Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1839.978-5-317-06529-4/395-400
I. Kiselev
The article is devoted to two international projects with the participation of Russian archives, in which foreign software was used. The first project is the Russian-American project for entering fond descriptions of four Russian archives (GARF, RtSHIDNI, GATO, TtSDNI) into the RLIN database. The second project is the Computerization of the Comintern Archive. The characteristics of software, goals and results of the projects are considered.
{"title":"Foreign software on Russian archival soil: two projects","authors":"I. Kiselev","doi":"10.29003/M1839.978-5-317-06529-4/395-400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1839.978-5-317-06529-4/395-400","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to two international projects with the participation of Russian archives, in which foreign software was used. The first project is the Russian-American project for entering fond descriptions of four Russian archives (GARF, RtSHIDNI, GATO, TtSDNI) into the RLIN database. The second project is the Computerization of the Comintern Archive. The characteristics of software, goals and results of the projects are considered.","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87590203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1823.978-5-317-06529-4/292-297
K. Kunavin, E. Grishin
The article discusses the problem of development and testing of the methods of remote sensing data (satellite photos and multichannel orthophotomaps) usage for researching the natural-ecological aspects of economic activity in Russia in modern times by the example of a small territory in the south of Tambov region. The procedure of the searching for visual anomalies is described as well as the results of their concrete-historical interpretation
{"title":"Usage of the data of remote sensing of the Earth for researching economic activity in modern times","authors":"K. Kunavin, E. Grishin","doi":"10.29003/M1823.978-5-317-06529-4/292-297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1823.978-5-317-06529-4/292-297","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the problem of development and testing of the methods of remote sensing data (satellite photos and multichannel orthophotomaps) usage for researching the natural-ecological aspects of economic activity in Russia in modern times by the example of a small territory in the south of Tambov region. The procedure of the searching for visual anomalies is described as well as the results of their concrete-historical interpretation","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86705951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1820.978-5-317-06529-4/272-277
E. Vorobyova
The paper analyzes one of the parts of the reform of the city of Catherine II, namely, the creation and implementation of plans confirmed for the cities of the Russian Empire. Source database of research plans of Ryazan, Yekaterinburg and Tambov. The goal is to identify the city least affected by renovation. Using GIS, plans were digitized and calculations were made, which resulted in indicators of the “active share” of perestroika, the least affected by perestroika was Ryazan with its indicator of 4.1%.
{"title":"Analysis of the urban planning reform of Catherine II by means of GIS","authors":"E. Vorobyova","doi":"10.29003/M1820.978-5-317-06529-4/272-277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1820.978-5-317-06529-4/272-277","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes one of the parts of the reform of the city of Catherine II, namely, the creation and implementation of plans confirmed for the cities of the Russian Empire. Source database of research plans of Ryazan, Yekaterinburg and Tambov. The goal is to identify the city least affected by renovation. Using GIS, plans were digitized and calculations were made, which resulted in indicators of the “active share” of perestroika, the least affected by perestroika was Ryazan with its indicator of 4.1%.","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82663836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1847.978-5-317-06529-4/447-453
A. Oskin, D. Oskin
The article discusses the curriculum of the course “Data Mining – Data Mining” for graduate students studying in the specialty “History”. The definition of the term “Data Mining” is given, the areas of application are listed and the importance of mastering these technologies by undergraduates of this specialty is emphasized. The content of the lecture component of the discipline, laboratory workshop is considered, a list of useful Internet resources is provided
{"title":"About the curriculum of the course “Data Mining – Data Mining” for undergraduates of the specialty “History”","authors":"A. Oskin, D. Oskin","doi":"10.29003/M1847.978-5-317-06529-4/447-453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1847.978-5-317-06529-4/447-453","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the curriculum of the course “Data Mining – Data Mining” for graduate students studying in the specialty “History”. The definition of the term “Data Mining” is given, the areas of application are listed and the importance of mastering these technologies by undergraduates of this specialty is emphasized. The content of the lecture component of the discipline, laboratory workshop is considered, a list of useful Internet resources is provided","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77072191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1838.978-5-317-06529-4/390-395
I. Kizhner, M. Lapteva
The problem of access to closed museum collections in the digital space is considered. The main content of the article is a description of the concept of the “Open Museum” and also noted the importance of using open licenses that exist in order to provide the possibility of multiple use of images of collections. A method of providing access to cultural content is described on the example of the implementation of a series of publications by the Department of Information Technologies in creative and cultural industries together with the Publishing House of the Siberian Federal University in order to develop the cultural canon and popularize digital museum content.
{"title":"Museum digital collections and the Open Museum project","authors":"I. Kizhner, M. Lapteva","doi":"10.29003/M1838.978-5-317-06529-4/390-395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1838.978-5-317-06529-4/390-395","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of access to closed museum collections in the digital space is considered. The main content of the article is a description of the concept of the “Open Museum” and also noted the importance of using open licenses that exist in order to provide the possibility of multiple use of images of collections. A method of providing access to cultural content is described on the example of the implementation of a series of publications by the Department of Information Technologies in creative and cultural industries together with the Publishing House of the Siberian Federal University in order to develop the cultural canon and popularize digital museum content.","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"2014 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73384010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1790.978-5-317-06529-4/64-70
Y. Kuzmin
The design schools in airplane manufacturing are considered. For decades, these social structures retain their own features, manifesting in the specifics of the created airplanes. As a result, the variability in R&D intensity, measured as the frequency of new designs appearing, is much less than the variability in output. It is shown for the first time that variations in the distribution of R&D across countries are also much smaller than variations in output. This indicates the difficulty of creating design schools and the necessity to maintain them carefully.
{"title":"Аircraft design schools as actors in the history of technology. On the example of the statistical analysis of the world aircraft construction school","authors":"Y. Kuzmin","doi":"10.29003/M1790.978-5-317-06529-4/64-70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1790.978-5-317-06529-4/64-70","url":null,"abstract":"The design schools in airplane manufacturing are considered. For decades, these social structures retain their own features, manifesting in the specifics of the created airplanes. As a result, the variability in R&D intensity, measured as the frequency of new designs appearing, is much less than the variability in output. It is shown for the first time that variations in the distribution of R&D across countries are also much smaller than variations in output. This indicates the difficulty of creating design schools and the necessity to maintain them carefully.","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83746677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1791.978-5-317-06529-4/71-79
L. Mazur, L. Brodskaya
The article discusses the concept of family life cycle and methods of its study. A method for analyzing the life cycle of a peasant family based on the materials of budget surveys of peasant farms in 1928/1929 is proposed. The method is focused on the study of primary data on the composition of the family and its demographic characteristics, recorded in questionnaires and systematized using database technology. Based on information about the age of the head of the family, the number of children of preschool and school age, the composition of the family (demographic type), the stages of the life cycle were identified, the duration of individual stages and the entire cycle as a whole was determined.
{"title":"Modeling the life cycle of a peasant family (on the materials of budget surveys)","authors":"L. Mazur, L. Brodskaya","doi":"10.29003/M1791.978-5-317-06529-4/71-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1791.978-5-317-06529-4/71-79","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the concept of family life cycle and methods of its study. A method for analyzing the life cycle of a peasant family based on the materials of budget surveys of peasant farms in 1928/1929 is proposed. The method is focused on the study of primary data on the composition of the family and its demographic characteristics, recorded in questionnaires and systematized using database technology. Based on information about the age of the head of the family, the number of children of preschool and school age, the composition of the family (demographic type), the stages of the life cycle were identified, the duration of individual stages and the entire cycle as a whole was determined.","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"137 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77297753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1831.978-5-317-06529-4/346-351
V. Shchekotilov, Rgo, O. Lazarev
The method of creating a series of atlases is proposed for use in the analysis of a multi-sheet standing plan of 1865. Taking into account the mas-headquarters of the basic cartographic work, the atlases additionally use a military-topographic map of 1942 and a topographic map of the beginning of the XXI century. The method is based on the formation of maps in the format of Google Map, the creation of a vector map of pages and the use of the program SAS.Planet.
{"title":"Methodology for the formation of atlases from archival and modern maps","authors":"V. Shchekotilov, Rgo, O. Lazarev","doi":"10.29003/M1831.978-5-317-06529-4/346-351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1831.978-5-317-06529-4/346-351","url":null,"abstract":"The method of creating a series of atlases is proposed for use in the analysis of a multi-sheet standing plan of 1865. Taking into account the mas-headquarters of the basic cartographic work, the atlases additionally use a military-topographic map of 1942 and a topographic map of the beginning of the XXI century. The method is based on the formation of maps in the format of Google Map, the creation of a vector map of pages and the use of the program SAS.Planet.","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79379361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1817.978-5-317-06529-4/251-256
A. Smetanin
The study proposes a method for modeling consumer perceptions of citizens during the late Soviet period and early 1990s based on newspaper ads for direct exchange of goods. The toolkit of social network analysis is used for modeling. To determine the range of status goods and the economic behavior features of citizens moving from the era of shortage to the era of market relations is possible thanks to created semantic networks.
{"title":"Value of Goods During the Period of Russian Economic Transit Based on Barter Ads Analysis","authors":"A. Smetanin","doi":"10.29003/M1817.978-5-317-06529-4/251-256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1817.978-5-317-06529-4/251-256","url":null,"abstract":"The study proposes a method for modeling consumer perceptions of citizens during the late Soviet period and early 1990s based on newspaper ads for direct exchange of goods. The toolkit of social network analysis is used for modeling. To determine the range of status goods and the economic behavior features of citizens moving from the era of shortage to the era of market relations is possible thanks to created semantic networks.","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79687151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29003/M1845.978-5-317-06529-4/433-440
O. Lipnitskaya, E. Popova
The article examines the problems of training historians-archivists in the context of the transition to the digital economy. There is a sharp decline in professional educational programs, which does not meet the requirements of employers and modern trends in the economy. The need is declared for specialists in the field of documentation and archival studies to possess knowledge and skills in the field of information technology, as well as the availability of labor functions for the design and operation of information systems in the professional sphere
{"title":"Information Technologies in the Training of Historians-Archivists at the Faculty of History of BSU: Achievements and Problems","authors":"O. Lipnitskaya, E. Popova","doi":"10.29003/M1845.978-5-317-06529-4/433-440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29003/M1845.978-5-317-06529-4/433-440","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the problems of training historians-archivists in the context of the transition to the digital economy. There is a sharp decline in professional educational programs, which does not meet the requirements of employers and modern trends in the economy. The need is declared for specialists in the field of documentation and archival studies to possess knowledge and skills in the field of information technology, as well as the availability of labor functions for the design and operation of information systems in the professional sphere","PeriodicalId":13026,"journal":{"name":"Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88583357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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