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A Comprehensive Review of Machine Learning Techniques for Predicting the Outbreak of Covid19 Cases 预测covid - 19病例爆发的机器学习技术综述
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.04
A. Santra, A. Dutta
At present, the whole world is experiencing a huge disturbance in social, economic, and political levels which may mostly attributed to sudden outbreak of Covid-19. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared it as Public Health crisis and global pandemic. Researchers across the globe have already proposed different outbreak models to impose various control measures fight against the novel corona virus. In order to overcome various challenges for the prediction of Covid-19 outbreaks, different mathematical and statistical approaches have been recommended by the researchers. The approaches used machine learning and deep learning based techniques which are capable of prediction of hidden patterns from large and complex datasets. The purpose of the present paper is to study different machine learning and deep learning based techniques used to identify and predict the pattern and performs some comparative analysis on the techniques. This paper contains a detailed summary of 40 paper based on this issue along with the use of method they applied to obtain the purpose. After the review it has been found that no model is fully capable of predicting it with accuracy. So, a hybrid model with better training should be employed for better result. This paper also studies different performance measures that researchers have used to show the efficiency of their proposed model.
当前,全球社会、经济、政治等各个层面都在经历巨大动荡,新冠肺炎疫情的突然爆发可能是主要原因。世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布其为公共卫生危机和全球流行病。全球的研究人员已经提出了不同的爆发模型,以实施各种控制措施来对抗新型冠状病毒。为了克服预测新冠肺炎疫情的各种挑战,研究人员推荐了不同的数学和统计方法。该方法使用了基于机器学习和深度学习的技术,能够从大型复杂数据集中预测隐藏模式。本文的目的是研究用于识别和预测模式的不同机器学习和基于深度学习的技术,并对这些技术进行一些比较分析。本文包含了基于这个问题的40篇论文的详细总结,以及他们采用的方法来获得目的。经过审查,发现没有任何模型能够完全准确地预测它。因此,为了获得更好的结果,需要采用训练更好的混合模型。本文还研究了研究人员用来显示其提出的模型的效率的不同性能指标。
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引用次数: 1
Multi Criteria Decision Making based Approach to Assist Marketers for Targeting BoPs Regarding Packaging Influenced Purchase during Covid-19 基于多标准决策的方法帮助营销人员在Covid-19期间针对包装影响购买的BoPs进行定位
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.01
Debadrita Panda, S. Mukhopadhyay, Amit Kumar Bachhar, M. Roy
This study has a novel approach to capture the attitude of Bottom of the Pyramid (BoP) consumers towards Packaging Influenced Purchase (PIP) during the Covid-19 crisis. Over the years, BoPs consumers have established themselves as an emerging market with ample growth and opportunities. The authors suggested a Multiple-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) based framework to assist marketers in targeting both urban and rural BoP consumers regarding PIP. Packaging elements and influence of family, extended family, peers have been included in the framework for gaining in-depth understanding. With a sample size of 100 from West Bengal, this focus group-based study can fulfil the BoP literature’s existing prominent research gap. Results indicate the difference in attitude for urban and rural BoPs towards PIP during this crisis. The fusion of MCDM based approach and relevant machine learning-based technique aims to assist marketers in identifying, formulating, and redefining an action plan.
本研究采用了一种新颖的方法来捕捉金字塔底层(BoP)消费者在Covid-19危机期间对包装影响购买(PIP)的态度。多年来,BoPs消费者已经成为一个具有充足增长和机会的新兴市场。作者提出了一个基于多标准决策(MCDM)的框架,以帮助营销人员针对城市和农村BoP消费者的PIP。包装要素和家庭、大家庭、同辈的影响被纳入框架,以获得深入的理解。从西孟加拉邦的100个样本量,这个焦点小组为基础的研究可以填补防喷器文献现有的突出的研究空白。结果表明,在危机期间,城市和农村bop对PIP的态度存在差异。基于MCDM的方法和相关的基于机器学习的技术的融合旨在帮助营销人员识别、制定和重新定义行动计划。
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引用次数: 0
A Fuzzy Approach to Fault Tolerant in Cloud using the Checkpoint Migration Technique 基于检查点迁移技术的云容错模糊方法
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.02
Noshin Hagshenas, Musa Mojarad, Hassan Arfaeinia
Fault tolerance is one of the most important issues in cloud computing to provide reliable services. It is difficult to implement due to dynamic service infrastructures, complex configurations and different dependencies. Extensive research efforts have been made to implement fault tolerance in the cloud environment. Many studies focus only on fault detection and do not consider fault tolerance. For this reason, in this paper, in addition to recognizing the nature of the fault, a fuzzy logic-based approach is proposed to provide an appropriate response and increase the fault tolerance in the cloud environment. Checkpoint-based migration technique is used to increase fault tolerance. Using a checkpoint during migration can reduce time and processing costs and balance the load between virtual machines in the event of a fault. The simulation is performed according to the data center of Vietnam Telecommunications Company (VDC). The results of the proposed method in a period of 60 minutes show 98.03% fault detection accuracy, which is 4.5% and 4.1% superior to FLPT and PLBFT algorithms, respectively.
容错是云计算提供可靠服务的重要问题之一。由于动态的服务基础结构、复杂的配置和不同的依赖关系,实现起来比较困难。为了在云环境中实现容错,已经进行了大量的研究工作。许多研究只关注故障检测,而没有考虑容错问题。为此,本文在识别故障性质的基础上,提出了一种基于模糊逻辑的方法,在云环境中提供适当的响应,提高容错能力。采用基于检查点的迁移技术提高容错性。在迁移过程中使用检查点可以减少时间和处理成本,并在发生故障时平衡虚拟机之间的负载。仿真是根据越南电信公司(VDC)的数据中心进行的。结果表明,该方法在60分钟内的故障检测准确率为98.03%,分别比FLPT和PLBFT算法提高4.5%和4.1%。
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引用次数: 0
Power System Stability Improvement by LQR Approach and PSS Considering Electric Vehicle as Disturbance 考虑电动汽车扰动的LQR法和PSS改进电力系统稳定性
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.03
N. Agrawal, M. Gowda
Low frequency oscillations result due to heavy loading conditions line faults, sudden change of generator output and also due to poor damping of interconnected power systems. There are different types of disturbances in the power system like sudden change of load, generation, faults, switching of lines. This hampers the power transmission capacity of the lines and the stability of the system There are significant impacts on the system stability during the charging and discharging operation of Electric Vehicle (EV). In the present work the charging operation of EV is considered as a load disturbance. The introduction of these vehicles in the system creates the problem of low frequency oscillation and endanger the system stability and security. In the present work the Single machine infinite bus system (SMIB) is first developed using mathematical modelling with consideration of EV disturbance. The LQR approach from optimal control theory is then applied in the system to damp the system oscillations, improving the system eigenvalues and enhancing the stability. The stability is seen in the system after LQR from various figures. In the second work the plotting of variation of different state variables is done using three different methods which are the transfer function model method, using code and then using state space representation of the system. The work is further extended by adding Power system stabilizer (PSS) to the system, again considering the EV disturbance. The time domain simulation results showed the improvement in stability using PSS device. Thus, in the present work the oscillations problems created due to the introduction of electric vehicles are solved by two methods. The first is implementing LQR approach from optimal control theory in the system and the second method is by adding PSS device in the same system.
低频振荡是由于重载条件、线路故障、发电机输出的突然变化以及互联电力系统阻尼不良造成的。电力系统中存在不同类型的扰动,如负荷突变、发电、故障、线路切换等。在电动汽车充放电运行过程中,这对线路的输电能力和系统的稳定性有很大的影响。本文将电动汽车充电过程视为一种负载扰动。这些车辆的引入造成了系统的低频振荡问题,危及系统的稳定性和安全性。本文首次建立了考虑EV扰动的单机无限总线系统(SMIB)的数学模型。然后将最优控制理论中的LQR方法应用于系统中,以抑制系统的振荡,改善系统的特征值,提高系统的稳定性。从不同的图中可以看出LQR后系统的稳定性。在第二部分中,采用传递函数模型法、编码法和状态空间表示法三种不同的方法对系统的状态变量进行了变化图的绘制。通过在系统中加入电力系统稳定器(PSS)进一步扩展了工作范围,再次考虑了电动汽车的干扰。时域仿真结果表明,PSS器件提高了系统的稳定性。因此,在本工作中,由于引入电动汽车而产生的振荡问题通过两种方法来解决。一种是基于最优控制理论在系统中实现LQR方法,另一种是在同一系统中加入PSS装置。
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引用次数: 0
Towards an Intelligent Approach to Workflow Integration in a Quality Management System 面向质量管理体系工作流集成的智能方法
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.05
Mohamed Nazih Omri, Hadhemi Ben Aonne
Among the most important activities within a company we find that of quality management. This activity represents reflects the most rigorous way possible for a better organization of establishments in order to offer the best service to customers and to the various members of these establishments. This activity of quality management is a very delicate and sensitive task due to the large number of documents and business processes that are handled on a cyclical basis. For this reason, setting up a reliable and efficient system for managing the different aspects of the quality management process becomes a challenge for any company that seeks excellence. This article proposes a new intelligent approach to the need of the management of human and commercial resources within the companies for a good management of the process of quality management according to its own conception. Our approach allows any quality management manager to manage the different modules of a QMS according to the ISO 9001 standard through the different interfaces offered by our solution. The monitoring phase of this process through the implementation of a workflow orchestrator, jBpm.
我们发现质量管理是公司最重要的活动之一。这项活动反映了为更好地组织机构,以便向顾客和这些机构的各种成员提供最好的服务而可能采取的最严格的方式。这种质量管理活动是一项非常微妙和敏感的任务,因为需要周期性地处理大量的文档和业务流程。因此,建立一个可靠和有效的系统来管理质量管理过程的不同方面,对任何追求卓越的公司来说都是一个挑战。本文针对企业内部人力资源和商业资源管理的需要,提出了一种新的智能化方法,根据自己的构想,对质量管理过程进行良好的管理。我们的方法允许任何质量管理经理通过我们的解决方案提供的不同接口,根据ISO 9001标准管理质量管理体系的不同模块。该流程的监控阶段通过工作流编排器jBpm的实现实现。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Planning of Electric Vehicle Charging Station along with Multiple Distributed Generator Units 带多个分布式发电机组的电动汽车充电站优化规划
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.04
Devisree Chippada, M. D. Reddy
Saving energy through the minimization of power losses in a distribution system is a key activity for efficient operation. Distributed Generation (DG) is one of the most efficient approaches to minimize losses. With increase in installation of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCSs) for Electrical Vehicles (EVs) in larger scale, optimal planning of EVCSs becomes a major challenge for distribution system operator. With increased EV load penetration in the electricity system, generation-demand mismatch and power losses increases. This results in poor voltage level, and deterioration in voltage stability margin. To mitigate the adverse impacts of increasing EV load penetration on Radial Distribution Systems (RDS), it is essential to integrate EVCSs at appropriate locations. The EVs integration into smart distribution systems involves Grid-to-Vehicle (G2V) and Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) in charging and discharging modes of operation respectively for exchange of power with the grid thus resulting in energy management. The inappropriate planning of EVCSs causes a negative impact on the distribution system such as voltage deviation and an increase in power losses. In order to minimize this, DG units are integrated with EVCSs. The DGs assist in keeping the voltage profile within limitations, resulting in reduced power flows and losses, thereby enhancing power quality and reliability. Therefore, the DGs should be optimally allocated and sized along with the EVCS to avoid problems such as protection, voltage rise, and reverse power flow problems. This paper showcases a method to minimize losses using optimal location and sizing of multiple DGs and EVCS operating in G2V and V2G modes. The sizing and location of different types of DG units including renewables and non-renewables along with EV charging station is proposed in this study. This methodology overall reduces the power losses and also improves voltages of the network. The implementation is done by using the Simultaneous Particle Swarm Optimization technique (PSO) for IEEE 15, 33, 69 and 85 bus systems. The results indicate that the proposed optimization technique improves efficiency and performance of the system by optimal planning and operation of both DGs and EVs.
在配电系统中,通过最小化功率损耗来节约能源是高效运行的关键活动。分布式发电(DG)是减少损失的最有效方法之一。随着电动汽车充电站的大规模安装,充电站的优化规划成为配电系统运营商面临的主要挑战。随着电动汽车负荷在电力系统中的渗透增加,发电需求失配和电力损耗也随之增加。这导致电压水平差,电压稳定裕度恶化。为了减轻电动汽车负荷渗透增加对径向配电系统(RDS)的不利影响,必须在适当的位置集成电动汽车。电动汽车与智能配电系统的集成涉及电网对车辆(G2V)和车辆对电网(V2G)的充电和放电操作模式,以与电网交换电力,从而实现能源管理。evcs规划不当,会对配电系统造成电压偏差、网损增加等负面影响。为了尽量减少这种情况,DG单元与evcs集成在一起。dg有助于将电压分布保持在限制范围内,从而减少功率流和损耗,从而提高电源质量和可靠性。因此,dg应与EVCS一起优化分配和大小,以避免出现保护、电压上升和反向潮流等问题。本文展示了一种在G2V和V2G模式下使用多个dg和EVCS的最佳位置和尺寸来最小化损失的方法。本文提出了不同类型的可再生能源和非可再生能源发电机组以及电动汽车充电站的规模和位置。这种方法总体上减少了功率损耗,也提高了网络的电压。采用同步粒子群优化技术(PSO)实现了ieee15、33,69和85总线系统。结果表明,该优化技术通过对电动汽车和电动汽车的优化规划和运行,提高了系统的效率和性能。
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引用次数: 7
Text Classification based on DiscriminativeSemantic Features and Variance of Fuzzy Similarity 基于区别语义特征和模糊相似度方差的文本分类
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.03
Pouyan Parsafard, H. Veisi, Niloofar Aflaki, Siamak Mirzaei
Due to the rapid growth of the Internet, large amounts of unlabelled textual data are producing daily. Clearly, finding the subject of a text document is a primary source of information in the text processing applications. In this paper, a text classification method is presented and evaluated for Persian and English. The proposed technique utilizes variance of fuzzy similarity besides discriminative and semantic feature selection methods. Discriminative features are those that distinguish categories with higher power and the concept of semantic feature takes into the calculations the similarity between features and documents by using only available documents. In the proposed method, incorporating fuzzy weighting as a measure of similarity is presented. The fuzzy weights are derived from the concept of fuzzy similarity which is defined as the variance of membership values of a document to all categories in the way that with some membership value at the same time, the sum of these membership values should be equal to 1. The proposed document classification method is evaluated on three datasets (one Persian and two English datasets) and two classification methods, support vector machine (SVM) and artificial neural network (ANN), are used. Comparing the results with other text classification methods, demonstrate the consistent superiority of the proposed technique in all cases. The weighted average F-measure of our method are %82 and %97.8 in the classification of Persian and English documents, respectively.
由于互联网的快速发展,每天都会产生大量的无标签文本数据。显然,查找文本文档的主题是文本处理应用程序中的主要信息来源。本文提出并评价了一种波斯语和英语文本分类方法。该技术除了利用判别和语义特征选择方法外,还利用了模糊相似度的方差。判别特征是指那些区分类别的能力较强的特征,语义特征的概念是只使用可用的文档来计算特征和文档之间的相似度。在该方法中,引入模糊加权作为相似性度量。模糊权重来源于模糊相似度的概念,模糊相似度定义为文档的隶属度值与所有类别的方差,即同时存在某些隶属度值时,这些隶属度值的总和应等于1。在三个数据集(一个波斯语数据集和两个英语数据集)上对所提出的文档分类方法进行了评估,并使用了支持向量机(SVM)和人工神经网络(ANN)两种分类方法。将结果与其他文本分类方法进行比较,证明了该方法在所有情况下都具有一致的优越性。该方法在波斯语和英语文档分类中的加权平均f值分别为%82和%97.8。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-objective Optimization of Subsonic Glider Wing Using Genetic Algorithm 基于遗传算法的亚声速滑翔机机翼多目标优化
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.02
Ogedengbe I. I., Akintunde M. A., Dahunsi O. A., Bello E. I., B. P.
The widespread adoption of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) can be traced to its flexibility and wide adaptability to various operating conditions and applications, comparably low cost of construction and maintenance and environmental friendliness as they can be easily configured for electric power. The use of electric power also favours its low noise applications such as surveillance. A major issue associated with surveillance, as addressed in this study is the compromise between Range and Endurance operation modes. The Range mode relates to being able to cover longer distances while the Endurance mode relates to spending longer times in the atmosphere for a fixed charge. Trying to balance the interplay of these parameters gave rise to a multi-objective optimization where the objectives are somewhat conflicting. This resulted in a set of Pareto solutions which are a set of design parameters (primarily angle of attack) that satisfy the joint requirements of the performance parameters of Range and Endurance. This study first considered a baseline aerodynamic design using traditional design methods. Design of Experiment techniques were then used to select the most favourable design points. This model was then used to build an input framework for Genetic Optimization algorithm deployed in the Global Optimization Toolbox of MATLAB. The result of this research shows that most of the region associated with medium angle of attack (AOA) setting (7 degrees) jointly satisfies good Range and Endurance performances with an average lift-to-drag ratio of 20 in the flight configuration considered. The implication of this result is that low velocity drag encountered in surveillance that requires a high AOA is largely reduced with the medium setting, albeit stabilized with other structural and aerodynamic settings, namely an aspect ratio of 13 and a taper ratio of 0.6.
无人驾驶飞行器(uav)的广泛采用可以追溯到其灵活性和对各种操作条件和应用的广泛适应性,相对较低的建造和维护成本以及环境友好性,因为它们可以很容易地配置为电力。电力的使用也有利于其低噪音应用,如监视。与监视相关的一个主要问题,正如本研究所述,是航程和续航操作模式之间的妥协。范围模式涉及到能够覆盖更长的距离,而耐力模式涉及到在固定充电的情况下在大气中花费更长的时间。试图平衡这些参数的相互作用会产生多目标优化,其中目标有些冲突。这导致了一组帕累托解,这是一组设计参数(主要是攻角),满足航程和续航性能参数的共同要求。本研究首先考虑了使用传统设计方法的基线气动设计。然后使用实验设计技术来选择最有利的设计点。利用该模型构建遗传优化算法的输入框架,部署在MATLAB的全局优化工具箱中。研究结果表明,在平均升阻比为20的情况下,与中攻角(AOA)设置(7度)相关的大部分区域共同满足良好的航程和续航力性能。这一结果意味着,在需要高AOA的监视中,低速阻力在中等设置下会大大减少,尽管在其他结构和空气动力学设置下(即长径比为13和锥度比为0.6)会稳定下来。
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引用次数: 0
Towards an Efficient Big Data Indexing Approach under an Uncertain Environment 不确定环境下高效大数据索引方法研究
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.01
Asma Omri, Mohamed Nazih Omri
It is generally accepted that data production has experienced spectacular growth for several years due to the proliferation of new technologies such as new mobile devices, smart meters, social networks, cloud computing and sensors. In fact, this data explosion should continue and even accelerate. To find all of the documents responding to a request, any information search system develops a methodology to confirm whether or not the terms of each document correspond to those of the user's request. Most systems are based on the assumption that the terms extracted from the documents have been certain and precise. However, there are data in which this assumption is difficult to apply. The main objective of the work carried out within the framework of this article is to propose a new model of data service indexing in an uncertain environment, meaning that the data they contain can be untrustworthy, or they can be contradictory to another data source, due to failure in collection or integration mechanisms. The solution we have proposed is characterized by its Intelligent side ensured by an efficient fuzzy module capable of reasoning in an environment of uncertain and imprecise data. Concretely, our proposed approach is articulated around two main phases: (i) a first phase ensures the processing of uncertain data in a textual document and, (ii) the second phase makes it possible to determine a new method of uncertain syntactic indexing. We carried out a series of experiments, on different bases of standard tests, in order to evaluate our solution while comparing it to the approaches studied in the literature. We used different standard performance measures, namely precision, recall and F_measure. The results found showed that our solution is more efficient and more efficient than the main approaches proposed in the literature. The results show that the proposed approach realizes an efficient Big Data indexing solution in an Uncertain Environment that increases the Precision, the Recall and the F_measure measurements. Experimental results present that the proposed uncertain model obtained the best precision accuracy 0.395 with KDD database and the best recall accuracy 0.254 with the same database.
人们普遍认为,由于新的移动设备、智能电表、社交网络、云计算和传感器等新技术的激增,数据生产在过去几年里经历了惊人的增长。事实上,这种数据爆炸应该会继续,甚至会加速。为了找到响应请求的所有文档,任何信息搜索系统都开发了一种方法来确认每个文档的术语是否与用户请求的术语相对应。大多数系统都基于这样的假设,即从文档中提取的术语是确定和精确的。然而,在一些数据中,这种假设很难适用。在本文框架内开展的工作的主要目标是提出一种在不确定环境下的数据服务索引的新模型,这意味着它们包含的数据可能不可信,或者由于收集或集成机制的失败而与另一个数据源相矛盾。我们提出的解决方案的特点是其智能的一面,由一个有效的模糊模块保证,能够在不确定和不精确的数据环境中进行推理。具体而言,我们提出的方法围绕两个主要阶段进行阐述:(i)第一阶段确保文本文档中不确定数据的处理,(ii)第二阶段使确定不确定句法索引的新方法成为可能。我们在不同的标准测试基础上进行了一系列实验,以评估我们的解决方案,并将其与文献中研究的方法进行比较。我们使用了不同的标准性能度量,即精度、召回率和F_measure。结果表明,我们的解决方案比文献中提出的主要方法效率更高,效率更高。结果表明,该方法在不确定环境下实现了一种高效的大数据索引解决方案,提高了检索精度、查全率和F_measure测量值。实验结果表明,该不确定模型在使用KDD数据库时获得了最佳的查全准确率0.395,在使用相同数据库时获得了最佳查全准确率0.254。
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引用次数: 1
Game Theory based Resource Identification Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks 基于博弈论的无线传感器网络资源识别方案
Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.05
Gururaj S. Kori, M. Kakkasageri
In modern world of sensing and distributive systems, traditional Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has to deal with new challenges, such as multiple application requirements, dynamic and heterogeneous networks. Senor nodes in WSN are resource constrained in terms of energy, communication range, bandwidth, processing delay and memory. Numerous solutions are proposed to optimize the performance and to increase the lifetime of WSN by introducing new resource management principles. Effective and intelligent resource management in WSN involves in resource identification, resource scheduling, and resource utilization. This paper proposes a Bayesian Game Model (BGM) approach to efficiently identify the best node with the maximum resource in WSN for data transmission, considering energy, bandwidth, and computational delay. The scheme operates as follows: (1) Sensor nodes information such as residual energy, available bandwidth, and node ID, etc., is gathered (2) Energy and bandwidth of each node are used to generate the payoff matrix (3) Implementation of node identification scheme is based on payoff matrix, utilities assigned, strategies and reputation of each node (4) Find Bayesian Nash Equilibrium condition using Starring algorithm (5) Solving the Bayesian Nash Equilibrium using Law of Total Probability and identifying the best node with maximum resources (6) Adding/Subtracting reward (reputation factor) to winner/looser node. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed Bayesian game model approach for resource identification in WSN is better as compared with the Efficient Neighbour Discovery Scheme for Mobile WSN (ENDWSN). The results indicate that the proposed scheme has up to 12% more resource identification accuracy rate, 10% increase in the average number of efficient resources discovered and 8% less computational delay as compared to ENDWSN.
在传感和分布式系统的现代世界中,传统的无线传感器网络(WSN)面临着多种应用需求、动态和异构网络等新的挑战。无线传感器网络中的传感器节点在能量、通信范围、带宽、处理延迟和内存等方面受到资源的限制。通过引入新的资源管理原则,提出了许多优化无线传感器网络性能和延长其使用寿命的解决方案。无线传感器网络中有效、智能的资源管理包括资源识别、资源调度和资源利用。本文提出了一种贝叶斯博弈模型(BGM)方法,在考虑能量、带宽和计算延迟的情况下,有效地识别WSN中具有最大资源的最佳节点进行数据传输。计划的运作方式如下:(1)收集传感器节点的剩余能量、可用带宽、节点ID等信息;(2)利用每个节点的能量和带宽生成收益矩阵;(3)节点识别方案的实现基于收益矩阵、分配的效用、(4)利用主演算法寻找贝叶斯纳什均衡条件(5)利用全概率法求解贝叶斯纳什均衡,找出资源最多的最佳节点(6)对赢/输节点加/减奖励(声誉因子)。仿真结果表明,与移动WSN的高效邻居发现方案(ENDWSN)相比,所提出的贝叶斯博弈模型方法在WSN资源识别中的性能更好。结果表明,与ENDWSN相比,该方案的资源识别准确率提高了12%,有效资源平均发现数量提高了10%,计算延迟降低了8%。
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引用次数: 3
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International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering
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