首页 > 最新文献

IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology最新文献

英文 中文
IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society Information IEEE微波理论与技术学会信息
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520370
{"title":"IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520370","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"C2-C2"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10832399","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors IEEE太赫兹科技信息汇刊
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520372
{"title":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520372","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"137-138"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10832407","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TechRxiv: Share Your Preprint Research with the World! techxiv:与世界分享你的预印本研究!
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520433
{"title":"TechRxiv: Share Your Preprint Research with the World!","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520433","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"140-140"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10832421","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IEEE Women in Engineering IEEE工程女性
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520431
{"title":"IEEE Women in Engineering","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520431","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"139-139"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10832418","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information IEEE太赫兹科学与技术学报出版信息
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520374
{"title":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3520374","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"C3-C3"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10832417","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Isolated H-Plane Terahertz Waveguide T-Junction With Corrugated Microstrip Loads 带瓦楞微带负载的隔离h面太赫兹波导t结
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3506817
Guangru Liu;Bo Zhang;Huali Zhu;Yong Zhang
In this letter, a broadband and isolated H-plane terahertz waveguide T-junction is presented for terahertz power combination applications. Thereinto, the high isolation characteristic is realized by inserting two corrugated microstrip loads via antisymmetric probes. In addition, a simple and robust rectangular matching structure is utilized to achieve broadband impedance matching. The entire power divider is manufactured in three metal blocks to avoid high-loss H-plane splitting and to simplify load assembly. The measured results show that the average insertion loss is 1 dB, the input return loss is better than –15 dB, and the output isolation is above 13 dB over the frequency range of 270–400 GHz.
在这封信中,提出了一个宽带和隔离的h平面太赫兹波导t结用于太赫兹功率组合应用。其中,高隔离特性是通过对称探头插入两个波纹微带负载实现的。此外,采用简单、鲁棒的矩形匹配结构实现宽带阻抗匹配。整个电源分压器采用三个金属块制造,以避免高损耗h面分裂,并简化负载组装。测量结果表明,在270 ~ 400 GHz频率范围内,平均插入损耗为1 dB,输入回波损耗优于-15 dB,输出隔离度在13 dB以上。
{"title":"An Isolated H-Plane Terahertz Waveguide T-Junction With Corrugated Microstrip Loads","authors":"Guangru Liu;Bo Zhang;Huali Zhu;Yong Zhang","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3506817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3506817","url":null,"abstract":"In this letter, a broadband and isolated \u0000<italic>H</i>\u0000-plane terahertz waveguide T-junction is presented for terahertz power combination applications. Thereinto, the high isolation characteristic is realized by inserting two corrugated microstrip loads via antisymmetric probes. In addition, a simple and robust rectangular matching structure is utilized to achieve broadband impedance matching. The entire power divider is manufactured in three metal blocks to avoid high-loss \u0000<italic>H</i>\u0000-plane splitting and to simplify load assembly. The measured results show that the average insertion loss is 1 dB, the input return loss is better than –15 dB, and the output isolation is above 13 dB over the frequency range of 270–400 GHz.","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"133-136"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low-Noise Resonant Tunneling Diode Terahertz Detector 低噪声共振隧道二极管太赫兹探测器
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3505599
Simone Clochiatti;Anton Grygoriev;Robin Kress;Enes Mutlu;Alexander Possberg;Florian Vogelsang;Marcel van Delden;Nils Pohl;Nils G. Weimann
This article presents a comprehensive analysis of indium phosphide (InP) triple-barrier resonant tunneling diodes (TB-RTDs) operating as direct terahertz (THz) detectors at zero bias. Through analytical derivation, the influence of device dimensions and of current–voltage curvature on voltage responsivity and noise equivalent power (NEP) is explored, and theoretical expressions for diode sensitivity are derived. On-wafer measurements of two scaled TB-RTDs with top contact areas of 0.5 and $1 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$ are conducted, followed by a comparative analysis, including harmonic-balance simulation results based on a self-developed TB-RTD nonlinear model. The measurements reveal that the responsivity scales with device area, as predicted by the theory, with a peak responsivity of 2123V/W at 340 GHz for the TB-RTD, and above 1200V/W across the entire WR2 band (330–500 GHz) for the smaller $0.5 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$ area device. The NEP values do not exceed 3.5 and $2 ,mathrm{pW}/{sqrt{text{Hz}}}$ for the 1 and $0.5 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$ devices, respectively, with the lowest measured NEP being $1.15 ,mathrm{pW}/{sqrt{text{Hz}}}$ for the $0.5 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$ device. These sensitivity values place the TB-RTD at a level comparable with the state-of-the-art THz direct detectors operating at room temperature. The investigation offers a clear picture of the intrinsic performance of TB-RTD operating at zero bias, with a detailed overview of the on-wafer measurement setup, power characterization method, and detector figures of merit, highlighting the potential of TB-RTDs as compact, power-efficient, and ultrasensitive direct THz detectors.
本文全面分析了磷化铟(InP)三势垒共振隧道二极管(tb - rtd)在零偏置下作为直接太赫兹(THz)探测器工作。通过解析推导,探讨了器件尺寸和电流-电压曲率对电压响应度和噪声等效功率(NEP)的影响,推导了二极管灵敏度的理论表达式。对两种顶部接触面积分别为0.5和$1 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$的缩放TB-RTD进行了片上测量,并进行了对比分析,包括基于自行开发的TB-RTD非线性模型的谐波平衡仿真结果。测量结果表明,响应率随器件面积的变化而变化,正如理论预测的那样,TB-RTD在340 GHz时的峰值响应率为2123V/W,而较小$0.5 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$面积的器件在整个WR2频段(330-500 GHz)的峰值响应率高于1200V/W。1和$0.5 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$设备的NEP值分别不超过3.5和$2 ,mathrm{pW}/{sqrt{text{Hz}}}$, $0.5 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$设备的NEP值最低为$1.15 ,mathrm{pW}/{sqrt{text{Hz}}}$。这些灵敏度值使TB-RTD的水平可与在室温下工作的最先进的太赫兹直接探测器相媲美。该研究提供了零偏下TB-RTD的内在性能的清晰图像,并详细概述了晶圆上测量设置、功率表征方法和探测器的优点,强调了TB-RTD作为紧凑、节能和超灵敏的直接太赫兹探测器的潜力。
{"title":"Low-Noise Resonant Tunneling Diode Terahertz Detector","authors":"Simone Clochiatti;Anton Grygoriev;Robin Kress;Enes Mutlu;Alexander Possberg;Florian Vogelsang;Marcel van Delden;Nils Pohl;Nils G. Weimann","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3505599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3505599","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a comprehensive analysis of indium phosphide (InP) triple-barrier resonant tunneling diodes (TB-RTDs) operating as direct terahertz (THz) detectors at zero bias. Through analytical derivation, the influence of device dimensions and of current–voltage curvature on voltage responsivity and noise equivalent power (NEP) is explored, and theoretical expressions for diode sensitivity are derived. On-wafer measurements of two scaled TB-RTDs with top contact areas of 0.5 and \u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$1 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000 are conducted, followed by a comparative analysis, including harmonic-balance simulation results based on a self-developed TB-RTD nonlinear model. The measurements reveal that the responsivity scales with device area, as predicted by the theory, with a peak responsivity of 2123V/W at 340 GHz for the TB-RTD, and above 1200V/W across the entire WR2 band (330–500 GHz) for the smaller \u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$0.5 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000 area device. The NEP values do not exceed 3.5 and \u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$2 ,mathrm{pW}/{sqrt{text{Hz}}}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000 for the 1 and \u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$0.5 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000 devices, respectively, with the lowest measured NEP being \u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$1.15 ,mathrm{pW}/{sqrt{text{Hz}}}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000 for the \u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$0.5 ,mu mathrm{m}^{2}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000 device. These sensitivity values place the TB-RTD at a level comparable with the state-of-the-art THz direct detectors operating at room temperature. The investigation offers a clear picture of the intrinsic performance of TB-RTD operating at zero bias, with a detailed overview of the on-wafer measurement setup, power characterization method, and detector figures of merit, highlighting the potential of TB-RTDs as compact, power-efficient, and ultrasensitive direct THz detectors.","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"107-119"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10766652","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Subterahertz Monolithic Metal 3D-Printed Corrugated Horn Antenna With High Cross-Polar Discrimination 具有高交叉极性辨别的亚太赫兹单片金属3d打印波纹喇叭天线
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3501585
Qingchun You;Talal Skaik;Peter Young;Nathan Miller;Peter Hunyor;Peter Huggard;Yi Wang
This letter presents a high-performance corrugated horn for the subterahertz, manufactured monolithically using high-precision 3D printing technology based on microlaser sintering of stainless-steel powder. The horn features 45° inclined corrugation stubs that allow the building of the component with its axis vertical without any internal support structures. This ensures circular symmetry of the horn and high cross-polarization discrimination and circumvents radiation performance degradation, typical of tilted printing. Departing from traditional designs, the horn also incorporates a rectangular-to-circular waveguide adapter, not only enhancing compactness but also avoiding errors and losses associated with assembly. The stainless-steel antenna was plated with gold. The prototype, measuring 10.8 mm × 10.8 mm × 29.7 mm, exhibits outstanding performance with a peak gain from 18 to 22 dBi, and >36 dB cross-polar discrimination over the frequency band of 145–225 GHz. This is the first demonstration of 3D-printed corrugation structures in corrugated horns showing high performance beyond 100 GHz.
本文介绍了一种高性能的亚太赫兹波纹喇叭,采用基于不锈钢粉末微激光烧结的高精度3D打印技术进行单片制造。喇叭的特点是45°倾斜波纹存根,允许其轴线垂直的组件的建筑,没有任何内部支撑结构。这确保了喇叭的圆形对称性和高交叉偏振辨别,并避免了辐射性能下降,典型的倾斜印刷。与传统设计不同,该喇叭还集成了一个矩形到圆形的波导适配器,不仅增强了紧凑性,而且避免了与组装相关的误差和损失。不锈钢天线镀上了金。该样机尺寸为10.8 mm × 10.8 mm × 29.7 mm,在145-225 GHz频段内具有18 ~ 22 dBi的峰值增益和36 dB的交叉极化分辨力。这是第一次展示3d打印波纹结构的波纹角,显示出超过100 GHz的高性能。
{"title":"Subterahertz Monolithic Metal 3D-Printed Corrugated Horn Antenna With High Cross-Polar Discrimination","authors":"Qingchun You;Talal Skaik;Peter Young;Nathan Miller;Peter Hunyor;Peter Huggard;Yi Wang","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3501585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3501585","url":null,"abstract":"This letter presents a high-performance corrugated horn for the subterahertz, manufactured monolithically using high-precision 3D printing technology based on microlaser sintering of stainless-steel powder. The horn features 45° inclined corrugation stubs that allow the building of the component with its axis vertical without any internal support structures. This ensures circular symmetry of the horn and high cross-polarization discrimination and circumvents radiation performance degradation, typical of tilted printing. Departing from traditional designs, the horn also incorporates a rectangular-to-circular waveguide adapter, not only enhancing compactness but also avoiding errors and losses associated with assembly. The stainless-steel antenna was plated with gold. The prototype, measuring 10.8 mm × 10.8 mm × 29.7 mm, exhibits outstanding performance with a peak gain from 18 to 22 dBi, and >36 dB cross-polar discrimination over the frequency band of 145–225 GHz. This is the first demonstration of 3D-printed corrugation structures in corrugated horns showing high performance beyond 100 GHz.","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"128-132"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A 200-GHz Phased-Array Wireless Communication System Using HTCC System-in-Package Technology 采用HTCC系统级封装技术的200 ghz相控阵无线通信系统
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3499733
Bo Yu;Zhigang Wang;Oupeng Li;Qiao Liu;Hua Cai;Yang Zhou;Tao Wan;Guangjian Wang;Bo Yan;Ruimin Xu;Yuehang Xu
This article presents a 200-GHz phased-array wireless communication system featuring local oscillator beamforming using high-temperature cofired ceramic (HTCC) technology. The system is constructed using HTCC transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) system-in-packages (SiPs), which are mounted on printed circuit boards and connected to parabolic antennas through waveguide feeders. These SiPs heterogeneously integrate all components of the front-end channels, achieving low-loss interconnection and 3-D integration through vertical hollow waveguides within the HTCC. The Tx SiPs incorporate integrated Schottky diode mixers with MoCu waveguide filters, performing single-sideband upconversion with high image rejection. Measured Tx channel gain ranges from 17 to 40 dB over 192.5 to 212.5 GHz, with channel saturated output power from 5.2 to 9.6 dBm over 193.5 to 211.5 GHz. Furthermore, the eight-element Tx array achieves an effective isotropic radiated power of 35.9–43.3 dBm across 196–213 GHz and supports a scanning capability of ±30° in the E-plane. The phased-array Tx-Rx wireless link is demonstrated over a 30-m distance using 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) and 64-QAM waveforms, supporting maximum data rates of 32 and 24 Gbps, respectively.
介绍了一种采用高温共烧陶瓷(HTCC)技术的200 ghz本振波束形成相控阵无线通信系统。该系统采用HTCC发送(Tx)和接收(Rx)系统级封装(sip)构建,安装在印刷电路板上,并通过波导馈线连接到抛物面天线。这些sip异构地集成前端通道的所有组件,通过HTCC内的垂直空心波导实现低损耗互连和3-D集成。Tx sip集成了肖特基二极管混频器和MoCu波导滤波器,实现了高图像抑制的单边带上变频。在192.5至212.5 GHz范围内,测量到的Tx通道增益范围为17至40 dB,在193.5至211.5 GHz范围内,通道饱和输出功率为5.2至9.6 dBm。此外,八元Tx阵列在196-213 GHz范围内实现了35.9-43.3 dBm的有效各向同性辐射功率,并支持e平面±30°的扫描能力。相控阵Tx-Rx无线链路在30米距离上使用16正交调幅(QAM)和64-QAM波形进行演示,分别支持32和24 Gbps的最大数据速率。
{"title":"A 200-GHz Phased-Array Wireless Communication System Using HTCC System-in-Package Technology","authors":"Bo Yu;Zhigang Wang;Oupeng Li;Qiao Liu;Hua Cai;Yang Zhou;Tao Wan;Guangjian Wang;Bo Yan;Ruimin Xu;Yuehang Xu","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3499733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3499733","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a 200-GHz phased-array wireless communication system featuring local oscillator beamforming using high-temperature cofired ceramic (HTCC) technology. The system is constructed using HTCC transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) system-in-packages (SiPs), which are mounted on printed circuit boards and connected to parabolic antennas through waveguide feeders. These SiPs heterogeneously integrate all components of the front-end channels, achieving low-loss interconnection and 3-D integration through vertical hollow waveguides within the HTCC. The Tx SiPs incorporate integrated Schottky diode mixers with MoCu waveguide filters, performing single-sideband upconversion with high image rejection. Measured Tx channel gain ranges from 17 to 40 dB over 192.5 to 212.5 GHz, with channel saturated output power from 5.2 to 9.6 dBm over 193.5 to 211.5 GHz. Furthermore, the eight-element Tx array achieves an effective isotropic radiated power of 35.9–43.3 dBm across 196–213 GHz and supports a scanning capability of ±30° in the \u0000<italic>E</i>\u0000-plane. The phased-array Tx-Rx wireless link is demonstrated over a 30-m distance using 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) and 64-QAM waveforms, supporting maximum data rates of 32 and 24 Gbps, respectively.","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"45-60"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Femtosecond Oscillator-Driven Terahertz Emitter With Conical Totally Internally Reflective Radiation Extractor 带锥形全内反射辐射提取器的飞秒振荡驱动太赫兹发射器
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3499739
Michael I. Bakunov;Mikhail A. Kurnikov;Alexander I. Shugurov;Sergey B. Bodrov
In this article, we propose and experimentally demonstrate an efficient Cherenkov-type terahertz emitter for optical-to-terahertz conversion of femtosecond laser pulses from an optical oscillator. The emitter consists of a tens of microns thick layer of LiNbO$_{3}$ sandwiched between two Si semicones. The semicones serve for bilateral extraction of the generated terahertz radiation from the LiNbO$_{3}$ layer and its collimation into a single parallel beam by total internal reflection at the semicones' lateral surfaces. The emitter can be operated with pump lasers of different wavelengths. Using a fiber laser (1.55-$mu$m wavelength) as a pump, the laser pulses of 2.5-nJ energy and 90-fs duration were converted to terahertz radiation with the efficiency of $sim !3times 10^{-5}$. Using a Ti:sapphire laser (800-nm wavelength) with the pulse energy of 7 nJ and duration of 90 fs, we achieved a conversion efficiency of $sim !5times 10^{-4}$, which exceeds the efficiency of the conventional collinear scheme with a ZnTe crystal by two orders of magnitude. The proposed emitter can be used as a universal radiation source for terahertz time-domain spectroscopy.
在本文中,我们提出并实验证明了一种有效的切伦科夫型太赫兹发射器,用于从光学振荡器将飞秒激光脉冲转换为光到太赫兹。发射器由一层数十微米厚的LiNbO $_{3}$夹在两个硅半晶之间组成。半分体用于从LiNbO $_{3}$层产生的太赫兹辐射的双边提取,并通过半分体侧面的全内反射将其准直成单个平行光束。发射器可以与不同波长的泵浦激光器一起工作。利用波长为1.55- $mu$ m的光纤激光器作为泵浦,将能量为2.5 nj、持续时间为90 fs的激光脉冲转换为太赫兹辐射,效率为$sim !3times 10^{-5}$。利用波长为800 nm、脉冲能量为7 nJ、持续时间为90 fs的Ti:蓝宝石激光器,我们获得了$sim !5times 10^{-4}$的转换效率,比传统的ZnTe晶体共线方案的转换效率高出两个数量级。所提出的发射器可以作为太赫兹时域光谱的通用辐射源。
{"title":"Femtosecond Oscillator-Driven Terahertz Emitter With Conical Totally Internally Reflective Radiation Extractor","authors":"Michael I. Bakunov;Mikhail A. Kurnikov;Alexander I. Shugurov;Sergey B. Bodrov","doi":"10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3499739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3499739","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we propose and experimentally demonstrate an efficient Cherenkov-type terahertz emitter for optical-to-terahertz conversion of femtosecond laser pulses from an optical oscillator. The emitter consists of a tens of microns thick layer of LiNbO\u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$_{3}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000 sandwiched between two Si semicones. The semicones serve for bilateral extraction of the generated terahertz radiation from the LiNbO\u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$_{3}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000 layer and its collimation into a single parallel beam by total internal reflection at the semicones' lateral surfaces. The emitter can be operated with pump lasers of different wavelengths. Using a fiber laser (1.55-\u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$mu$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000m wavelength) as a pump, the laser pulses of 2.5-nJ energy and 90-fs duration were converted to terahertz radiation with the efficiency of \u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$sim !3times 10^{-5}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000. Using a Ti:sapphire laser (800-nm wavelength) with the pulse energy of 7 nJ and duration of 90 fs, we achieved a conversion efficiency of \u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>$sim !5times 10^{-4}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000, which exceeds the efficiency of the conventional collinear scheme with a ZnTe crystal by two orders of magnitude. The proposed emitter can be used as a universal radiation source for terahertz time-domain spectroscopy.","PeriodicalId":13258,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"84-90"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142938259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1