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2019 8th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)最新文献

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Informatics Curriculum for Nursing College Students According to the Data Health Perspective 基于数据健康视角的护理大学生信息学课程
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00071
Seiko Masuda, K. Ishigaki, H. Nishimura
Information education in the nursing profession has emphasized statistical processing. The content is not desirable to foster an ability to perform activities under the ongoing data health plan in Japan. For that reason, in this study, we aimed at developing a curriculum that incorporates a data health perspective for nursing college students, putting it into practice, and evaluating the results. As a result, it was confirmed that students' awareness and skills on data health response ability were improved.
护理专业的信息教育强调统计处理。该内容不适合培养在日本正在进行的数据健康计划下开展活动的能力。因此,在本研究中,我们旨在为护理学院的学生开发一个包含数据健康视角的课程,并将其付诸实践,并评估结果。结果证实,学生对数据健康响应能力的认知和技能得到了提高。
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引用次数: 1
A Proposal of HR System's Visualization Based on Harvard Model, Life Cycle, and Organization Strategy and Management Type 基于哈佛模型、生命周期和组织战略与管理类型的人力资源系统可视化构想
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00152
Yusuke Sato, Nobuyuki Kobayashi, S. Shirasaka
Rapid economic changes have recently been requesting human resource departments in Japanese firms to transform their roles and services. [1] No paper refers a method to map the themes they talk about and to discuss these issues explicitly by using the Harvard Model and Organization Strategy and Management Type. In this paper, we propose a method using the Harvard Model and Organization Strategy and Management Type. The method is divided into Visualization Map of HR Systems based on Life Cycle and Organization Strategy and Management Type. We asked employees of Human Resource Departments to use worksheets of "visualization map of HR systems based on life cycle" and "Organization Strategy and Management Type". Then, we evaluated the two points on whether they thought the HR System of their company was appropriate and whether they could write down and explain the HR System to other people. As a result, we confirmed that we achieved the goal of identifying issues of the firm and facilitating discussions with management and HR employees of other companies. In addition, this method could play a role in a training program for people who have a little experience as employees of Human Resource Departments.
最近,快速的经济变化要求日本企业的人力资源部门转变他们的角色和服务。[1]没有一篇论文提到一种方法来描绘他们谈论的主题,并通过使用哈佛模型和组织战略与管理类型来明确讨论这些问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种采用哈佛模型和组织战略与管理类型的方法。该方法分为基于生命周期的人力资源系统可视化图和基于组织战略与管理类型的人力资源系统可视化图。我们要求人力资源部门的员工使用“基于生命周期的人力资源系统可视化地图”和“组织战略与管理类型”的工作表。然后,我们评估了他们是否认为他们公司的人力资源系统是合适的,以及他们是否能够写下并向其他人解释人力资源系统这两点。因此,我们确认我们达到了确定公司问题并促进与其他公司管理层和人力资源员工讨论的目标。此外,这种方法可以在人力资源部门的员工培训项目中发挥作用。
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引用次数: 1
Extraction of Relationship between Japanese and US Interest Rates using Machine Learning Methods 利用机器学习方法提取日本和美国利率关系
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00135
Yoshiyuki Suimon, Hiroki Sakaji, T. Shimada, K. Izumi, Hiroyasu Matsushima
In recent years, overseas financial system crises (e.g., Lehman shock and European debt crisis) and the effects of monetary policy changes by US and European central banks exerted major influence on the Japanese interest rates market. In this research, we developed a forecasting model of Japanese interest rate based on a variety of machine learning methods, by considering the information obtained from overseas rates markets and currency markets. Finally, we confirmed that the prediction accuracy of Japanese long-term interest rate improved by using the US interest rates data in addition to the Japanese interest rates data for machine learning. Furthermore, we confirmed that the prediction accuracy increased by using US and Japanese rates markets data in recent years, particularly after 2006. This result suggests that information of overseas interest rates can be used to forecast Japanese rates market nowadays.
近年来,海外金融体系危机(如雷曼冲击和欧债危机)以及美欧央行货币政策变化的影响对日本利率市场产生了重大影响。在本研究中,我们考虑了从海外利率市场和货币市场获得的信息,开发了基于多种机器学习方法的日本利率预测模型。最后,我们证实,除了使用日本利率数据进行机器学习外,还使用美国利率数据提高了日本长期利率的预测精度。此外,我们证实,近年来,特别是在2006年之后,使用美国和日本的利率市场数据,预测的准确性有所提高。这一结果表明,海外利率信息可以用来预测目前的日本利率市场。
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引用次数: 2
Case Study Applying GQM+Strategies with SysML for IoT Application System Development 应用GQM+策略和SysML进行物联网应用系统开发的案例研究
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00184
Toshinori Takai, Katsutoshi Shintani, Hideki Andoh, H. Washizaki
Developing an Internet of Things(IoT) application system has some challenges. For example, distinguishing the problem and solution domains is non-trivial in the developments and there are wide variations in the solution space to satisfy the given needs due to the nature of IoT systems. To deal with these problems, we propose an approach that integrates the GQM+Strategies method and the modeling language SysML for systems engineering. We also present a case study of the proposed approach and discuss future directions.
开发物联网(IoT)应用系统具有一定的挑战性。例如,区分问题和解决方案领域在开发中是非平凡的,并且由于物联网系统的性质,解决方案空间存在广泛的变化,以满足给定的需求。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种集成GQM+策略方法和系统工程建模语言SysML的方法。我们还提出了一个案例研究,并讨论了未来的发展方向。
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引用次数: 2
A Drawing Software that Changes User's Realistic Experience by Sounds Generated by the Combination of Tools and Materials 一个绘图软件,通过工具和材料组合产生的声音改变用户的现实体验
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00201
Yulana Watanabe, T. Fujimoto
Today, many people have their own electronic devices, and use the internet. As a large part of the daily activities have now been digitized, many have no difficulty performing them by using the devices. Amid this digitization, a wide range of drawing software is evolving. From "drawing/painting" software that can be easily used by children and adults alike to those with specific features such as special software for product modeling and software with the texture of watercolor paints, different kinds of drawing software have been developed. Many creators and specialists use them which suit their purposes. While they all focus on providing functions and ease of use, few of the drawing software products represent realistic drawing experience. The sensation users have when working with analog tools creates emotional attachment to the tools. This leads to higher quality of the work and improved productivity. In addition, when drawing on paper with a pen or brush, unintended lines or points can be created. Though these cannot be easily corrected, they may add an intriguing touch to the work. With drawing software, this never happens, and making corrections is easy. In this research, we propose drawing software with realistic experience, which is one of the appeals of physical drawing as opposed to digitized drawing. In this paper, we focus on the realistic experience generated by sounds, and work on the sounds that vary by the combination of tools and materials.
今天,许多人都有自己的电子设备,并使用互联网。由于日常活动的很大一部分现在已经数字化,许多人在使用这些设备时没有任何困难。在这种数字化过程中,各种绘图软件也在不断发展。从儿童和成人都可以轻松使用的“绘图/绘画”软件到具有特定功能的产品建模专用软件和具有水彩颜料纹理的软件,各种绘图软件已经开发出来。许多创作者和专家使用它们来满足他们的目的。虽然它们都专注于提供功能和易用性,但很少有绘图软件产品能够代表真实的绘图体验。用户在使用模拟工具时的感觉会产生对工具的情感依恋。这将导致更高的工作质量和改进的生产力。此外,当用钢笔或刷子在纸上画画时,可能会产生意想不到的线条或点。虽然这些错误不容易纠正,但它们可能会给工作增添有趣的色彩。使用绘图软件,这种情况永远不会发生,并且很容易进行更正。在本研究中,我们提出了具有现实经验的绘图软件,这是物理绘图相对于数字化绘图的吸引力之一。在本文中,我们将专注于声音所产生的现实体验,并致力于通过工具和材料的组合而改变声音。
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引用次数: 1
HighNyammer BBS Scaffolds the Development of Each Learner's Collective Cognitive Responsibility HighNyammer论坛为学习者集体认知责任的发展提供了平台
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00045
Hideki Kondo, Sayaka Tohyama, Ayano Ohsaki, Masayuki Yamada
It is well known that contributions from each learner's "collective cognitive responsibility" are essential in collaborative knowledge creation. This study examined whether real-time feedback can enhance collective cognitive responsibility. To consider this question, we hypothesized that attaining higher values of betweenness centrality in subjects' relationships reflects an improvement in collective cognitive responsibility; therefore, we developed a bulletin board system (BBS) to calculate values of betweenness centrality using network-analysis methodology in real-time. The research target was a student-staff community working for "Classroom-M" that used the BBS, which we called "HighNyammer," for information-sharing among students and staff members; it revealed the real-time value of betweenness centrality for each participant, based on relationships between the authors of posted articles. The results of this HighNyammer trial and a survey on four student-staff members demonstrated the potential effectiveness of this function, especially for novice workers. The value of betweenness centrality indicated each individual's position within the community.
众所周知,每个学习者的“集体认知责任”在协作知识创造中是必不可少的。本研究考察了实时反馈是否能增强集体认知责任。为了考虑这个问题,我们假设在受试者的关系中获得更高的中间性中心性值反映了集体认知责任的改善;因此,我们开发了一个公告板系统(BBS),利用网络分析方法实时计算中间性中心性值。研究目标是一个为“Classroom-M”工作的学生-教职员社区,该社区使用我们称之为“HighNyammer”的BBS,在学生和教职员之间共享信息;它根据发表文章的作者之间的关系,揭示了每个参与者之间中心性的实时价值。HighNyammer试验的结果和对四名学生员工的调查显示了这一功能的潜在有效性,特别是对新手来说。中间性中心性的值表明了每个个体在群落中的地位。
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引用次数: 2
Generating Synthetic Samples to Improve Small Sample Learning with Mixed Numerical and Categorical Attributes 生成合成样本以改进混合数值和分类属性的小样本学习
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00121
Yao-San Lin, Wan-Ni Cheng, C. Chen, Der-Chiang Li, Hung-Yu Chen
The small data learning issue has existed for over one hundred years (since 1908) when the Student's t-distribution was first developed. Few statistical tools can evaluate a population appropriately if the sample size is too small; small samples can be remedied through virtual sample generation (VSG) methods, which are widely used in industry and machine learning. However, most VSG methods were developed for data having only numerical attributes, very few studies have dealt with nominal attributes and cause domain estimation limitations. Therefore, this paper proposes a method that generates virtual samples based on the discrete degrees of nominal attributes, and then estimates the general population domains by fuzzy membership functions. A backpropagation neural network model and a support vector regression model are used to test the efficiency of the proposed method, while the Wilcoxon-sign test is used to test the difference with raw data sets. The result shows that the proposed method can reduce the mean absolute error and enhance classification accuracy by generating virtual samples that have nominal attributes.
小数据学习问题已经存在了一百多年(从1908年开始),当时学生的t分布首次被提出。如果样本量太小,很少有统计工具可以适当地评估一个群体;小样本可以通过虚拟样本生成(VSG)方法来弥补,这种方法广泛应用于工业和机器学习。然而,大多数VSG方法都是针对仅具有数值属性的数据开发的,很少有研究涉及标称属性并导致域估计的局限性。因此,本文提出了一种基于名义属性离散度生成虚拟样本的方法,然后利用模糊隶属函数估计一般总体域。使用反向传播神经网络模型和支持向量回归模型来测试所提方法的有效性,并使用Wilcoxon-sign检验与原始数据集的差异。结果表明,该方法通过生成具有名义属性的虚拟样本,降低了平均绝对误差,提高了分类精度。
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引用次数: 0
Peculiarity Classification of Flat Finishing Skill Training by using Torus Type Self-Organizing Maps with Cluster Maps 基于聚类环面自组织映射的平面精加工技能训练特性分类
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00158
M. Teranishi, S. Matsumoto, Hidetoshi Takeno
The paper proposes an unsupervised classification method for peculiarities of flat finishing motion with an iron file, measured by a 3D stylus. The classified peculiarities are used to correct learner's finishing motions effectively for skill training. In the case of such skill training, the number of classes of peculiarity is unknown. A torus type Self-Organizing Maps(torus SOM) is effectively used to classify such unknown number of classes of peculiarity patterns. An automatic clustering method is applied to the torus SOM results based on cluster map value. Experimental results of the classification with measured data of an expert and sixteen learners show effectiveness of the proposed method. The effectiveness of the cluster map is also evaluated.
本文提出了一种用三维触笔测量铁锉平面精加工运动特性的无监督分类方法。利用分类特征有效地纠正学习者的整理动作,进行技能训练。在这种技能训练的情况下,特性类的数量是未知的。一种环面型自组织映射(torus SOM)被有效地用于对这类未知数量的特殊模式进行分类。基于聚类图值对环面SOM结果应用自动聚类方法。用一个专家和16个学习者的实测数据进行了分类实验,结果表明了该方法的有效性。本文还对聚类映射的有效性进行了评价。
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引用次数: 1
Searching Behavior Analysis of Online Shopping Based on Information Content of Query Words 基于查询词信息内容的网上购物搜索行为分析
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00020
Genkou Ou, Kei Wakabayashi, T. Satoh
With the spread of the internet as social infrastructure, more and more people are shopping online. Online sites that formerly dealt with such specific products as books and clothing have also expanded to mall-type shopping sites by incorporating various kinds of stores. As a result, searching for products has become more complicated and prolonged. In this paper, we propose a method that models product-searching behavior based on the transition of the search words input by users. Since a query is generally composed of one or more search words, their information content is calculated in advance from query logs. Thus, varying the information content of the user's query sequences can be classified as a model of user searching behaviors. From analysis results using actual data, we confirmed that our proposed method effectively models product-searching behavior.
随着互联网作为社会基础设施的普及,越来越多的人在网上购物。以前经营书籍、服装等特定商品的网站也合并了各种商店,扩大为大型购物中心。因此,寻找产品变得更加复杂和漫长。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于用户输入的搜索词转换来建模产品搜索行为的方法。由于查询通常由一个或多个搜索词组成,因此查询日志会预先计算出查询词的信息内容。因此,改变用户查询序列的信息内容可以归类为用户搜索行为的模型。从实际数据的分析结果中,我们证实了我们提出的方法有效地模拟了产品搜索行为。
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引用次数: 1
Detecting Spam Reviews for Improving House Sharing Recommendation 检测垃圾评论以改进房屋共享推荐
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2019.00028
Ya-Chu Chuang, Yung-Ming Li
With the rapid development of technology, the business model of the tourism industry has changed. More and more people need to rent the houses, and it is easier for customers to use and get information on the Internet. In the era of Web 2.0, consumers can leave rating scores and write reviews on the online social platforms to share their experience with others. Nonetheless, there may exist some spam reviews. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to detect user profiles and spam reviews so as to generate a rental house recommendation. With this new mechanism, consumers can receive an appropriate recommendation from their own basic information, preference, and their close friends or family who are with powerful influence on them. Also, with the support of the proposed mechanism, less fake or useless reviews influence them.
随着科技的飞速发展,旅游业的商业模式发生了变化。越来越多的人需要租房,而且客户在互联网上更容易使用和获取信息。在Web 2.0时代,消费者可以在在线社交平台上留下评分和评论,与他人分享他们的体验。尽管如此,还是可能存在一些垃圾评论。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的方法来检测用户配置文件和垃圾评论,从而生成租房推荐。通过这种新机制,消费者可以从自己的基本信息、偏好以及对自己有强大影响力的亲密朋友或家人中获得适当的推荐。此外,在拟议机制的支持下,影响他们的虚假或无用评论减少了。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 8th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)
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