembali adaptif. Pemrograman baru yang diterapkan pada rancangan bersifat holistik yang menggabungkan kebutuhan pengguna pada masa lalu(past), sekarang(present), dan masa depan (future), dengan visi akhir Orion Dusit yang dapat mewadahi perubahan kebutuhan pedagang, memberikan solusi alternatif usaha dan bertumbuh secara linear dengan potensi pasar di masa depan.
经济危机、数字化和大流行病对在 Mangga Dua 的 Orion Dusit 开有实体店的电脑和打印机零售业产生了深远影响。由于危机或电子商务市场的数字化，该行业的 X 世代商人未能适应商业世界，本项目对他们的遭遇感同身受，并提出了以可持续发展和社区概念为中心的潜在建筑解决方案，以振兴和重振该行业。本研究旨在为商业建筑项目奠定基础，从而在计算机和打印机贸易领域创建一个有形的社区，鼓励主人翁意识，并提供经济稳定性。本研究采用定性研究方法，利用适应性再利用策略更新和改善有可能进行建筑干预的现有建筑条件。通过将过去、现在和未来的用户需求结合起来的整体规划策略，新的猎户座 Dusit 将被设想为能够满足不断变化的零售商需求，提供可供选择的商业解决方案，并随着未来市场的发展而线性增长。关键词：适应性再利用；商业；移情；Gen-X；有形社区 摘要 经济危机、数字化和大流行严重影响了在 Mangga Dua 的 Orion Dusit 开有实体店的电脑和打印机零售业。由于危机和电子商务市场的数字化，该行业中的 X 世代商人未能适应贸易世界，本项目与他们感同身受，提出了以可持续和社区概念为中心的潜在建筑解决方案，以振兴和重振该行业。 本研究旨在为商业建筑项目奠定基础，从而在计算机和打印机贸易领域创建有形社区，鼓励主人翁意识，并提供经济稳定性。研究采用定性研究方法，更新和改善现有建筑的状况，利用适应性再利用策略对其进行建筑干预。设计中采用的新方案具有整体性，结合了过去、现在和未来的用户需求，其最终愿景是 Orion Dusit 能够满足贸易商不断变化的需求，提供可供选择的商业解决方案，并随着未来市场潜力的增长而线性增长。
{"title":"STRATEGI PENGGUNAAN KEMBALI ADAPTIF PADA PUSAT KOMPUTER DAN PRINTER ORION DUSIT MANGGA DUA","authors":"Amabel Christy Wibowo, Maria Veronica Gandha","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24188","url":null,"abstract":"The economic crisis, digitalization, and the pandemic have had a profound impact on the computer and printer retail trade sector with physical stores in Orion Dusit, Mangga Dua. Empathizing with Gen-X traders in this sector who have failed to adapt in the world of commerce due to the crisis or digitalization of the e-commerce market, this project proposes potential architectural solutions centered on sustainable and community-based concepts to revitalize and revive the sector. This research aims to serve as a foundation for a commercial architecture project that can create a tangible community in the computer and printer trading sector that can encourage a sense of ownership, and offer economic stability. This study uses qualitative research methods to renew and improve existing building conditions that have the potential for architectural intervention using adaptive reuse strategies. With a holistic programming strategy that combines user needs from the past, present, and future, the new Orion Dusit will be envisioned to accommodate continuously changing retailer needs, provide alternative business solutions, and grow linearly with the future market. Keywords: adaptive reuse; commercial; empathy; Gen-X; tangible community Abstrak Krisis ekonomi, digitalisasi, dan pandemi sangat berdampak pada sektor perdagangan eceran komputer dan printer yang memiliki toko fisik di Orion Dusit, Mangga Dua. Berempati terhadap pedagang Gen-X di sektor ini yang gagal beradaptasi di dunia perdagangan akibat krisis maupun digitalisasi pasar e-commerce, proyek ini mengusulkan potensi solusi arsitektur yang berpusat kepada konsep berkelanjutan dan berbasis masyarakat untuk merevitalisasi dan menghidupkan kembali sektor tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai landasan untuk proyek arsitektur komersial yang dapat menciptakan komunitas nyata (tangible) dalam sektor perdagangan komputer dan printer yang dapat mendorong rasa kepemilikan (ownership), dan menawarkan stabilitas (stability) ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk memperbarui dan memperbaiki kondisi bangunan eksisting yang berpotensi diintervensi secara arsitektur menggunakan strategi penggunaan kembali adaptif. Pemrograman baru yang diterapkan pada rancangan bersifat holistik yang menggabungkan kebutuhan pengguna pada masa lalu(past), sekarang(present), dan masa depan (future), dengan visi akhir Orion Dusit yang dapat mewadahi perubahan kebutuhan pedagang, memberikan solusi alternatif usaha dan bertumbuh secara linear dengan potensi pasar di masa depan.","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24249
Yoseph Karunia, Diah Anggraini
In big cities such as DKI Jakarta, the number of high school and vocational high school graduates is increasing every year, while employment opportunities for them are increasingly limited. This resulted in unemployment due to various factors. The high demands of job providers also mean that not all of these graduates are able to compete for jobs in the formal sector. The lack of experience in working in the formal sector and the many competitors in finding a job, make it difficult for all graduates to find a job. This research is based on empathy for the condition of high school and vocational high school graduates in getting jobs in the formal sector. With this research, it can increase the opportunities for vocational and high school graduates to enter the world of work. The research method uses a qualitative approach, both in data collection, data analysis and interpretation processes. An architectural empathy approach is applied in developing the concept of designing workforce training facilities for SMA and SMK graduates. Keywords: emphaty; laborraining; unemployment Abstrak Di berbagai kota besar seperti DKI Jakarta, jumlah lulusan sekolah menengah atas dan sekolah menengah kejuruan setiap tahun semakin meningkat sementara penyerapan lapangan kerja bagi mereka semakin terbatas. Hal ini mengakibatkan pengangguran karena adanya berbagai faktor. Tuntutan penyedia lapangan kerja yang tinggi juga menyebabkan tidak semua lulusan tersebut mampu bersaing mendapatkan pekerjaan di sektor formal. Kurangnya pengalaman dalam bekerja di sektor formal dan banyaknya saingan dalam mencari pekerjaan, berakibat semua lulusan sulit dalam mencari pekerjaan. Riset ini didasari pada rasa empati kepada kondisi lulusan sekolah menengah atas dan sekolah menengah kejuruan dalam mendapatkan pekerjaan di sektor formal. Dengan adanya riset ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesempatan lulusan SMK dan SMA untuk masuk ke dunia kerja. Metode riset menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, baik dalam pengumpulan data, analisis data dan proses interpretasi. Pendekatan empati arsitektur diterapkan dalam menyusun konsep perancangan fasilitas pelatihan tenaga kerja bagi lulusan SMA dan SMK.
在雅加达等大城市，高中和职业高中毕业生的人数逐年增加，而他们的就业机会却越来越少。这导致了各种因素造成的失业。对工作提供者的高要求也意味着并非所有这些毕业生都能在正规部门竞争工作。由于缺乏在正规部门工作的经验，加上求职竞争者众多，所有毕业生都很难找到工作。本研究基于对高中和职业高中毕业生在正规部门就业状况的感同身受。通过这项研究，可以增加职业高中毕业生进入职场的机会。研究方法采用定性方法，包括数据收集、数据分析和解释过程。在为 SMA 和 SMK 毕业生设计劳动力培训设施时，采用了建筑移情法。关键词：同理心；劳动力培训；失业 摘要 在雅加达等大城市，高中和职业高中毕业生的数量每年都在增加，而吸纳他们的就业机会却越来越有限。各种因素导致了失业。对工作提供者的高要求也导致并非所有毕业生都能在正规部门竞争工作。由于缺乏在正规部门工作的经验，加上求职竞争者众多，所有毕业生都很难找到工作。本研究基于对高中和职业高中毕业生在正规部门就业的状况的同情。本研究有望增加职业高中毕业生就业的机会。研究方法采用定性方法，包括数据收集、数据分析和解释过程。在开发高中和职业学校毕业生劳动培训设施的设计概念时，采用了建筑移情法。
{"title":"EMPATI ARSITEKTUR DALAM PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI LULUSAN SMK/SMA MELALUI PENYEDIAAN WADAH PELATIHAN TENAGA KERJA","authors":"Yoseph Karunia, Diah Anggraini","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24249","url":null,"abstract":"In big cities such as DKI Jakarta, the number of high school and vocational high school graduates is increasing every year, while employment opportunities for them are increasingly limited. This resulted in unemployment due to various factors. The high demands of job providers also mean that not all of these graduates are able to compete for jobs in the formal sector. The lack of experience in working in the formal sector and the many competitors in finding a job, make it difficult for all graduates to find a job. This research is based on empathy for the condition of high school and vocational high school graduates in getting jobs in the formal sector. With this research, it can increase the opportunities for vocational and high school graduates to enter the world of work. The research method uses a qualitative approach, both in data collection, data analysis and interpretation processes. An architectural empathy approach is applied in developing the concept of designing workforce training facilities for SMA and SMK graduates. Keywords: emphaty; laborraining; unemployment Abstrak Di berbagai kota besar seperti DKI Jakarta, jumlah lulusan sekolah menengah atas dan sekolah menengah kejuruan setiap tahun semakin meningkat sementara penyerapan lapangan kerja bagi mereka semakin terbatas. Hal ini mengakibatkan pengangguran karena adanya berbagai faktor. Tuntutan penyedia lapangan kerja yang tinggi juga menyebabkan tidak semua lulusan tersebut mampu bersaing mendapatkan pekerjaan di sektor formal. Kurangnya pengalaman dalam bekerja di sektor formal dan banyaknya saingan dalam mencari pekerjaan, berakibat semua lulusan sulit dalam mencari pekerjaan. Riset ini didasari pada rasa empati kepada kondisi lulusan sekolah menengah atas dan sekolah menengah kejuruan dalam mendapatkan pekerjaan di sektor formal. Dengan adanya riset ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesempatan lulusan SMK dan SMA untuk masuk ke dunia kerja. Metode riset menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, baik dalam pengumpulan data, analisis data dan proses interpretasi. Pendekatan empati arsitektur diterapkan dalam menyusun konsep perancangan fasilitas pelatihan tenaga kerja bagi lulusan SMA dan SMK.","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24360
Calvin Jonathan, Priyendiswara Agustina Bella, Liong Ju Tjung, I. Pribadi
Tourism development in an area has great potential or benefits for a region. The Ketapang Urban Aquaculture area is no exception in the Tangerang district, precisely in the Mauk District on Jl. Raya Tanjung Kait, Ketapang village. It is a tourist area of a mangrove conservation park and in it there is fish and shrimp cultivation. The development of the Ketapang Urban Aquaculture program focuses on mangrove forest conservation, but also organizes the area around the coastal area and builds several supporting infrastructures, and seeks to increase the economy of the people in the village so that it can become a new tourist area/destination in the coastal areas of the Tangerang district. This area has also been equipped with various supporting facilities to support tourism activities in the area, such as spots for taking pictures with mangrove views in the background, parking lots, jogging tracks, lighting for the night and others, but the facilities are still lacking to become a good tourism area. , such as the absence of a place to eat, the absence of a pavilion/gazebo for visitors to rest. Therefore the author wants to look for potentials and deficiencies so as to be able to provide an appropriate arrangement plan for the Ketapang urban aquaculture area. Where this arrangement is carried out using several analytical methods, such as location analysis, site analysis, attractiveness analysis, best practices analysis, and several other analyses. And some of this analysis is useful for looking for weaknesses and strengths that can support the arrangement of the urban aquaculture Ketapang area so that it becomes an even better tourism area and becomes superior tourism in the Mauk area. Keywords: urban aquaculture; mangroves; arrangement of tourism areas Abstrak Pengembangan pariwisata pada suatu kawasan memiliki potensi atau manfaat yang besar bagi sebuah wilyah. Tidak terkecuali pada kawasan Ketapang Urban Akuakultur berada di kabupaten Tangerang tepatnya di Kecamatan Mauk di Jl. Raya Tanjung Kait, desa Ketapang. Merupakan sebuah Kawasan wisata taman konservasi mangrove serta didalamnya terdapat budidaya ikan dan udang. Pengembangan program Ketapang Urban Aquakultur berfokus pada konservasi hutan mangrove, namun juga melakukan penataan pada wilayah sekitar daerah pesisir serta membangun beberapa infrastruktur pendukung,dan berupaya menaikan ekonomi masyarakat didesa tersebut sehingga bisa menjadi kawasan/destinasi wisata baru di daerah pesisir laut kabupaten Tangerang. Kawasan ini juga sudah dilegkapi berbagai fasilitas pendukung guna Mendukung kegiatan pariwisata di Kawasan tersebut, seperti spot untuk berfoto dengan latar belakang pemandangan mangrove,tempat parkir,jogging track,lampu penerangan untuk malam hari dan lainnya namun fasilitasnya dirasa masih kurang untuk menjadi Kawasan pariwisata yang baik, seperti tidak adanya tempat makan, tidak adanya pendopo/gazebo untuk pengunjung beristirahat. Maka dari itu penulis ingin mencari potensi serta
一个地区的旅游业发展对该地区具有巨大的潜力或效益。在 Tangerang 地区，Ketapang 城市水产养殖区也不例外，确切地说，它位于 Mauk 地区的 Ketapang 村 Raya Tanjung Kait 路。这是一个红树林保护公园的旅游区，里面有鱼虾养殖。甲打邦城市水产养殖计划的发展重点是红树林保护，同时也组织沿海地区周边的区域，建设一些配套的基础设施，并努力提高该村人民的经济水平，使其成为坦格朗地区沿海地区的一个新的旅游区/目的地。为支持该地区的旅游活动，该地区还配备了各种配套设施，如以红树林景观为背景的拍照点、停车场、慢跑道、夜间照明等，但要成为一个良好的旅游区，这些设施仍有欠缺，如没有吃饭的地方、没有供游客休息的凉亭/凉亭等。因此，作者希望寻找潜力和不足，以便能够为甲打邦城市水产养殖区提供一个适当的安排计划。 其中，这种安排是通过几种分析方法进行的，如位置分析、场地分析、吸引力分析、最佳实践分析和其他几种分析。其中一些分析有助于寻找薄弱环节和优势，以支持哥打邦城市水产养殖区的安排，使其成为一个更好的旅游区，成为毛克地区的优势旅游区。 关键词：城市水产养殖；红树林；旅游区安排 摘要 一个地区的旅游业发展对该地区具有巨大的潜力或效益。加达邦城市水产养殖区也不例外，它位于坦噶朗地区，确切地说是位于加达邦村 Jl. Raya Tanjung Kait 的 Mauk 地区。这是一个红树林保护公园旅游区，包括鱼虾养殖。甲打邦城市水产养殖计划的发展重点是红树林保护，同时也在沿海地区周围构建区域结构，建设一些配套基础设施，并努力改善该村社区的经济状况，使其成为坦格朗地区沿海地区新的旅游区/目的地。该地区还配备了各种配套设施，以支持该地区的旅游活动，如以红树林景色为背景的拍照点、停车场、慢跑道、夜间照明等，但这些设施仍不足以成为一个良好的旅游区，如没有吃饭的地方、没有供游客休息的亭子/凉亭等。因此，作者希望找到潜力和不足之处，从而为甲打邦城市水产养殖区提供相应的结构规划。这种安排是通过几种分析方法进行的，如位置分析、地点分析、吸引力分析、最佳实践分析和其他几种分析。其中一些分析有助于发现不足和优势，从而支持甲打邦城市水产养殖区的安排，使其成为一个更好的旅游区，成为毛克地区的优势旅游区。
{"title":"STUDI PENATAAN KAWASAN PARIWISATA MANGROVE DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG (OBJEK STUDI: URBAN AKUAKULTUR KETAPANG)","authors":"Calvin Jonathan, Priyendiswara Agustina Bella, Liong Ju Tjung, I. Pribadi","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24360","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism development in an area has great potential or benefits for a region. The Ketapang Urban Aquaculture area is no exception in the Tangerang district, precisely in the Mauk District on Jl. Raya Tanjung Kait, Ketapang village. It is a tourist area of a mangrove conservation park and in it there is fish and shrimp cultivation. The development of the Ketapang Urban Aquaculture program focuses on mangrove forest conservation, but also organizes the area around the coastal area and builds several supporting infrastructures, and seeks to increase the economy of the people in the village so that it can become a new tourist area/destination in the coastal areas of the Tangerang district. This area has also been equipped with various supporting facilities to support tourism activities in the area, such as spots for taking pictures with mangrove views in the background, parking lots, jogging tracks, lighting for the night and others, but the facilities are still lacking to become a good tourism area. , such as the absence of a place to eat, the absence of a pavilion/gazebo for visitors to rest. Therefore the author wants to look for potentials and deficiencies so as to be able to provide an appropriate arrangement plan for the Ketapang urban aquaculture area. Where this arrangement is carried out using several analytical methods, such as location analysis, site analysis, attractiveness analysis, best practices analysis, and several other analyses. And some of this analysis is useful for looking for weaknesses and strengths that can support the arrangement of the urban aquaculture Ketapang area so that it becomes an even better tourism area and becomes superior tourism in the Mauk area. Keywords: urban aquaculture; mangroves; arrangement of tourism areas Abstrak Pengembangan pariwisata pada suatu kawasan memiliki potensi atau manfaat yang besar bagi sebuah wilyah. Tidak terkecuali pada kawasan Ketapang Urban Akuakultur berada di kabupaten Tangerang tepatnya di Kecamatan Mauk di Jl. Raya Tanjung Kait, desa Ketapang. Merupakan sebuah Kawasan wisata taman konservasi mangrove serta didalamnya terdapat budidaya ikan dan udang. Pengembangan program Ketapang Urban Aquakultur berfokus pada konservasi hutan mangrove, namun juga melakukan penataan pada wilayah sekitar daerah pesisir serta membangun beberapa infrastruktur pendukung,dan berupaya menaikan ekonomi masyarakat didesa tersebut sehingga bisa menjadi kawasan/destinasi wisata baru di daerah pesisir laut kabupaten Tangerang. Kawasan ini juga sudah dilegkapi berbagai fasilitas pendukung guna Mendukung kegiatan pariwisata di Kawasan tersebut, seperti spot untuk berfoto dengan latar belakang pemandangan mangrove,tempat parkir,jogging track,lampu penerangan untuk malam hari dan lainnya namun fasilitasnya dirasa masih kurang untuk menjadi Kawasan pariwisata yang baik, seperti tidak adanya tempat makan, tidak adanya pendopo/gazebo untuk pengunjung beristirahat. Maka dari itu penulis ingin mencari potensi serta ","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24242
Vanessa Raharja, Alvin Hadiwono
The reciprocal relationship between humans and cats has been formed since the Neolithic era and reached its peak of mutualism during the reign of Ancient Egypt. Technological advancements have disrupted the long-standing relationship between humans and cats as their roles have been replaced. This has contributed to the increase in feral cats in urban areas, including Jakarta. Stray cats roaming around not only damage the environment but also face mistreatment from society. Up to now, the issue of feral cats has not been optimally addressed by the government. However, the community should also contribute to cat management with a more thoughtful response. Therefore, this research is conducted with the aim of creating an empathetic space where humans and cats can interact with each other. The design program will be interconnected and related, demonstrating how humans and cats can empathize with one another. This research will be conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach and a design concept method with a mutualistic symbiosis approach. The design will also be influenced by the culture of Ancient Egypt as a remnant of the mutualistic relationship between humans and cats. This will be realized through concrete programs that can provide visitors with new experiences in a space that optimizes the interaction between history, humans, and cats. Office workers, young adults, and families are the primary target audience for this design program.In relation to this, the design location is situated in the Mampang Prapatan District, Bangka Sub-district, which is an area of arts, culture, tourism, and office businesses. Keywords: cat perspective; empathy; healing; mutualistic; symbiosis Abstrak Hubungan timbal balik antara manusia dan kucing sudah terbentuk sejak zaman neolitikum, dan berada pada puncak mutualisme pada masa pemerintahan Mesir Kuno. Kemajuan teknologi menyebabkan hubungan lama antara manusia dan kucing menjadi rusak, karena perannya yang tergantikan. Hal ini berkontribusi atas peningkatan kucing liar di wilayah perkotaan, salah satunya Jakarta. Kucing yang berkeliaran merusak lingkungan tapi juga ditindas oleh masyarakat. Sampai saat ini permasalahan mengenai kucing liar belum dapat ditangani secara optimal oleh pemerintah. Sedangkan masyarakat seharusnya turut berkontribusi dalam penanganan kucing dengan respon yang lebih bijak. Untuk itu, penelitian ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan ruang berempati dimana manusia dan kucing dapat saling berinteraksi. Sehingga program dalam perancangan akan saling berhubungan dan terkait, menunjukkan bagaimana manusia dan kucing saling berempati satu sama lain. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif, serta metode perancangan konsep dengan pendekatan simbiosis mutualistik. Perancangan juga akan dipengaruhi dengan budaya dari Mesir Kuno sebagai bentuk peninggalan hubungan antara manusia dan kucing yang mutualistik. Hal ini diwujudkan dengan progr
{"title":"PENERAPAN KONSEP DESAIN SIMBIOSIS EMPATI-MUTUALISTIK TERHADAP HUBUNGAN ANTARA MANUSIA DAN KUCING DALAM ARSITEKTUR","authors":"Vanessa Raharja, Alvin Hadiwono","doi":"10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24242","url":null,"abstract":"The reciprocal relationship between humans and cats has been formed since the Neolithic era and reached its peak of mutualism during the reign of Ancient Egypt. Technological advancements have disrupted the long-standing relationship between humans and cats as their roles have been replaced. This has contributed to the increase in feral cats in urban areas, including Jakarta. Stray cats roaming around not only damage the environment but also face mistreatment from society. Up to now, the issue of feral cats has not been optimally addressed by the government. However, the community should also contribute to cat management with a more thoughtful response. Therefore, this research is conducted with the aim of creating an empathetic space where humans and cats can interact with each other. The design program will be interconnected and related, demonstrating how humans and cats can empathize with one another. This research will be conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach and a design concept method with a mutualistic symbiosis approach. The design will also be influenced by the culture of Ancient Egypt as a remnant of the mutualistic relationship between humans and cats. This will be realized through concrete programs that can provide visitors with new experiences in a space that optimizes the interaction between history, humans, and cats. Office workers, young adults, and families are the primary target audience for this design program.In relation to this, the design location is situated in the Mampang Prapatan District, Bangka Sub-district, which is an area of arts, culture, tourism, and office businesses. Keywords: cat perspective; empathy; healing; mutualistic; symbiosis Abstrak Hubungan timbal balik antara manusia dan kucing sudah terbentuk sejak zaman neolitikum, dan berada pada puncak mutualisme pada masa pemerintahan Mesir Kuno. Kemajuan teknologi menyebabkan hubungan lama antara manusia dan kucing menjadi rusak, karena perannya yang tergantikan. Hal ini berkontribusi atas peningkatan kucing liar di wilayah perkotaan, salah satunya Jakarta. Kucing yang berkeliaran merusak lingkungan tapi juga ditindas oleh masyarakat. Sampai saat ini permasalahan mengenai kucing liar belum dapat ditangani secara optimal oleh pemerintah. Sedangkan masyarakat seharusnya turut berkontribusi dalam penanganan kucing dengan respon yang lebih bijak. Untuk itu, penelitian ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan ruang berempati dimana manusia dan kucing dapat saling berinteraksi. Sehingga program dalam perancangan akan saling berhubungan dan terkait, menunjukkan bagaimana manusia dan kucing saling berempati satu sama lain. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif, serta metode perancangan konsep dengan pendekatan simbiosis mutualistik. Perancangan juga akan dipengaruhi dengan budaya dari Mesir Kuno sebagai bentuk peninggalan hubungan antara manusia dan kucing yang mutualistik. Hal ini diwujudkan dengan progr","PeriodicalId":129877,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa)","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24912/stupa.v5i2.24309
Kevin Hadi, Doddy Yuono
Empathy in architecture is an important concept that focuses on the emotional experience and understanding of users and the environment. Empathic architecture creates spaces that are responsive to the physical and psychological needs of humans, prioritizing safety, comfort, and environmental sustainability. In this approach, architects consider cultural diversity, design spaces with sensitivity, pay attention to sensory experiences, and create harmonious relationships between humans and nature. With a focus on human well-being and the environment, empathic architecture creates inspiring spaces that have a positive impact on all occupants. Dormitories or residences that employ the concept of empathic architecture usually consider the target market or residents who will live in the dormitory, such as activities that will be carried out by the residents, what kind of spaces will make the residents feel comfortable, and how many dormitory units are needed to ensure comfortable living for the students. By using this method, we can design a dwelling that is perfectly suited to the design target, as we have studied the needs of the target occupants of our building. Keywords: architecture; balance; dormitory; empath; emotional experience Abstrak Empati dalam arsitektur adalah konsep penting yang menitik beratkan pada pengalaman emosional dan pemahaman terhadap pengguna dan lingkungan. Arsitektur yang empati menciptakan ruang yang responsif terhadap kebutuhan fisik dan psikologis manusia, mengutamakan keamanan, kenyamanan, dan keberlanjutan lingkungan. Dalam pendekatan ini, arsitek mempertimbangkan keberagaman budaya, merancang ruang dengan sensitif, memperhatikan pengalaman sensorik, dan menciptakan hubungan harmonis antara manusia dan alam. Dengan fokus pada kesejahteraan manusia dan lingkungan, arsitektur empati menciptakan ruang yang menginspirasi dan berdampak positif bagi semua penghuninya, asrama atau hunian yang menggunakan konsep empati arsitektur biasanya memikirkan target pasar atau penghuni yang akan tinggal di dalam asrama tersebut, seperti kegiatan apa saja yang akan dilakukan oleh para penghuni, ruang seperti apa yang akan membuat para penghuni merasa nyaman, dan juga seberapa banyak unit asrama yang diperlukan agar asrama tersebut dapat ditinggalkan secara nyaman oleh para mahasiswa. Dengan menggunakan metode ini, kita dapat merancang suatu hunian yang sangat tepat dikarenakan kita sudah mempelajari kebutuhan daripada target penghuni bangunan kita.
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