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Identification of Long Bean Seed Varieties Using Digital Image Processing Coupled With Neural Network Analysis 基于数字图像处理和神经网络分析的长豆种子品种识别
Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.32528/ias.v1i2.164
Wahyu Nurkholis Hadi Syahputra, Dandi Citra Nugraha, Abdul Jalil, C. Chaichana
Identification of long bean seed varieties can be used to save plant variety and intellectual property rights. Using digital image processing combined with artificial neural networks (ANN) has a possibility to recognize the seed morphology. The purpose of this research is to identify the image variables that can be used to identify long bean seed varieties so that the best algorithm of artificial neural networks can be arranged and the level of accuracy in expecting the long bean varieties. The samples used in this study were long bean seeds of parade tavi, kanton tavi, branjangan, and petiwi varieties. For each variety, 400 samples were taken for training data and 200 samples for testing data, so the total sample was 2400 long bean seeds. The research stages include image acquisition, image retrieval, image variable estimation, image processing program development, data analysis, ANN training, long bean variety identification program preparation, and program validation. The results showed that ANN with 10 hidden layers is the best model to develop a long bean seed identification. The identification program of long bean seed varieties resulting from the integration of image processing with artificial neural networks has an accuracy of 99.75%.
长豆种子品种鉴定可用于保存植物品种和保护知识产权。将数字图像处理与人工神经网络相结合,为种子形态识别提供了可能。本研究的目的是确定可用于长豆种子品种识别的图像变量,以便安排最佳的人工神经网络算法和预测长豆品种的精度水平。本研究的样品为游行塔维、坎顿塔维、branjangan和petiwi品种的长豆种子。每个品种取400个样本作为训练数据,取200个样本作为测试数据,总样本为2400颗长豆种子。研究阶段包括图像采集、图像检索、图像变量估计、图像处理程序开发、数据分析、人工神经网络训练、长豆品种识别程序编写和程序验证。结果表明,具有10个隐藏层的人工神经网络是建立长豆种子识别的最佳模型。将图像处理与人工神经网络相结合的长豆种子品种识别方案,准确率达99.75%。
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引用次数: 0
Post Pandemic Public Acceptance Map Toward Ijen Geopark Using Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis Technique 基于面向的情感分析技术的伊真地质公园疫情后公众接受度图
Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.32528/ias.v1i2.163
B. S. Rintyarna
Tourism is one of the sectors that has been seriously hit by the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic indicated by the sharp decrease in the number of both domestic and foreign tourists visit. The decrease has also been experienced by the popular tourist destination located in the border of Bondowoso and Banyuwangi Regency namely Ijen Geopark. Since the tourism sector has shown a significant role as a driver of economic activity, the aim of this work is to build public acceptance map toward Ijen Geopark as the government reduce the limitation of the prohibition policy to handle the spread of Covid-19. Sentiment analysis is adopted to build the public acceptance map by using TripAdvisor dataset. To gain a fine grained, results we extent the technique using our proposed aspect-based sentiment analysis making use cosine similarity algorithm and several keywords. Using several keywords and cosine similarity algorithm, we succesfully extract aspect of the topic. Employing Naïve Bayes, we then labeled the sentiment orientation of the associated aspect extracted from sentence. During 2022, we highlight the fact that most tourist positively accept Ijen Geopark. Some parts that need to be evaluated by the decision maker and related party is Sulfur Mining and the cost since both aspect received more negative comment compared to the positive ones.
旅游业是受新冠肺炎疫情影响严重的行业之一,国内外游客数量大幅下降。位于邦多沃索和班尤旺吉县交界处的热门旅游目的地,即伊真地质公园,也经历了这种减少。由于旅游业在经济活动中发挥了重要的推动作用,本研究的目的是在政府为应对Covid-19的传播而减少禁令政策的限制之际,建立公众对伊jen地质公园的接受度地图。采用情感分析方法,利用猫途鹰数据集构建公众接受度图。为了获得细粒度的结果,我们使用我们提出的基于方面的情感分析来扩展技术,使用余弦相似度算法和几个关键字。利用多个关键词和余弦相似度算法,成功提取了主题的各个方面。然后,我们使用Naïve贝叶斯对从句子中提取的相关方面的情感倾向进行标记。在2022年期间,我们强调大多数游客积极接受伊真地质公园的事实。决策者和关联方需要评估的部分是硫磺开采和成本,因为这两个方面的负面评价多于正面评价。
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引用次数: 0
The Dimensions of the Structure of MSM with HIV toward the Prevention of HIV and AIDS Transmission: A Qualitative Study 男男性接触者HIV结构的维度对预防HIV和AIDS传播的定性研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.32528/ias.v1i2.167
M. Khamid, E. Pamungkasari, A. Demartoto, D. Rokhmah
Men who have sex with men (MSM) are the most vulnerable key population in the transmission of HIV AIDS. They have closed behavior that makes it difficult for health programs to reach. This study explores the structural dimensions of MSM with HIV in preventing HIV AIDS transmission from the perspective of social networks and associations among MSM with HIV. This qualitative study with a grounded theory approach was conducted in Jember. Data were collected by using in-depth interviews with 12 HIV-positive MSM. Data were analyzed with the stages of codes, categorizing, and basic social-psychological processes. The triangulation is used to obtain the validity of the information. Being an MSM group for a long time, related to social networks and associations. The social network perspective is built through gathering activities with fellow MSM communities, gathering in cafes, boarding houses, own homes, rented houses, town square, and night entertainment places. Providing health information, safe sex, asking for HIV tests, and monitoring ARV is more manageable through the same HIV-positive MSM. The involvement of HIV-positive MSM in social activities or other environments can reduce the stigma and discrimination. From the association's perspective, to facilitate the socialization of HIV AIDS prevention are carried out through social activities. A few HIV-positive MSM use herbal medicine and do not believe in ARV. Regular peer group support activities can provide a correct understanding of the importance of ARV to minimize the risk of loss to follow-up. Elements of social networks and associations through peer group supports involved in social activities can facilitate communication, information, and education; also, controlling sexual behavior prevents HIV AIDS transmission. The policymakers need to strengthen community-based associations.  
男男性行为者(MSM)是艾滋病传播中最脆弱的关键人群。他们有封闭的行为,这使得健康计划难以实现。本研究从社会网络和男同性恋者与艾滋病毒感染者之间的关联角度探讨男同性恋者预防艾滋病传播的结构维度。这个定性研究与扎根理论的方法是在十二月进行的。通过对12名艾滋病毒阳性男男性行为者进行深入访谈收集数据。数据分析分为编码阶段、分类阶段和基本社会心理过程阶段。利用三角剖分来获得信息的有效性。长期作为MSM群体,与社交网络和协会有关。社交网络的视角是通过与男男性接触者社区的聚会活动,在咖啡馆、寄宿公寓、自己的家、租来的房子、城镇广场和夜间娱乐场所聚会来建立的。提供健康信息、安全性行为、要求进行艾滋病毒检测和监测抗逆转录病毒药物更容易通过同样的艾滋病毒阳性男男性行为者进行管理。艾滋病毒阳性男男性行为者参与社会活动或其他环境可以减少耻辱和歧视。从协会的角度来看,通过社会活动促进艾滋病预防的社会化。少数艾滋病毒阳性的男男性行为者使用草药,不相信抗逆转录病毒药物。定期的同伴团体支持活动可以使人们正确理解抗逆转录病毒药物的重要性,以尽量减少失去随访的风险。通过同伴群体支持参与社会活动的社会网络和协会元素可以促进交流、信息和教育;此外,控制性行为可以防止艾滋病的传播。决策者需要加强社区协会。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization Of Population And Concentration Of Liquid Organik Fertilizer On Growth And Production Of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata Strut) 液体有机肥用量和浓度对甜玉米生长和产量的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.32528/ias.v1i2.165
W. Widiarti, Iskandar Umarie, I. Wijaya, Yohan Dita Nugroho
: Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Strut) is  a weel-known horticultural commodity and has been cultivated in various processed forms. Marked demand for sweet corn continues to increased, so market needs continue to grow and need to be maximized. This study aims to determine population optimization and concentration of liquid Organic fertilizer on the growth and production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Strut). This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design with 3 replications and consited of 2 factors. The first factor is population difference, P1:population 62,000 plant per hectare, P2: population 83,333 plant per hectare, P3:125,000 plant per hectare, while the second factor is concentration of liquid organic fertilizer, N1:without POC, N2:POC 45 ml/L, N3:POC 90 ml/L, N4:POC 135 ml/L. Differences in population significanly affected the parameters of plant height 42 DAP, stemp diameter 42 DAP, lenght of cob, diameter of cob, weight of cob. The best treatment of was obtained in the P1 treatment, which was 62,000 plant per hectare. NASA POC concentration significantly affected all parameters. The best treatment was obtained in the N4 treatment with a concentration ot 135 ml/L. The interaction between population differences and NASA POC concentration had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height at 42 DAP.
当前位置甜玉米(Zea mays saccharata Strut)是一种众所周知的园艺商品,已经以各种加工形式种植。对甜玉米的显著需求继续增加,因此市场需求继续增长,需要最大化。本研究旨在确定液体有机肥用量和群体优化对甜玉米生长和产量的影响。本研究采用因子随机区组设计,3个重复,由2个因子组成。第一个因素是种群差异,P1:种群6.2万株/公顷,P2:种群83333株/公顷,p3: 12.5万株/公顷;第二个因素是有机肥液体浓度,N1:无POC, N2:POC 45 ml/L, N3:POC 90 ml/L, N4:POC 135 ml/L。种群差异显著影响了株高42 DAP、茎粗42 DAP、穗轴长、直径、质量等参数。以P1处理效果最好,达到6.2万株/公顷。NASA POC浓度显著影响所有参数。以浓度为135 ml/L的N4处理效果最佳。种群差异与NASA POC浓度的交互作用对42 DAP株高参数有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Power Factor Improvement of The Glenmore Sugar Industry Electrical System 格伦莫尔糖业电气系统的功率因数改进
Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI: 10.31328/jsae.v5i1.3282
Resi Dwi Jayanti Kartika Sari, R. Hasanah, Wijono Wijono
AbstractThis study discusses the improvement of the power factor in the Glenmore Sugar Industry electrical system. Low power factor can be caused by variations in inductive loads. This has an impact on large currents and high reactive power so that a black out can occur in the Glenmore Sugar Industry electrical system. Low power factor is corrected with the most effective Costum Power Devices, namely Static Var Compensator (SVC) and Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM). The evaluated and corrected load buses are those with low power factor.The simulation results show in the application of SVC for the lowest results, power factor increased from 0.76 to 0.78 with reactive power values in the range from + 1.6 to – 0.64 MVAR. The power factor increased from 0.76 to 0.85 with reactive power values in the range from +4.9 to –1.9 MVAR. And for the highest results, the power factor increased from 0.82 to 0.92 with reactive power values in the range from +3.9 to –1.5 MVAR.The application of STATCOM can increase the power factor with reactive power values in the range from +4.9 to – 0.994 MVAR, +1.6 to -0.32 MVAR and +3.9 to -0.7875 MVAR. Keywords – Power factor, SVC, STATCOM, Reactive power, Industry.
摘要本文对格伦莫尔糖业电气系统功率因数的改进进行了探讨。低功率因数可由感应负载的变化引起。这对大电流和高无功功率有影响,因此在格伦莫尔糖业电气系统中可能发生停电。低功率因数校正采用最有效的恒功率器件,即静态无功补偿器(SVC)和静态同步补偿器(STATCOM)。评估和校正的负载母线是那些具有低功率因数的母线。仿真结果表明,在应用SVC时,功率因数从0.76增加到0.78,无功值在+ 1.6 ~ - 0.64 MVAR范围内。功率因数从0.76增加到0.85,无功值在+4.9到-1.9 MVAR之间。对于最高的结果,功率因数从0.82增加到0.92,无功值在+3.9到-1.5 MVAR之间。STATCOM的应用可以提高功率因数,无功值范围为+4.9 ~ - 0.994 MVAR, +1.6 ~ -0.32 MVAR和+3.9 ~ -0.7875 MVAR。关键词:功率因数,SVC, STATCOM,无功功率,工业。
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引用次数: 2
Optimizing Maximum Power Point Tracking on Photovoltaic Arrays using Ant Colony Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms 基于蚁群算法和粒子群算法的光伏阵列最大功率点跟踪优化
Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI: 10.31328/jsae.v5i1.3263
Fuad Hasan, H. Suyono, A. Lomi
Pembangkit listrik tenaga surya pada umumnya tidak dapat menghasilkan daya maksimal sendiri. Karakteristik tegangan fotovoltaik (PV) umumnya mengikuti tegangan baterai atau beban yang terhubung langsung ke PV. Secara umum, tidak semua bagian modul PV menerima penyinaran atau intensitas cahaya yang seragam, sehingga produksi daya tidak optimal dan menyebabkan kasus multi-puncak. Sistem Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan produksi listrik PV. Namun dalam banyak metode masih ditemukan beberapa kasus terjebak pada puncak lokal dan waktu konvergensi yang lama. Makalah ini mengkaji dan membandingkan kinerja dari dua metode pelacakan, yaitu Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) dan Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa algoritma ACO memberikan efisiensi rata-rata keseluruhan yang lebih baik daripada PSO,
太阳能发电厂一般不能产生自身最大的电力。光伏电压(PV)特征通常与电池或负载直接连接到PV的电压有关。一般来说,不是所有的PV模块都能得到统一的光照射或强度,所以能量生产是不理想的,导致多峰病例。优化PV电力生产所需的最大动力跟踪系统。但在许多方法中,仍有一些病例被困在当地的高峰和长期的收敛时间。本文探讨并比较了两种跟踪方法的表现,即蚁群优化(阿科)和区域优化(PSO)。试验结果表明,嵌套算法比PSO更能提高整体平均效率,
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation Of Road Channel As A Drainage Function For Agricultural Land Remediation 农用地整治道路排水功能评价
Pub Date : 2022-01-30 DOI: 10.32528/ias.v1i1.27
Noor Salim
The Ring Road section on the West Ring Road - Madiun City is an alternative road which connecting the outside of Madiun city to the Madiun city. That road is a road with both side of it is a rice field. As a road, it must be clean from puddles when it rains. So that it does not cause traffic problems in the form of traffic disorder. Bad road channels have an impact on flooding due to rain and make the level of road service in the area decrease. On the other hand, the road channel in the area can also be used as a channel for removing pollutants from agricultural land in the rice fields. So that the process of remediation of agricultural land can run smoothly. This highway channel is highly influenced by the local climate, especially the existing of rainfall. Based on that, there is a need for Adequacy Evaluation of the Roadside of the Rice Fields as a drainage function in Agricultural Land Remediation, with a case study on the Ring Road channel in the West Ring Road - Madiun City. From the results of the analysis in this study, it was found that there are two size of Highway Channel Size on the Ring Road in the West Ring Road - Madiun City and both of them are in good conditions. Channel A1 with size b = 0.71 m, H = 0.36 m and h = 0.11 m. Channel A2 with size b = 0.75 m, H = 0.38 m and h = 0.11 m. The results of the design flood rainfall calculation show that there are variations in values that do not much differ in the return period of 2 years to 25 years and can be used as a reference in the management of small irrigation, drainage systems, and small-scale weir buildings, including calculation of road channels on the Ring Road in the Ring Road Section West-Madiun City. From the analysis, it was found that the road channels on the West Ring Road of Madiun City are still good and adequate. From the analysis of the square and trapezoidal dimensions, it is found that the channel discharge is > the planned discharge, so the dimensions of the channel can accommodate the flood discharge that will occur in a period of 25 years, both as a function of road drainage and as drainage in Agricultural Land Remediation in the rice fields along the road. It is suggested that the need for channel maintenance on the road sections on the Ring Road in the West Ring Road - Madiun City and for further studies regarding other road infrastructure and facilities to support road service levels and as a function for agricultural land drainage
西环路-马甸城环线段是连接马甸城外与马甸城的另一条道路。那条路是一条路,路的两边都是稻田。作为一条道路,下雨时必须清除水坑。这样就不会以交通混乱的形式造成交通问题。不良的道路通道会对雨水造成的洪水产生影响,并使该地区的道路服务水平下降。另一方面,该地区的道路通道也可以作为去除稻田农田污染物的通道。使农用地的修复过程能够顺利进行。该公路河道受当地气候,特别是降雨的影响较大。在此基础上,以西环路-马甸城环城水渠为例,有必要对稻田路边排水功能在农地修复中的充分性进行评价。从本研究的分析结果来看,西环-马甸城环线上存在两种规模的公路通道规模,且两种规模均处于良好状态。A1通道b = 0.71 m, H = 0.36 m, H = 0.11 m。通道A2尺寸b = 0.75 m, H = 0.38 m, H = 0.11 m。设计洪水雨量计算结果表明,在2 ~ 25年的回收期,其数值变化幅度不大,可作为小型排灌系统和小型堰式建筑管理的参考,包括马甸西城环城段环线道路渠道的计算。从分析中发现,马甸市西环路的道路通道仍然良好,充足。从方形和梯形尺度分析发现,河道流量为规划流量的b>,因此河道的尺度既可以作为道路排水的功能,也可以作为道路沿线稻田农田修复的排水功能,可以容纳25年的洪水流量。建议在西环路-马甸城的环路路段进行沟渠维修,并进一步研究其他道路基础设施和设施,以支持道路服务水平和作为农业用地排水的功能
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引用次数: 1
Spatial Analysis For Index Identification Surface Water Pollution 地表水污染指标识别的空间分析
Pub Date : 2022-01-30 DOI: 10.32528/ias.v1i1.18
Anang Aris Widodo, Ike Rokhmawati, Anik Vega Vitianingsih, Fitri Marisa, Yunus Susilo
Surface water pollution is an essential problem for policymakers, this is because water is a source of life for the environment. One of the causes of pollution is the company's contribution  to waste disposal. The purpose of this research  is to identify local pollution points and their pollution status and to map the location of the  company to determine the possible contribution of  the company to water pollution using a Web-based Geographical Information System (Web-GIS) technology. The data used in this study came from  the Environmental and Sanitation Service (DLHK) Sidoarjo Regency. The Pollution Index (IP) method  is used for the spatial analysis process based on parameters TSS, DO, BOD, COD, Phosphate, Total  Coliform, and Fecal Coliform. The results of  spatial analysis using the IP method get an  accuracy value of 91% which states that this  method is suitable to be recommended for further research with the same data behavior
地表水污染是决策者的一个重要问题,这是因为水是环境的生命之源。污染的原因之一是公司对废物处理的贡献。本研究的目的是确定当地污染点及其污染状况,并利用基于网络的地理信息系统(Web-GIS)技术绘制公司的位置图,以确定公司对水污染的可能贡献。本研究中使用的数据来自环境和卫生服务(DLHK) Sidoarjo reggency。基于TSS、DO、BOD、COD、磷酸盐、总大肠菌群和粪便大肠菌群等参数,采用污染指数(IP)法进行空间分析过程。利用IP方法进行空间分析的结果得到了91%的精度值,表明该方法适合在相同的数据行为下进行进一步的研究
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引用次数: 0
Assessing Technique For Mapping Public Response To DKI Jakarta Governor Policy In Handling COVID-19 Pandemic Using SVM BASED Sentiment Analysis 基于支持向量机的情绪分析在处理COVID-19大流行中映射公众对DKI雅加达州长政策反应的评估技术
Pub Date : 2022-01-30 DOI: 10.32528/ias.v1i1.50
B. S. Rintyarna, Wahyu Nurkholis Hadi Syahputra, T. A. Cahyanto, Riska Nur Maulida
Since the coronavirus outbreak or known as COVID-19 spread throughout the world, especially in Indonesia. The Governor of DKI Jakarta issued several policies to deal with the spread of COVID-19. However, this policy has become a conversation on social media such as Youtube. Through audience interaction in the comments column, giving lots of positive and negative sentiment comments, the audience response is classified using the sentiment analysis technique of comments to find out which sentiments are positive, negative, and neutral for each comment. In this study, the data were taken from news video comments. The method used is the Support Vector Machine and the selection feature uses the Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF). The data used amounted to 945 Indonesian language comments. Accurate results obtained by using the addition of a stoplist at the preprocessing stage a.
自冠状病毒爆发或称为COVID-19在世界各地蔓延以来,特别是在印度尼西亚。雅加达DKI省长发布了几项政策以应对COVID-19的传播。然而,这一政策在Youtube等社交媒体上引发了热议。通过观众在评论栏的互动,给出大量积极和消极的情绪评论,利用评论的情绪分析技术对观众的反应进行分类,找出每条评论的情绪是积极的,消极的,中性的。在本研究中,数据取自新闻视频评论。使用的方法是支持向量机,选择特征使用术语频率-逆文档频率(TF-IDF)。所使用的数据共计945个印尼语评论。通过在预处理阶段a中加入停止表,得到了准确的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Isolation And Characteristics Of Lactic Acid Bacteria In Feces Of Jember Local Mongoose 余月地方猫鼬粪便中乳酸菌的分离及特性研究
Pub Date : 2022-01-30 DOI: 10.32528/ias.v1i1.46
K. Munandar, Dina Afriayanti, Inayatul Karimah
Drinking a cup of coffee is not only a matter of taste but also a part of Indonesian’s daily life. Coffee shops which have proliferated so far proves this lifestyle. One of the best selling coffee bean products is mongoose coffee. It is a product of coffee beans which have been swallowed by mongoose and through its digestive tract. In the digestive tract, beans are being fermented by microbes (lactic acid bacteria or LAB). This fermentation process contributes to the unique taste and aroma of the coffee. The taste and aroma are very appealing to coffee lovers, resulting in the rise of demands in both local and international markets in every year. However, this leads to the escalation of mongoose hunting, threatening the population of mongoose (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus). Moreover, its limited digesting capacity also hinders the production of mongoose coffee. The present study offers an alternative to produce mongoose coffee by optimizing in-vitro fermentation which simulates the natural process of fermentation inside mongoose’s digestive organs. This in-vitro fermentation uses bacteria isolate (LAB) from mongoose’s feces collected from the local society of Jember. The study, therefore, aimed to: 1) isolate LAB from mongoose’s feces, and 2) identify the characteristics of collected LAB. Based on the result of data analysis, it was concluded that 5 LAB isolates from local mongoose’s feces were identified, namely: LAB-1 is Lactobacillus plantarum, LAB-2 is Lactobacillus brevis, LAB-3 is Leuconostoc paramesenteroides, LAB-4 is Leuconostoc mesenteroides, and LAB-5 is Streptococcus faecium
喝一杯咖啡不仅是一种品味问题,也是印尼人日常生活的一部分。到目前为止激增的咖啡店证明了这种生活方式。猫鼬咖啡是最畅销的咖啡豆产品之一。它是猫鼬吞下并通过其消化道的咖啡豆的产物。在消化道中,豆类被微生物(乳酸菌或LAB)发酵。这种发酵过程有助于咖啡独特的味道和香气。它的味道和香气对咖啡爱好者来说非常有吸引力,因此每年在当地和国际市场上的需求都在上升。然而,这导致猫鼬狩猎的升级,威胁到猫鼬(雌雄同体)的数量。此外,其有限的消化能力也阻碍了猫鼬咖啡的生产。本研究通过优化模拟猫鼬消化器官内自然发酵过程的体外发酵,为猫鼬咖啡的生产提供了一种替代方法。该体外发酵使用从当地Jember社会收集的猫鼬粪便中分离出的细菌(LAB)。因此,本研究的目的是:1)从猫鼬粪便中分离乳酸菌,2)鉴定收集到的乳酸菌的特征。根据数据分析结果,从当地猫鼬粪便中鉴定出5株乳酸菌,分别为:LAB-1为植物乳杆菌,LAB-2为短乳杆菌,LAB-3为副肠系膜Leuconostoc, LAB-4为肠系膜Leuconostoc, LAB-5为屎链球菌
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering
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