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Visualizing Cognitive Load Dynamics: A Theory on Interplay of Cognitive Factors in Second Language Acquisition 视觉认知负荷动态:二语习得中认知因素的相互作用理论
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.30954/2322-0465.1.2023.7
Gross, T.,
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引用次数: 0
Traditional Medicine of Japan - Overview of Judo Therapy 日本传统医学——柔道疗法概述
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.30954/2322-0465.1.2023.4
Katsuhiro Nakagawa
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引用次数: 0
Identifying the Frameworks and Design Standards of the Sports City Model based on the Grounded Theory 基于扎根理论的体育城市模式框架与设计标准识别
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.30954/2322-0465.1.2023.3
Ali , Sajedi
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引用次数: 0
Socio-Economic Values and Ecological Importance of Balanites aegyptiaca (L.) Del. in Sahelian Agrosystems in western Niger 埃及巴兰(Balanites aegyptica)的社会经济价值和生态重要性德尔。在尼日尔西部萨赫勒农业系统
Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.30560/ijas.v6n2p9
Abdoulaye Rafiou Ousmane, M. Inoussa, M. Ibrahim, A. Moussa, Y. Bakasso
Balanites aegyptiaca contributes strongly to the resilience of Sahelian populations. All the organs of B. aegyptiaca are used either for food, medicinal purposes or for other services. However, very few studies on the socioeconomic importance of B. aegyptiaca have been conducted in Niger. The main objective of this study was to valorize the knowledge of the populations on the uses of B. aegyptiaca in the Sudan-Sahelian agrosystems of Niger. The study was conducted in the Dosso region. The region was chosen based on its two main agro-climatic zones, characterized by the scarcity of the species in the south and its abundance in the north. A survey was carried out in February 2021 to assess the diversity of uses. The findings revealed that the uses of B. aegyptiaca products are very diversified and varied considerably accross agro-ecological zones. The types of use varied significantly among ethnic groups. The Hausa possessed 88.26% of the use, the Zarma 14.47%, the Peulh 2.63%, the Songhai 1.32%, and Touareg 1.32%. All parts of B. aegyptiaca are used in traditional pharmacopoeia to threat various human and animal illnesses. 68.00% of respondents reported the interaction between Balanites and crops as very beneficial. B. aegyptiaca is prone to a variety of threats. Hence, 97.30% of respondents acknowledged the existence of several diseases and/or insect pests that affect Balanites' organs. Given the importance of this species in the region, more research is required to quantify its contribution to rural household food security and resilience.
埃及巴兰虫对萨赫勒地区人口的恢复力做出了巨大贡献。埃及伊蚊的所有器官都可用作食物、药用或其他用途。然而,关于埃及伊蚊在尼日尔的社会经济重要性的研究很少。本研究的主要目的是评估尼日尔苏丹-萨赫勒农业系统中埃及伊蚊种群的使用情况。这项研究在多索地区进行。该地区的选择基于其两个主要的农业气候带,其特点是南部物种稀缺,北部物种丰富。2021年2月进行了一项调查,以评估用途的多样性。研究结果表明,埃及伊蚊产品的用途非常多样化,在不同的农业生态区差异很大。不同民族的使用方式差异显著。豪萨族占88.26%,扎尔玛族占14.47%,佩尔族占2.63%,松海族占1.32%,图阿雷格族占1.32%。埃及伊蚊的所有部分在传统药典中都被用来威胁人类和动物的各种疾病。68.00%的回答者认为Balanites与作物的相互作用非常有益。埃及伊蚊容易受到各种威胁。因此,97.30%的受访者承认存在几种影响巴兰人器官的疾病和/或害虫。鉴于该物种在该地区的重要性,需要更多的研究来量化其对农村家庭粮食安全和抵御能力的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The Power of Job Satisfaction in Improving the Performance of Employees of Sharia Banking Companies 工作满意度在改善伊斯兰银行公司员工绩效中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.30560/ijas.v6n2p1
C. Ratnasih, Zulher Zulher
In this study, the title of the power of job satisfaction was given in improving the performance of Sharia banking companies, using four variables, namely Organizational Culture, Leadership Style, Job Satisfaction, and employee performance. The analysis method is used path analysis which only looks at direct influences, while indirect influences are not conveyed in this study. The result of this study is that of the four variables received a strong response in giving correlation of each variable. Organizational culture and leadership style have a direct influence on job satisfaction in the Sharia banking sector in Indonesia, so as to be able to provide improved employee performance. As the results in the conclusion of the hypothesis test of organizational culture affect positive job satisfaction 0.659 significant 0.000, leadership style affects positive job satisfaction 0.507 significant 0.000. While organizational culture affects positive performance 0.561 significant 0.001, leadership style affects positive performance 0.353 significant 0.007. As for job satisfaction to positive performance of 0.320 significant 0.003. Of all the variables, there are positive and significant correlations. This is a strength to be used as a form of respect for Sharia banking companies in managing human resources to be the main force in improving the performance of Islamic banking companies.
本研究采用组织文化、领导风格、工作满意度和员工绩效四个变量,给出了工作满意度在提升伊斯兰银行公司绩效中的作用。分析方法采用通径分析,只考虑直接影响,本研究不考虑间接影响。本研究的结果是,在给出每个变量的相关性时,四个变量都得到了强烈的响应。组织文化和领导风格对印尼伊斯兰银行部门的工作满意度有直接影响,从而能够提高员工绩效。在假设检验的结论中,组织文化影响正向工作满意度的结果为0.659显著0.000,领导风格影响正向工作满意度的结果为0.507显著0.000。组织文化对积极绩效的影响为0.561,显著性0.001;领导风格对积极绩效的影响为0.353,显著性0.007。至于工作满意度对积极绩效的影响为0.320显著性0.003。在所有变量中,存在显著的正相关。这是对伊斯兰银行公司在人力资源管理方面的一种尊重,是提高伊斯兰银行公司业绩的主要力量。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling the shear capacity of externally bonded fiber reinforced polymer strengthened beams by artificial neural network 用人工神经网络模拟了外粘结纤维增强聚合物加固梁的抗剪能力
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.6703/ijase.202303_20(1).001
A. S. Karzad, M. Khalil, Abdulrahman Mostafa Mohamed, Samer M. Barakat
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引用次数: 2
Photonic crystal fibre sensor for alcohol detection with extremely low birefringence 用于极低双折射酒精检测的光子晶体光纤传感器
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.6703/ijase.202306_20(2).001
A. Shi, Abdul Mu'iz Maidi, Norazanita Shamsuddin, M. Kalam, F. Begum
A photonic crystal fibre (PCF) based alcohol sensor with extremely low birefringence has been proposed for different alcohol analytes of propanol, butanol and pentanol, operating within 0.8 to 2.0 µm wavelength. A structural design of three layers of circular cladding air holes with three elliptical core holes has been designed and simulated to distinguish the capabilities of the PCF as a sensor, which accomplished high relative sensitivity, low confinement loss and extremely low birefringence. At the examined optimum wavelength of 0.8 µm, the assessed relative sensitivities are 93.3%, 88.7% and 82.2% for propanol, butanol and pentanol, respectively, and confinement losses of 9.80 × 1/10 13 dB/m for propanol, 4.91 × 1/10 13 dB/m for butanol and 1.03 × 1/10 13 dB/m for pentanol. The birefringence of the proposed PCF is about 0.0001 for all the selected test analytes. Moreover, considering the simple cross-sectional design, it shall be easily fabricated for practical alcohol detection.
提出了一种基于光子晶体光纤(PCF)的极低双折射酒精传感器,用于丙醇、丁醇和戊醇等不同的酒精分析物,工作波长在0.8 ~ 2.0µm之间。设计并模拟了三层圆形包层空气孔和三个椭圆芯孔的结构设计,以区分PCF作为传感器的能力,实现了高相对灵敏度、低约束损耗和极低双折射。在0.8µm的最佳波长下,丙醇、丁醇和戊醇的相对灵敏度分别为93.3%、88.7%和82.2%,约束损失分别为9.80 × 1/10 13 dB/m、4.91 × 1/10 13 dB/m和1.03 × 1/10 13 dB/m。对于所有选定的测试分析物,所建议的PCF的双折射约为0.0001。此外,由于截面设计简单,因此易于制作,适用于实际的酒精检测。
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引用次数: 0
On hybrid schema matching modified model in minimizing user verification process in output validation 基于混合模式匹配改进模型的输出验证中用户验证过程最小化
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.6703/ijase.202303_20(1).004
E. Sutanta, E. K. Nurnawati, C. Iswahyudi, R. A. Kumalasanti
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引用次数: 0
Antimicrobial potential of selected arid and semi-arid plants against urinary tract infection causing pathogens through GC-MS and FTIR analysis 通过GC-MS和FTIR分析所选干旱和半干旱植物对尿路感染病原菌的抑菌潜力
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.6703/ijase.202306_20(2).005
Neha Singh, Shivam Mishra, Neelam Jain, G. Aseri
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引用次数: 0
Effect of heat treatment on the mechanical properties of the aluminium alloys AA2024 with nanoparticles 热处理对纳米颗粒AA2024铝合金力学性能的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.6703/ijase.202306_20(2).011
Hamid Mahan, S. Konovalov, I. Panchenko
An aluminum alloy, AA2024, was reinforced with different mass fractions of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (0%, 2.5%, 5% and 7.5%) by stir casting, this was followed by a solution treatment at 500°C for 3 h, quenching in water, and aging at 175°C for 3 h. The purpose was to investigate the effect of TiO 2 nanoparticles on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the stir-cast aluminium alloy AA2024. Through ageing treatment, the effects of heat treatment conditions on the homogeneity of the impact toughness and microhardness of AA2024 with nanoparticles were studied. After heat treatment and ageing treatment, the hardness values and impact resistance in different positions of the composite aluminium are greatly improved compared to the unreviewed samples. Furthermore, the distribution of elements existed in the interior of the grain boundary, and the grain was homogeneous after heat treatment, which increased the intercrystallite hardness values. The results showed that 5 wt.% TiO 2 was the optimum fraction to achieve the highest microhardness and impact resistance. Using the optimum content of TiO 2 and heat treatment, the microhardness and impact resistance were significantly improved over the unreinforced aluminium matrix, specifically due to an increased number of fine precipitates that were uniformly distributed after the heat treatment.
采用不同质量分数的二氧化钛纳米颗粒(0%、2.5%、5%和7.5%)对AA2024铝合金进行搅拌铸造强化,500℃固溶3 h,水中淬火,175℃时效3 h。目的是研究二氧化钛纳米颗粒对搅拌铸造铝合金AA2024组织和力学性能的影响。通过时效处理,研究了热处理条件对纳米AA2024合金冲击韧性和显微硬度均匀性的影响。经过热处理和时效处理后,复合铝在不同部位的硬度值和抗冲击性都比未评审的样品有了很大的提高。元素分布在晶界内部,热处理后晶粒均匀,提高了晶间硬度值。结果表明,tio2用量为5 wt.%时,可获得最高的显微硬度和抗冲击性能。采用最佳tio2含量和热处理后,其显微硬度和抗冲击性能明显优于未增强铝基体,特别是热处理后均匀分布的细小析出物数量增加。
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引用次数: 1
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International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering
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