Pub Date : 2019-12-21DOI: 10.54783/influence.v1i3.188
Siti Kustinah
To prevent fraud in the digital era, this study will try to develop capital for applying public sector accounting to find and describe the characteristics of fraud in the public sector in the digital era. This research will use secondary data from various studies and reports on the problems discussed through a descriptive qualitative approach. This study provides results in fraud in public sector accounting in the digital era in the form of utilizing human error, taking advantage of the lack of knowledge about digital technology, to take advantage of the misconceptions that occur in public sector accounting in the digital era. Through consideration of preventive strategies, a two-paradigm approach, carrying out technical strategies to performance accountability, the problem of fraud in the digital age can be prevented through the implementation of public sector accounting.
{"title":"Implementation of Public Sector Accounting to Handle Fraud in the Public Sector in the Digital Era","authors":"Siti Kustinah","doi":"10.54783/influence.v1i3.188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/influence.v1i3.188","url":null,"abstract":"To prevent fraud in the digital era, this study will try to develop capital for applying public sector accounting to find and describe the characteristics of fraud in the public sector in the digital era. This research will use secondary data from various studies and reports on the problems discussed through a descriptive qualitative approach. This study provides results in fraud in public sector accounting in the digital era in the form of utilizing human error, taking advantage of the lack of knowledge about digital technology, to take advantage of the misconceptions that occur in public sector accounting in the digital era. Through consideration of preventive strategies, a two-paradigm approach, carrying out technical strategies to performance accountability, the problem of fraud in the digital age can be prevented through the implementation of public sector accounting.","PeriodicalId":135306,"journal":{"name":"INFLUENCE : International Journal of Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130969376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-25DOI: 10.54783/influence.v1i2.89
E. Rojas
A comunicação social usa linguagem verbal e não verbal. Examinamos o grau de confiança e atividade cerebral quando as expressões verbais e faciais são incongruentes. Quatorze voluntários saudáveis viram fotos de 8 pessoas com expressões agradáveis (sorriso) ou desagradáveis (repulsa) sozinhas ou combinadas com uma expressão verbal [positiva/negativa]. Como um índice do grau de confiança, os sujeitos foram solicitados a oferecer uma doação quando informados de que a pessoa na fotografia estava com problemas financeiros. Emoções positivas e grau de confiança foram avaliados por meio da Escala Visual Analógica (VAS). Potenciais relacionados a eventos (ERPs) foram obtidos em 170–240 ms após a visualização das fotografias. A atividade cerebral durante condições incongruentes foi localizada usando tomografia cerebral eletromagnética de baixa resolução padronizada (sLORETA). Os escores VAS para a condição positiva × sorriso foram significativamente maiores do que para as outras condições (<0.05). A doação oferecida foi significativamente menor para incongruência entre as expressões verbais e faciais, principalmente para a condição de sorriso × negativo. EEG mostrou mais atividade no lobo parietal com condições incongruentes do que congruentes. Incongruência [negativo × sorriso] suscitou menos emoção positiva, grau de confiança e quantidade de oferta. Nossos resultados indicam que a informação sensorial incongruente aumentou a atividade no lobo parietal, o que pode ser a base da mentalização.
{"title":"Saúde Coletiva Como Ciência Social: Reflexões Sobre as Possibilidades De Uma Saúde Coletiva Integral","authors":"E. Rojas","doi":"10.54783/influence.v1i2.89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/influence.v1i2.89","url":null,"abstract":" A comunicação social usa linguagem verbal e não verbal. Examinamos o grau de confiança e atividade cerebral quando as expressões verbais e faciais são incongruentes. Quatorze voluntários saudáveis viram fotos de 8 pessoas com expressões agradáveis (sorriso) ou desagradáveis (repulsa) sozinhas ou combinadas com uma expressão verbal [positiva/negativa]. Como um índice do grau de confiança, os sujeitos foram solicitados a oferecer uma doação quando informados de que a pessoa na fotografia estava com problemas financeiros. Emoções positivas e grau de confiança foram avaliados por meio da Escala Visual Analógica (VAS). Potenciais relacionados a eventos (ERPs) foram obtidos em 170–240 ms após a visualização das fotografias. A atividade cerebral durante condições incongruentes foi localizada usando tomografia cerebral eletromagnética de baixa resolução padronizada (sLORETA). Os escores VAS para a condição positiva × sorriso foram significativamente maiores do que para as outras condições (<0.05). A doação oferecida foi significativamente menor para incongruência entre as expressões verbais e faciais, principalmente para a condição de sorriso × negativo. EEG mostrou mais atividade no lobo parietal com condições incongruentes do que congruentes. Incongruência [negativo × sorriso] suscitou menos emoção positiva, grau de confiança e quantidade de oferta. Nossos resultados indicam que a informação sensorial incongruente aumentou a atividade no lobo parietal, o que pode ser a base da mentalização.","PeriodicalId":135306,"journal":{"name":"INFLUENCE : International Journal of Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133897981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-25DOI: 10.54783/influence.v1i2.90
D. R. S. Hidayat
Education aims to develop students' ability and character formation to become human beings who are faithful, devoted, creative, and independent. The higher the level of education, the wider the variety of knowledge gained from a person. The consequences obtained are even more significant if there is no fundamental understanding of character education applied early. Therefore, the research aims to raise the management of school education in shaping the character of students. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method. The results showed that the management of school education that was oriented to character education made a significant contribution to the formation of values for students, especially in building student character and teaching the importance of faith and piety and the spirit of patriotism. The implementation of nature education-oriented education management involves all existing stakeholders, starting from school principals, teachers and educators, the community and the surrounding environment.
{"title":"Character Oriented School Education Management in Efforts to Build Student Values","authors":"D. R. S. Hidayat","doi":"10.54783/influence.v1i2.90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/influence.v1i2.90","url":null,"abstract":"Education aims to develop students' ability and character formation to become human beings who are faithful, devoted, creative, and independent. The higher the level of education, the wider the variety of knowledge gained from a person. The consequences obtained are even more significant if there is no fundamental understanding of character education applied early. Therefore, the research aims to raise the management of school education in shaping the character of students. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method. The results showed that the management of school education that was oriented to character education made a significant contribution to the formation of values for students, especially in building student character and teaching the importance of faith and piety and the spirit of patriotism. The implementation of nature education-oriented education management involves all existing stakeholders, starting from school principals, teachers and educators, the community and the surrounding environment.","PeriodicalId":135306,"journal":{"name":"INFLUENCE : International Journal of Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115294836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-25DOI: 10.54783/influence.v1i2.88
Andreja Kiric
Aflatoxins (AF) are extremely toxic and carcinogenic compounds and are metabolites of mold fungi Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus. Food and feed can be contaminated with these molds during harvest, storage, processing and marketing. In this study, aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) in 50 red pepper samples sold in Kayseri was analyzed by EIA method. The presence of AFB1 was found in all of the samples. AFB1 values were determined in the range of 1.48-70.05 ppb. It was determined that three of the red pepper samples (6.0%) had AFB1 higher than the level allowed in spices (5 ppb) according to the Turkish Food Codex Regulation.
{"title":"Aflatoxin B1 Quantitative Analysis in Red Peppers for Consumption in Kayseri Using Immunoassay Enzyme (EIA)","authors":"Andreja Kiric","doi":"10.54783/influence.v1i2.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/influence.v1i2.88","url":null,"abstract":"Aflatoxins (AF) are extremely toxic and carcinogenic compounds and are metabolites of mold fungi Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus. Food and feed can be contaminated with these molds during harvest, storage, processing and marketing. In this study, aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) in 50 red pepper samples sold in Kayseri was analyzed by EIA method. The presence of AFB1 was found in all of the samples. AFB1 values were determined in the range of 1.48-70.05 ppb. It was determined that three of the red pepper samples (6.0%) had AFB1 higher than the level allowed in spices (5 ppb) according to the Turkish Food Codex Regulation.","PeriodicalId":135306,"journal":{"name":"INFLUENCE : International Journal of Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121045934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-25DOI: 10.54783/influence.v1i2.87
Giordano Vicenza
Ci sono numerose aree, culture e lingue in Svizzera. In Svizzera, le minoranze sono per lo più minoranze etno-linguistiche la cui lingua comune è unificata. Lo Stato elvetico è stato quindi considerato uno Stato multilingue sin dalla costituzione della Confederazione nel 1848. La Confederazione ei Cantoni devono preservare le minoranze linguistiche. I fondamenti della struttura sociale svizzera sono due principi: libertà linguistica (Sprachenfreiheit) e territorialità con multiculturalismo storico e quattro lingue nazionali (Territorialitätsprinzip). Non esiste una religione di stato ufficiale in Svizzera. La religione predominante è il cristianesimo, l'islam è la più grande minoranza religiosa. Le maggiori confessioni cristiane sono quella cattolica (37,7%) e la CRS (25,5 per cento). La Svizzera ha iniziato l'afflusso di nuove minoranze culturali dopo la seconda guerra mondiale ed era fortemente legata alla migrazione economica e al massiccio numero di lavoratori ospiti dal Terzo mondo e dall'ex Jugoslavia nell'Europa meridionale. La tutela delle minoranze nazionali, ma non delle minoranze culturali, coinvolge il diritto internazionale. La tutela delle minoranze nazionali in Svizzera si basa anche su norme internazionali.
{"title":"Multiculturalismo Specifico in Svizzera","authors":"Giordano Vicenza","doi":"10.54783/influence.v1i2.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/influence.v1i2.87","url":null,"abstract":"Ci sono numerose aree, culture e lingue in Svizzera. In Svizzera, le minoranze sono per lo più minoranze etno-linguistiche la cui lingua comune è unificata. Lo Stato elvetico è stato quindi considerato uno Stato multilingue sin dalla costituzione della Confederazione nel 1848. La Confederazione ei Cantoni devono preservare le minoranze linguistiche. I fondamenti della struttura sociale svizzera sono due principi: libertà linguistica (Sprachenfreiheit) e territorialità con multiculturalismo storico e quattro lingue nazionali (Territorialitätsprinzip). Non esiste una religione di stato ufficiale in Svizzera. La religione predominante è il cristianesimo, l'islam è la più grande minoranza religiosa. Le maggiori confessioni cristiane sono quella cattolica (37,7%) e la CRS (25,5 per cento). La Svizzera ha iniziato l'afflusso di nuove minoranze culturali dopo la seconda guerra mondiale ed era fortemente legata alla migrazione economica e al massiccio numero di lavoratori ospiti dal Terzo mondo e dall'ex Jugoslavia nell'Europa meridionale. La tutela delle minoranze nazionali, ma non delle minoranze culturali, coinvolge il diritto internazionale. La tutela delle minoranze nazionali in Svizzera si basa anche su norme internazionali.","PeriodicalId":135306,"journal":{"name":"INFLUENCE : International Journal of Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128463328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-25DOI: 10.54783/influence.v1i1.86
Ferit Çakmak
In this research, the impact of technology on this process has been highlighted following the idea of social change and the phases reached by mankind. Social changes are then dealt with and the circumstances that arise via interaction between the three ideas are articulated in the framework of education, which has a link with technology. The ideas of distant education and e-learning that have been developed are described and the capabilities and impacts of social networking and social media -this links the virtual and real world through Web 2.0- are taken into account on individuals and society. Positive improvements can be made using the potential of social networks in the social changes, technology and education triangle but, if certain matters are ignored, such potential might damage them.
{"title":"The Place of Social Networks in Social Transformation, Technological and Educational Relationships","authors":"Ferit Çakmak","doi":"10.54783/influence.v1i1.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/influence.v1i1.86","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, the impact of technology on this process has been highlighted following the idea of social change and the phases reached by mankind. Social changes are then dealt with and the circumstances that arise via interaction between the three ideas are articulated in the framework of education, which has a link with technology. The ideas of distant education and e-learning that have been developed are described and the capabilities and impacts of social networking and social media -this links the virtual and real world through Web 2.0- are taken into account on individuals and society. Positive improvements can be made using the potential of social networks in the social changes, technology and education triangle but, if certain matters are ignored, such potential might damage them.","PeriodicalId":135306,"journal":{"name":"INFLUENCE : International Journal of Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116937883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-25DOI: 10.54783/influence.v1i1.95
Najimu Ayuma
The study examined the impact on the innovativeness of companies in Djibouti on the organizational culture. A number of workers of certain companies in Djibuti were primary sources of information derived from chosen population elements and the selected elements. As estimate approaches for the investigation, Pearson correlation and regression analysis were utilized. The regression result indicates a positive and significant impact on corporate performance, innovation has a positive and significant impact on corporate performance, meaning that an increase of unit innovation increases the company's corporate performance, while corporate adhocracy has a positive effect on corporate performance. The results of the study suggest, based on the approach employed, that organizational culture is seen as the principal driver of performance and inspires people to be innovative at all times. Innovativeness also promotes the corporate culture and hedges its competition, and most companies develop new ideas inside rather than outside. Managers have always agreed to encourage workers to create new ideas and to take decisions on corporate culture.
{"title":"How Organizational Culture Affects the Innovation Capacity of Djiboutian Businesses","authors":"Najimu Ayuma","doi":"10.54783/influence.v1i1.95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/influence.v1i1.95","url":null,"abstract":"The study examined the impact on the innovativeness of companies in Djibouti on the organizational culture. A number of workers of certain companies in Djibuti were primary sources of information derived from chosen population elements and the selected elements. As estimate approaches for the investigation, Pearson correlation and regression analysis were utilized. The regression result indicates a positive and significant impact on corporate performance, innovation has a positive and significant impact on corporate performance, meaning that an increase of unit innovation increases the company's corporate performance, while corporate adhocracy has a positive effect on corporate performance. The results of the study suggest, based on the approach employed, that organizational culture is seen as the principal driver of performance and inspires people to be innovative at all times. Innovativeness also promotes the corporate culture and hedges its competition, and most companies develop new ideas inside rather than outside. Managers have always agreed to encourage workers to create new ideas and to take decisions on corporate culture.","PeriodicalId":135306,"journal":{"name":"INFLUENCE : International Journal of Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122809531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-25DOI: 10.54783/influence.v1i1.94
Daniele Moura dos Santos
En los últimos años puede ser visto en Brasil un incremento en el número de decisiones judiciales obligando al Gobierno a proporcionar medicamentos, productos y procedimientos de salud. Los jue-ces normalmente ignoran el impacto presupuestario de sus decisiones y entienden que toda entidade federativa puede ser responsable para suministrar cualquier tratamiento solicitado por el paciente. Este estudio analiza el impacto de estas decisiones para la gestión del presupuesto de la política de salud en la Municipalidad de São Paulo. El gasto presupuestario fue calculado con información pro-veída por la Municipalidad de São Paulo y disponible en el Diario Oficial. Según las estimaciones del presente trabajo, el gasto del municipio con la judicialización de la salud en 2011 es equivalente a 6% del presupuesto de su política de asistencia farmacéutica y 10% del total gastado en el suministro de medicamentos y material hospitalar. Además, alrededor de 55% de este gasto es para el suministro de medicamentos de la responsabilidad de los Estados o del Gobierno Federal y 45% para los tratamientos que no pertenecen a la política pública de salud.
{"title":"Os impactos da judicialização da saúde no município de São Paulo: gasto público e organização federativa","authors":"Daniele Moura dos Santos","doi":"10.54783/influence.v1i1.94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/influence.v1i1.94","url":null,"abstract":"En los últimos años puede ser visto en Brasil un incremento en el número de decisiones judiciales obligando al Gobierno a proporcionar medicamentos, productos y procedimientos de salud. Los jue-ces normalmente ignoran el impacto presupuestario de sus decisiones y entienden que toda entidade federativa puede ser responsable para suministrar cualquier tratamiento solicitado por el paciente. Este estudio analiza el impacto de estas decisiones para la gestión del presupuesto de la política de salud en la Municipalidad de São Paulo. El gasto presupuestario fue calculado con información pro-veída por la Municipalidad de São Paulo y disponible en el Diario Oficial. Según las estimaciones del presente trabajo, el gasto del municipio con la judicialización de la salud en 2011 es equivalente a 6% del presupuesto de su política de asistencia farmacéutica y 10% del total gastado en el suministro de medicamentos y material hospitalar. Además, alrededor de 55% de este gasto es para el suministro de medicamentos de la responsabilidad de los Estados o del Gobierno Federal y 45% para los tratamientos que no pertenecen a la política pública de salud.","PeriodicalId":135306,"journal":{"name":"INFLUENCE : International Journal of Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128435019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-25DOI: 10.54783/influence.v1i1.85
Casimiro Redondo
Este artigo busca conhecer o papel das experiências e redes de sociabilidade nas narrativas nacionais de um grupo de empresários e executivos pertencentes a diversas associações empresariais de Lima. Essas percepções, representações e experiências foram desenvolvidas no marco da tese "Análise do discurso sobre a sociedade peruana nas principais associações empresariais de Lima". Assim, a pesquisa surge da necessidade de estudar os setores mais privilegiados da sociedade peruana a partir da antropologia, pois ajuda a compreender como se exerce o poder na América Latina.
{"title":"O Papel das Experiências E Das Redes De Sociabilidade Na Construção De Narrativas Nas Empresas","authors":"Casimiro Redondo","doi":"10.54783/influence.v1i1.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/influence.v1i1.85","url":null,"abstract":"Este artigo busca conhecer o papel das experiências e redes de sociabilidade nas narrativas nacionais de um grupo de empresários e executivos pertencentes a diversas associações empresariais de Lima. Essas percepções, representações e experiências foram desenvolvidas no marco da tese \"Análise do discurso sobre a sociedade peruana nas principais associações empresariais de Lima\". Assim, a pesquisa surge da necessidade de estudar os setores mais privilegiados da sociedade peruana a partir da antropologia, pois ajuda a compreender como se exerce o poder na América Latina.","PeriodicalId":135306,"journal":{"name":"INFLUENCE : International Journal of Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134100246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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