首页 > 最新文献

International Journal of Osteoarchaeology最新文献

英文 中文
Correction to “Morphological Study of the Bony Labyrinth of the Last Hunter-Gatherers in Portugal: Insights From the Moita do Sebastião Shell Midden” 更正“葡萄牙最后的狩猎采集者骨迷宫的形态学研究:来自Moita do sebastio Shell Midden的见解”
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-11-26 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70054

Pujol Arbona, M., Umbelino, C., and Coutinho-Nogueira, D. 2024. “ Morphological Study of the Bony Labyrinth of the Last Hunter-Gatherers in Portugal: Insights From the Moita do Sebastião Shell Midden.” International Journal of Osteoarchaeology, 34 no. 6: e3356. https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.3356.

FIGURE 5. Principal component analysis (PCA) including all the hunter-gatherer individuals from our sample (MS, Moita do Sebastião; LV, Lagar Velho; AP, Abri Pataud; CM, Cro Magnon; LB, Laugerie Basse; Mui, Muierii; Cio, Cioclovina; I, Ishango; HELM, Hofmeyer ELM; NK, Nazlet Khater; Q, Qafzeh; Sk, Skhūl; LF, La Ferrassie; PP, Petit Puymoyen; PdA, Pech de l'Azé; LCaS, La Chapelle-aux-Saints; AsC, Arcy-sur-Cure; LM, Le Moustier; G, Gibraltar; LQ, La Quina). [Colour figure can be viewed at wileyonlinelibrary.com]

We apologize for this error.

Pujol Arbona, M., Umbelino, C.和cotinho - nogueira, D. 2024。“葡萄牙最后的狩猎采集者骨迷宫的形态学研究:来自Moita do sebastio Shell Midden的见解。”国际骨考古学杂志,第34期。6: e3356。https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.3356.FIGURE 5。主成分分析(PCA)包括我们样本中的所有狩猎采集者个体(MS, Moita do sebasti o, LV, Lagar Velho, AP, Abri Pataud, CM, Cro Magnon, LB, Laugerie Basse, Mui, Muierii, Cio, Cioclovina, I, Ishango, HELM, Hofmeyer ELM, NK, Nazlet Khater, Q, Qafzeh, Sk, Skhūl, LF, La Ferrassie, PP, Petit Puymoyen, PdA, Pech de l' az, LCaS, La Chapelle-aux-Saints, AsC, Arcy-sur-Cure, LM, Le Moustier, G, Gibraltar, LQ, La Quina)。[彩色图可在wileyonlinelibrary.com查看]我们为这个错误道歉。
{"title":"Correction to “Morphological Study of the Bony Labyrinth of the Last Hunter-Gatherers in Portugal: Insights From the Moita do Sebastião Shell Midden”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/oa.70054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70054","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 <span>Pujol Arbona, M.</span>, <span>Umbelino, C.</span>, and <span>Coutinho-Nogueira, D.</span> <span>2024</span>. “ <span>Morphological Study of the Bony Labyrinth of the Last Hunter-Gatherers in Portugal: Insights From the Moita do Sebastião Shell Midden</span>.” <i>International Journal of Osteoarchaeology</i>, <span>34</span> no. <span>6</span>: e3356. https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.3356.</p><p><b>FIGURE 5</b>. Principal component analysis (PCA) including all the hunter-gatherer individuals from our sample (MS, Moita do Sebastião; LV, Lagar Velho; AP, Abri Pataud; CM, Cro Magnon; LB, Laugerie Basse; Mui, Muierii; Cio, Cioclovina; I, Ishango; HELM, Hofmeyer ELM; NK, Nazlet Khater; Q, Qafzeh; Sk, Skhūl; LF, La Ferrassie; PP, Petit Puymoyen; PdA, Pech de l'Azé; LCaS, La Chapelle-aux-Saints; AsC, Arcy-sur-Cure; LM, Le Moustier; G, Gibraltar; LQ, La Quina). [Colour figure can be viewed at wileyonlinelibrary.com]</p><p>We apologize for this error.</p>","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"633-634"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/oa.70054","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145751377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The First of Their Kind—The Significance of Sheep and Goat in the Neolithization Process of Northern Central Europe 绵羊和山羊在中欧北部新石器时代的意义
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70050
Ulrich Schmölcke, Sönke Hartz, Anna-Marie Brendel, Samantha Greeves, Daniel Groß, Elena A. Nikulina, Mara J. Weber, Jessica Hendy

Coastal-oriented communities of the Ertebølle culture co-existed in southern Scandinavia 6000–7000 years ago in relative proximity to farming communities. Despite many years of research, it is still unclear what role individual domestic animals played in this context, mainly due to a lack of dating and identification issues. This paper presents new details of the transformation processes throughout the neolithization of southern Scandinavia and northernmost Central Europe at a taxonomic level by a refined evaluation and dating of the introduction of domesticated sheep and goats. Unlike cattle and pigs, no wild relatives of ovicaprids live in the region studied, so any verified finding must come from an animal with domesticated ancestors, if not from a domesticated specimen itself. Our study shows that the oldest remains of goat and sheep in the area are up to 300 years older than the actual transformation phase, which leads after the immigration of farmers around 4000 cal. bc to a change in the economic system until 3700 cal. bc. The rarity of ovicaprid remains at Ertebølle sites shows that the animals were of no economic importance. We discuss their possible role in neighborly relations as exotic gifts, but also point out that they may, at least partially, be the remains of feral domestic animals captured during hunting.

6000-7000年前,Ertebølle文化的沿海社区与农业社区相对接近,共存于斯堪的纳维亚半岛南部。尽管经过多年的研究,个体家畜在这种情况下扮演的角色仍然不清楚,主要是由于缺乏日期和识别问题。本文通过对驯养绵羊和山羊的引入进行精细的评估和定年,在分类水平上介绍了整个斯堪的纳维亚半岛南部和中欧最北端新石器时代的转变过程的新细节。与牛和猪不同的是,在被研究的地区并没有卵维杏的野生近亲,所以任何被证实的发现必须来自一种有驯化祖先的动物,如果不是来自驯化的标本本身的话。我们的研究表明,该地区最古老的山羊和绵羊遗骸比实际的转变阶段早300年,这是在4000 cal左右农民移民之后发生的。直到公元前3700年才改变经济制度。bc。在Ertebølle遗址中,卵比丘比丘的稀有性表明这种动物没有经济价值。我们讨论了它们作为外来礼物在睦邻关系中的可能作用,但也指出,它们可能,至少部分,是在狩猎中捕获的野生家畜的遗骸。
{"title":"The First of Their Kind—The Significance of Sheep and Goat in the Neolithization Process of Northern Central Europe","authors":"Ulrich Schmölcke,&nbsp;Sönke Hartz,&nbsp;Anna-Marie Brendel,&nbsp;Samantha Greeves,&nbsp;Daniel Groß,&nbsp;Elena A. Nikulina,&nbsp;Mara J. Weber,&nbsp;Jessica Hendy","doi":"10.1002/oa.70050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70050","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Coastal-oriented communities of the Ertebølle culture co-existed in southern Scandinavia 6000–7000 years ago in relative proximity to farming communities. Despite many years of research, it is still unclear what role individual domestic animals played in this context, mainly due to a lack of dating and identification issues. This paper presents new details of the transformation processes throughout the neolithization of southern Scandinavia and northernmost Central Europe at a taxonomic level by a refined evaluation and dating of the introduction of domesticated sheep and goats. Unlike cattle and pigs, no wild relatives of ovicaprids live in the region studied, so any verified finding must come from an animal with domesticated ancestors, if not from a domesticated specimen itself. Our study shows that the oldest remains of goat and sheep in the area are up to 300 years older than the actual transformation phase, which leads after the immigration of farmers around 4000 cal. <span>bc</span> to a change in the economic system until 3700 cal. <span>bc</span>. The rarity of ovicaprid remains at Ertebølle sites shows that the animals were of no economic importance. We discuss their possible role in neighborly relations as exotic gifts, but also point out that they may, at least partially, be the remains of feral domestic animals captured during hunting.</p>","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"612-618"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/oa.70050","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145751118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Human Use of Bird Resources in the Northeastern Coasts of the Beagle Channel (Tierra del Fuego, Southern South America) During the Late Holocene 全新世晚期人类对比格尔海峡东北海岸(南美洲南部火地岛)鸟类资源的利用
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70041
Angélica Montserrat Tivoli, María José Barrientos Contreras, Atilio Francisco J. Zangrando

In Tierra del Fuego, current knowledge of bird use among hunter–gatherer societies is primarily based on research conducted in the central Beagle Channel, whereas little is known about this activity in different southeastern sectors of the island. This study examines bird remains from Late Holocene shell middens located in Moat Bay, at the eastern end of the Beagle Channel. By analyzing taxonomic diversity, procurement, and processing strategies, this paper contributes new insights into avifaunal exploitation in a locality that has received limited archaeological attention. The results indicate that bird exploitation, in terms of resource provisioning and processing patterns, is concentrated on cormorants (Phalacrocoracidae, Leucocarbo sp.), and also on penguins (Spheniscidae), and albatrosses (Diomedeidae) to a lesser extent. Although these outcomes align with previously documented regional trends, distinct local patterns emerge, such as a notable proportion of immature specimens in certain assemblages and taxa. This record suggests that cormorant exploitation could have occurred in colonies during the spring/summer seasons. Additionally, incidental exploitation of certain taxa, such as ducks or geese (Anatidae) and seagulls (Laridae), is documented, and we discuss the incorporation of passerines (Passeriformes) in the archaeological record. Variability in the avifaunal record at Heshkaia locality suggests that Late Holocene bird exploitation involved both regional strategies and localized adjustments, with evidence of seasonal hunting and diverse methods of capture. The predominance of cormorants and the occasional exploitation of procellarids reflect flexible subsistence practices adapted to specific environmental and cultural contexts.

在火地岛,目前对狩猎采集社会中鸟类使用的了解主要基于在比格尔海峡中部进行的研究,而对该岛东南部不同地区的鸟类使用情况知之甚少。本研究调查了位于比格尔海峡东端的护城河湾的全新世晚期贝壳冢中的鸟类遗骸。本文通过对分类多样性、获取和加工策略的分析,为该地区鸟类动物的开发利用提供了新的见解。结果表明,从资源供给和加工模式上看,鸟类主要以鸬鹚为主,企鹅次之,信天翁次之。尽管这些结果与先前记录的区域趋势一致,但不同的地方模式出现了,例如某些组合和分类群中未成熟标本的显着比例。这一记录表明,鸬鹚的剥削可能发生在春夏季节。此外,某些分类群,如鸭或鹅(鸭科)和海鸥(雁科)的偶然开发被记录下来,我们讨论了在考古记录中纳入雀形目(雀形目)。Heshkaia地区鸟类动物记录的变异性表明,晚全新世鸟类开发包括区域策略和局部调整,有季节性狩猎和多种捕获方法的证据。鸬鹚的优势地位和偶尔的采食反映了适应特定环境和文化背景的灵活的生存方式。
{"title":"Human Use of Bird Resources in the Northeastern Coasts of the Beagle Channel (Tierra del Fuego, Southern South America) During the Late Holocene","authors":"Angélica Montserrat Tivoli,&nbsp;María José Barrientos Contreras,&nbsp;Atilio Francisco J. Zangrando","doi":"10.1002/oa.70041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70041","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In Tierra del Fuego, current knowledge of bird use among hunter–gatherer societies is primarily based on research conducted in the central Beagle Channel, whereas little is known about this activity in different southeastern sectors of the island. This study examines bird remains from Late Holocene shell middens located in Moat Bay, at the eastern end of the Beagle Channel. By analyzing taxonomic diversity, procurement, and processing strategies, this paper contributes new insights into avifaunal exploitation in a locality that has received limited archaeological attention. The results indicate that bird exploitation, in terms of resource provisioning and processing patterns, is concentrated on cormorants (Phalacrocoracidae, <i>Leucocarbo</i> sp.), and also on penguins (Spheniscidae), and albatrosses (Diomedeidae) to a lesser extent. Although these outcomes align with previously documented regional trends, distinct local patterns emerge, such as a notable proportion of immature specimens in certain assemblages and taxa. This record suggests that cormorant exploitation could have occurred in colonies during the spring/summer seasons. Additionally, incidental exploitation of certain taxa, such as ducks or geese (Anatidae) and seagulls (Laridae), is documented, and we discuss the incorporation of passerines (Passeriformes) in the archaeological record. Variability in the avifaunal record at Heshkaia locality suggests that Late Holocene bird exploitation involved both regional strategies and localized adjustments, with evidence of seasonal hunting and diverse methods of capture. The predominance of cormorants and the occasional exploitation of procellarids reflect flexible subsistence practices adapted to specific environmental and cultural contexts.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"619-632"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145751117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Six Questions to Help Navigate Co-Authorship Discussions and Decisions 六个问题,以帮助导航共同作者的讨论和决定
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-11-18 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70053
Robin Bendrey, Piers D. Mitchell
<p>It is important when writing up research that authorship of the ensuing publication reflects all those who have contributed substantively and appropriately to the project (McNutt et al. <span>2018</span>). Authorship of a published output provides recognition and credit for a researcher's contributions to their field, and the rewards of authorship range widely from the significant role that publications can play in research career progression (Nicholas et al. <span>2017</span>) to personal satisfaction and work-based happiness. It is recognized, however, that research co-authorship practices have not always been fair or consistent, especially in contexts where power differentials exist (Bozeman and Youtie <span>2016</span>; Heffner <span>1979</span>; Hoekman and Rake <span>2024</span>; Ni et al. <span>2021</span>). This situation is complicated by the fact that authorship conventions often vary across disciplines, research cultures, and also internationally (McNutt et al. <span>2018</span>). There have, however, been major moves in recent years to try to make these practices more equitable and consistent and appropriately recognize and value all those that contribute to research (e.g., Holcombe <span>2019</span>; McNutt et al. <span>2018</span>).</p><p>Here, we discuss some of the more common approaches and issues relating to co-authorship on osteoarcheology papers. It is hoped that this may be useful for those early in their career, who may not yet be familiar with academic publishing conventions, and also those more established, as a reminder of the need to communicate clearly and be inclusive and supportive in nurturing teams, students, and collaborators. The following summary guidance around publication co-authorship issues is not offered as prescriptive rules or expectations but rather is framed around a series of questions to consider when navigating these issues.</p><p>Research takes many shapes and sizes. Much gets published independently, by a single author, whereas in many cases it is also appropriate that the diversity of contributors is recognized by co-authorship. Archeology, as an innately interdisciplinary and team-based field of study (Kristiansen <span>2025</span>), often generates work produced by multiple collaborators.</p><p>All those who meet this definition should be included as co-authors; and those who do not, should not be included. It is not ethical to include “guest authors”—those who are listed as authors on a publication although they made no substantial intellectual contribution to the research or manuscript (Bozeman and Youtie <span>2016</span>; McNutt et al. <span>2018</span>). Equally, it is not appropriate to have someone who substantially contributes to the research or writing of an article but who is not named as a co-author.</p><p>The nature of the research collaboration between a postgraduate student and their supervisor will often encompass key aspects of Authorship Criterion 1 outlined above. The supervi
在撰写研究报告时,重要的是,随后的出版物的作者身份反映了所有对该项目做出实质性和适当贡献的人(McNutt et al. 2018)。发表成果的作者身份为研究人员对其领域的贡献提供了认可和荣誉,作者身份的奖励范围很广,从出版物在研究职业发展中发挥的重要作用(Nicholas et al. 2017)到个人满意度和工作幸福感。然而,人们认识到,研究共同作者的做法并不总是公平或一致的,特别是在存在权力差异的背景下(Bozeman and Youtie 2016; Heffner 1979; Hoekman and Rake 2024; Ni et al. 2021)。由于不同学科、研究文化和国际上的作者约定往往不同,这种情况变得更加复杂(McNutt et al. 2018)。然而,近年来已经采取了一些重大举措,试图使这些实践更加公平和一致,并适当地承认和重视所有有助于研究的实践(例如,Holcombe 2019; McNutt et al. 2018)。在这里,我们讨论一些与骨考古学论文共同作者有关的更常见的方法和问题。希望这对那些还不熟悉学术出版惯例的初出者,以及那些更成熟的人来说,可能会有所帮助,提醒他们在培养团队、学生和合作者时,需要清晰地沟通,包容和支持。以下关于出版物共同作者问题的总结指导不是作为规定性规则或期望提供的,而是围绕在处理这些问题时需要考虑的一系列问题。研究有多种形式和规模。许多是由单个作者独立发表的,而在许多情况下,通过共同作者身份来承认贡献者的多样性也是合适的。考古学作为一个天生的跨学科和以团队为基础的研究领域(Kristiansen 2025),经常产生由多个合作者完成的工作。所有符合这一定义的人都应被列为共同作者;而那些不这样做的人,不应该被包括在内。包括“客座作者”是不道德的——那些在出版物上被列为作者的人,尽管他们对研究或手稿没有实质性的智力贡献(Bozeman and Youtie 2016; McNutt et al. 2018)。同样,如果有人对研究或文章的写作做出了重大贡献,但没有被命名为共同作者,这也是不合适的。研究生及其导师之间的研究合作的性质通常包含上述作者标准1的关键方面。例如,监督员可能对项目的概念和设计作出了贡献,提供了有关分析技术方面的具体培训,并帮助收集、分析和解释数据,以及编写可发表的论文。这意味着基于学生论文或论文的骨考古研究在最终出版形式中通常是合写的,也就是说,由学生、导师和其他合作者共同出版。还必须强调的是,并非所有在学生论文或论文中产生的工作都应作为共同撰写的输出出版。这将取决于一系列因素,应该是整个项目中学生和导师之间公开和诚实讨论的主题(Ewart 2023)。其他对项目有重大贡献的人也可能被列为共同作者。这些人可能包括挖掘遗址的考古学家(例如,如果他们积极参与材料的背景化或解释),为项目提供数据的其他实验室的合作者(例如稳定同位素,aDNA或组织学分析),统计解释或文本文件的历史分析,为骨骼分析提供背景和解释。在世界范围内考古实践和展示的非殖民化背景下,应特别考虑与跨国研究相关的合作生产和合作,适当重视土著合作者和研究人员的作用和贡献(Ouzman 2023; Barney 2023; Lane 2021)。这不仅包括承认共同作者的贡献,还包括改进知识系统聚集在一起的方式(Lane 2021),并潜在地探索如何一起写作的新方式(Rivera Prince et al. 2025)。有时在致谢中承认某人的贡献比通过共同作者更合适。并不是所有帮助项目成功的人都符合被命名为共同作者的标准。 如果一个项目的某些方面是通过收费的方式进行技术分析的,那么支付这笔费用本身并不能否定专家在论文中所做的工作。例如,如果骨骼残骸用普通x光片成像,并且付钱给一家公司进行成像,那么他们应该为此获得荣誉。如果成像公司的工作人员解释了射线照片,并且该解释在论文中使用,那么将该个人列为论文的合著者是合理的。然而,如果是成像公司制作了x光片,但是是骨考古学家解释了这些图像,那么在致谢中列出成像公司的工作人员而不是以合著者的身份命名会更合适。如果一个项目支付放射性碳测年费用,同样适用,进行测年的公司应在致谢中列出。研究人员应用新方法来分析已经在其他地方发表的骨学数据,不需要要求原始论文的作者成为这篇新论文的共同作者。一旦数据发布并可供所有人使用,它们就可以被重用,不再“属于”原作者。然而,如果你选择与这些原创作者作为一个团队一起工作,这通常会导致积极的合作,建立桥梁并增强该领域。被要求通读手稿草稿并提出改进建议的同事,如果他们愿意,也最好在致谢中表示感谢。然而,如果他们在重写论文方面做出了重要贡献,提供了新的想法和解释,或者在提高工作标准方面做出了实质性的贡献,那么他们就可以达到作为共同作者的门槛。作者的顺序将取决于每个作者的贡献,以及他们在论文所基于的研究项目中的资历或权威。虽然世界上不同的研究文化或地区的惯例各不相同,但通常第一作者将是撰写论文初稿或执行大部分分析的人。最后一位作者通常是项目首席研究员(PI),或者在研究生研究项目的情况下,是导师。如何安排其他共同作者取决于任何一个人贡献了多少工作。第二作者通常是比第四或第五作者贡献更多的人,但在有大量共同作者贡献相同的论文中(例如通过提供骨骼样本及其aDNA研究的背景化),他们可能按字母顺序列出。通讯作者是研究论文的主要联系人。在稿件提交、同行评议和出版过程中,他们将是期刊的主要联系人。他们还将处理来自文章读者的发表后问题,因此,他们应该能够对整个项目负责,也能够回答那些读过论文的人提出的任何棘手的问题。通常指定为通讯作者的人是项目负责人、高级研究员或项目主管——不必是执行大部分分析或写作的人(第一作者)。应在可行的情况下尽早讨论共同撰写产出的问题。在整个项目生命周期中围绕这个主题进行公开和透明的讨论是很有用的,因为出版物的想法会出现并具体化。管理所有参与者的期望是共同创作的重要组成部分,这可能涉及时间和机智的投资(Conn et al. 2014; Ewart 2023)。清楚地定义这些期望,以及独立的作者的角色和职责,可以帮助支持一个顺利的、共同理解的过程。Conn等人(2014)在详细而深思熟虑的反思中提出,在项目早期为手稿和作者制定书面计划是有用的。当然,在将稿件提交给期刊之前,所有对稿件做出适当和实质性贡献的人应该事先就作者身份达成一致。关于共同作者身份的分歧可能而且确实会发生。首先,试着积极倾听和讨论对方的担忧。了解出了什么问题是很重要的,这样你就可以努力解决它(Ewart 2023)。Conn等人(2014)建议在这些讨论中参考目标期刊指南是有用的。如果分歧仍然存在,许多机构都有适当的程序来帮助解决分歧,通常是通过道德委员会或类似的机构。如果您的组织没有这样的过程,那么与受人尊敬的第三方联系以帮助促成解决方案可能是有用的,例如来自项目外部的经验丰富的同事。 最终,如果仍然存在严重的问题,例如,关于项目数据的所有权和使用,可能有必要从你的机构寻求知识产权方面的法律顾问和专业知识(Conn et al. 2014)。关于研究出版物作者身份的出版惯例可能显得复杂、不透明和多变,特别是对
{"title":"Six Questions to Help Navigate Co-Authorship Discussions and Decisions","authors":"Robin Bendrey,&nbsp;Piers D. Mitchell","doi":"10.1002/oa.70053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70053","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;It is important when writing up research that authorship of the ensuing publication reflects all those who have contributed substantively and appropriately to the project (McNutt et al. &lt;span&gt;2018&lt;/span&gt;). Authorship of a published output provides recognition and credit for a researcher's contributions to their field, and the rewards of authorship range widely from the significant role that publications can play in research career progression (Nicholas et al. &lt;span&gt;2017&lt;/span&gt;) to personal satisfaction and work-based happiness. It is recognized, however, that research co-authorship practices have not always been fair or consistent, especially in contexts where power differentials exist (Bozeman and Youtie &lt;span&gt;2016&lt;/span&gt;; Heffner &lt;span&gt;1979&lt;/span&gt;; Hoekman and Rake &lt;span&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;; Ni et al. &lt;span&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;). This situation is complicated by the fact that authorship conventions often vary across disciplines, research cultures, and also internationally (McNutt et al. &lt;span&gt;2018&lt;/span&gt;). There have, however, been major moves in recent years to try to make these practices more equitable and consistent and appropriately recognize and value all those that contribute to research (e.g., Holcombe &lt;span&gt;2019&lt;/span&gt;; McNutt et al. &lt;span&gt;2018&lt;/span&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Here, we discuss some of the more common approaches and issues relating to co-authorship on osteoarcheology papers. It is hoped that this may be useful for those early in their career, who may not yet be familiar with academic publishing conventions, and also those more established, as a reminder of the need to communicate clearly and be inclusive and supportive in nurturing teams, students, and collaborators. The following summary guidance around publication co-authorship issues is not offered as prescriptive rules or expectations but rather is framed around a series of questions to consider when navigating these issues.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Research takes many shapes and sizes. Much gets published independently, by a single author, whereas in many cases it is also appropriate that the diversity of contributors is recognized by co-authorship. Archeology, as an innately interdisciplinary and team-based field of study (Kristiansen &lt;span&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;), often generates work produced by multiple collaborators.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;All those who meet this definition should be included as co-authors; and those who do not, should not be included. It is not ethical to include “guest authors”—those who are listed as authors on a publication although they made no substantial intellectual contribution to the research or manuscript (Bozeman and Youtie &lt;span&gt;2016&lt;/span&gt;; McNutt et al. &lt;span&gt;2018&lt;/span&gt;). Equally, it is not appropriate to have someone who substantially contributes to the research or writing of an article but who is not named as a co-author.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The nature of the research collaboration between a postgraduate student and their supervisor will often encompass key aspects of Authorship Criterion 1 outlined above. The supervi","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"487-489"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/oa.70053","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145751242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Human–Bird Interactions Across Time and Space in a Bronze Age City: The Case of Tell Atchana, Alalakh (Amuq Valley, Turkey) 青铜时代城市中跨越时空的人鸟互动:土耳其阿穆克山谷阿拉akh的Tell Atchana案例
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-11-15 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70047
Marcel van Tuinen, Lionel Gourichon, Anderson L. Carter, K. Aslıhan Yener, Müge Bulu, Murat Akar, Canan Çakırlar

Birds have played both subsistence and symbolic roles in past human societies, with their significance evolving alongside sedentary lifestyles and agriculture. Although Neolithic settlements in Western Asia primarily relied on domesticated mammals, birds remained a marginal resource, their importance varying by region. This study investigates bird remains from Bronze Age Alalakh (Tell Atchana) to understand their role in an urbanizing society across shifting political and environmental conditions in the Amuq Valley. Avian remains recovered from Tell Atchana (2007–2012) were analyzed using zooarchaeological methods, including taxonomic identification via comparative osteology and further classification through traditional morphometrics. Quantitative analyses assessed skeletal representation, diversity indices, and abundance patterns across excavated time periods and areas. Contextual association with food preparation equipment, cut marks, and skeletal representation provided further insight into human–bird interactions. Results reveal a strong prevalence of waterfowl, comprising over 75% of identified birds, with mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and teal (Anas crecca) as the most abundant bird species. Diachronic variation is evident across major bird taxa, with peak diversity and abundance observed in the Late Bronze Age I, along with a substantial and increasing frequency of migratory birds. These patterns may correspond with broader hydrological and cultural shifts in the region, as well as greater reliance on wild animal resources at times of political unrest. The emphasis on wing elements, particularly in pigeons and mallards, suggests these birds held specific ritual or symbolic significance. Further study is needed to clarify the multifaceted meanings birds held for Alalakh inhabitants, particularly regarding distinctions between consumption, management, and ritual use. Continued investigation into human–bird interactions at the site will contribute to broader discussions on environmental adaptation and cultural practices in early urban societies.

在过去的人类社会中,鸟类既扮演着生存的角色,也扮演着象征的角色,它们的重要性随着定居生活方式和农业的发展而不断演变。尽管西亚新石器时代的定居点主要依靠驯养的哺乳动物,但鸟类仍然是一种边缘资源,其重要性因地区而异。本研究调查了青铜时代Alalakh (Tell Atchana)的鸟类遗骸,以了解它们在阿穆克山谷不断变化的政治和环境条件下的城市化社会中的作用。本文采用动物考古学方法,包括通过比较骨学进行分类鉴定和通过传统形态计量学进一步分类,分析了在Tell Atchana发现的鸟类遗骸(2007-2012)。定量分析评估了骨骼的代表性、多样性指数和丰度模式,这些模式跨越了挖掘的时间段和地区。与食物制备设备、切割痕迹和骨骼表征的上下文关联为人类与鸟类的相互作用提供了进一步的见解。结果显示,水禽非常普遍,占已确定鸟类的75%以上,其中绿头鸭(Anas platyrhynchos)和绿头鸭(Anas crecca)是最丰富的鸟类。主要鸟类类群的历时变化很明显,在青铜时代晚期达到了多样性和丰度的高峰,同时候鸟的数量也在不断增加。这些模式可能与该地区更广泛的水文和文化变化相对应,以及在政治动荡时期对野生动物资源的更大依赖。强调翅膀的元素,特别是鸽子和野鸭,表明这些鸟具有特定的仪式或象征意义。需要进一步的研究来澄清鸟类对阿拉akh居民的多重意义,特别是关于消费,管理和仪式使用之间的区别。对该遗址的人鸟互动的持续调查将有助于更广泛地讨论早期城市社会的环境适应和文化习俗。
{"title":"Human–Bird Interactions Across Time and Space in a Bronze Age City: The Case of Tell Atchana, Alalakh (Amuq Valley, Turkey)","authors":"Marcel van Tuinen,&nbsp;Lionel Gourichon,&nbsp;Anderson L. Carter,&nbsp;K. Aslıhan Yener,&nbsp;Müge Bulu,&nbsp;Murat Akar,&nbsp;Canan Çakırlar","doi":"10.1002/oa.70047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70047","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Birds have played both subsistence and symbolic roles in past human societies, with their significance evolving alongside sedentary lifestyles and agriculture. Although Neolithic settlements in Western Asia primarily relied on domesticated mammals, birds remained a marginal resource, their importance varying by region. This study investigates bird remains from Bronze Age Alalakh (Tell Atchana) to understand their role in an urbanizing society across shifting political and environmental conditions in the Amuq Valley. Avian remains recovered from Tell Atchana (2007–2012) were analyzed using zooarchaeological methods, including taxonomic identification via comparative osteology and further classification through traditional morphometrics. Quantitative analyses assessed skeletal representation, diversity indices, and abundance patterns across excavated time periods and areas. Contextual association with food preparation equipment, cut marks, and skeletal representation provided further insight into human–bird interactions. Results reveal a strong prevalence of waterfowl, comprising over 75% of identified birds, with mallard (<i>Anas platyrhynchos</i>) and teal (<i>Anas crecca</i>) as the most abundant bird species. Diachronic variation is evident across major bird taxa, with peak diversity and abundance observed in the Late Bronze Age I, along with a substantial and increasing frequency of migratory birds. These patterns may correspond with broader hydrological and cultural shifts in the region, as well as greater reliance on wild animal resources at times of political unrest. The emphasis on wing elements, particularly in pigeons and mallards, suggests these birds held specific ritual or symbolic significance. Further study is needed to clarify the multifaceted meanings birds held for Alalakh inhabitants, particularly regarding distinctions between consumption, management, and ritual use. Continued investigation into human–bird interactions at the site will contribute to broader discussions on environmental adaptation and cultural practices in early urban societies.</p>","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"597-611"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/oa.70047","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145751208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cowrie Use and Social Differentiation in the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046–771 bce): Archaeological Evidence From the Zhouyuan Region 西周时期(公元前1046-771年)的麻麻使用与社会分化:来自周远地区的考古证据
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-11-11 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70049
Yuanyuan Zhang, Juan Wang, Baoshuai Zhang, Jianrong Chong, Yipeng Zhao, Yadi Tang, Liuwen Meng, Anchuan Fan

This study examines the usage and sociopolitical significance of cowries (Monetaria moneta and Monetaria annulus) in the Zhouyuan region during the Western Zhou period (1046–771 bce), a key phase in the early development of Chinese statecraft. Through systematic analysis of over 2000 cowries excavated in tombs from three representative sites—Yaojia, Kongtougou, and Zhougongmiao—we assess species composition, modification types, and size distributions. These metrics are correlated with tomb rank, sex of the deceased, and chronological phase (Early, Middle, Late Western Zhou) to investigate diachronic and intergroup variations. Results show that cowrie usage peaked in the Middle Western Zhou period, with significant disparities in quantity and modification forms across social strata and between sexes. High-ranking males disproportionately possessed larger cowries and types with complex modifications (e.g., ground dorsal and large-hole), while lower-ranking individuals and females had limited access, especially during the Middle phase. Over time, the decline in species diversity and rise in M. moneta ratios suggest shifts in supply routes, while the simplification of modifications indicates increasing constraints on cowrie resources. These changes coincided with the rise of the ceming ritual system and diminishing political reliance on cowrie-based symbolism. The study argues that cowries functioned not only as prestige goods but as ritualized symbols of sociopolitical authority and hierarchy. Their declining use in the Late Western Zhou period reflects broader transformations in elite strategies of power legitimation.

本研究考察了西周时期(公元前1046-771年)周远地区诸侯王(moneta moneta and Monetaria annulus)的使用情况和社会政治意义,这是中国治国方略早期发展的关键阶段。通过对姚家、孔头沟和周公庙三个代表性遗址出土的2000余只小丘进行系统分析,对其物种组成、变异类型和大小分布进行了评价。这些指标与墓葬等级、死者性别和时间阶段(西周早、中、晚)相关,以研究历时性和群体间的变化。结果表明,西周时期是麻麻使用的高峰,但在数量和修改形式上,不同社会阶层和性别之间存在显著差异。地位高的雄性不成比例地拥有更大的卵和具有复杂修饰的类型(例如,地背和大孔),而地位低的个体和雌性获得的机会有限,特别是在中期。随着时间的推移,物种多样性的下降和m.m oneta比例的上升表明供应路线发生了变化,而修改的简化表明对菊苣资源的限制日益增加。这些变化与水泥仪式系统的兴起以及对基于谷物的象征主义的政治依赖的减少相吻合。该研究认为,咖喱不仅是声望商品,而且是社会政治权威和等级制度的仪式化象征。在西周后期,它们的使用逐渐减少,反映了精英阶层权力合法化战略的更广泛转变。
{"title":"Cowrie Use and Social Differentiation in the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046–771 bce): Archaeological Evidence From the Zhouyuan Region","authors":"Yuanyuan Zhang,&nbsp;Juan Wang,&nbsp;Baoshuai Zhang,&nbsp;Jianrong Chong,&nbsp;Yipeng Zhao,&nbsp;Yadi Tang,&nbsp;Liuwen Meng,&nbsp;Anchuan Fan","doi":"10.1002/oa.70049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70049","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study examines the usage and sociopolitical significance of cowries (<i>Monetaria moneta</i> and <i>Monetaria annulus</i>) in the Zhouyuan region during the Western Zhou period (1046–771 <span>bce</span>), a key phase in the early development of Chinese statecraft. Through systematic analysis of over 2000 cowries excavated in tombs from three representative sites—Yaojia, Kongtougou, and Zhougongmiao—we assess species composition, modification types, and size distributions. These metrics are correlated with tomb rank, sex of the deceased, and chronological phase (Early, Middle, Late Western Zhou) to investigate diachronic and intergroup variations. Results show that cowrie usage peaked in the Middle Western Zhou period, with significant disparities in quantity and modification forms across social strata and between sexes. High-ranking males disproportionately possessed larger cowries and types with complex modifications (e.g., ground dorsal and large-hole), while lower-ranking individuals and females had limited access, especially during the Middle phase. Over time, the decline in species diversity and rise in <i>M. moneta</i> ratios suggest shifts in supply routes, while the simplification of modifications indicates increasing constraints on cowrie resources. These changes coincided with the rise of the ceming ritual system and diminishing political reliance on cowrie-based symbolism. The study argues that cowries functioned not only as prestige goods but as ritualized symbols of sociopolitical authority and hierarchy. Their declining use in the Late Western Zhou period reflects broader transformations in elite strategies of power legitimation.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"571-583"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145750964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Daily Rest, Osteogenic Signals, and the Reconstruction of Human Activity Patterns From Skeletal Remains 日常休息,成骨信号,从骨骼遗骸重建人类活动模式
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-11-11 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70048
David J. Daegling

Skeletal morphology is thought to provide a direct, if imprecise, means of inferring activity pattern in bioarchaeological and paleontological contexts. Given that bone is responsive to load histories, variation in daily activity is expected to impact the skeleton in predictable ways. Both the frequency and severity of daily loads have been shown to influence osteogenesis and, by extension, skeletal mass and robusticity. Consequently, population differences in skeletal robusticity have been treated as indicators of variation in daily activity duration and severity. However, evidence has also emerged that the timing and spacing of daily activity affect the transduction of osteogenic signals that promote bone apposition. In particular, periods of inactivity are necessary for the full benefit of daily loads to be realized as increases in bone mass. This paper uses simulation of empirically derived mathematical descriptors of bone mechanosensitivity to explore how patterning of rest intervals impacts the osteogenic potential of daily activity. These simulations offer three insights: (1) The timing of loads during daily activity has discernible osteogenic impacts, (2) maximum osteogenic potential is best achieved via relatively few but long-duration periods of inactivity, and (3) there is substantial overlap in the osteogenic potential among different activity–inactivity profiles. This last insight suggests that granular reconstructions of past activity from skeletal remains will be challenging.

在生物考古学和古生物学的背景下,骨骼形态学被认为提供了一种直接的(如果不精确的话)推断活动模式的方法。考虑到骨骼对负荷历史的反应,日常活动的变化预计会以可预测的方式影响骨骼。日常负荷的频率和严重程度已被证明会影响成骨,进而影响骨骼质量和健壮性。因此,骨骼健壮性的人群差异已被视为日常活动持续时间和严重程度变化的指标。然而,也有证据表明,日常活动的时间和间隔会影响促进骨相关的成骨信号的转导。特别是,一段时间的不活动对于实现每日负荷的全部益处是必要的,因为骨量增加了。本文使用经验推导的骨力学敏感性数学描述符的模拟来探索休息间隔的模式如何影响日常活动的成骨潜能。这些模拟提供了三个见解:(1)日常活动期间负荷的时间有明显的成骨影响,(2)最大的成骨潜力最好通过相对较少但持续时间较长的不活动时间来实现,(3)在不同的活动-不活动剖面中,成骨潜力存在大量重叠。这最后的见解表明,从骨骼遗骸中重建过去活动的颗粒将是具有挑战性的。
{"title":"Daily Rest, Osteogenic Signals, and the Reconstruction of Human Activity Patterns From Skeletal Remains","authors":"David J. Daegling","doi":"10.1002/oa.70048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70048","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Skeletal morphology is thought to provide a direct, if imprecise, means of inferring activity pattern in bioarchaeological and paleontological contexts. Given that bone is responsive to load histories, variation in daily activity is expected to impact the skeleton in predictable ways. Both the frequency and severity of daily loads have been shown to influence osteogenesis and, by extension, skeletal mass and robusticity. Consequently, population differences in skeletal robusticity have been treated as indicators of variation in daily activity duration and severity. However, evidence has also emerged that the timing and spacing of daily activity affect the transduction of osteogenic signals that promote bone apposition. In particular, periods of inactivity are necessary for the full benefit of daily loads to be realized as increases in bone mass. This paper uses simulation of empirically derived mathematical descriptors of bone mechanosensitivity to explore how patterning of rest intervals impacts the osteogenic potential of daily activity. These simulations offer three insights: (1) The timing of loads during daily activity has discernible osteogenic impacts, (2) maximum osteogenic potential is best achieved via relatively few but long-duration periods of inactivity, and (3) there is substantial overlap in the osteogenic potential among different activity–inactivity profiles. This last insight suggests that granular reconstructions of past activity from skeletal remains will be challenging.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"584-596"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145750972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seasonal Exploitation of Migratory Waterfowl at Natufian el-Wad Terrace, Mount Carmel, Israel 以色列卡梅尔山Natufian el-Wad台地迁徙水禽的季节性开发
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-11-04 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70046
Linda Amos, Mina Weinstein-Evron, Reuven Yeshurun

Increased avian exploitation is a hallmark of broad-spectrum subsistence strategies in the Levantine Natufian culture (15,000–11,700 cal. BP). However, detailed publications of bird remains from the Natufian are scant, especially regarding the Early Natufian, and the available evidence shows high inter-site variability that begs explanation. In this study, we examine the avian remains from the Natufian sequence of el-Wad Terrace, a large hamlet overlooking the Mediterranean coastal plain in Israel, to assess patterns of bird exploitation and their environmental context. Our results show that the majority of bird remains represent human activities, with negligible contributions from nonhuman predators and natural mortality. Waterbirds and game birds attest to butchery and consumption, while many of these taxa, along with some birds of prey, were also exploited for raw materials in bead production and for other cultural purposes. The Early Natufian stages differ little from one another and indicate consistent seasonal harvesting of a highly diverse waterfowl community, while in the Late Natufian, the proportion of game birds and birds of prey increased. This is the first evidence of exploitation of significant freshwater bodies that must have existed at some distance from the site, along the wider coastal plain of the terminal Pleistocene. Comparative analysis of a transect of Natufian sites in the southern Levant, from eastern Jordan to the Mediterranean shore, emphasizes differences in avian resource use between sites directly located on wetlands and sites that were not, indicating that local environmental conditions strongly shaped avian hunting strategies in the Natufian.

在黎凡特-纳图夫文化(15,000-11,700 cal)中,鸟类开发的增加是广谱生存策略的标志。英国石油公司)。然而,关于纳图夫人鸟类遗骸的详细出版物很少,特别是关于早期纳图夫人的,现有证据表明,地点间的差异很大,需要解释。在这项研究中,我们研究了el-Wad Terrace(一个俯瞰以色列地中海沿岸平原的大村庄)纳图夫序列的鸟类遗骸,以评估鸟类开采模式及其环境背景。我们的研究结果表明,大多数鸟类遗骸代表人类活动,非人类捕食者和自然死亡的贡献可以忽略不计。水鸟和猎鸟证明了屠杀和消费,而这些分类群中的许多,以及一些猛禽,也被用于制作珠子的原材料和其他文化目的。纳图夫早期阶段彼此之间差别不大,表明高度多样化的水禽群落持续的季节性收获,而在纳图夫晚期,猎禽和猛禽的比例增加。这是开采重要淡水水体的第一个证据,这些水体一定存在于距离该遗址一定距离的地方,沿着更新世末期更广阔的沿海平原。对南黎凡特(从约旦东部到地中海沿岸)纳图夫遗址样带的对比分析强调了直接位于湿地和非湿地的纳图夫遗址之间鸟类资源利用的差异,表明当地环境条件在很大程度上影响了纳图夫的鸟类狩猎策略。
{"title":"Seasonal Exploitation of Migratory Waterfowl at Natufian el-Wad Terrace, Mount Carmel, Israel","authors":"Linda Amos,&nbsp;Mina Weinstein-Evron,&nbsp;Reuven Yeshurun","doi":"10.1002/oa.70046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70046","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Increased avian exploitation is a hallmark of broad-spectrum subsistence strategies in the Levantine Natufian culture (15,000–11,700 cal. BP). However, detailed publications of bird remains from the Natufian are scant, especially regarding the Early Natufian, and the available evidence shows high inter-site variability that begs explanation. In this study, we examine the avian remains from the Natufian sequence of el-Wad Terrace, a large hamlet overlooking the Mediterranean coastal plain in Israel, to assess patterns of bird exploitation and their environmental context. Our results show that the majority of bird remains represent human activities, with negligible contributions from nonhuman predators and natural mortality. Waterbirds and game birds attest to butchery and consumption, while many of these taxa, along with some birds of prey, were also exploited for raw materials in bead production and for other cultural purposes. The Early Natufian stages differ little from one another and indicate consistent seasonal harvesting of a highly diverse waterfowl community, while in the Late Natufian, the proportion of game birds and birds of prey increased. This is the first evidence of exploitation of significant freshwater bodies that must have existed at some distance from the site, along the wider coastal plain of the terminal Pleistocene. Comparative analysis of a transect of Natufian sites in the southern Levant, from eastern Jordan to the Mediterranean shore, emphasizes differences in avian resource use between sites directly located on wetlands and sites that were not, indicating that local environmental conditions strongly shaped avian hunting strategies in the Natufian.</p>","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"555-570"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/oa.70046","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145750604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental Variation and Domestic Turkey Management in the Pre-Hispanic Middle Rio Grande Valley 前西班牙中部大河谷的环境变化和国内火鸡管理
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-10-23 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70044
Caitlin S. Ainsworth, Abigail A. Judkins, Emily Lena Jones

Domestic turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) are ubiquitous in the archaeofaunal record of the pre-Hispanic US Southwest/Mexican Northwest. However, this ubiquity is not synonymous with uniformity in either use or management practices, and in fact, the avifaunal record of this region encompasses a great deal of variability. One potential driver for variation in past turkey management decisions—environmental differences—has been little explored. This paper addresses questions about past turkey husbandry in the Middle Rio Grande Valley of New Mexico, an area encompassing numerous distinct ecoregions. We examine differences in turkey management across the area using archaeofaunal records from Pottery Mound Pueblo, Tijeras Pueblo, and the Isleta Pueblo Mission. These assemblages represent the rich avifaunal record of this area, where the ancient residents interacted with a diverse array of both local and migratory birds as well as raising domestic turkeys. Our results highlight the benefits of looking at the entirety of the avifaunal record in order to achieve a richer understanding of human–avian relationships and past management decisions. We find that environmental context played an important role in shaping human–bird interactions and guiding turkey husbandry decisions. We demonstrate how this approach facilitates intersite comparisons and provides the best explanation for intraregional differences in the use and management of specific taxa.

家火鸡(Meleagris gallopavo)在前西班牙裔美国西南部/墨西哥西北部的考古记录中无处不在。然而,这种普遍性并不等同于使用或管理实践的一致性,事实上,该地区的鸟类动物记录包含了大量的变异性。过去火鸡管理决策变化的一个潜在驱动因素——环境差异——很少被探索。这篇论文解决了关于过去在新墨西哥州中部大河谷的火鸡饲养的问题,这个地区包含了许多不同的生态区。我们利用来自陶丘普韦布洛、提杰拉斯普韦布洛和伊斯莱塔普韦布洛传教会的考古记录,研究了该地区火鸡管理的差异。这些组合代表了该地区丰富的鸟类动物记录,在这里,古代居民与各种各样的本地鸟类和候鸟以及饲养家养火鸡进行了互动。我们的研究结果强调了观察整个鸟类记录的好处,以便对人类与鸟类的关系和过去的管理决策有更丰富的理解。我们发现,环境背景在形成人鸟互动和指导火鸡饲养决策方面发挥了重要作用。我们展示了这种方法如何促进站点间比较,并为特定分类群的使用和管理中的区域内差异提供了最好的解释。
{"title":"Environmental Variation and Domestic Turkey Management in the Pre-Hispanic Middle Rio Grande Valley","authors":"Caitlin S. Ainsworth,&nbsp;Abigail A. Judkins,&nbsp;Emily Lena Jones","doi":"10.1002/oa.70044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70044","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Domestic turkeys (<i>Meleagris gallopavo</i>) are ubiquitous in the archaeofaunal record of the pre-Hispanic US Southwest/Mexican Northwest. However, this ubiquity is not synonymous with uniformity in either use or management practices, and in fact, the avifaunal record of this region encompasses a great deal of variability. One potential driver for variation in past turkey management decisions—environmental differences—has been little explored. This paper addresses questions about past turkey husbandry in the Middle Rio Grande Valley of New Mexico, an area encompassing numerous distinct ecoregions. We examine differences in turkey management across the area using archaeofaunal records from Pottery Mound Pueblo, Tijeras Pueblo, and the Isleta Pueblo Mission. These assemblages represent the rich avifaunal record of this area, where the ancient residents interacted with a diverse array of both local and migratory birds as well as raising domestic turkeys. Our results highlight the benefits of looking at the entirety of the avifaunal record in order to achieve a richer understanding of human–avian relationships and past management decisions. We find that environmental context played an important role in shaping human–bird interactions and guiding turkey husbandry decisions. We demonstrate how this approach facilitates intersite comparisons and provides the best explanation for intraregional differences in the use and management of specific taxa.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"542-554"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145751335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gone Batty: A Newly Adapted Morphological Methodology for Bat Cranial Remains Within an Archaeological Setting 消失的蝙蝠:一种新的形态学方法适应蝙蝠颅骨遗骸在考古设置
IF 1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.1002/oa.70043
LilliKoko Muller-Murchie, Anne Ford, Glenn R. Summerhayes

In comparison to other species within faunal assemblages, bats (Order: Chiroptera) have been overlooked, especially in Papua New Guinea, resulting in limited traditional archaeozoological methods. The analysis of bats within an archaeological setting in Papua New Guinea will allow for a greater understanding of bat cranial morphology and the impacts that may be occurring throughout time, including anthropogenic or climatic impacts, changes in identified species' morphological compositions, and even identification of extinct species. This is especially important in regions with extensive human–bat interactions across a vast timeframe, such as anthropologically associated bat-dominated faunal assemblages in Papua New Guinea. The study will adapt and apply a traditional archaeozoological methodology to evaluate use on archaeological bat cranial remains present within the case study site of Kiowa, spanning the late Pleistocene to mid-Holocene. Furthermore, implementation of the methodology on a case study site determined whether a morphological change, in association with anthropogenic activities, was identifiable and impacting the cranial remains present across the time periods. The results highlight that the adapted traditional methodology is applicable and able to be implemented on bat cranial remains, producing measurement results for the cranial categories. The results produced through the case study suggest no distinct change in morphological size influenced by anthropogenic activities between the late Pleistocene and mid-Holocene, although sample size and associated issues may have impacted the results. Interestingly, the utilization of this methodology highlighted taphonomic impacts on the cranial elements that were not initially suspected. The results presented in this paper indicate that the newly adapted traditional methodology can be used in archaeozoological assemblages, expanding the limited archaeozoological approach to bats in Papua New Guinea.

与动物群中的其他物种相比,蝙蝠(目:翼目)一直被忽视,特别是在巴布亚新几内亚,导致传统考古方法有限。在巴布亚新几内亚的考古环境中对蝙蝠进行分析,将有助于更好地了解蝙蝠的头骨形态和可能在整个时间内发生的影响,包括人为或气候影响、已确定物种形态组成的变化,甚至是已灭绝物种的识别。这在人类与蝙蝠在很长一段时间内广泛相互作用的地区尤其重要,例如在巴布亚新几内亚,从人类学角度来看,蝙蝠占主导地位的动物群。该研究将采用传统的考古学方法来评估在Kiowa案例研究遗址中存在的考古蝙蝠颅骨遗骸的用途,该遗址跨越晚更新世至全新世中期。此外,在案例研究现场实施的方法确定了与人类活动相关的形态变化是否可识别,并影响了不同时期的颅骨遗骸。结果表明,该方法适用于蝙蝠头盖骨,并能够在蝙蝠头盖骨上实施,从而产生头盖骨类别的测量结果。通过案例研究得出的结果表明,在晚更新世至中全新世期间,尽管样本量和相关问题可能影响了结果,但人类活动对形态大小的影响没有明显变化。有趣的是,这种方法的应用强调了对最初未被怀疑的颅部成分的腔音学影响。本文的结果表明,新适应的传统方法可以用于考古组合,扩展了对巴布亚新几内亚蝙蝠的有限考古方法。
{"title":"Gone Batty: A Newly Adapted Morphological Methodology for Bat Cranial Remains Within an Archaeological Setting","authors":"LilliKoko Muller-Murchie,&nbsp;Anne Ford,&nbsp;Glenn R. Summerhayes","doi":"10.1002/oa.70043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70043","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In comparison to other species within faunal assemblages, bats (Order: Chiroptera) have been overlooked, especially in Papua New Guinea, resulting in limited traditional archaeozoological methods. The analysis of bats within an archaeological setting in Papua New Guinea will allow for a greater understanding of bat cranial morphology and the impacts that may be occurring throughout time, including anthropogenic or climatic impacts, changes in identified species' morphological compositions, and even identification of extinct species. This is especially important in regions with extensive human–bat interactions across a vast timeframe, such as anthropologically associated bat-dominated faunal assemblages in Papua New Guinea. The study will adapt and apply a traditional archaeozoological methodology to evaluate use on archaeological bat cranial remains present within the case study site of Kiowa, spanning the late Pleistocene to mid-Holocene. Furthermore, implementation of the methodology on a case study site determined whether a morphological change, in association with anthropogenic activities, was identifiable and impacting the cranial remains present across the time periods. The results highlight that the adapted traditional methodology is applicable and able to be implemented on bat cranial remains, producing measurement results for the cranial categories. The results produced through the case study suggest no distinct change in morphological size influenced by anthropogenic activities between the late Pleistocene and mid-Holocene, although sample size and associated issues may have impacted the results. Interestingly, the utilization of this methodology highlighted taphonomic impacts on the cranial elements that were not initially suspected. The results presented in this paper indicate that the newly adapted traditional methodology can be used in archaeozoological assemblages, expanding the limited archaeozoological approach to bats in Papua New Guinea.</p>","PeriodicalId":14179,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","volume":"35 6","pages":"514-525"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/oa.70043","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145750543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Osteoarchaeology
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1