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EXPERIENCE OF BILATERAL SYNCHRONOUS PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOLAPAXY (PCNL) 双侧同步经皮肾结石置换术的体会
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i2.850
Prasetyo Nugroho, P. Satyagraha, B. Daryanto
Objective: This case report will present bilateral synchronous percutaneous nephrolitholapaxy (PCNL) that was performed in Saiful Anwar General Hospital Malang for the first time. Case(s) Presentation: 49 years old male with flank pain on both sides continuously. Non contrast abdominal Computed Tomography (CT) scan showed bilateral pyelum stone and bilateral hydronephrosis. From blood analysis, the creatinine serum was 1.5 mg/dL and ureum serum was level 69.8 mg/dL. Discussion: Bilateral synchronous PCNL was performed in prone position, and stone fragmentation was done with pneumatic lithotripter, the operation last for about 2 hours with minimal amount of bleeding.  After 3 months of follow-up, urology ultrasound and abdominal X-ray shows no residual stone, and normal ureum-creatinine level (0.77mg/dL; 43.7mg/dL). Conclusion: Bilateral synchronous PCNL is a safe choice to be done in order to treat bilateral pyelum stone, it can decrease length of stay , total cost therapy, and morbidity of the patient.
目的:本病例报告首次在马琅安华总医院行双侧同步经皮肾结石切除术(PCNL)。病例描述:49岁男性,双侧持续疼痛。腹部非对比CT扫描显示双侧肾盂结石及双侧肾积水。血液分析,血清肌酐为1.5 mg/dL,血清尿素水平为69.8 mg/dL。讨论:双侧同步PCNL,俯卧位,气压碎石机碎石,手术时间约2小时,出血量少。随访3个月,泌尿科超声及腹部x线检查无结石残留,尿肌酐水平正常(0.77mg/dL;43.7 mg / dL)。结论:双侧同步PCNL是治疗双侧肾盂结石的安全选择,可缩短住院时间,减少总治疗费用,降低患者发病率。
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引用次数: 0
A HIGH PREOPERATIVE NEUTROPHIL-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO AS AN INDICATOR OF EARLY RESPONSE OF KIDNEY TRANSPLANT 高术前中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比率作为肾移植早期反应的指标
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i2.833
Tanaya Ghinorawa, Gilang Samudera, Indrawarman Soeroharjo, A. Z. Hendri, Andy Zulfiqqar
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the association of the preoperative Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and postoperative creatinine levels after kidney transplantation, which is a predictor factor for determining early postoperative transplantation complications. Material & Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of 33 patients enrolled in Sardjito General Hospital in Yogyakarta between 2017 and 2020. In this study, we observed the preoperative NLR and compared it with the postoperative creatinine level. The data were compared and analyzed. Results: This study showed that preoperative NLR in these 33 patients was 4.17 + 2.82. Postoperative creatinine levels were 2.38 + 1.75 mg/dL. Postoperative creatinine levels were higher in patients with low preoperative NLR (p=0.00). Besides, the correlation is weak and had a positive correlation direction (r=0.379). Conclusion: This study showed preoperative NLR and the postoperative serum creatinine level is correlated even weakly. NLR could be considered a predictor factor for determining postoperative transplantation complications, and even it still needs further research.
目的:本研究旨在评价肾移植术后术前中性粒细胞淋巴细胞比率(NLR)与术后肌酐水平的关系,这是确定肾移植术后早期并发症的一个预测因素。材料与方法:我们对2017年至2020年在日惹Sardjito总医院登记的33名患者进行了回顾性研究。在本研究中,我们观察术前NLR并与术后肌酐水平进行比较。对数据进行比较分析。结果:33例患者术前NLR为4.17 + 2.82。术后肌酐水平为2.38 + 1.75 mg/dL。术前NLR低的患者术后肌酐水平较高(p=0.00)。相关性较弱,呈正相关方向(r=0.379)。结论:术前NLR与术后血清肌酐水平相关性较弱。NLR可作为确定移植术后并发症的预测因素,但仍需进一步研究。
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引用次数: 0
EARLY-STAGE TESTICULAR CANCER MANAGEMENT REFERRING TO EUROPEAN ASSOCIATION OF UROLOGY (EAU) GUIDELINES: A SURVEY IN INDONESIA 参考欧洲泌尿外科协会(eau)指南的早期睾丸癌管理:印度尼西亚的一项调查
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i2.842
Zen Ary Prasetyo, Kurnia Penta Seputra, Rainy Umbas, Besut Daryanto
Objective: This study aimed to determine the management of early-stage testicular cancer among urologists in Indonesia by using a survey. Material & Methods: This research was a descriptive-analytic study using a survey method through a Google-forms questionnaire distributed to urologists throughout Indonesia who were willing to participate. Data were collected from September 1 to 30, 2021. Results: Of the total respondents, 15 (14.2%) respondents were consultant urologic oncologists, and 90 (85.71%) respondents were non-consultant urologists or consultant urologists non-oncology. There was no difference in the treatment given by consultant uro-oncologists and non-consultant urologists/consultant urologists non-oncology in the management of surveillance of stage IA-IB seminoma (66.7% vs. 55.6%, p-value = 0.207), chemotherapy of stage IIA-IIB seminoma (100.0% vs. 90.0%, p-value = 0.080), surveillance of stage I non-seminoma cancers (46.7% vs. 41.1%, p-value = 0.304), and chemotherapy of stage IIA and IIB non-seminoma cancers (80% vs. 91.1%, p-value = 0.193). Conclusion: In general, as many as 84.4% of oncology consultant urologists and 83.7% of non-consultant urologists/consultant urologists non-oncology have performed initial diagnostic examinations, treatment, and follow-up following testicular cancer management guidelines according to the European Association of Urology 2021.
目的:本研究旨在通过调查确定印度尼西亚泌尿科医生对早期睾丸癌的处理。材料与方法:本研究是一项描述性分析研究,采用调查方法,通过谷歌形式的问卷调查分发给印度尼西亚各地愿意参与的泌尿科医生。数据收集时间为2021年9月1日至30日。结果:泌尿外科肿瘤会诊医师15人(14.2%),非泌尿外科会诊医师或非肿瘤科泌尿外科会诊医师90人(85.71%)。在IA-IB期精原细胞瘤的监测管理(66.7% vs. 55.6%, p值= 0.207)、IIA-IIB期精原细胞瘤的化疗(100.0% vs. 90.0%, p值= 0.080)、I期非精原细胞瘤的监测(46.7% vs. 41.1%, p值= 0.304)、IIA期和IIB期非精原细胞瘤的化疗(80% vs. 91.1%, p值= 0.193)方面,泌尿肿瘤科会诊医师和非肿瘤科泌尿科会诊医师/非肿瘤科会诊医师的治疗没有差异。结论:总体而言,根据欧洲泌尿外科协会2021年的数据,高达84.4%的肿瘤科会诊泌尿科医生和83.7%的非肿瘤科会诊泌尿科医生/非肿瘤科会诊泌尿科医生按照睾丸癌管理指南进行了初步诊断检查、治疗和随访。
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引用次数: 0
CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH URINARY TRACT STONES AND PROFILE OF URIC ACID AND CHOLESTEROL AT KUSTATI ISLAMIC GENERAL HOSPITAL SURAKARTA IN THE PERIOD OF OCTOBER 2020 TO MARCH 2022 2020年10月至2022年3月期间苏拉卡尔塔库斯塔伊斯兰总医院尿路结石患者特征及尿酸和胆固醇概况
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i2.873
Prasojo Muhamad, A. Utomo, T. Achmad
Objective: This study aims to research the characteristic of patients with urinary tract stones and the profiles of uric acid and cholesterol at the Kustati Islamic General Hospital (RSUI) in the period from October 2020 to March 2022. Material & Methods: This research uses the cross-sectional retrospective approach with the descriptive method. The research subjects are the patients with urinary tract stones that have undergone operations in Kustati Islamic General Hospital in the period between October 2020 and March 2022 as well as patients that have had their level of uric acid and cholesterol examined in the laboratory of Kustati Islamic General Hospital in the period from October 2020 to March 2022. Results: Urinary tract stones occur the most in men (70.3%) and in the age group 46-59 years old with a percentage nearing 50%. Urinary tract stones occur the most in the upper section of the urinary tract, mainly in the kidneys (67.2%). Hyperuricemia occur mostly in men while hypercholesterolemia occur mostly in women. Conclusion: The location of stone is mostly found in the kidneys. Patients with hyperuricemia are mostly men, while patients with hypercholesterolemia are mostly women.
目的:本研究旨在研究2020年10月至2022年3月期间库斯塔蒂伊斯兰总医院(RSUI)尿路结石患者的特征以及尿酸和胆固醇的特征。材料与方法:本研究采用横断面回顾性方法与描述性方法。研究对象为2020年10月至2022年3月期间在库斯塔蒂伊斯兰总医院接受手术的尿路结石患者,以及2020年10月至2022年3月期间在库斯塔蒂伊斯兰总医院实验室检查尿酸和胆固醇水平的患者。结果:尿路结石以男性多见(70.3%),46 ~ 59岁年龄组发生率接近50%。尿路结石以泌尿道上段多见,以肾脏为主(67.2%)。高尿酸血症多见于男性,而高胆固醇血症多见于女性。结论:肾结石多见于肾脏。高尿酸血症患者多为男性,而高胆固醇血症患者多为女性。
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引用次数: 0
OUTCOMES ANALYSIS OF TRANSURETHRAL RESECTION OF THE PROSTATE (TURP) AND TRANSURETHRAL VAPORIZATION OF THE PROSTATE (TUVP) IN PATIENT WITH BENIGN PROSTATE HYPERPLASIA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 经尿道前列腺切除术(turp)和经尿道前列腺汽化术(tuvp)治疗良性前列腺增生的疗效分析:系统综述
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i2.845
Rafael Otniel Kestito, A. S. Rahaju, Tarmono, A. Purba
Objective: This systematic review aims to compare IPSS score and Uroflowmetry (Qmax) results between Transurethral Resection of The Prostate (monopolar and bipolar TURP) and Transurethral Vaporization of The Prostate (PVP, ThuVARP, Biolitec, TUEVP, BPV). Material & Methods: Articles were obtained through online searches using Medline, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Library using keywords Transurethral Resection of The Prostate (TURP) dan Transurethral Vaporization of The Prostate (TUVP) and IPSS or Qmax. Results: A total of 6 RCTs and 3 Cohort consisted of 1212 BPH patients treated with TURP (B-TURP and B-TURP) or TUVP (TUVP, BPV, Biolitec, ThuVARP, GLVP(PVP)). There is a significant difference result of IPSS score and Qmax at the third month of follow-up after both therapies. Conclusion: The post-operative IPSS score and Qmax results at the third month of follow-up in BPH patients treated with TURP or TUVP presents varied results. TURP has a better post-operative IPSS score compared to Biolitec Laser, but not superior when compared with TUEVP, BPV, ThuVARP, and PVP. Notably, TURP has better post-operative Qmax results than BPV, TUEVP, and ThuVARP, but not when compared with PVP.  
目的:本系统综述旨在比较经尿道前列腺切除术(单极和双极TURP)和经尿道前列腺汽化术(PVP, ThuVARP, Biolitec, TUEVP, BPV)的IPSS评分和尿流测定(Qmax)结果。材料与方法:通过Medline、谷歌Scholar和Cochrane Library等在线检索,检索关键词为经尿道前列腺切除术(Transurethral Resection of Prostate, TURP)、经尿道前列腺汽化(Transurethral Vaporization of The Prostate, TUVP)和IPSS或Qmax。结果:共有6项随机对照试验和3个队列,包括1212名接受TURP (B-TURP和B-TURP)或TUVP (TUVP, BPV, Biolitec, ThuVARP, GLVP(PVP))治疗的BPH患者。两种治疗后随访第3个月IPSS评分和Qmax结果差异有统计学意义。结论:经TURP或TUVP治疗的BPH患者,随访第3个月IPSS评分和Qmax结果存在差异。与Biolitec Laser相比,TURP的术后IPSS评分更高,但与TUEVP、BPV、ThuVARP和PVP相比并不优越。值得注意的是,TURP的术后Qmax结果优于BPV、TUEVP和ThuVARP,但与PVP相比则不同。
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引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF COVID – 19 ON UROLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS AT TERTIARY REFERRAL HOSPITAL covid - 19对三级转诊医院泌尿科干预措施的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i2.838
L. Subihardi, J. Renaldo, M. Soebadi
Objective: This study aims to identify and evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on urological interventions at Soetomo general-academic hospital as the tertiary referral center. Material & Methods: This study is a descriptive-retrospective, single-center study that included all confirmed cases of COVID-19 in urological patients from March 1, 2020 until December 31, 2021 at Soetomo general-academic hospital. We investigated these patients' characteristics, focusing on the demography, clinical data, and eventual outcome. Patient's gender, age, primary urological presentation, COVID-19-related symptom, comorbidity, chest x-ray result, and laboratory value were among the involved variables. The patient's outcome was categorized into death, delayed intervention, or intervention as scheduled.  Results: Seventy-seven patients were enrolled, with a mean age of 44.2 years. Fever was found in 42 (54%) patients and respiratory symptoms in 32 (41.5%) patients. An NLR value of >6 was found in 55.8% of patients. A total of 18 patients experienced LUTS (23.4%), 33 patients presented with hematuria (42.9%), and 30 patients had urinary tract infections (39%). Nineteen out of 77 patients (27.3%) died before intervention. On the other hand, surgical intervention in 37 (66%) patients were delayed due to self-isolation, while intervention in 19 (34%) patients was performed as scheduled due to their emergency nature. Conclusion: Urological patients infected with COVID-19 were impacted by the delay of surgical procedures and mortality in the first 22 months of the pandemic.  
目的:本研究旨在识别和评估COVID-19对Soetomo综合学术医院作为三级转诊中心的泌尿科干预措施的影响。材料与方法:本研究是一项描述性回顾性单中心研究,纳入了2020年3月1日至2021年12月31日在Soetomo综合学术医院泌尿科确诊的所有COVID-19病例。我们调查了这些患者的特征,重点关注人口统计学、临床数据和最终结果。涉及的变量包括患者的性别、年龄、泌尿科原发表现、新冠肺炎相关症状、合并症、胸片结果和实验室值。患者的结局分为死亡、延迟干预或按计划干预。结果:纳入77例患者,平均年龄44.2岁。发热42例(54%),呼吸道症状32例(41.5%)。55.8%的患者NLR值>6。共有18例患者出现LUTS(23.4%), 33例患者出现血尿(42.9%),30例患者出现尿路感染(39%)。77例患者中有19例(27.3%)在干预前死亡。另一方面,37例(66%)患者因自我隔离而延迟手术干预,19例(34%)患者因紧急情况而按计划进行手术干预。结论:2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)泌尿外科感染患者在疫情前22个月受到手术延迟和死亡率的影响。
{"title":"IMPACT OF COVID – 19 ON UROLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS AT TERTIARY REFERRAL HOSPITAL","authors":"L. Subihardi, J. Renaldo, M. Soebadi","doi":"10.32421/juri.v30i2.838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32421/juri.v30i2.838","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aims to identify and evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on urological interventions at Soetomo general-academic hospital as the tertiary referral center. Material & Methods: This study is a descriptive-retrospective, single-center study that included all confirmed cases of COVID-19 in urological patients from March 1, 2020 until December 31, 2021 at Soetomo general-academic hospital. We investigated these patients' characteristics, focusing on the demography, clinical data, and eventual outcome. Patient's gender, age, primary urological presentation, COVID-19-related symptom, comorbidity, chest x-ray result, and laboratory value were among the involved variables. The patient's outcome was categorized into death, delayed intervention, or intervention as scheduled.  Results: Seventy-seven patients were enrolled, with a mean age of 44.2 years. Fever was found in 42 (54%) patients and respiratory symptoms in 32 (41.5%) patients. An NLR value of >6 was found in 55.8% of patients. A total of 18 patients experienced LUTS (23.4%), 33 patients presented with hematuria (42.9%), and 30 patients had urinary tract infections (39%). Nineteen out of 77 patients (27.3%) died before intervention. On the other hand, surgical intervention in 37 (66%) patients were delayed due to self-isolation, while intervention in 19 (34%) patients was performed as scheduled due to their emergency nature. Conclusion: Urological patients infected with COVID-19 were impacted by the delay of surgical procedures and mortality in the first 22 months of the pandemic. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":13565,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Urology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88575052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE CORRELATION OF LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS (LUTS) ON BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA (BPH) PATIENTS AND ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION IN RADEN MATTAHER HOSPITAL JAMBI 良性前列腺增生(bph)患者下尿路症状与勃起功能障碍的相关性研究
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i2.793
Anissa Ismiyanti, R. Fauzan, Ardiansyah Periadi, Hendra Herman, W. Rachman, Herlambang, H. Dewi
Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) in patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) and erectile dysfunction at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi. Material & Methods: This research is an observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study includes 48 people using total sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out to test the hypothesis by the Spearman correlation test. Results: Based on the results of the Spearman correlation test analysis showed that there was a statistically significant relation (p=0.000) between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) in patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) and erectile dysfunction. Conclusion: There is a significant relation between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) in patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) and erectile dysfunction at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi.
目的:本研究旨在确定Raden Mattaher医院Jambi的良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者下尿路症状(LUTS)与勃起功能障碍之间的关系。材料与方法:本研究采用横断面方法进行观察分析。本研究的样本包括48人,采用全抽样技术。数据分析采用Spearman相关检验对假设进行检验。结果:Spearman相关检验分析结果显示,良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者的下尿路症状(LUTS)与勃起功能障碍之间有统计学意义(p=0.000)。结论:在Jambi Raden Mattaher医院,良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者的下尿路症状(LUTS)与勃起功能障碍有显著关系。
{"title":"THE CORRELATION OF LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS (LUTS) ON BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA (BPH) PATIENTS AND ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION IN RADEN MATTAHER HOSPITAL JAMBI","authors":"Anissa Ismiyanti, R. Fauzan, Ardiansyah Periadi, Hendra Herman, W. Rachman, Herlambang, H. Dewi","doi":"10.32421/juri.v30i2.793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32421/juri.v30i2.793","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) in patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) and erectile dysfunction at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi. Material & Methods: This research is an observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study includes 48 people using total sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out to test the hypothesis by the Spearman correlation test. Results: Based on the results of the Spearman correlation test analysis showed that there was a statistically significant relation (p=0.000) between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) in patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) and erectile dysfunction. Conclusion: There is a significant relation between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) in patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) and erectile dysfunction at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi.","PeriodicalId":13565,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Urology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74249699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENIS GROWTH RESPONSE TO HORMONAL THERAPY IN CHILDREN WITH MICROPENIS AT HASAN SADIKIN HOSPITAL hasan sadikin医院小阴茎儿童激素治疗对阴茎生长的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i2.776
Evan Gandakusuma, Jupiter Sibarani
Objective: This study aims to determine the response of penis growth to testosterone injection. Material & Methods: The study was conducted on all cases of micropenis from January 2016 to December 2020. Each subject who met the criteria for micropenis received 25 mg of intramuscular testosterone ester injection, in 4 doses with an interval of 1 week. Evaluation is done at the beginning, before administration of testosterone, then an evaluation is carried out for each patient before testosterone injection until 1 week after the 4th injection. Penis measurement is done by fully stretched length measurement. Results: There were 62 patients who met the criteria for micropenis. The average age of patients with micropenis when they first came was 5.9 years. The patient's mean initial penile length was 2.13 cm. There was an increase in penis length of 32% in the first injection, 28% after the second injection, 18% after the third injection and 14% after the fourth injection. The average length of the penis at the first, second, third and fourth injections was 2.53 cm, 3.24 cm, 3.65 cm and 4.01 cm, respectively. At the end of treatment, there was an average increase in penile length of 75.8% compared to the beginning of treatment. Conclusion: In conclusion, it can be said that testosterone therapy in micropenis patients gave a good response in terms of increasing penile length by 75.8% and increasing the average from 2.13 cm to 4.01 cm.
目的:研究睾酮注射对阴茎生长的影响。材料与方法:选取2016年1月~ 2020年12月所有小阴茎患者作为研究对象。每例符合小阴茎标准的受试者给予肌肉注射睾酮酯25 mg,分4次,间隔1周。在开始给药前进行评估,然后在注射睾酮前对每位患者进行评估,直到第4次注射后1周。阴茎测量是通过完全拉伸长度测量完成的。结果:62例患者符合小阴茎标准。小阴茎患者首次就诊时的平均年龄为5.9岁。患者阴茎初始平均长度为2.13 cm。第一次注射后阴茎长度增加32%,第二次注射后增加28%,第三次注射后增加18%,第四次注射后增加14%。第一次、第二次、第三次和第四次注射时阴茎平均长度分别为2.53 cm、3.24 cm、3.65 cm和4.01 cm。在治疗结束时,阴茎长度比治疗开始时平均增加了75.8%。结论:综上所述,睾酮治疗对小阴茎患者的效果较好,阴茎长度增加了75.8%,平均长度从2.13 cm增加到4.01 cm。
{"title":"PENIS GROWTH RESPONSE TO HORMONAL THERAPY IN CHILDREN WITH MICROPENIS AT HASAN SADIKIN HOSPITAL","authors":"Evan Gandakusuma, Jupiter Sibarani","doi":"10.32421/juri.v30i2.776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32421/juri.v30i2.776","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aims to determine the response of penis growth to testosterone injection. Material & Methods: The study was conducted on all cases of micropenis from January 2016 to December 2020. Each subject who met the criteria for micropenis received 25 mg of intramuscular testosterone ester injection, in 4 doses with an interval of 1 week. Evaluation is done at the beginning, before administration of testosterone, then an evaluation is carried out for each patient before testosterone injection until 1 week after the 4th injection. Penis measurement is done by fully stretched length measurement. Results: There were 62 patients who met the criteria for micropenis. The average age of patients with micropenis when they first came was 5.9 years. The patient's mean initial penile length was 2.13 cm. There was an increase in penis length of 32% in the first injection, 28% after the second injection, 18% after the third injection and 14% after the fourth injection. The average length of the penis at the first, second, third and fourth injections was 2.53 cm, 3.24 cm, 3.65 cm and 4.01 cm, respectively. At the end of treatment, there was an average increase in penile length of 75.8% compared to the beginning of treatment. Conclusion: In conclusion, it can be said that testosterone therapy in micropenis patients gave a good response in terms of increasing penile length by 75.8% and increasing the average from 2.13 cm to 4.01 cm.","PeriodicalId":13565,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Urology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78759141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COMPLICATION AND SAFETY OF TRANSPERINEAL PROSTATE BIOPSY USING NOVEL AFFORDABLE VY PROBE (TPPB-VY) IN CLINICAL PRACTICE : A PILOT STUDY 临床实践中使用新型可负担的vy探针(tppb-vy)进行经会阴前列腺活检的并发症和安全性:一项初步研究
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i2.781
Ali Ridho Al Haddar, S. Pramod, Ferry Safriadi
Objective: This study was aimed to know the complication and safety of TPPB-VY in clinical practice. Material & Methods: TPPB were performed in 34 patients between January 2019 and Juni 2021. Ethical approval of this study was sought from the hospital authorities (IRB number: LB.02.01/X.6.5/ 55/2020). Patients underwent systematic 10-12 core TPPB depend on the prostate volume with intravenous light sedation. The patient was included to the study if PSA ≥ 4 ng/ml and/or Digital Rectal Examination (DRE) results suggestive of prostate cancer. Procedures were performed without any antibiotic prophylaxis or an enema before the procedure and post procedure the patients just get an oral fluoroquinolones and low potent analgetics (if needed). The complication include pain level post procedure (using VAS), perineal hematoma, fever and retention post biopsy were recorded. Results: In all, 34 patients were included in the study. The result showed that perineal pain perceived by patients post procedure were 76.47% (26 out of 34 patients) but the VAS score just mild around 0-2. There were 23.53% (8 out of 34 patients) hematuria, 5.88% (2 out of 34 patients) acute urinary retention and 2.9 % (1 out of 34 patients) perineal hematoma. No fever or clinical infection was observed and 82.35% (28 out of 34 patients) patients presented with minor complications (ClavienDindo I). Only one of the patients were hospitalized due to the post-biopsy complication that need intervention. Conclusion: This is the first study TPPB using Novel Affordable VY probe. The results show clinically insignificant complication without infection. TPPB using Novel Affordable VY probe is feasible and safe.
目的:了解TPPB-VY在临床中的并发症及安全性。材料与方法:2019年1月至2021年6月对34例患者进行TPPB。本研究已获得医院主管部门的伦理批准(IRB编号:LB.02.01/X.6.5/ 55/2020)。患者接受系统的10-12核TPPB取决于前列腺体积静脉轻镇静。如果PSA≥4 ng/ml和/或直肠指检(DRE)结果提示前列腺癌,则纳入研究。在手术前和手术后,患者只口服氟喹诺酮类药物和低效镇痛药(如果需要),没有任何抗生素预防或灌肠。术后并发症包括术后疼痛程度(VAS)、会阴血肿、发热、穿刺后潴留等。结果:共纳入34例患者。结果显示,术后患者感觉会阴疼痛的比例为76.47%(26 / 34),但VAS评分仅为轻度,在0-2左右。血尿发生率为23.53%(8例),急性尿潴留发生率为5.88%(2例),会阴血肿发生率为2.9%(1例)。34例患者中28例(82.35%)出现轻微并发症(ClavienDindo I),仅有1例患者因活检后并发症需要干预而住院。结论:这是首次使用新型可负担的VY探针研究TPPB。结果显示临床并发症轻微,无感染。使用新型经济实惠的VY探针进行TPPB是可行和安全的。
{"title":"COMPLICATION AND SAFETY OF TRANSPERINEAL PROSTATE BIOPSY USING NOVEL AFFORDABLE VY PROBE (TPPB-VY) IN CLINICAL PRACTICE : A PILOT STUDY","authors":"Ali Ridho Al Haddar, S. Pramod, Ferry Safriadi","doi":"10.32421/juri.v30i2.781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32421/juri.v30i2.781","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study was aimed to know the complication and safety of TPPB-VY in clinical practice. Material & Methods: TPPB were performed in 34 patients between January 2019 and Juni 2021. Ethical approval of this study was sought from the hospital authorities (IRB number: LB.02.01/X.6.5/ 55/2020). Patients underwent systematic 10-12 core TPPB depend on the prostate volume with intravenous light sedation. The patient was included to the study if PSA ≥ 4 ng/ml and/or Digital Rectal Examination (DRE) results suggestive of prostate cancer. Procedures were performed without any antibiotic prophylaxis or an enema before the procedure and post procedure the patients just get an oral fluoroquinolones and low potent analgetics (if needed). The complication include pain level post procedure (using VAS), perineal hematoma, fever and retention post biopsy were recorded. Results: In all, 34 patients were included in the study. The result showed that perineal pain perceived by patients post procedure were 76.47% (26 out of 34 patients) but the VAS score just mild around 0-2. There were 23.53% (8 out of 34 patients) hematuria, 5.88% (2 out of 34 patients) acute urinary retention and 2.9 % (1 out of 34 patients) perineal hematoma. No fever or clinical infection was observed and 82.35% (28 out of 34 patients) patients presented with minor complications (ClavienDindo I). Only one of the patients were hospitalized due to the post-biopsy complication that need intervention. Conclusion: This is the first study TPPB using Novel Affordable VY probe. The results show clinically insignificant complication without infection. TPPB using Novel Affordable VY probe is feasible and safe.","PeriodicalId":13565,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Urology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91098559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BLADDER EMBRYONAL RHABDOMYOSARCOMA IN AN 18-MONTHS-OLD BOY: A CASE REPORT 18个月大男孩膀胱胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤1例报告
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i1.830
I. M. Mahandita, B. Daryanto, Pradana Nurhadi
Objective: This study aims to report a case of bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma in an 18-months-old boy. Case(s) Presentation: An 18-months-old boy presented with complaint of difficult urinating since the last 2 months before presentation. It was accompanied with hematuria, blood clot and palpable mass in the lower abdomen. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of lower abdomen showed a solid mass in the inferior bladder wall, involved bilateral ureterovesical junction (UVJ) that caused bilateral severe hydroureteronephrosis, lymphadenopathy, and multiple nodul in both lungs. Cystoscopy was performed and found intrabladder tumor near the bladder neck and trigonum. Then biopsy of the bladder tumor was performed. Pathology result of the specimens showed bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. Then immunohistochemistry examination was performed with desmin and myogenin antibody to confirm bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma diagnosis. Discussion: Bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma often involves the bladder neck and trigone. In general, clinical symptoms relate to mass and blockage caused by mass. Ultrasound is the first imaging examination performed. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) helps depict the mass, usually hyperintense on the T2 image. The immunohistochemical examination is an important examination of skeletal muscle markers. Desmin found in muscle is used to diagnose rhabdomyosarcoma. Conclusion: Bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma is a diagnostic challenge as it is a rare malignant tumor. The clinician needs to be aware of this entity and performed immunohistochemistry as an important examination to accurately diagnose embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the bladder. Keywords: Bladder, immunohistochemistry, rhabdomyosarcoma.
目的:报告一例18个月大男孩膀胱胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤。病例介绍:一名18个月大的男孩,自就诊前2个月以来一直抱怨排尿困难。伴血尿、血块及下腹部可触及肿块。下腹部磁共振成像(MRI)显示膀胱下壁有实性肿块,累及双侧输尿管膀胱交界处(UVJ),导致双侧严重输尿管积水、淋巴结病变及双肺多发结节。膀胱镜检查发现膀胱颈部及三角肌附近膀胱内肿瘤。然后行膀胱肿瘤活检。病理结果为膀胱胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤。免疫组化检查用去丝蛋白和肌原素抗体确定膀胱胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤的诊断。讨论:膀胱胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤常累及膀胱颈部和膀胱三角区。一般来说,临床症状与肿块和由肿块引起的阻塞有关。超声检查是首先进行的影像学检查。磁共振成像(MRI)有助于描述肿块,通常在T2图像上显示高强度。免疫组化检查是骨骼肌标志物的重要检查方法。在肌肉中发现的Desmin用于诊断横纹肌肉瘤。结论:膀胱胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤是一种罕见的恶性肿瘤,诊断困难。临床医生需要意识到这个实体,并将免疫组织化学作为准确诊断膀胱胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤的重要检查。关键词:膀胱,免疫组织化学,横纹肌肉瘤。
{"title":"BLADDER EMBRYONAL RHABDOMYOSARCOMA IN AN 18-MONTHS-OLD BOY: A CASE REPORT","authors":"I. M. Mahandita, B. Daryanto, Pradana Nurhadi","doi":"10.32421/juri.v30i1.830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32421/juri.v30i1.830","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aims to report a case of bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma in an 18-months-old boy. Case(s) Presentation: An 18-months-old boy presented with complaint of difficult urinating since the last 2 months before presentation. It was accompanied with hematuria, blood clot and palpable mass in the lower abdomen. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of lower abdomen showed a solid mass in the inferior bladder wall, involved bilateral ureterovesical junction (UVJ) that caused bilateral severe hydroureteronephrosis, lymphadenopathy, and multiple nodul in both lungs. Cystoscopy was performed and found intrabladder tumor near the bladder neck and trigonum. Then biopsy of the bladder tumor was performed. Pathology result of the specimens showed bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. Then immunohistochemistry examination was performed with desmin and myogenin antibody to confirm bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma diagnosis. Discussion: Bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma often involves the bladder neck and trigone. In general, clinical symptoms relate to mass and blockage caused by mass. Ultrasound is the first imaging examination performed. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) helps depict the mass, usually hyperintense on the T2 image. The immunohistochemical examination is an important examination of skeletal muscle markers. Desmin found in muscle is used to diagnose rhabdomyosarcoma. Conclusion: Bladder embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma is a diagnostic challenge as it is a rare malignant tumor. The clinician needs to be aware of this entity and performed immunohistochemistry as an important examination to accurately diagnose embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the bladder. \u0000Keywords: Bladder, immunohistochemistry, rhabdomyosarcoma.","PeriodicalId":13565,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Urology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81452239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Indonesian Journal of Urology
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