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Performance Analysis of the Active SAS Autofocus Processing for UUV Trajectory Disturbances Compensation 主动SAS自动对焦处理对UUV轨迹干扰补偿的性能分析
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.215
Boo-il Kim
An active synthetic aperture sonar mounted on small UUV is generated various trajectory disturbances in the traveling path by the influence of external underwater environments. That is the phase mismatch occurs in the synthetic aperture processing of the signals reflected from seabed objects and fetches the detection performance decreases. In this paper, we compensated deteriorated images by the active SAS autofocus processing using DPC and analyzed the effects of detection performance when the periodic trajectory disturbances occur in the side direction at a constant velocity and straight movement of UUV. Through simulations, the deteriorated images according to the periodic disturbance magnitudes and period variations in the platform were compensated using difference phases processing of the overlapping displaced phase centers on the adjacent transmitted ping signals, and we conformed the improved performance characteristics of azimuth resolution and detection images at 3dB reference point.
主动合成孔径声呐安装在小型无人潜航器上,受到外部水下环境的影响,在行进路径上产生各种轨迹干扰。即在对海底目标反射信号进行合成孔径处理时,会出现相位失配,使探测性能下降。本文利用DPC对劣化图像进行主动SAS自动对焦处理,并分析了UUV在等速直线运动时,在侧面发生周期性轨迹干扰时对检测性能的影响。通过仿真,利用相邻发射ping信号上重叠位移相位中心的差相位处理,补偿了平台周期性扰动幅度和周期变化导致的图像劣化,在3dB参考点处符合方位分辨率和检测图像的改进性能特征。
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引用次数: 0
Danger Situations Alert System based U-Healthcare 基于U-Healthcare的危险情况警报系统
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.193
Byungdon Park, Donggyun Yu, Hoe-Kyung Jung
Recently, as interest in health increases, various wearable devices such as smart watch and smart band which can measure user's biometric information are being studied. Conventional wearable devices service the measured biometric information in a form that provides simple monitoring, disease prevention, and exercise amount. However, the user is Lack to deal with the dangerous situation. In this paper, we propose a hazard notification system to address these problems. The biometric information measured by the acceleration sensor and the heart rate sensor is transmitted to the application through the Arduino in real time. It identifies the risk situation through sensor priority measurement and risk situation identification algorithm. If a dangerous situation occurs, a notification message is sent to the guardian indicating the current location of the user. Therefore, it can be expected that if a dangerous situation occurs to a user who needs protection, he can respond promptly.
近年来,随着人们对健康的兴趣日益浓厚,各种可穿戴设备如智能手表、智能手环等正在研究中,这些设备可以测量用户的生物特征信息。传统的可穿戴设备以提供简单监测、疾病预防和运动量的形式提供测量的生物特征信息。然而,用户缺乏处理危险情况的能力。在本文中,我们提出了一个危险通报系统来解决这些问题。加速度传感器和心率传感器测量的生物特征信息通过Arduino实时传输到应用程序中。通过传感器优先级度量和风险态势识别算法识别风险态势。当发生危险情况时,系统会向监护人发送通知信息,告知用户的当前位置。因此,可以预期,当需要保护的用户发生危险情况时,他可以及时做出反应。
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引用次数: 0
A monopulse radar uncertainty study classified on target property 基于目标特性分类的单脉冲雷达不确定度研究
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/JKIICE.2017.21.1.229
Yong-Sik Jang, Chungho Ryu, Whan-woo Kim
In general, an error budget of monopulse radar is proposed by manufacturer who assuming that all of external enviromental error resources such as multipath, glint, dynamic lag variation are removed. So until now, a measurement uncertainty of monopulse radar can be discussed including external enviromental error resources. In this paper, it is described that which kinds of error resource can effect on monopulse radar measurement uncertainty for different target property. To prove it experimentally, at first a simulation result is described assuming that all of external enviromental error resources are removed. It only includes receiver thermal noise. And then, monopulse radar measurement uncertainty estimation results tracking on calibration target which is fixed on specific position, calibration sphere which is moving slowly, weapon systems firing test which is moving fast are described quantitativly. All of these targets have different dynamic property.
一般情况下,制造商提出的单脉冲雷达误差预算是在排除多径、闪烁、动态滞后变化等外部环境误差资源的前提下提出的。因此,到目前为止,单脉冲雷达的测量不确定度可以考虑外部环境误差资源。本文论述了针对不同目标特性,何种误差源会影响单脉冲雷达测量不确定度。为了从实验上证明这一点,首先描述了在排除所有外部环境误差资源的情况下的仿真结果。它只包括接收机热噪声。然后定量描述了单脉冲雷达测量不确定度估计的结果,包括标定目标固定在特定位置的跟踪结果、标定球运动缓慢的跟踪结果、武器系统射击试验运动快速的跟踪结果。这些目标具有不同的动态特性。
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引用次数: 1
An Implementation of Gateway System for Light-weight Ethernet Interface of Engine-part's Equipments of Small Vessels 小型船舶发动机部件设备轻量化以太网接口网关系统的实现
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/JKIICE.2017.21.1.115
Hun-Gyu Hwang, Bae-Sung Kim, Hyun-Woo Kim, Il-Sik Shin, Jang-Se Lee
Recently, the on-board equipments of vessels are getting diversifications with high technologies. With changing the trends, the shipboard network is turning to the light-weight ethernet architecture for integrated data management. For that necessity, this paper covers a development of the gateway system which gathers and processes the measured analog or NMEA data from loaded equipments to convert the messages based on IEC 61162-450 (standard for light-weight ethernet network of ships) in engine parts of small vessel. To do this, we analyzed the requirements for standardization of ship`s equipments and related studies. To solve the problems of existing equipments, we defined the additional data formats (sentence formatter), developed the gateway system, and verified the utility of the developed system. Consequently, we established an interfacing framework for management and application of the generated data based on the ethernet in vessel.
近年来,船舶上的设备越来越多样化,技术含量也越来越高。随着趋势的变化,船舶网络正在转向轻量级以太网架构进行集成数据管理。为此,本文介绍了一种基于IEC 61162-450(船舶轻型以太网标准)的小型船舶发动机部件网关系统的开发,该系统对装载设备的实测模拟或NMEA数据进行采集和处理,并进行信息转换。为此,分析了船舶设备标准化的要求及相关研究。为了解决现有设备存在的问题,我们定义了附加的数据格式(句子格式化器),开发了网关系统,并验证了系统的实用性。因此,我们建立了一个基于船舶以太网的数据管理和应用的接口框架。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Sluice Valve management systems using GPS and AR 利用GPS和AR实现闸阀管理系统
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.151
Hwa-seon Kim, Chang-Young Kim, Imgeun Lee
In case of massive water leakage, it’s crucial for field manager to quickly positioning the problematic valve and related ones. However, it’s not easy for the system to find the corresponding valve and even if it’s found, it can not respond quickly because it can’t know the relevant information immediately. In this paper, we implement the system for identifying sluice valve positions using GPS and AR techniques. The proposed system is composed of hand held android device, remote database server and data acquisition device for DB creation. We utilize the android device’s sensors including GPS, gyro, accelerometer, magnetic sensor. The system identifies the valve with matching between the position data from the remote database server, and current GPS locations of device. We use AR techniques to overlay the graphics pattern of valve positions and some additional informations on captured real scene. With this system, it will be fast and accurate for maintenance of sluice valve of municipal water system.
在大量漏水的情况下,现场管理人员快速定位出问题阀门及相关阀门是至关重要的。然而,系统要找到相应的阀门并不容易,即使找到了,也不能快速响应,因为它不能立即知道相关信息。本文利用GPS和AR技术实现了水闸位置识别系统。该系统由手持android设备、远程数据库服务器和用于创建数据库的数据采集设备组成。我们利用安卓设备的传感器,包括GPS,陀螺仪,加速度计,磁传感器。系统通过远程数据库服务器的位置数据与设备当前GPS位置的匹配来识别阀门。我们使用AR技术来覆盖阀门位置的图形模式和捕获的真实场景的一些附加信息。该系统可快速、准确地对市政供水系统的闸阀进行检修。
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引用次数: 0
Network Hacking and Implementation Techniques using Faked ARP Reply Unicast Spoofing according to various Server Types 基于不同服务器类型的虚假ARP应答单播欺骗的网络攻击与实现技术
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.61
Jaewon Choi
ARP Spoofing is a basic and core hacking technology for almost all sniffing. It makes change the flow of packets by faking the 2nd layer MAC address. In this paper we suggested an efficient hacking technology for sniffing remote servers in the switched network environment. The suggested 'Faked ARP Reply Unicast Spoofing' makes the bidirectional packets sniffing possible between the client and server, and it makes simplify the procedures for ARP sniffing and hacking program. In this paper we researched the network hacking and implementation technologies based on the suggested ARP spoofing. And we researched various types of servers hacking such as Root ID and PW of Telnet/FTP server, Root ID and PW of MySQL DB server, ID and PW of Web Portal Server, and account information and transaction history of Web Banking Server. And also we researched the implementation techniques of core hacking programs for the ARP Spoofing. 키워드 : ARP 스푸핑, ARP 스니핑, ARP 스푸핑 공격, ARP 스푸핑 해킹, 네트워크보안 Key word : ARP Spoofing, ARP Sniffing, ARP Spoofing Attack, ARP Spoofing Hacking, Network Security Received 27 September 2016, Revised 29 September 2016, Accepted 13 October 2016 * Corresponding Author Jae-Won Choi(E-mail:choejw@ks.ac.kr, Tel:+82-51-663-4786) Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kyungsung University, Busan 48434, Korea Open Access http://doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.61 print ISSN: 2234-4772 online ISSN: 2288-4165 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License(http://creativecommons.org/li-censes/ by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Copyright C The Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering. Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering 한국정보통신학회논문지(J. Korea Inst. Inf. Commun. Eng.) Vol. 21, No. 1 : 61~71 Jan. 2017
ARP欺骗几乎是所有嗅探攻击的基础和核心技术。它通过伪造第二层MAC地址来改变数据包的流。本文提出了一种有效的嗅探交换网络环境中远程服务器的黑客技术。提出的“伪ARP应答单播欺骗”使客户端和服务器之间的双向报文嗅探成为可能,简化了ARP嗅探和黑客程序的程序。本文研究了基于建议的ARP欺骗的网络攻击和实现技术。研究了Telnet/FTP服务器的Root ID和PW、MySQL DB服务器的Root ID和PW、Web Portal服务器的ID和PW、Web Banking服务器的账户信息和交易历史等各种类型的服务器黑客攻击。研究了ARP欺骗的核心黑客程序的实现技术。키워드:ARP스푸핑,ARP스니핑,ARP스푸핑공격,ARP스푸핑해킹,네트워크보안关键字:ARP欺骗,ARP嗅探,ARP欺骗攻击,ARP欺骗攻击,网络安全收到2016年9月27日,修订2016年9月29日,接受了2016年10月13日*通讯作者Jae-Won崔(电子邮件:choejw@ks.ac.kr, Tel: + 82-51-663-4786)计算机科学与工程系,Kyungsung大学,48434年釜山韩国开放访问http://doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.61打印ISSN: 2234 - 4772在线ISSN:2288-4165这是一篇在知识共享署名非商业许可(http://creativecommons.org/li-censes/ by-nc/3.0/)的条款下发布的开放获取文章,该许可允许在任何媒介上不受限制的非商业使用、分发和复制,前提是正确引用原始作品。版权所有C韩国信息通信工程研究院。韩国信息通信工程学院学报[J]。韩国国际研究所。Eng)。Vol. 21, No. 1: 61~71 Jan. 2017
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引用次数: 0
Bidirectional BLE enabled Audible Pedestrian Signal for Visual Impaired Pedestrian 为视障行人提供双向BLE可听行人信号
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.99
Juwan Kim, Jungsook Kim, Dong-Gil Na, Hyoung-Sun Kim
Audible Pedestrian Signal(APS) is an additional equipment to provide information about pedestrian signals in non-visual formats such as audible tones and verbal messages. It can provide information to pedestrians about the location and directions of a crosswalk, and the traffic signal status. In general, a pedestrian who is visually impaired uses a 358.5MHz wireless remote controller to activate the APS and crosses at the crosswalk with the help of the APS. The existing APS can only receive an activation message from the remote controller. Therefore, the APS has an issue, especially at intersections, that all APSs within the communication range of the remote controller are activated simultaneously. It makes to confuse the visual impaired pedestrians. In this paper, we propose a BLE-enabled APS that can enable two-way communication via Bluetooth with a smartphone. The proposed system solves the problem and provides them with additional information, so that visually impaired pedestrians can cross at the crosswalk more conveniently.
行人声音信号(APS)是一种额外的设备,以非视觉格式提供行人信号信息,如声音和口头信息。它可以向行人提供有关人行横道的位置和方向以及交通信号状态的信息。一般来说,视障人士使用358.5兆赫的无线遥控器来启动自动驾驶系统,并在自动驾驶系统的帮助下穿过人行横道。现有的APS只能接收来自远程控制器的激活消息。因此,APS存在一个问题,特别是在交叉路口,即远程控制器通信范围内的所有APS同时被激活。这会使视障行人感到困惑。在本文中,我们提出了一个启用ble的APS,它可以通过蓝牙与智能手机进行双向通信。该系统解决了这个问题,并为视障行人提供了额外的信息,使视障行人在人行横道上更加方便。
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引用次数: 3
A Sensor nodes’ Residual Energy based Wake-up Control Mechanism in Wireless Sensor Networks 基于传感器节点剩余能量的无线传感器网络唤醒控制机制
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.187
Jeon Jun Heon, Seong-cheol Kim
In dense deployments of sensor nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks, the MAC protocol has challenges to solve problems such as reducing delivery delay and reducing energy consumption. To solve these problems lots of protocols are suggested. This paper proposed a sensor nodes’ residual energy based wake-up control mechanism, in which each node decides whether it wakes up or stays in sleep mode to save energy consumption by reducing unnecessary idle listening. The main idea of the wake-up control mechanism is to save node’s energy consumption. The proposed wake-up control mechanism is based on the RI-MAC protocol, which is one of the receiver-initiated MAC protocols. A receiver node in the proposed mechanism periodically wakes up and broadcasts a beacon signal based on the energy status of the node. A receiver node also adjusts wake-up period based on the traffics. Results have shown that the proposed MAC protocol outperformed RI-MAC protocol in the terms of energy consumption. 키워드 : 듀티 사이클, 에너지, MAC 프로토콜, 무선 센서 네트워크 Key word : Duty cycle, Energy, MAC protocol, Wireless Sensor Networks Received 18 August 2016, Revised 22 August 2016, Accepted 09 September 2016 * Corresponding Author Seong-Cheol Kim(E-mail:sckim@smu.ac.kr, Tel:+82-2-2287-5315) Department of Computer Science, Sangmyung University, Seoul 03016, Korea Open Access http://doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.187 print ISSN: 2234-4772 online ISSN: 2288-4165 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License(http://creativecommons.org/li-censes/ by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Copyright C The Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering. Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering 한국정보통신학회논문지(J. Korea Inst. Inf. Commun. Eng.) Vol. 21, No. 1 : 187~192 Jan. 2017
在无线传感器网络中传感器节点密集部署的情况下,MAC协议面临着降低传输延迟和降低能耗等问题的挑战。为了解决这些问题,提出了许多协议。本文提出了一种基于传感器节点剩余能量的唤醒控制机制,由各节点自主决定唤醒还是休眠,通过减少不必要的空闲侦听来节省能量消耗。唤醒控制机制的主要思想是节省节点的能量消耗。提出的唤醒控制机制基于RI-MAC协议,该协议是接收方发起的MAC协议之一。在该机制中,接收节点根据节点的能量状态周期性地唤醒并广播信标信号。接收节点也会根据业务流量调整唤醒时间。结果表明,所提出的MAC协议在能耗方面优于RI-MAC协议。키워드:듀티사이클,에너지,MAC프로토콜,무선센서네트워크关键词:责任周期,能源,MAC协议,无线传感器网络得到了2016年8月18日,修订后的2016年8月22日,接受了2016年9月09 *通讯作者Seong-Cheol金(电子邮件:sckim@smu.ac.kr, Tel: + 82-2-2287-5315)计算机科学系,祥明大学,03016年首尔,韩国开放访问http://doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2017.21.1.187打印ISSN: 2234 - 4772在线ISSN:2288-4165这是一篇在知识共享署名非商业许可(http://creativecommons.org/li-censes/ by-nc/3.0/)的条款下发布的开放获取文章,该许可允许在任何媒介上不受限制的非商业使用、分发和复制,前提是正确引用原始作品。版权所有C韩国信息通信工程研究院。韩国信息通信工程学院学报[J]。韩国国际研究所。Eng)。Vol. 21 No. 1: 187~192 Jan. 2017
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引用次数: 0
User satisfaction analysis for layer-specific differences using the IoT services 使用物联网服务的特定层差异的用户满意度分析
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/JKIICE.2017.21.1.90
Chong-Won Park, Chang-Hui Kwon
Since 2010, SNS was holding the explosive spread of smartphones has created a place of public advertising platform, and it entered the Internet of Things (IoT) is born gradually countdown of the era came to us already. In utilizing a variety of location-based services IoT services (beacon, O2O) The focus of this paper to analyze the differences in satisfaction with the oil layer by experienced users of what is being used. We consider the type and overall utilization of the concepts typical IoT service in the current service is made to expand the contents of the paper. Hypothesis was reconstructed ease, attractiveness, a survey reliability, value four kinds of models, called Honeycomb UX, User Experience Honeycomp Peter Mobil. Company that provides the service IoT in this study are expected to be used as basic data to help provide a more accurate personalized service according to the user's satisfaction difference.
自2010年以来,SNS被智能手机的爆发式传播创造了一个公共广告平台的场所,而它所进入的物联网(IoT)诞生的倒计时时代已经向我们走来。在利用各种基于位置的物联网服务(信标、O2O)中,本文重点分析了经验丰富的用户对油层的满意度差异。我们考虑了当前服务中典型物联网服务概念的类型和整体利用,以扩展本文的内容。假设重构了易用性、吸引力、调查可靠性、价值四种模型,称为蜂窝UX、蜂窝用户体验。本研究中提供物联网服务的公司有望作为基础数据,根据用户满意度差异提供更精准的个性化服务。
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引用次数: 2
A Traffic Aware Demand-Wakeup MAC(TADW-MAC) Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks 基于流量感知的无线传感器网络需求唤醒MAC(TADW-MAC)协议
Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.6109/JKIICE.2017.21.1.180
H. Kim, Seong-cheol Kim
In this paper we propose a traffic aware Demand Wakeup MAC(TADW-MAC) protocol, in which low data delay and high throughput can be achieved, for wireless sensor networks. With the TADW-MAC protocol, the problem of the DW-MAC protocol, which schedules only one packet to deliver during the Sleep period in a multi-hop transmission is resolved. DW-MAC is not adequate for the applications such as object tracking and fire detection, in which busty data should be transmitted in a limited time when an event occurs [6-8]. When an event occurs, duty cycle can be adjusted in the TADW-MAC protocol to get less energy consumption and low latency. The duty cycle mechanism has been widely used to save energy consumption of sensor node due to idle listening in wireless sensor networks. But additional delay in packet transmission may be increased in the mechanism. Our simulation results show that TADW-MAC outperforms RMAC and DW-MAC in terms of energy efficiency while achieving low latency.
本文针对无线传感器网络提出了一种流量感知的需求唤醒MAC(TADW-MAC)协议,该协议可以实现低数据延迟和高吞吐量。通过使用TADW-MAC协议,解决了DW-MAC协议在多跳传输中,在睡眠期间只安排一个数据包发送的问题。DW-MAC不适用于目标跟踪和火灾探测等应用,这些应用需要在事件发生时在有限的时间内传输繁忙的数据[6-8]。当事件发生时,可以在TADW-MAC协议中调整占空比,以获得更低的能耗和低延迟。在无线传感器网络中,利用占空比机制来节省传感器节点因空闲侦听而产生的能量消耗已经得到了广泛的应用。但是在这种机制中,分组传输的额外延迟可能会增加。仿真结果表明,在实现低延迟的同时,TADW-MAC在能效方面优于RMAC和DW-MAC。
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引用次数: 0
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The Journal of the Korean Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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