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DESIGN OF GENSET MONITORING & RECORDING EQUIPMENT WITH THE CONCEPT OF INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) BASED ON ARDUINO UNO 基于arduino uno的物联网(iot)概念的发电机组监控记录设备设计
Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol5.no1.7211
Atmiasri, Sizka Novita Dewi
Generators are widely used in offices, hospitals and companies that require a 24-hour electricity supply. Generators are often used to replace the main power supply from PLN in the event of a power outage. The purpose of this thesis is to make it easier for technicians to monitor the condition of the output from the generator, namely current, voltage, and rotational speed (RPM) with a monitoring and recording system that can work remotely. With the existence of a system of monitoring and recording remotely via a personal computer that can streamline the technician's time. Arduino uno as a data processing center that is integrated with the database. The monitoring and recording system on the generator is activated by connecting Wifi then this arduino gets input from the current, voltage and rotational speed sensors (RPM) the data will be processed with the arduino uno according to the data created on the system. This system is also displayed using Bylnk via a personal computer.
发电机广泛用于需要24小时供电的办公室、医院和公司。发电机通常用于在停电的情况下取代PLN的主电源。本论文的目的是使技术人员更容易监控发电机的输出状态,即电流、电压和转速(RPM),并使用可远程工作的监控和记录系统。通过个人电脑远程监控和记录系统的存在,可以简化技术人员的时间。Arduino uno作为与数据库集成的数据处理中心。发电机上的监控和记录系统通过连接Wifi激活,然后arduino从电流,电压和转速传感器(RPM)获得输入,数据将根据系统上创建的数据与arduino uno进行处理。该系统还可以通过个人电脑使用bylink进行显示。
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引用次数: 0
DESIGN & BUILD OF HOME AUTOMATION TRAINER USING MCU ESP8266 NODE MODUL BASED ON INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) 基于物联网的esp8266单片机节点模块家庭自动化训练机的设计与构建
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no2.6060
Atmiasri, Maharani Wisudawati Swista Rani
The development of knowledge and technology in the world of education is currently advancing rapidly, providing many new ideas, methods and innovations in the field of technology development, especially trainers. Home automation is the introduction of technology in a home environment to provide convenience and protection for residents by remote monitoring. The smart home modeling device based on the ESP8266 Node MCU and the Internet of Things (IoT) uses Blynk as a monitoring controller that is stored on a Virtual Private Server (VPS). This system uses relays to connect lights, sockets, and fans, the DHT11 Sensor detects humidity and temperature, the Flame Sensor detects fire, and the MQ-2 Sensor detects gas leaks. The results obtained that the average lag time for turning on the relay is about 0.12 seconds and the average turning off the relay is about 0.12 seconds, the average error of the DHT11 Sensor when detecting heat is 3.3O Celsius and when detecting cold is -28.2O Celsius, the limit for detecting fire on the Flame Sensor is a maximum of 20 cm, the limit for gas leakage is set above 200 ppm.
目前,教育领域的知识和技术发展迅速,为技术开发领域,特别是培训师领域提供了许多新的思路、方法和创新。家庭自动化是在家庭环境中引入技术,通过远程监控为居民提供便利和保护。基于ESP8266节点MCU和物联网(IoT)的智能家居建模设备使用Blynk作为存储在虚拟专用服务器(VPS)上的监控控制器。该系统使用继电器连接灯、插座和风扇,DHT11传感器检测湿度和温度,火焰传感器检测火灾,MQ-2传感器检测气体泄漏。结果表明:继电器开断的平均滞后时间约为0.12秒,继电器关断的平均滞后时间约为0.12秒,DHT11传感器测热时的平均误差为3.3℃,测冷时的平均误差为- 28.20℃,火焰传感器测火极限不超过20 cm,气体泄漏极限在200 ppm以上。
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引用次数: 0
AIR TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY DATA LOGGERS EQUIPPED WITH LABVIEW AND ARDUINO-BASED WARNING SYSTEMS 空气温湿度数据记录仪配备labview和基于arduino的预警系统
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no2.6169
Akhmad Solikin, Karman
In the industrial world the process of measuring air temperature and humidity is a very important measurement process in the production process. But in practice in the field, the process of measuring air temperature &humidity is mostly done manually, which is done by recording which has the disadvantage of inaccurate measurement data. Recording temperature measurements that are done manually causes the product results to be not good, both in terms of quantity and quality. Related to these problems, the author took the initiative to create an alternative data logger device that is simpler, easier to integrate and relatively more affordable, without reducing the value of measurement accuracy. This data logger tool functions to monitor air temperature and humidity in real time, whose monitoring results are displayed through a system interface with the help of Labview software, Arduino Uno & DHT sensor. The final results of the trial design of the data logger tool are able to & have advantages, among others, air temperature and humidity parameters can be monitored automatically accompanied by alarm notifications, air temperature and humidity data parameters can be recorded automatically into logging data in the form of MS Excel format, and user can analyze data on air temperature and humidity parameters and the final results of the trial This air temperature & humidity data logger tool has an error rate of 0.5%.
在工业领域中,空气温湿度测量过程是生产过程中非常重要的测量过程。但在现场实际工作中,空气温湿度的测量过程大多是手工进行的,采用记录的方式,存在测量数据不准确的缺点。记录手工完成的温度测量导致产品结果在数量和质量方面都不好。针对这些问题,笔者主动创造了一种更简单,更容易集成,相对更实惠的替代数据记录仪设备,而不会降低测量精度的价值。该数据记录仪工具的功能是实时监测空气温度和湿度,通过Labview软件、Arduino Uno和DHT传感器通过系统界面显示监测结果。最终试验设计的数据记录仪工具的结果能够&具有优点,其中,空气温湿度参数可以自动监测并伴有报警通知,空气温湿度数据参数可以自动记录成MS Excel格式的日志数据;用户可以分析空气温湿度参数的数据和最终的试验结果。该空气温湿度数据记录仪工具的误差率为0.5%。
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引用次数: 1
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF VERTICAL HELIX SAVONIUS WIND TURBINE FOR PUBLIC STREET LIGHTING 公共街道照明用垂直螺旋savonius风力发电机的设计与施工
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no2.6158
Sagita Rochman, Krishna Wijayakusuma, Rivaldo Josua Jetrin Rolos
Wind power generator for lighting public roads in Tambakrejo Village, Sumbermanjing District, Malang Regency in order to minimize the level of traffic accidents. This power plant utilizes wind resources that blow to drive a wind turbine generator that will produce electrical energy. The use of wind to become electrical energy is designed from a vertical helix savonius type wind turbine as a medium for receiving wind gusts that will drive a generator to create electrical energy. The advantage of this helix savonius wind turbine can accommodate all cardinal directions because it has 2 blades that rotate 180. The role of the battery is to store electrical energy before it is distributed for public street lighting. Wind turbines or wind power plants are one of the renewable energy sources that are environmentally friendly and are starting to be widely developed at this time. In the storage and use of this electrical energy, it is very necessary to pay attention so that there is no overcharging / overcharge and excess usage / overdischarge. Therefore, the charge controller battery charging setting is used which will regulate charging or discharging. From the battery it will be connected to the Photocell for automatic control when it is dark and the light will turn on.
为玛琅县Sumbermanjing区Tambakrejo村公共道路照明的风力发电机,以尽量减少交通事故的发生。这个发电厂利用风力资源来驱动风力发电机,从而产生电能。利用风能转化为电能的设计是由垂直螺旋萨沃纽斯型风力涡轮机作为接收阵风的媒介,而阵风将驱动发电机产生电能。这种螺旋savonius风力涡轮机的优势,可以容纳所有的基本方向,因为它有两个叶片,旋转180。电池的作用是在分配给公共街道照明之前储存电能。风力涡轮机或风力发电厂是一种环保的可再生能源,目前正开始得到广泛的开发。在这种电能的储存和使用中,非常有必要注意,以免出现过充/过充和过量使用/过放的情况。因此,使用充电控制器电池充电设置来调节充电或放电。从电池,它将连接到光电管自动控制,当它是黑暗的,灯将打开。
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引用次数: 1
STUDY OF MAKING BIOMASS BRIQUETTES FROM COCONUT SHELL AND TAPIOCA ADHESIVE 椰壳与木薯胶粘剂制备生物质型煤的研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no2.5797
Hadi Santoso
One of the natural resources in Indonesia, especially Tarakan City, is the coconut plant. Coconut shells in Tarakan City are usually used for charcoal to be burned directly as an alternative fuel. This study aims to process charcoal from coconut shells into a more efficient fuel, that’s is biomass briquettes. Biomass briquettes from coconut shells are processed from charcoal making, milling, dough making, molding and drying. Coconut shell charcoal is mashed manually and combined with adhesive from tapioca flour with a ratio of coconut shell charcoal powder to tapioca flour powder is 5:1. Briquettes are printed in the form of tubes with a diameter of 4 cm and a length of 3 cm. The briquettes that have been molded are then dried in an oven at 110oC for 24 hours to remove the moisture content in the briquettes. In the study of application, it takes 10 minutes to cook 2 liters of water to a boil, which is equivalent to using a PGN gas stove with a medium flame setting, and in the process of cooking 2 liters of water it uses 602.8 grams of fuel with 390.2 grams of remaining fuel, and the efficiency is 37.14 %
椰子是印尼的自然资源之一,尤其是塔拉干市。在塔拉干市,椰子壳通常用作木炭,直接燃烧作为替代燃料。这项研究旨在将椰子壳中的木炭加工成更有效的燃料,即生物质压块。椰子壳生物质型煤经过制炭、磨粉、制面团、成型和干燥等工序加工而成。椰壳炭采用人工捣碎,与木薯粉黏合剂混合,椰壳炭粉与木薯粉的比例为5:1。压块以直径为4厘米,长度为3厘米的管子的形式印刷。然后将成型后的型煤放入110℃的烤箱中烘干24小时,以去除型煤中的水分。在应用研究中,将2升水煮至沸腾需要10分钟,相当于使用中火焰设置的PGN煤气炉,并且在煮2升水的过程中使用燃料602.8克,剩余燃料390.2克,效率为37.14%
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引用次数: 0
DESIGN & BUILD A SLURRY TRANSFER CONTROL & MONITORING SYSTEM ON THE ATM 140 SPRAY DRYER USING MICROCONTROLLER WITH ULTRASONIC SENSORS 在atm140喷雾干燥机上设计并构建一个浆液输送控制和监测系统,该系统采用带有超声波传感器的单片机
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no2.6157
Adi Winarno, Nur Faizim, Muchammad Lukman Fauszan Lukman
In the current developments automation systems have begun to be applied to the industrial world, including the ceramic or tile industry. The ceramic industry in the main raw materials is soil, processing or mixing soil from crusher machines that will be produced into slurry materials ( slurry) using milling time continus (MTC), spray dryer pump machines to distribute slurries from the reservoir center to the ATM 140 reservoir. Often experiences overload slurry on atm 140 reservoirs because the system still uses swith. The operator still turns off the pump manually when there is an overload, based on these problems, an innovation is needed for an innovative slurry transfer control and monitoring tool on the ATM 140 spray dryer using an ultrasonic microcontroller-based sensor and the percentage of the contents of the reservoir that will be displayed on the LCD.
在目前的发展中,自动化系统已经开始应用于工业领域,包括陶瓷或瓷砖工业。陶瓷工业中的主要原料是土壤,从破碎机中加工或混合土壤,将其生产成浆料(浆料),利用磨矿时间连续(MTC),喷雾干燥泵机将浆料从储罐中心分配到atm140储罐。由于系统仍然使用swith,在atm140油藏中经常出现超载泥浆。基于这些问题,作业人员仍然需要在超负荷时手动关闭泵,因此需要在ATM 140喷雾干燥机上使用基于超声波微控制器的传感器进行泥浆输送控制和监测工具的创新,并在LCD上显示储罐内容物的百分比。
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引用次数: 1
INFUSION MONITORING SYSTEM FOR PATIENTS BASED ON THE INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) WITH ANDROID NOTIFICATION SYSTEM 基于物联网、android通知系统的患者输液监测系统
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no2.6172
Akbar Sujiwa, Risqi Rahmat Dianto
Infusion is one of the medical needs that are needed by many patients in various hospitals or health centers. Infusion is a way in which a patient can introduce fluids or drugs into the body quickly or slowly and continuously. Therefore, nurses always monitor the infusion manually and periodically to ensure the condition of the infusion fluid.   The experimental method used in this study was by adding several features to make it easier for nurses to monitor patient infusions. The Infusion Monitoring System device used is based on the Internet of Things (IoT) with the Android Notification System. This research is expected to be able to monitor infusions more practically and can be monitored mobile using cellphones anywhere and anytime.  To present this tool in this study, the author uses Nodemcu used to process data and also serves to connect to the internet. Then the sensors used are the Load cell sensor as a measuring tool for infusion volume and the Photodiode sensor as a detection tool for infusion fluid droplets. Then the calculation data from the sensor is sent to Firebase which acts as a database, and later it will be accessible and monitored via mobile phones through an android application created by the researcher. From the test results of the tools that the researcher made and the testing of comparison tools. The average of these tests gets an accuracy difference of approximately 2%. (Abstract)
输液是各种医院或保健中心的许多患者所需要的医疗需求之一。输液是一种病人可以快速或缓慢连续地将液体或药物引入体内的方法。因此,护士必须定期对输液进行人工监控,以确保输液状态。本研究采用的实验方法是通过增加几个功能,使护士更容易监控患者的输液情况。使用的输液监测系统设备基于物联网(IoT)和Android通知系统。这项研究有望更实际地监测输液情况,并且可以随时随地使用手机进行监测。为了在本研究中展示这个工具,作者使用Nodemcu用于处理数据,也用于连接到互联网。然后使用的传感器是作为输液量测量工具的称重传感器和作为输液液滴检测工具的光电二极管传感器。然后,来自传感器的计算数据被发送到Firebase, Firebase充当数据库,之后,它将通过研究人员创建的android应用程序通过手机访问和监控。从研究人员制作的工具的测试结果和比较工具的测试结果来看。这些测试的平均准确度差约为2%。(抽象)
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引用次数: 1
DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION OF OXYGEN SATURATION MEASURING EQUIPMENT THROUGH THE THINGSPEAK SERVER WITH MAX 30100 SENSOR 通过thingspeak服务器和Max 30100传感器设计和建造氧饱和度测量设备
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no2.6155
Winarno Fadjar Bastari, Moch. Arif Anshori, MUHAMMAD RISFAN RAMADHANI
The human body requires sufficient oxygen levels for daily life, so it is important for humans to maintain oxygen levels in their bodies. Good oxygen saturation will facilitate the distribution of substances in the body, red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs and are distributed throughout the body. It is very important for humans to keep oxygen within normal limits. Excess oxygen in the blood or hyperoxaemia: above 120 mmHg. The normal limits for oxygen levels in human blood are between: 75-100 mmHg. Lack of oxygen or hypoxaemia is less than 75 mmHg. A blood oxygen level below 60 mmHg indicates a very severe blood deficiency and you need supplemental oxygen. The design of an oxygen saturation monitoring tool through the Thingspeak server with a max 30100 sensor based on nodemcu 8266 aims to make it easier to monitor oxygen levels in the blood so that it can take early anticipation to avoid unwanted things. The design of this tool is equipped with monitoring using a Thingspeak server that can be connected to the internet or WIFI so that we can do it when we are there. This blood tool is designed using a MAX 30100 sensor as an oxygen detector which is clamped on a finger and then connected to NodeMCU 8266. After waiting for a while the sensor detects oxygen levels < 80% >, 100% NodeMCU 8266 sends data to the LCD and Thingspeak. On the Thingspeak server we can observe the oxygen levels in our bodies. We can use this tool far away so we don't need to go to the hospital or health center to measure the oxygen saturation in our bodies.
人体需要足够的氧气来维持日常生活,所以维持体内的氧气水平对人类来说很重要。良好的氧饱和度会促进物质在体内的分布,红细胞从肺部携带氧气并分布到全身。对人类来说,将氧气保持在正常范围内是非常重要的。血氧过量或高氧血症:120毫米汞柱以上。人体血液中氧含量的正常上限在75-100毫米汞柱之间。缺氧或低氧血症低于75mmhg。血氧水平低于60毫米汞柱表明严重的血液缺乏,你需要补充氧气。通过Thingspeak服务器和基于nodemcu 8266的max30100传感器设计了一个氧饱和度监测工具,旨在使监测血液中的氧水平变得更容易,从而可以提前预测以避免不必要的事情。这个工具的设计配备了一个Thingspeak服务器,可以连接到互联网或WIFI,这样我们就可以在那里进行监控。该血液工具使用MAX 30100传感器作为氧检测器,将其夹在手指上,然后连接到NodeMCU 8266。等待一段时间后,传感器检测到氧气浓度< 80% >,100% NodeMCU 8266将数据发送给LCD和Thingspeak。在Thingspeak服务器上,我们可以观察到我们体内的氧气含量。我们可以在很远的地方使用这个工具,所以我们不需要去医院或健康中心测量我们体内的氧饱和度。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Automatic Door Opening Prototype using Recognition Voice 基于语音识别的自动开门样机设计
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no1.5440
Winarno Fadjar Bastari, Atmiasri, Anugerah Prasetyo Wibowo
Security at the door is very important for everyone. because the door acts as access to enter or exit a private room. Therefore, the key as a door security plays an important role in implementing the security system. With the frequent occurrence of key loss and also the rise of increasingly sophisticated crime rates in breaking into or destroying conventional keys, it becomes a thought for the author to develop a security system that is more private in nature. That is by using an application that is expected to be a security in the form of a password which will certainly be more profitable. The design of this tool is made with Arduino as a processing center and a servo motor to function to move the doorlock. The next stage Arduino will give a command to the servo to open the door. Only certain people who have access passwords can open doors in rooms that use voice recognition. Meanwhile, those who do not have an access password will not be able to unlock the door in the server room. So that the design of a smart door lock tool that uses Arduino-based voice recognition will provide a more computerized level of security and access
门口的安全对每个人都很重要。因为门是进出私人房间的通道。因此,钥匙作为一门安防在安防系统的实施中起着重要的作用。随着钥匙丢失事件的频繁发生,以及传统钥匙盗窃或破坏犯罪的日益复杂,开发一种更加私密性的安全系统成为作者的一个想法。这是通过使用一个应用程序,预计是一个安全的形式的密码,这肯定会更有利可图。该工具的设计以Arduino为处理中心,采用伺服电机实现门锁的移动。下一阶段,Arduino将向伺服器发出打开门的命令。只有某些拥有访问密码的人才能打开使用语音识别的房间的门。同时,那些没有访问密码的人将无法打开服务器机房的门。因此,设计一个使用基于arduino的语音识别的智能门锁工具将提供更计算机化的安全性和访问级别
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of The Internet of Things for Public Street Light 公共路灯物联网的实施
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no1.5452
Atmi Asri, Moh. Andika Pratama
Currently, there are still many street lighting systems with electrical resources that use a full power system or a time system to regulate the power issued by the lamp so that in terms of the costs incurred for the lamp, it is also quite large. And in terms of maintenance, for now the problematic street lighting is still using conventional methods, namely waiting for damage reports from the field directly so that the handling of damaged lamps is very slow. Based on these problems, a street lighting lamp with automatic control will be designed that can adjust the light intensity and report the status of the lamp online through the Internet of Things (IoT) website which can be accessed using a smartphone or PC connected to the internet so that energy use and handling actions will be carried out. damage is more efficient. In this study, an automatic PJU was designed with a Passive Infrared Receiver (PIR) sensor to detect the presence or absence of objects around the lamp and an ESP module to connect the hardware to the internet network via a Wi-Fi connection . For the automatic system of turning on and off the lights based on bright and dark conditions of sunlight using a Photocell containing a Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) . With the use of this system, it can be proven that the use of Passive Infrared Receiver (PIR) sensors and Thingspeak website-based monitoring can streamline spending on electricity financing and accelerate the handling of lamp damage.
目前,仍有许多具有电力资源的路灯照明系统采用全功率系统或时间系统来调节灯具发出的功率,这样就灯具所产生的成本而言,也是相当大的。在维护方面,目前有问题的路灯仍然采用常规的方法,即直接等待现场的损坏报告,因此对损坏灯具的处理非常缓慢。基于这些问题,将设计一种自动控制的路灯,可以通过物联网(IoT)网站在线调节光强并报告灯的状态,该网站可以使用连接到互联网的智能手机或PC访问,以便进行能源使用和处理操作。伤害更有效。在这项研究中,设计了一个自动PJU,其中包含一个被动红外接收器(PIR)传感器,用于检测灯周围是否存在物体,以及一个ESP模块,通过Wi-Fi连接将硬件连接到互联网网络。用于根据阳光的明暗条件自动开关灯的系统,使用包含光相关电阻(LDR)的光电池。通过使用该系统,可以证明使用被动红外接收器(PIR)传感器和Thingspeak网站监测可以简化电力融资支出,并加快处理灯损坏。
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引用次数: 0
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