Pub Date : 2023-12-22DOI: 10.35530/it.074.06.202354
Şi̇mşek Gündüz Gonca
In the study, the effect of the structure of the dyeing tubes used in bobbin dyeing on the colour difference of the yarns was investigated. For this purpose, dyeing was done using 5 dyeing tubes with different dye permeability. Yarn samples were taken from the inner, middle and outer winding layers of the dyed bobbins. The colour difference of the yarns was measured with a spectrophotometer. It was observed that as the dye permeability of the dyeing tubes increased, the colour difference decreased and a more homogeneous dyeing was obtained. When the bobbins were evaluated in terms of diameter, it was seen that the colour difference was at least in the middle diameter. As the dye permeability increased, the colour distribution along the bobbin diameter became more homogeneous. In addition, it was determined that the colour difference decreased in fine yarn and high winding density.
{"title":"The effect of dyeing tubes’ structure on the colour difference of yarns","authors":"Şi̇mşek Gündüz Gonca","doi":"10.35530/it.074.06.202354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.06.202354","url":null,"abstract":"In the study, the effect of the structure of the dyeing tubes used in bobbin dyeing on the colour difference of the yarns was investigated. For this purpose, dyeing was done using 5 dyeing tubes with different dye permeability. Yarn samples were taken from the inner, middle and outer winding layers of the dyed bobbins. The colour difference of the yarns was measured with a spectrophotometer. It was observed that as the dye permeability of the dyeing tubes increased, the colour difference decreased and a more homogeneous dyeing was obtained. When the bobbins were evaluated in terms of diameter, it was seen that the colour difference was at least in the middle diameter. As the dye permeability increased, the colour distribution along the bobbin diameter became more homogeneous. In addition, it was determined that the colour difference decreased in fine yarn and high winding density.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"41 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139163487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-22DOI: 10.35530/it.074.06.2022153
D. Toma, Alina Popescu, C. Niculescu, A. Săliștean, C. Lite, Minela Neneciu, Sara Wechsler, Ionut Daniel Ion, Mirela Greti Puiu, Crina Raican
In this study, several comfort properties of knitted fabrics were investigated. Seven types of knitted fabrics made of combinations of natural fibres (e.g., cotton, wool, and bamboo), artificial fibres (e.g., modal) and synthetic fibres (e.g., polyester and acrylic) were produced. The knitted samples were subjected to several comfort tests, including air permeability, thermal resistance and water vapour resistance assessments. To determine the correlations among the comfort properties of the fabric, fabric structural properties, such as fabric weight and fabric thickness, were considered. Moreover, statistically significant differences were found in terms of dry thermal resistance, water vapour resistance and air permeability depending on the structural parameters of the fabric.
{"title":"Evaluation of the comfort properties of functional knitted fabrics for people with special needs","authors":"D. Toma, Alina Popescu, C. Niculescu, A. Săliștean, C. Lite, Minela Neneciu, Sara Wechsler, Ionut Daniel Ion, Mirela Greti Puiu, Crina Raican","doi":"10.35530/it.074.06.2022153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.06.2022153","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, several comfort properties of knitted fabrics were investigated. Seven types of knitted fabrics made of combinations of natural fibres (e.g., cotton, wool, and bamboo), artificial fibres (e.g., modal) and synthetic fibres (e.g., polyester and acrylic) were produced. The knitted samples were subjected to several comfort tests, including air permeability, thermal resistance and water vapour resistance assessments. To determine the correlations among the comfort properties of the fabric, fabric structural properties, such as fabric weight and fabric thickness, were considered. Moreover, statistically significant differences were found in terms of dry thermal resistance, water vapour resistance and air permeability depending on the structural parameters of the fabric.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"137 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139163854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-22DOI: 10.35530/it.074.06.2022139
Wang Yiyan, Norsaadah Zakaria
Given the unsustainable issues of environmental pollution, resource waste, and industrial cycle blockage, the garment industry, has sought an innovation for sustainable development led by the linear economy. The circular economy (CE) advocates closing and correcting material and energy circuits, minimising resource entry and waste, and improving emissions and energy consumption. Most practices under the existing CE model address the outcome rather than comprehending the source. As one of the most critical players in the apparel industry, designers understand the source of product development. In this paper, existing sustainable design practices (SDPs) in the transition of the apparel industry to CE were summarised through a systematic literature review. The extent of designers’ involvement in CE was explored through a correlation study and data analysis between SDPs and the processes of product development (PDP) and production process (PP). Furthermore, the designers’ potential to contribute sustainably to the CE transformation within the apparel industry was discussed via qualitative analysis. The findings demonstrated infrequent involvement in PP by designers, whose voices were limited in the apparel industry, and that the possibility of more designer involvement in SDP. Therefore, this research only focused on the sustainability potential of designer-led PDPs. Lastly, the potential and limitations of applying PDP three-dimensional visualisation as a designer-led SDP were presented.
鉴于环境污染、资源浪费和产业循环阻塞等不可持续的问题，服装行业一直在寻求以线性经济为主导的可持续发展创新。循环经济（CE）主张闭合和修正物质和能源循环，最大限度地减少资源进入和浪费，改善排放和能耗。在现有的循环经济模式下，大多数做法都是针对结果，而不是理解源头。作为服装行业最关键的参与者之一，设计师了解产品开发的源头。本文通过系统的文献综述，总结了服装行业向消费电子转型过程中现有的可持续设计实践（SDPs）。通过对可持续设计实践与产品开发过程（PDP）和生产过程（PP）之间的相关性研究和数据分析，探讨了设计师在可持续设计实践中的参与程度。此外，还通过定性分析讨论了设计师在服装行业内为 CE 转型做出可持续贡献的潜力。研究结果表明，设计师很少参与生产过程，他们在服装行业的发言权有限，而且设计师有可能更多地参与产品开发过程。因此，本研究只关注设计师主导的生产发展计划的可持续发展潜力。最后，还介绍了将 PDP 三维可视化作为设计师主导的 SDP 的潜力和局限性。
{"title":"Designers’ potential in sustainable fashion: a systematic literature review","authors":"Wang Yiyan, Norsaadah Zakaria","doi":"10.35530/it.074.06.2022139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.06.2022139","url":null,"abstract":"Given the unsustainable issues of environmental pollution, resource waste, and industrial cycle blockage, the garment industry, has sought an innovation for sustainable development led by the linear economy. The circular economy (CE) advocates closing and correcting material and energy circuits, minimising resource entry and waste, and improving emissions and energy consumption. Most practices under the existing CE model address the outcome rather than comprehending the source. As one of the most critical players in the apparel industry, designers understand the source of product development. In this paper, existing sustainable design practices (SDPs) in the transition of the apparel industry to CE were summarised through a systematic literature review. The extent of designers’ involvement in CE was explored through a correlation study and data analysis between SDPs and the processes of product development (PDP) and production process (PP). Furthermore, the designers’ potential to contribute sustainably to the CE transformation within the apparel industry was discussed via qualitative analysis. The findings demonstrated infrequent involvement in PP by designers, whose voices were limited in the apparel industry, and that the possibility of more designer involvement in SDP. Therefore, this research only focused on the sustainability potential of designer-led PDPs. Lastly, the potential and limitations of applying PDP three-dimensional visualisation as a designer-led SDP were presented.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"130 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139165799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-22DOI: 10.35530/it.074.06.202322
W. Miled, Hind Algamdy, Sofien Benltoufa, Muhammad Khan
The final colour prediction of a weave design made of dyed yarns is a difficult problem. This study shows how a geometric model can be developed to obtain the final colour prediction objectively. For this purpose, a woven material was divided into weft, warp and pores. Then, all parameters needed for the calculation of each colour contribution were identified. A geometrical model based on construction parameters was developed to predict the surface colour contribution of each coloured yarn in a weave surface. To validate the predicted colorimetric data, a visual assessment experiment was conducted. Then, the difference between the predicted and actual colour appearance of the weave pattern was evaluated and analysed in function of weaving structures, and weft yarns colours. For this purpose, simple woven structures (plain, twill 1/3, basket 2/2 and satin Turc) with four coloured weft yarns were used. Results show that the proposed model could correctly predict the final colour of weave designs. Therefore, the model has the potential to eliminate subjective evaluations and reduce prototype sample production by automating the process of weave/colour simulation, thereby reducing the cost and time for product development. The methods of utilization of colour in woven textiles depend upon the composition of the weave design to be woven and the structure parameters of the cloth.
{"title":"Colour prediction as a weaving design selection help tool in Jacquard CAD","authors":"W. Miled, Hind Algamdy, Sofien Benltoufa, Muhammad Khan","doi":"10.35530/it.074.06.202322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.06.202322","url":null,"abstract":"The final colour prediction of a weave design made of dyed yarns is a difficult problem. This study shows how a geometric model can be developed to obtain the final colour prediction objectively. For this purpose, a woven material was divided into weft, warp and pores. Then, all parameters needed for the calculation of each colour contribution were identified. A geometrical model based on construction parameters was developed to predict the surface colour contribution of each coloured yarn in a weave surface. To validate the predicted colorimetric data, a visual assessment experiment was conducted. Then, the difference between the predicted and actual colour appearance of the weave pattern was evaluated and analysed in function of weaving structures, and weft yarns colours. For this purpose, simple woven structures (plain, twill 1/3, basket 2/2 and satin Turc) with four coloured weft yarns were used. Results show that the proposed model could correctly predict the final colour of weave designs. Therefore, the model has the potential to eliminate subjective evaluations and reduce prototype sample production by automating the process of weave/colour simulation, thereby reducing the cost and time for product development. The methods of utilization of colour in woven textiles depend upon the composition of the weave design to be woven and the structure parameters of the cloth.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"3 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139163632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-22DOI: 10.35530/it.074.06.202331
Junjie Zhang, Xianyi Zeng, M. Dong, Hua Yuan, Yun Zhang
Garment purchasing through the Internet has become an important trend for consumers. However, various garment e-shopping systems, systematically lack personalized recommendations, like sales advisors in classical shops, to propose the most relevant products to different consumers according to their consumer profiles and successful recommendation cases. In this paper, we propose a consumer-oriented recommendation system by Case-based reasoning techniques and Similarity degree of fuzzy sets, which can be used in a garment online shopping system like a virtual sales advisor. This system has been developed by integrating successful recommendation cases and taking into account consumer profiles. It can effectively help consumers to choose garments from the Internet. Compared with other prediction methods, the proposed method is more robust and interpretable owing to its capacity to treat uncertainty. This paper presents an original method for predicting one or several relevant product profiles from the similarity degree between a specific consumer profile and a successful cases database.
{"title":"An intelligent garment recommendation system based on case-based reasoning technology","authors":"Junjie Zhang, Xianyi Zeng, M. Dong, Hua Yuan, Yun Zhang","doi":"10.35530/it.074.06.202331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.06.202331","url":null,"abstract":"Garment purchasing through the Internet has become an important trend for consumers. However, various garment e-shopping systems, systematically lack personalized recommendations, like sales advisors in classical shops, to propose the most relevant products to different consumers according to their consumer profiles and successful recommendation cases. In this paper, we propose a consumer-oriented recommendation system by Case-based reasoning techniques and Similarity degree of fuzzy sets, which can be used in a garment online shopping system like a virtual sales advisor. This system has been developed by integrating successful recommendation cases and taking into account consumer profiles. It can effectively help consumers to choose garments from the Internet. Compared with other prediction methods, the proposed method is more robust and interpretable owing to its capacity to treat uncertainty. This paper presents an original method for predicting one or several relevant product profiles from the similarity degree between a specific consumer profile and a successful cases database.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"155 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139165854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35530/it.074.05.20228
THOURAYA HAMDI, MOHAMED JMALI, MOHAMED BEN HASSEN
Cotton/elastane yarns are composite yarns composed of a blend of elastane core covered with cotton fibres. An increase in the demand for sports and leisure garments with high comfort and elasticity has led to more significant usage of elastane filaments. New yarn using two elastane filaments with a high ratio of elastane are introduced. An experimental study was established to define the most appropriate parameters for spliced cotton dual-core elastane yarn strength. The splice strength was enhanced when binding air pressure, joining air duration, and preparation duration were raised. Increased preparation air pressure does not affect the strength of the splice.
{"title":"Strength of cotton dual-core elastane yarn splice","authors":"THOURAYA HAMDI, MOHAMED JMALI, MOHAMED BEN HASSEN","doi":"10.35530/it.074.05.20228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.05.20228","url":null,"abstract":"Cotton/elastane yarns are composite yarns composed of a blend of elastane core covered with cotton fibres. An increase in the demand for sports and leisure garments with high comfort and elasticity has led to more significant usage of elastane filaments. New yarn using two elastane filaments with a high ratio of elastane are introduced. An experimental study was established to define the most appropriate parameters for spliced cotton dual-core elastane yarn strength. The splice strength was enhanced when binding air pressure, joining air duration, and preparation duration were raised. Increased preparation air pressure does not affect the strength of the splice.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35530/it.074.05.2022133
Ion RAZVAN RADULESCU, MARIAN CATALIN GROSU, SABINA OLARU, RAZVAN SCARLAT, IRINA IONESCU, EMILIA VISILEANU, ANDREJA RUDOLF
Specialized fashion software, as a technological instrument for virtual modelling, has a critical role in reducing the length of the design process and time to market, simplifying communication with other departments and improving the quality of the creative process. This paper presents a survey of the modelling technologies used in Romanian clothing companies as a critical starting point for outlining a new methodology in teaching digital fashion. As part of the larger European survey in the framework of the Erasmus+ Digital Fashion Project, collected data from Romanian textile companies present their current needs for clothing designed with computer technologies and 3D software for virtual prototyping. According to the sampled companies, most have high (over 42%) and medium (over 33%) levels of digital skills. The most needed occupational profile was the 3D Designer, and the age expectation was between 25–40 years. The ability to design clothing patterns using virtual prototyping was the most selected preference when asked about future development requirements. The survey results are valuable both in establishing the new methodological framework for teaching digital fashion and in identifying the needs for the other project outcomes, such as the textile database, the virtual training platform, and the new curricula.
{"title":"Promoting educational materials in digital fashion","authors":"Ion RAZVAN RADULESCU, MARIAN CATALIN GROSU, SABINA OLARU, RAZVAN SCARLAT, IRINA IONESCU, EMILIA VISILEANU, ANDREJA RUDOLF","doi":"10.35530/it.074.05.2022133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.05.2022133","url":null,"abstract":"Specialized fashion software, as a technological instrument for virtual modelling, has a critical role in reducing the length of the design process and time to market, simplifying communication with other departments and improving the quality of the creative process. This paper presents a survey of the modelling technologies used in Romanian clothing companies as a critical starting point for outlining a new methodology in teaching digital fashion. As part of the larger European survey in the framework of the Erasmus+ Digital Fashion Project, collected data from Romanian textile companies present their current needs for clothing designed with computer technologies and 3D software for virtual prototyping. According to the sampled companies, most have high (over 42%) and medium (over 33%) levels of digital skills. The most needed occupational profile was the 3D Designer, and the age expectation was between 25–40 years. The ability to design clothing patterns using virtual prototyping was the most selected preference when asked about future development requirements. The survey results are valuable both in establishing the new methodological framework for teaching digital fashion and in identifying the needs for the other project outcomes, such as the textile database, the virtual training platform, and the new curricula.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"164 33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35530/it.074.05.2022125
Raluca-Maria Aileni, Angela Dorogan, Teodor Sarbu, Cristina Stroe, Cristina Lite
This work presents a series of textile structures fabricated by weaving and knitting using insulating, conductive and antistatic yarns. The physical-mechanical (thickness, water vapour permeability, mass and air permeability), electrical (electrical resistivity), and morphological (SEM, EDAX) properties of the textile structures were analysed to highlight their application potential in interactive products. The statistical analysis of the correlations between physical-mechanical and electric properties was conducted by correlation analysis using the electrical surface resistivity values as dependent variables and the mass (M), thickness (δ) and water vapour permeability (Pv) as independent variable.
{"title":"Statistical analysis of textile structures based on conductive yarns","authors":"Raluca-Maria Aileni, Angela Dorogan, Teodor Sarbu, Cristina Stroe, Cristina Lite","doi":"10.35530/it.074.05.2022125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.05.2022125","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a series of textile structures fabricated by weaving and knitting using insulating, conductive and antistatic yarns. The physical-mechanical (thickness, water vapour permeability, mass and air permeability), electrical (electrical resistivity), and morphological (SEM, EDAX) properties of the textile structures were analysed to highlight their application potential in interactive products. The statistical analysis of the correlations between physical-mechanical and electric properties was conducted by correlation analysis using the electrical surface resistivity values as dependent variables and the mass (M), thickness (δ) and water vapour permeability (Pv) as independent variable.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35530/it.074.05.202183
MICHAEL RODRIGUES, G. THILAGAVATI
The current study helps to understand the efficacy of antimicrobial treatment done on a weft-knitted spacer fabric. The antimicrobial agent used in the study is from the class of quaternary ammonium salts. The fabric is evaluated for antimicrobial efficacy. It is also cross-compared with the drug and some advanced wound dressings available in the market for its antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activity. Knitted spacer fabric treated with 1-Tetradecanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl], chloride (QAS) shows good antimicrobial properties and is shown to exhibit a broad range of antimicrobial effects against gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and also fungus and yeast. The rapidity of killing and durability of microbial activity make it a very suitable material for infection control in applications like wound care materials. The spacer fabric can behave as foam in the management of exudates in wounds. The efficacy of this material compared with other dressing materials yields substantial evidence of its activity as a wound dressing material when it comes to management of microbial contaminations including biofilm prevention and disruption. Such material can find use in the management of chronic wounds and is a subject matter of further studies with clinical evidence.
{"title":"Study of antimicrobial property of knitted spacer fabric treated with 1-Tetradecanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl], chloride","authors":"MICHAEL RODRIGUES, G. THILAGAVATI","doi":"10.35530/it.074.05.202183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.05.202183","url":null,"abstract":"The current study helps to understand the efficacy of antimicrobial treatment done on a weft-knitted spacer fabric. The antimicrobial agent used in the study is from the class of quaternary ammonium salts. The fabric is evaluated for antimicrobial efficacy. It is also cross-compared with the drug and some advanced wound dressings available in the market for its antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activity. Knitted spacer fabric treated with 1-Tetradecanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl], chloride (QAS) shows good antimicrobial properties and is shown to exhibit a broad range of antimicrobial effects against gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and also fungus and yeast. The rapidity of killing and durability of microbial activity make it a very suitable material for infection control in applications like wound care materials. The spacer fabric can behave as foam in the management of exudates in wounds. The efficacy of this material compared with other dressing materials yields substantial evidence of its activity as a wound dressing material when it comes to management of microbial contaminations including biofilm prevention and disruption. Such material can find use in the management of chronic wounds and is a subject matter of further studies with clinical evidence.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.35530/it.074.05.202316
DANIEL FRANK, RUPESH ROSHAN SINGH, ARADHANA HARRISON, VIDYA BAI G., RAMONA BIRAU, CRISTI SPULBAR, PETRE VALERIU NINULESCU
The uneven and polarised nature of development has propagated disparities in access to services. Uncertainties in the textile sector have not only affected the economy but have impacted the livelihood of workers dependent on this sector. Systematic retirement planning could have eased the anxiety and inconvenience to a larger extent but was non-existent to a larger extent. This has further become a critical problem as life expectancy has grown, as have health-care expenditures. The purpose of this research is to look at the link between saving attitudes about “personal financial planning and retirement planning behaviour “of workers from textile factories within the industrial area of Solapur and Pune, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. A total of 200 workers were polled, and the chi-square test with regression analysis tested the data. The study found a strong association between the idea of financial awareness and superannuation planning within textile workers leading to improved savings attitude. Workshops, seminars, and other mediums of communication were revealed as means for improved retirement savings. A sound financial attitude may not be limited to the stages of retirement financial behaviour; a potential issue for future research would be to use the created financial literacy scale to explore its association with a broader spectrum of financial behaviour.
{"title":"Worker saving attitude towards retirement planning: A study on Indian textile industry","authors":"DANIEL FRANK, RUPESH ROSHAN SINGH, ARADHANA HARRISON, VIDYA BAI G., RAMONA BIRAU, CRISTI SPULBAR, PETRE VALERIU NINULESCU","doi":"10.35530/it.074.05.202316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35530/it.074.05.202316","url":null,"abstract":"The uneven and polarised nature of development has propagated disparities in access to services. Uncertainties in the textile sector have not only affected the economy but have impacted the livelihood of workers dependent on this sector. Systematic retirement planning could have eased the anxiety and inconvenience to a larger extent but was non-existent to a larger extent. This has further become a critical problem as life expectancy has grown, as have health-care expenditures. The purpose of this research is to look at the link between saving attitudes about “personal financial planning and retirement planning behaviour “of workers from textile factories within the industrial area of Solapur and Pune, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. A total of 200 workers were polled, and the chi-square test with regression analysis tested the data. The study found a strong association between the idea of financial awareness and superannuation planning within textile workers leading to improved savings attitude. Workshops, seminars, and other mediums of communication were revealed as means for improved retirement savings. A sound financial attitude may not be limited to the stages of retirement financial behaviour; a potential issue for future research would be to use the created financial literacy scale to explore its association with a broader spectrum of financial behaviour.","PeriodicalId":13638,"journal":{"name":"Industria Textila","volume":"121 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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