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Pre-Processed Tweets for Secure Capital Market Analysis Using Cloud 使用云进行安全资本市场分析的预处理推文
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJSKD.2021010101
Sangeeta Gupta, Dr Rajanikanth Aluvalu
Huge crowds heading towards smart investment options need a secure and trustworthy environment to earn good profits. Twitter, a social networking platform, is a major source generating huge information on share market consortium. People get excited when they come across the tweets that specify the shares yielding huge profits within a short time. Due to this, they end up tweeting about their credentials and amount they are willing to invest. It paves a path for the intruders to access confidential data and leave the common man in danger by gaining access and misusing the information. Towards this end, the goal of this work is to address the challenge of providing better inputs to the customers interested to invest in the share market in a secure way to earn better returns on investment. In this work, as a first module, pre-processing techniques are used to remove the unwanted characters from tweets. In the second part, to enhance the security, encryption module is developed, and the data is then stored in Cassandra. It is observed from results that the time taken to encrypt 100,000 tweets after pre-processing is 500 msec, and the time taken to decrypt the same set of 100,000 tweets is 50 msec, respectively. This shows the effectiveness of the proposed work in terms of attaining better and fast outcomes for a huge set of tweets after filling the voids by pre-processing techniques.
大批寻求明智投资选择的人需要一个安全可靠的环境来赚取良好的利润。Twitter是一个社交网络平台,是产生大量股票市场联合体信息的主要来源。当人们在推特上看到短时间内获得巨额利润的股票时,他们会感到兴奋。因此,他们最终会在推特上发布自己的资历和愿意投资的金额。它为入侵者访问机密数据铺平了道路,并通过获得访问权限和滥用信息使普通人处于危险之中。为此,这项工作的目标是解决为有兴趣以安全的方式投资股票市场的客户提供更好的投入以获得更好的投资回报的挑战。在这项工作中,作为第一个模块,使用预处理技术从推文中去除不需要的字符。第二部分,为了提高安全性,开发了加密模块,并将数据存储在Cassandra中。从结果中可以看出,预处理后对100,000条tweet进行加密所需的时间为500 msec,解密同一组100,000条tweet所需的时间分别为50 msec。这表明,在通过预处理技术填补空白后,所提出的工作在为大量tweet获得更好和更快的结果方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 4
Hedonic and Utilitarian Propositions of Mobile Data Services in Sri Lanka: Development of a Consumer Technology Adoption Model 斯里兰卡移动数据服务的享乐主义和功利主义主张:消费者技术采用模型的发展
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijskd.2020100104
K. Gunawardana
This research article investigates the adoption of mobile data services with utilitarian and hedonic value propositions in Sri Lanka. This study attempts to develop a conceptually model and related hypotheses and its behavior within the Sri Lankan user context. The findings related to the perceived usefulness has reported that a strong relationship between the attitudes and adoption intension even in the context of products with predominantly hedonic values propositions. Further, it was noted that the utilitarian motives of usefulness, ease of use, and comparative advantage were more strongly present than hedonic motives even in mobile ringtone users. The utilitarian motives had strong correlations with the attitude towards attitudes and adoption intension.
这篇研究文章调查了斯里兰卡采用功利主义和享乐主义价值主张的移动数据服务。本研究试图建立一个概念模型和相关假设及其在斯里兰卡用户背景下的行为。与感知有用性相关的研究结果表明,即使在具有主要享乐价值主张的产品的背景下,态度和采用强度之间也存在很强的关系。此外,值得注意的是,实用性、易用性和比较优势等功利主义动机甚至在手机铃声用户中也比享乐主义动机更为强烈。功利动机与态度态度、收养意向有较强的相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Carers' Views and Experiences of Being Involved in Research and Development Work 探讨护工参与研究发展工作的意见及经验
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijskd.2020100103
R. Yusuf
This article aims to move knowledge beyond the first response, by outlining a framework for interpreting and evaluating the experiences of carers regarding their involvement in R&D work. The study adopted a descriptive and explorative qualitative design. The inclusion criterion to enroll in the study was being a career and having participated in an FGI in the ICS consultation phase. The sample of twelve participants ranged in age from 35 to 77 years (mean value 60 years). Data collection consisted of individual interviews, via the “Zoom” videoconference system, telephone or face-to-face, depending on the preferences of the participants. Face-to-face interviews were conducted at the university or a cafe. The result is participants emphasized the significance of lived experience and practical knowledge. There is a limited amount of systematic research carried out that also actively takes into account possible negative experiences, barriers, and issues.
本文旨在通过概述一个框架来解释和评估护理人员参与研发工作的经验,使知识超越第一反应。本研究采用描述性和探索性质的设计。入选研究的标准是在ICS咨询阶段参加过FGI。12名参与者的年龄从35岁到77岁不等(平均60岁)。数据收集包括个人访谈,通过“Zoom”视频会议系统,电话或面对面,取决于参与者的喜好。面对面的采访是在大学或咖啡馆进行的。结果是参与者强调了生活经验和实践知识的重要性。在积极考虑可能的负面经历、障碍和问题的情况下,进行的系统研究数量有限。
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引用次数: 5
Success Factors of the Implementation of Crowdfunding for Start-Ups 创业企业实施众筹的成功因素
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijskd.2020100106
K. Gunawardana
There are number of challenges which are faced in implementing crowdfunding in Sri Lanka. Crowdfunding platforms in Sri Lanka are being used to gather funds, mainly for charities and to find seed money for startups. This study focuses on finding success factors affecting the implementation of the crowdfunding projects which are hosted to gather capital for startups. The study contains a proposed conceptual framework developed by reading recent literature with the facts contributing to the success of startups through crowdfunding and analyzing information gathered from experts in Sri Lanka. Variables namely web presence, investors, crowdfunding team, goal and rewards were analyzed together with the success of funding startups via crowdfunding Finally, all the variables except web presence indicated significant towards the success of funding startups via crowdfunding.
在斯里兰卡实施众筹面临着许多挑战。斯里兰卡的众筹平台被用来筹集资金,主要用于慈善事业和为初创企业寻找种子资金。本研究的重点是寻找影响众筹项目实施的成功因素,这些项目是为创业公司筹集资金而举办的。该研究包含一个拟议的概念框架,通过阅读最近的文献,通过众筹和分析斯里兰卡专家收集的信息,有助于创业公司成功。分析了网络存在度、投资人、众筹团队、目标、奖励等变量对创业公司众筹成功的影响。最后,除网络存在度外,其他变量对创业公司众筹成功都有显著影响。
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引用次数: 1
Learning Link in Organizational Tacit Knowledge Creation and Dissemination 组织隐性知识创造与传播中的学习环节
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijskd.2020100105
N. Baporikar
Knowledge that is not well managed and shared disintegrates easily, especially, tacit knowledge that resides in the mind and is accumulated over time. In the realm of knowledge management processes, knowledge sharing is vital yet probably the most difficult one. Knowledge sharing refers to the transference of knowledge among individuals, groups, teams, departments, and organizations. It is also the building block for the success of the organization as it provides a competitive edge. However, many factors that affect knowledge-sharing behaviors include personal characteristics, characteristics of groups, organizations, trust, culture, etc. Different researchers have identified and explained various antecedents to knowledge-sharing behavior. However, the purpose of this conceptual article is to uncover the issues in knowledge sharing and transfer, particularly investigate the learning link in organizational tacit knowledge creation and dissemination.
没有很好管理和共享的知识很容易瓦解,尤其是那些存在于头脑中并随着时间积累的隐性知识。在知识管理过程领域,知识共享是至关重要的,但也可能是最困难的。知识共享是指知识在个人、群体、团队、部门和组织之间的传递。它也是组织成功的基石,因为它提供了竞争优势。然而,影响知识共享行为的因素很多,包括个人特征、群体特征、组织特征、信任、文化等。不同的研究者已经发现并解释了知识共享行为的各种前因。然而,这篇概念性文章的目的是揭示知识共享和转移中的问题,特别是研究组织隐性知识创造和传播中的学习环节。
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引用次数: 6
About Technology-Based "Sociology" Software for Knowledge Development: From Questionnaire Creation to Data Processing 基于技术的知识开发“社会学”软件:从问卷制作到数据处理
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijskd.2020100102
V. Mkrttchian, L. Rozhkova, V. Belashov, S. Vlazneva, O. Salnikova
To analyze data sets, sociologists use various methods of mathematical and statistical data processing, which allows comprehensive analysis of the collected social information. A specialized software application is used in sociology. However, there are not many tools for carrying out a sociological research through all its stages. Sociologists often use different software or several software products. However, these programs are quite complex, and therefore their application is possible with special knowledge after a thorough study of the software product or with the involvement of the relevant specialists. Analysis of the possibilities of various programs for creating and processing sociological data shows that their choice is made by researchers on the basis of the ease of learning the program, the convenience of data management, the speed of computation, and graphic capabilities. In 2014, Belashov developed the Russian program for the input and processing of sociological research data “Sociology,” which allows for complete automation of the process of creating sociological data.
为了分析数据集,社会学家使用各种数学和统计数据处理方法,从而可以对收集到的社会信息进行综合分析。在社会学中使用了专门的软件应用程序。然而,没有很多工具来进行社会学研究的所有阶段。社会学家经常使用不同的软件或几个软件产品。然而,这些程序是相当复杂的,因此,在对软件产品进行深入研究或相关专家的参与后,它们的应用是可能的,需要专门的知识。对创建和处理社会学数据的各种程序的可能性的分析表明,他们的选择是由研究人员根据程序的易学性、数据管理的便利性、计算速度和图形能力做出的。2014年,Belashov开发了俄罗斯社会学研究数据输入和处理程序“社会学”,该程序允许创建社会学数据的过程完全自动化。
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引用次数: 2
The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology: A New Approach in Technology Acceptance 技术接受与使用的统一理论:技术接受的新途径
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijskd.2020070105
Alaa M. Momani
Recently, the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology has taken place as one of the most developed and intensive models to test technology adoption and acceptance. This research article reviews this model by presenting a description of its development and structure. Additionally, this article compares it with other former theories and models in this field. It studies the evolution stages of these theories and classifies them depending on their development method and the scientific field which they were developed in. Moreover, the model's determinants were classified depending on their influence on technology adoption. This model has been reported as robust and trusted for application on different technologies and viable after doing any modification operation over it. It also has the minimum amount of complexity according to its limited number of constructs and moderating variables that make it more applicable and understandable to study the acceptance behavior to any new technology.
近年来,技术接受与使用统一理论已成为检验技术采用与接受的最发达、最集中的模型之一。本文通过对该模型的发展和结构的描述,对该模型进行了回顾。此外,本文还对该领域已有的理论和模型进行了比较。对这些理论的发展阶段进行了研究,并根据它们的发展方法和所处的科学领域对它们进行了分类。此外,模型的决定因素根据其对技术采用的影响进行了分类。据报道,该模型对于不同技术的应用具有鲁棒性和可靠性,并且在对其进行任何修改操作后都是可行的。根据其有限数量的构造和调节变量,它也具有最小的复杂性,使其更适用和可理解地研究对任何新技术的接受行为。
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引用次数: 39
Narcissism as a Determinant of Job Satisfaction Among University Teaching Staff in India 自恋是印度大学教师工作满意度的决定因素
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijskd.2020070104
P. Chand, R. Dhiman, A. Mittal, Deepika Jhamb
This study is an attempt to understand the relationship between narcissism and job satisfaction in the context of teachers in a university set-up. Previous research has considered narcissism as a personality disorder and considers it unhealthy for organizations and individuals. In order to understand the construct of narcissism, and how it impacts on job satisfaction, 560 university teachers out of which187 females and 373 males were chosen from public and private higher educational institutions of India. The data was collected by administering a standardized questionnaire and the results were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The findings of the study suggest that extreme narcissism and healthy narcissism lead to a significant increase in job satisfaction.
本研究旨在了解大学教师的自恋与工作满意度之间的关系。之前的研究认为自恋是一种人格障碍,对组织和个人都不健康。为了了解自恋的结构,以及它对工作满意度的影响,我们从印度的公立和私立高等教育机构中选择了560名大学教师,其中187名女性和373名男性。通过标准化问卷收集数据,并使用结构方程模型对结果进行分析。研究结果表明,极端自恋和健康自恋都会显著提高工作满意度。
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引用次数: 3
A Grounded Theory on Conflict Management in Long-Distance Relationships: A Sociotechnical Perspective 异地关系中冲突管理的基础理论:社会技术视角
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijskd.2020070103
Gremil Alessandro Alcazar Naz
The literature on interpersonal conflict management is already extensive and theories have been forwarded since the 1960s. However, these theories were created with proximal couples in mind. They do not address the situation of partners in long-distance relationships (LDRs). Thus, a grounded theory study was done among 10 Filipinos in LDRs. They were individually interviewed for about an hour per session and the interviews were transcribed. The transcriptions were then subjected to open coding, which yielded 18 open codes. During the selective coding, these were pared down to five categories. Their relationships were identified during the theoretical coding, which resulted in a grounded theory on conflict management in LDRs. This theory posits that the reason for the LDR; long-term relationship plans; communication practices; and the values, behaviors, and other attributes of the couple all shape long-distance conflicts. The computer-mediated communication technologies used by the long-distance couples were factors in relational maintenance.
关于人际冲突管理的文献已经非常广泛,从20世纪60年代开始就有了相关的理论。然而,这些理论是在考虑近端伴侣的情况下建立的。他们没有解决异地恋(ldr)中的伴侣的情况。因此,本研究以10位菲律宾人为研究对象,进行了有根据的理论研究。他们每个疗程接受约一小时的单独访谈,访谈内容被记录下来。然后对转录进行开放编码,得到18个开放编码。在选择性编码期间,这些被削减到五个类别。在理论编码过程中确定了它们之间的关系,从而形成了一个关于ldr冲突管理的接地理论。这一理论假定LDR的原因;长期关系计划;沟通的实践;这对夫妻的价值观、行为和其他属性都会影响异地冲突。异地夫妻使用的计算机媒介通信技术是影响关系维持的因素。
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引用次数: 2
Acceptability Evaluation of a Developed Thermal Infrared Device for Fire Risk Management: Using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model 一种用于火灾风险管理的热红外装置的可接受性评价:基于可接受与技术使用统一理论(UTAUT)模型
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijskd.2020070101
Celbert M. Himang, Harrold U. Beltran, L. Ocampo, Jose Maria S. Garcia, Rosein A. Ancheta, M. Himang, Egberto F. Selerio, Ella Luzano
A novel thermal infrared device was developed to measure wire temperature in application to fire risk management. Findings show that the device is as effective as the conventional thermocouple thermometer. The technology adoption of the device was also assessed using the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) model. From the assessment, it was found out that user age has a negative effect on the UTAUT constructs on performance expectancy (PE), the effort expectancy (EE), and facilitating condition (FC). Moreover, the user gender was found to have an adverse effect on PE. Furthermore, the construct which has the highest positive effect on the user behavioral intention (BI) is social influence (SI) with a value of 0.552. All the factors have values greater than or equal to 0.7 thresholds for Cronbach's alpha, 0.5 for composite reliability, and 0.5 for average variances.
研制了一种新型的热红外测温装置,用于火灾风险管理。结果表明,该装置与传统的热电偶温度计一样有效。采用技术接受和使用统一理论(UTAUT)模型对设备的技术采用进行了评估。从评估中发现,用户年龄对UTAUT构念的绩效期望(PE)、努力期望(EE)和促进条件(FC)有负向影响。此外,发现用户性别对PE有不利影响。此外,对用户行为意向(BI)正向影响最大的构念是社会影响(SI),其值为0.552。所有因子的阈值均大于或等于Cronbach's alpha值0.7,复合信度值0.5,平均方差值0.5。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Int. J. Sociotechnology Knowl. Dev.
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