Pub Date : 2022-06-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.04
A. Santra, A. Dutta
At present, the whole world is experiencing a huge disturbance in social, economic, and political levels which may mostly attributed to sudden outbreak of Covid-19. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared it as Public Health crisis and global pandemic. Researchers across the globe have already proposed different outbreak models to impose various control measures fight against the novel corona virus. In order to overcome various challenges for the prediction of Covid-19 outbreaks, different mathematical and statistical approaches have been recommended by the researchers. The approaches used machine learning and deep learning based techniques which are capable of prediction of hidden patterns from large and complex datasets. The purpose of the present paper is to study different machine learning and deep learning based techniques used to identify and predict the pattern and performs some comparative analysis on the techniques. This paper contains a detailed summary of 40 paper based on this issue along with the use of method they applied to obtain the purpose. After the review it has been found that no model is fully capable of predicting it with accuracy. So, a hybrid model with better training should be employed for better result. This paper also studies different performance measures that researchers have used to show the efficiency of their proposed model.
{"title":"A Comprehensive Review of Machine Learning Techniques for Predicting the Outbreak of Covid19 Cases","authors":"A. Santra, A. Dutta","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.04","url":null,"abstract":"At present, the whole world is experiencing a huge disturbance in social, economic, and political levels which may mostly attributed to sudden outbreak of Covid-19. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared it as Public Health crisis and global pandemic. Researchers across the globe have already proposed different outbreak models to impose various control measures fight against the novel corona virus. In order to overcome various challenges for the prediction of Covid-19 outbreaks, different mathematical and statistical approaches have been recommended by the researchers. The approaches used machine learning and deep learning based techniques which are capable of prediction of hidden patterns from large and complex datasets. The purpose of the present paper is to study different machine learning and deep learning based techniques used to identify and predict the pattern and performs some comparative analysis on the techniques. This paper contains a detailed summary of 40 paper based on this issue along with the use of method they applied to obtain the purpose. After the review it has been found that no model is fully capable of predicting it with accuracy. So, a hybrid model with better training should be employed for better result. This paper also studies different performance measures that researchers have used to show the efficiency of their proposed model.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85814595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.01
Debadrita Panda, S. Mukhopadhyay, Amit Kumar Bachhar, M. Roy
This study has a novel approach to capture the attitude of Bottom of the Pyramid (BoP) consumers towards Packaging Influenced Purchase (PIP) during the Covid-19 crisis. Over the years, BoPs consumers have established themselves as an emerging market with ample growth and opportunities. The authors suggested a Multiple-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) based framework to assist marketers in targeting both urban and rural BoP consumers regarding PIP. Packaging elements and influence of family, extended family, peers have been included in the framework for gaining in-depth understanding. With a sample size of 100 from West Bengal, this focus group-based study can fulfil the BoP literature’s existing prominent research gap. Results indicate the difference in attitude for urban and rural BoPs towards PIP during this crisis. The fusion of MCDM based approach and relevant machine learning-based technique aims to assist marketers in identifying, formulating, and redefining an action plan.
{"title":"Multi Criteria Decision Making based Approach to Assist Marketers for Targeting BoPs Regarding Packaging Influenced Purchase during Covid-19","authors":"Debadrita Panda, S. Mukhopadhyay, Amit Kumar Bachhar, M. Roy","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.01","url":null,"abstract":"This study has a novel approach to capture the attitude of Bottom of the Pyramid (BoP) consumers towards Packaging Influenced Purchase (PIP) during the Covid-19 crisis. Over the years, BoPs consumers have established themselves as an emerging market with ample growth and opportunities. The authors suggested a Multiple-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) based framework to assist marketers in targeting both urban and rural BoP consumers regarding PIP. Packaging elements and influence of family, extended family, peers have been included in the framework for gaining in-depth understanding. With a sample size of 100 from West Bengal, this focus group-based study can fulfil the BoP literature’s existing prominent research gap. Results indicate the difference in attitude for urban and rural BoPs towards PIP during this crisis. The fusion of MCDM based approach and relevant machine learning-based technique aims to assist marketers in identifying, formulating, and redefining an action plan.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78756650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.02
Noshin Hagshenas, Musa Mojarad, Hassan Arfaeinia
Fault tolerance is one of the most important issues in cloud computing to provide reliable services. It is difficult to implement due to dynamic service infrastructures, complex configurations and different dependencies. Extensive research efforts have been made to implement fault tolerance in the cloud environment. Many studies focus only on fault detection and do not consider fault tolerance. For this reason, in this paper, in addition to recognizing the nature of the fault, a fuzzy logic-based approach is proposed to provide an appropriate response and increase the fault tolerance in the cloud environment. Checkpoint-based migration technique is used to increase fault tolerance. Using a checkpoint during migration can reduce time and processing costs and balance the load between virtual machines in the event of a fault. The simulation is performed according to the data center of Vietnam Telecommunications Company (VDC). The results of the proposed method in a period of 60 minutes show 98.03% fault detection accuracy, which is 4.5% and 4.1% superior to FLPT and PLBFT algorithms, respectively.
{"title":"A Fuzzy Approach to Fault Tolerant in Cloud using the Checkpoint Migration Technique","authors":"Noshin Hagshenas, Musa Mojarad, Hassan Arfaeinia","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.02","url":null,"abstract":"Fault tolerance is one of the most important issues in cloud computing to provide reliable services. It is difficult to implement due to dynamic service infrastructures, complex configurations and different dependencies. Extensive research efforts have been made to implement fault tolerance in the cloud environment. Many studies focus only on fault detection and do not consider fault tolerance. For this reason, in this paper, in addition to recognizing the nature of the fault, a fuzzy logic-based approach is proposed to provide an appropriate response and increase the fault tolerance in the cloud environment. Checkpoint-based migration technique is used to increase fault tolerance. Using a checkpoint during migration can reduce time and processing costs and balance the load between virtual machines in the event of a fault. The simulation is performed according to the data center of Vietnam Telecommunications Company (VDC). The results of the proposed method in a period of 60 minutes show 98.03% fault detection accuracy, which is 4.5% and 4.1% superior to FLPT and PLBFT algorithms, respectively.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"188 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85457639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.03
N. Agrawal, M. Gowda
Low frequency oscillations result due to heavy loading conditions line faults, sudden change of generator output and also due to poor damping of interconnected power systems. There are different types of disturbances in the power system like sudden change of load, generation, faults, switching of lines. This hampers the power transmission capacity of the lines and the stability of the system There are significant impacts on the system stability during the charging and discharging operation of Electric Vehicle (EV). In the present work the charging operation of EV is considered as a load disturbance. The introduction of these vehicles in the system creates the problem of low frequency oscillation and endanger the system stability and security. In the present work the Single machine infinite bus system (SMIB) is first developed using mathematical modelling with consideration of EV disturbance. The LQR approach from optimal control theory is then applied in the system to damp the system oscillations, improving the system eigenvalues and enhancing the stability. The stability is seen in the system after LQR from various figures. In the second work the plotting of variation of different state variables is done using three different methods which are the transfer function model method, using code and then using state space representation of the system. The work is further extended by adding Power system stabilizer (PSS) to the system, again considering the EV disturbance. The time domain simulation results showed the improvement in stability using PSS device. Thus, in the present work the oscillations problems created due to the introduction of electric vehicles are solved by two methods. The first is implementing LQR approach from optimal control theory in the system and the second method is by adding PSS device in the same system.
{"title":"Power System Stability Improvement by LQR Approach and PSS Considering Electric Vehicle as Disturbance","authors":"N. Agrawal, M. Gowda","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.03","url":null,"abstract":"Low frequency oscillations result due to heavy loading conditions line faults, sudden change of generator output and also due to poor damping of interconnected power systems. There are different types of disturbances in the power system like sudden change of load, generation, faults, switching of lines. This hampers the power transmission capacity of the lines and the stability of the system There are significant impacts on the system stability during the charging and discharging operation of Electric Vehicle (EV). In the present work the charging operation of EV is considered as a load disturbance. The introduction of these vehicles in the system creates the problem of low frequency oscillation and endanger the system stability and security. In the present work the Single machine infinite bus system (SMIB) is first developed using mathematical modelling with consideration of EV disturbance. The LQR approach from optimal control theory is then applied in the system to damp the system oscillations, improving the system eigenvalues and enhancing the stability. The stability is seen in the system after LQR from various figures. In the second work the plotting of variation of different state variables is done using three different methods which are the transfer function model method, using code and then using state space representation of the system. The work is further extended by adding Power system stabilizer (PSS) to the system, again considering the EV disturbance. The time domain simulation results showed the improvement in stability using PSS device. Thus, in the present work the oscillations problems created due to the introduction of electric vehicles are solved by two methods. The first is implementing LQR approach from optimal control theory in the system and the second method is by adding PSS device in the same system.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"19 819 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84628085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.05
Mohamed Nazih Omri, Hadhemi Ben Aonne
Among the most important activities within a company we find that of quality management. This activity represents reflects the most rigorous way possible for a better organization of establishments in order to offer the best service to customers and to the various members of these establishments. This activity of quality management is a very delicate and sensitive task due to the large number of documents and business processes that are handled on a cyclical basis. For this reason, setting up a reliable and efficient system for managing the different aspects of the quality management process becomes a challenge for any company that seeks excellence. This article proposes a new intelligent approach to the need of the management of human and commercial resources within the companies for a good management of the process of quality management according to its own conception. Our approach allows any quality management manager to manage the different modules of a QMS according to the ISO 9001 standard through the different interfaces offered by our solution. The monitoring phase of this process through the implementation of a workflow orchestrator, jBpm.
{"title":"Towards an Intelligent Approach to Workflow Integration in a Quality Management System","authors":"Mohamed Nazih Omri, Hadhemi Ben Aonne","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.03.05","url":null,"abstract":"Among the most important activities within a company we find that of quality management. This activity represents reflects the most rigorous way possible for a better organization of establishments in order to offer the best service to customers and to the various members of these establishments. This activity of quality management is a very delicate and sensitive task due to the large number of documents and business processes that are handled on a cyclical basis. For this reason, setting up a reliable and efficient system for managing the different aspects of the quality management process becomes a challenge for any company that seeks excellence. This article proposes a new intelligent approach to the need of the management of human and commercial resources within the companies for a good management of the process of quality management according to its own conception. Our approach allows any quality management manager to manage the different modules of a QMS according to the ISO 9001 standard through the different interfaces offered by our solution. The monitoring phase of this process through the implementation of a workflow orchestrator, jBpm.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72517902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.04
Devisree Chippada, M. D. Reddy
Saving energy through the minimization of power losses in a distribution system is a key activity for efficient operation. Distributed Generation (DG) is one of the most efficient approaches to minimize losses. With increase in installation of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCSs) for Electrical Vehicles (EVs) in larger scale, optimal planning of EVCSs becomes a major challenge for distribution system operator. With increased EV load penetration in the electricity system, generation-demand mismatch and power losses increases. This results in poor voltage level, and deterioration in voltage stability margin. To mitigate the adverse impacts of increasing EV load penetration on Radial Distribution Systems (RDS), it is essential to integrate EVCSs at appropriate locations. The EVs integration into smart distribution systems involves Grid-to-Vehicle (G2V) and Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) in charging and discharging modes of operation respectively for exchange of power with the grid thus resulting in energy management. The inappropriate planning of EVCSs causes a negative impact on the distribution system such as voltage deviation and an increase in power losses. In order to minimize this, DG units are integrated with EVCSs. The DGs assist in keeping the voltage profile within limitations, resulting in reduced power flows and losses, thereby enhancing power quality and reliability. Therefore, the DGs should be optimally allocated and sized along with the EVCS to avoid problems such as protection, voltage rise, and reverse power flow problems. This paper showcases a method to minimize losses using optimal location and sizing of multiple DGs and EVCS operating in G2V and V2G modes. The sizing and location of different types of DG units including renewables and non-renewables along with EV charging station is proposed in this study. This methodology overall reduces the power losses and also improves voltages of the network. The implementation is done by using the Simultaneous Particle Swarm Optimization technique (PSO) for IEEE 15, 33, 69 and 85 bus systems. The results indicate that the proposed optimization technique improves efficiency and performance of the system by optimal planning and operation of both DGs and EVs.
{"title":"Optimal Planning of Electric Vehicle Charging Station along with Multiple Distributed Generator Units","authors":"Devisree Chippada, M. D. Reddy","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.04","url":null,"abstract":"Saving energy through the minimization of power losses in a distribution system is a key activity for efficient operation. Distributed Generation (DG) is one of the most efficient approaches to minimize losses. With increase in installation of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCSs) for Electrical Vehicles (EVs) in larger scale, optimal planning of EVCSs becomes a major challenge for distribution system operator. With increased EV load penetration in the electricity system, generation-demand mismatch and power losses increases. This results in poor voltage level, and deterioration in voltage stability margin. To mitigate the adverse impacts of increasing EV load penetration on Radial Distribution Systems (RDS), it is essential to integrate EVCSs at appropriate locations. The EVs integration into smart distribution systems involves Grid-to-Vehicle (G2V) and Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) in charging and discharging modes of operation respectively for exchange of power with the grid thus resulting in energy management. The inappropriate planning of EVCSs causes a negative impact on the distribution system such as voltage deviation and an increase in power losses. In order to minimize this, DG units are integrated with EVCSs. The DGs assist in keeping the voltage profile within limitations, resulting in reduced power flows and losses, thereby enhancing power quality and reliability. Therefore, the DGs should be optimally allocated and sized along with the EVCS to avoid problems such as protection, voltage rise, and reverse power flow problems. This paper showcases a method to minimize losses using optimal location and sizing of multiple DGs and EVCS operating in G2V and V2G modes. The sizing and location of different types of DG units including renewables and non-renewables along with EV charging station is proposed in this study. This methodology overall reduces the power losses and also improves voltages of the network. The implementation is done by using the Simultaneous Particle Swarm Optimization technique (PSO) for IEEE 15, 33, 69 and 85 bus systems. The results indicate that the proposed optimization technique improves efficiency and performance of the system by optimal planning and operation of both DGs and EVs.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"337 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76149975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.03
Pouyan Parsafard, H. Veisi, Niloofar Aflaki, Siamak Mirzaei
Due to the rapid growth of the Internet, large amounts of unlabelled textual data are producing daily. Clearly, finding the subject of a text document is a primary source of information in the text processing applications. In this paper, a text classification method is presented and evaluated for Persian and English. The proposed technique utilizes variance of fuzzy similarity besides discriminative and semantic feature selection methods. Discriminative features are those that distinguish categories with higher power and the concept of semantic feature takes into the calculations the similarity between features and documents by using only available documents. In the proposed method, incorporating fuzzy weighting as a measure of similarity is presented. The fuzzy weights are derived from the concept of fuzzy similarity which is defined as the variance of membership values of a document to all categories in the way that with some membership value at the same time, the sum of these membership values should be equal to 1. The proposed document classification method is evaluated on three datasets (one Persian and two English datasets) and two classification methods, support vector machine (SVM) and artificial neural network (ANN), are used. Comparing the results with other text classification methods, demonstrate the consistent superiority of the proposed technique in all cases. The weighted average F-measure of our method are %82 and %97.8 in the classification of Persian and English documents, respectively.
{"title":"Text Classification based on DiscriminativeSemantic Features and Variance of Fuzzy Similarity","authors":"Pouyan Parsafard, H. Veisi, Niloofar Aflaki, Siamak Mirzaei","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.03","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the rapid growth of the Internet, large amounts of unlabelled textual data are producing daily. Clearly, finding the subject of a text document is a primary source of information in the text processing applications. In this paper, a text classification method is presented and evaluated for Persian and English. The proposed technique utilizes variance of fuzzy similarity besides discriminative and semantic feature selection methods. Discriminative features are those that distinguish categories with higher power and the concept of semantic feature takes into the calculations the similarity between features and documents by using only available documents. In the proposed method, incorporating fuzzy weighting as a measure of similarity is presented. The fuzzy weights are derived from the concept of fuzzy similarity which is defined as the variance of membership values of a document to all categories in the way that with some membership value at the same time, the sum of these membership values should be equal to 1. The proposed document classification method is evaluated on three datasets (one Persian and two English datasets) and two classification methods, support vector machine (SVM) and artificial neural network (ANN), are used. Comparing the results with other text classification methods, demonstrate the consistent superiority of the proposed technique in all cases. The weighted average F-measure of our method are %82 and %97.8 in the classification of Persian and English documents, respectively.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89732509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.02
Ogedengbe I. I., Akintunde M. A., Dahunsi O. A., Bello E. I., B. P.
The widespread adoption of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) can be traced to its flexibility and wide adaptability to various operating conditions and applications, comparably low cost of construction and maintenance and environmental friendliness as they can be easily configured for electric power. The use of electric power also favours its low noise applications such as surveillance. A major issue associated with surveillance, as addressed in this study is the compromise between Range and Endurance operation modes. The Range mode relates to being able to cover longer distances while the Endurance mode relates to spending longer times in the atmosphere for a fixed charge. Trying to balance the interplay of these parameters gave rise to a multi-objective optimization where the objectives are somewhat conflicting. This resulted in a set of Pareto solutions which are a set of design parameters (primarily angle of attack) that satisfy the joint requirements of the performance parameters of Range and Endurance. This study first considered a baseline aerodynamic design using traditional design methods. Design of Experiment techniques were then used to select the most favourable design points. This model was then used to build an input framework for Genetic Optimization algorithm deployed in the Global Optimization Toolbox of MATLAB. The result of this research shows that most of the region associated with medium angle of attack (AOA) setting (7 degrees) jointly satisfies good Range and Endurance performances with an average lift-to-drag ratio of 20 in the flight configuration considered. The implication of this result is that low velocity drag encountered in surveillance that requires a high AOA is largely reduced with the medium setting, albeit stabilized with other structural and aerodynamic settings, namely an aspect ratio of 13 and a taper ratio of 0.6.
{"title":"Multi-objective Optimization of Subsonic Glider Wing Using Genetic Algorithm","authors":"Ogedengbe I. I., Akintunde M. A., Dahunsi O. A., Bello E. I., B. P.","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.02","url":null,"abstract":"The widespread adoption of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) can be traced to its flexibility and wide adaptability to various operating conditions and applications, comparably low cost of construction and maintenance and environmental friendliness as they can be easily configured for electric power. The use of electric power also favours its low noise applications such as surveillance. A major issue associated with surveillance, as addressed in this study is the compromise between Range and Endurance operation modes. The Range mode relates to being able to cover longer distances while the Endurance mode relates to spending longer times in the atmosphere for a fixed charge. Trying to balance the interplay of these parameters gave rise to a multi-objective optimization where the objectives are somewhat conflicting. This resulted in a set of Pareto solutions which are a set of design parameters (primarily angle of attack) that satisfy the joint requirements of the performance parameters of Range and Endurance. This study first considered a baseline aerodynamic design using traditional design methods. Design of Experiment techniques were then used to select the most favourable design points. This model was then used to build an input framework for Genetic Optimization algorithm deployed in the Global Optimization Toolbox of MATLAB. The result of this research shows that most of the region associated with medium angle of attack (AOA) setting (7 degrees) jointly satisfies good Range and Endurance performances with an average lift-to-drag ratio of 20 in the flight configuration considered. The implication of this result is that low velocity drag encountered in surveillance that requires a high AOA is largely reduced with the medium setting, albeit stabilized with other structural and aerodynamic settings, namely an aspect ratio of 13 and a taper ratio of 0.6.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87608147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.01
Asma Omri, Mohamed Nazih Omri
It is generally accepted that data production has experienced spectacular growth for several years due to the proliferation of new technologies such as new mobile devices, smart meters, social networks, cloud computing and sensors. In fact, this data explosion should continue and even accelerate. To find all of the documents responding to a request, any information search system develops a methodology to confirm whether or not the terms of each document correspond to those of the user's request. Most systems are based on the assumption that the terms extracted from the documents have been certain and precise. However, there are data in which this assumption is difficult to apply. The main objective of the work carried out within the framework of this article is to propose a new model of data service indexing in an uncertain environment, meaning that the data they contain can be untrustworthy, or they can be contradictory to another data source, due to failure in collection or integration mechanisms. The solution we have proposed is characterized by its Intelligent side ensured by an efficient fuzzy module capable of reasoning in an environment of uncertain and imprecise data. Concretely, our proposed approach is articulated around two main phases: (i) a first phase ensures the processing of uncertain data in a textual document and, (ii) the second phase makes it possible to determine a new method of uncertain syntactic indexing. We carried out a series of experiments, on different bases of standard tests, in order to evaluate our solution while comparing it to the approaches studied in the literature. We used different standard performance measures, namely precision, recall and F_measure. The results found showed that our solution is more efficient and more efficient than the main approaches proposed in the literature. The results show that the proposed approach realizes an efficient Big Data indexing solution in an Uncertain Environment that increases the Precision, the Recall and the F_measure measurements. Experimental results present that the proposed uncertain model obtained the best precision accuracy 0.395 with KDD database and the best recall accuracy 0.254 with the same database.
{"title":"Towards an Efficient Big Data Indexing Approach under an Uncertain Environment","authors":"Asma Omri, Mohamed Nazih Omri","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.01","url":null,"abstract":"It is generally accepted that data production has experienced spectacular growth for several years due to the proliferation of new technologies such as new mobile devices, smart meters, social networks, cloud computing and sensors. In fact, this data explosion should continue and even accelerate. To find all of the documents responding to a request, any information search system develops a methodology to confirm whether or not the terms of each document correspond to those of the user's request. Most systems are based on the assumption that the terms extracted from the documents have been certain and precise. However, there are data in which this assumption is difficult to apply. The main objective of the work carried out within the framework of this article is to propose a new model of data service indexing in an uncertain environment, meaning that the data they contain can be untrustworthy, or they can be contradictory to another data source, due to failure in collection or integration mechanisms. The solution we have proposed is characterized by its Intelligent side ensured by an efficient fuzzy module capable of reasoning in an environment of uncertain and imprecise data. Concretely, our proposed approach is articulated around two main phases: (i) a first phase ensures the processing of uncertain data in a textual document and, (ii) the second phase makes it possible to determine a new method of uncertain syntactic indexing. We carried out a series of experiments, on different bases of standard tests, in order to evaluate our solution while comparing it to the approaches studied in the literature. We used different standard performance measures, namely precision, recall and F_measure. The results found showed that our solution is more efficient and more efficient than the main approaches proposed in the literature. The results show that the proposed approach realizes an efficient Big Data indexing solution in an Uncertain Environment that increases the Precision, the Recall and the F_measure measurements. Experimental results present that the proposed uncertain model obtained the best precision accuracy 0.395 with KDD database and the best recall accuracy 0.254 with the same database.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81370912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-08DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.05
Gururaj S. Kori, M. Kakkasageri
In modern world of sensing and distributive systems, traditional Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has to deal with new challenges, such as multiple application requirements, dynamic and heterogeneous networks. Senor nodes in WSN are resource constrained in terms of energy, communication range, bandwidth, processing delay and memory. Numerous solutions are proposed to optimize the performance and to increase the lifetime of WSN by introducing new resource management principles. Effective and intelligent resource management in WSN involves in resource identification, resource scheduling, and resource utilization. This paper proposes a Bayesian Game Model (BGM) approach to efficiently identify the best node with the maximum resource in WSN for data transmission, considering energy, bandwidth, and computational delay. The scheme operates as follows: (1) Sensor nodes information such as residual energy, available bandwidth, and node ID, etc., is gathered (2) Energy and bandwidth of each node are used to generate the payoff matrix (3) Implementation of node identification scheme is based on payoff matrix, utilities assigned, strategies and reputation of each node (4) Find Bayesian Nash Equilibrium condition using Starring algorithm (5) Solving the Bayesian Nash Equilibrium using Law of Total Probability and identifying the best node with maximum resources (6) Adding/Subtracting reward (reputation factor) to winner/looser node. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed Bayesian game model approach for resource identification in WSN is better as compared with the Efficient Neighbour Discovery Scheme for Mobile WSN (ENDWSN). The results indicate that the proposed scheme has up to 12% more resource identification accuracy rate, 10% increase in the average number of efficient resources discovered and 8% less computational delay as compared to ENDWSN.
{"title":"Game Theory based Resource Identification Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Gururaj S. Kori, M. Kakkasageri","doi":"10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2022.02.05","url":null,"abstract":"In modern world of sensing and distributive systems, traditional Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has to deal with new challenges, such as multiple application requirements, dynamic and heterogeneous networks. Senor nodes in WSN are resource constrained in terms of energy, communication range, bandwidth, processing delay and memory. Numerous solutions are proposed to optimize the performance and to increase the lifetime of WSN by introducing new resource management principles. Effective and intelligent resource management in WSN involves in resource identification, resource scheduling, and resource utilization. This paper proposes a Bayesian Game Model (BGM) approach to efficiently identify the best node with the maximum resource in WSN for data transmission, considering energy, bandwidth, and computational delay. The scheme operates as follows: (1) Sensor nodes information such as residual energy, available bandwidth, and node ID, etc., is gathered (2) Energy and bandwidth of each node are used to generate the payoff matrix (3) Implementation of node identification scheme is based on payoff matrix, utilities assigned, strategies and reputation of each node (4) Find Bayesian Nash Equilibrium condition using Starring algorithm (5) Solving the Bayesian Nash Equilibrium using Law of Total Probability and identifying the best node with maximum resources (6) Adding/Subtracting reward (reputation factor) to winner/looser node. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed Bayesian game model approach for resource identification in WSN is better as compared with the Efficient Neighbour Discovery Scheme for Mobile WSN (ENDWSN). The results indicate that the proposed scheme has up to 12% more resource identification accuracy rate, 10% increase in the average number of efficient resources discovered and 8% less computational delay as compared to ENDWSN.","PeriodicalId":14067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84110739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}