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The role of previous experience in the analysis of the psychological contract and its outcomes during the socialization process: a signalling theory perspective. 以往经验在分析社会化过程中的心理契约及其结果中的作用:信号理论视角。
IF 4.9 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-09-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2024.2401582
Chris Woodrow, Ceren Erdem, David E Guest

Psychological contract theory has largely neglected the role of previous experience. In this study, we examine how previous work experience influences outcomes of communication with organizational insiders during organizational socialization among healthcare staff. We develop a model based on signalling theory, within which information acquisition during socialization is associated with psychological contract fulfilment, which is in turn is related to better health, happiness, and social relationships. Moderated mediation analysis based on data collected at entry and three months later confirms indirect effects between three types of information acquisition and three employee outcomes via the mediating role of psychological contract fulfilment. Importantly, these indirect effects are present only for inexperienced newcomers. Our findings build on signalling theory and add to knowledge about how the psychological contract forms during early socialization. They also suggest that organizations should pay particular attention to inducting inexperienced newcomers.

心理契约理论在很大程度上忽视了以往经验的作用。在本研究中,我们探讨了以往的工作经验如何影响医护人员在组织社会化过程中与组织内部人员沟通的结果。我们根据信号理论建立了一个模型,在该模型中,社会化过程中的信息获取与心理契约的履行相关,而心理契约的履行又与更好的健康、幸福和社会关系相关。基于入职时和三个月后收集的数据所做的调节中介分析证实,通过心理契约履行的中介作用,三种信息获取类型与三种员工结果之间存在间接效应。重要的是,这些间接效应只存在于缺乏经验的新人身上。我们的研究结果建立在信号理论的基础上,增加了关于心理契约如何在早期社会化过程中形成的知识。这些发现还表明,组织应特别关注缺乏经验的新人的入职问题。
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling Qatarization: a strategic HRM perspective on the context of implementing successful workforce nationalization 揭示卡塔尔化:在实施成功的劳动力国有化背景下的战略人力资源管理视角
2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2023.2279224
Saïd Elbanna, Tahniyath Fatima, Abdulla Fetais, Othman Al Thawadi
AbstractThis study is motivated by the infancy of literature on strategic HRM in regard to government policies and the lack of empirical research on the HRM policy of nationalization in the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). As such, it adopts a process oriented strategic HRM perspective through developing and examining an integrative framework of the antecedents and outcomes of the quality of the implementation of the Qatarized workforce in Qatar. This framework is informed by three aspects of the strategic planning process, namely, formulation, implementation, and evaluation, as determinants of the quality of implementation of the Qatarization strategy and how the latter, along with the three sets of strategic planning variables, influence the success of this strategy. In surveying 313 managers from organizations in Qatar, the study contributes to several streams of the literature: strategic HRM, nationalization, and strategic management, where the findings show that the implementation quality of Qatarization strategy is shaped by all three as aspects of the strategic planning process and that the success of this strategy cannot adequately be targeted without such an integrative perspective. However, the findings also suggest that the three aspects do not contribute equally to the success of this strategy. These findings entail several implications for managers, including the importance of paying heed to the comprehensive concept of integrative strategic planning in general, and the important role that formal planning plays when ensuring the success of publicly mandated HRM strategies.Keywords: QatarizationHRM strategy implementationworkforce nationalizationgCCstrategic HRMstrategy successlabor policy AcknowledgementsThe statements made herein are solely the responsibility of the authors.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementThe data that support the findings will be available in Qatar National Library following a 6-month embargo from the date of publication to allow for commercialization of research findings.Notes1 Appendix I, submitted as supplementary additional material, shows the items used in our measures and their standardized factor loadings.Additional informationFundingOpen Access funding provided by the Qatar National Library. This paper was made possible by NPRP grant # [12S-0311-190314] from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation).
摘要本研究的动机是关于政府政策方面的战略性人力资源管理的文献尚不成熟,而海湾合作委员会(GCC)国家人力资源管理国有化政策的实证研究缺乏。因此,它采用了一个过程为导向的战略人力资源管理的角度,通过开发和检查的先决条件和卡塔尔劳动力实施质量的结果的综合框架。战略规划过程的三个方面为这一框架提供了信息,即制定、实施和评估,它们是卡塔尔化战略实施质量的决定因素,以及后者如何与三套战略规划变量一起影响这一战略的成功。在调查来自卡塔尔组织的313名经理时,该研究为文献的几个流做出了贡献:战略人力资源管理,国有化和战略管理,其中的研究结果表明,卡塔尔化战略的实施质量是由战略规划过程的所有三个方面形成的,如果没有这样一个综合的观点,这个战略的成功就不能充分地成为目标。然而,研究结果也表明,这三个方面对这一战略的成功贡献并不相等。这些发现为管理者带来了一些启示,包括注意综合战略规划的综合概念的重要性,以及正式规划在确保公共授权的人力资源管理战略成功时所起的重要作用。关键词:卡塔尔化人力资源管理战略实施劳动力国有化战略人力资源管理战略成功劳动政策致谢本文所作的陈述完全是作者的责任。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。数据可用性声明支持研究结果的数据将在卡塔尔国家图书馆提供,从出版之日起为期6个月的禁令,以允许研究结果商业化。附注1附录1作为补充材料提交,显示了我们测量中使用的项目及其标准化因素负荷。卡塔尔国家图书馆提供的开放获取资金。本文得到卡塔尔国家研究基金(卡塔尔基金会成员)NPRP拨款[12S-0311-190314]的资助。
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引用次数: 0
Antecedents and consequences of perpetrator-centric knowledge hiding within organizations: a cross-cultural meta-analytic review and implications for human resource management 组织中以行为人为中心的知识隐藏的前因后果:跨文化元分析综述及其对人力资源管理的启示
2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2023.2278525
Mengtian Xiao
AbstractAs knowledge hiding has become an increasingly widespread phenomenon within organizations, there has been a dramatic increase in research on this topic over the past two decades. However, previous studies have provided inconsistent conclusions on why knowledge hiding occurs and how it affects the perpetrator’s subsequent work and well-being outcomes. As no reviews to date have focused on the knowledge hiding from the perpetrator’s perspective, this meta-analysis systematically synthesizes frequently studied antecedents and consequences of perpetrator-centric knowledge hiding. It also examines the moderating effects of cultural dimensions and causal directions on the consequences. Based on evidence from N = 193 sources with a total sample size of N = 68,113, this meta-analysis found significantly strong relationships between neuroticism, moral disengagement (hider’s factors), psychological contract breach, toxic leadership, leader-signaled knowledge hiding, perceived organizational politics (contextual factors) and knowledge hiding. The findings revealed that knowledge hiding had a medium-sized positive relationship with perpetrator psychological strain. It also uncovered the cross-cultural differences among the perpetrator-centric consequences. These findings helped answer the question of whether some common predictors or outcomes of knowledge hiding should be identified as outcomes or indicators. Finally, it provided suggestions for future research and human resource management (HRM) practices.Keywords: Knowledge hidingperpetrator-centriccross-culturalmeta-analysisHRM Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementThe data that support the findings of this study are available on reasonable request from the corresponding author, Mengtian Xiao.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (research project 72102191).
摘要随着知识隐藏在组织中越来越普遍,在过去的二十年中,对这一主题的研究急剧增加。然而,之前的研究在知识隐藏发生的原因以及它如何影响犯罪者随后的工作和幸福结果方面提供了不一致的结论。由于目前还没有从行为人的角度对知识隐藏进行研究,本研究系统地综合了以行为人为中心的知识隐藏的前因和后果。它还考察了文化维度和因果方向对后果的调节作用。基于N = 193个来源的证据,总样本容量N = 68,113,本meta分析发现,神经质、道德脱离(隐藏者因素)、心理契约违约、有毒领导、领导者信号型知识隐藏、感知组织政治(语境因素)和知识隐藏之间存在显著的强相关性。结果表明,知识隐藏与犯罪人心理压力呈中等正相关。它还揭示了以肇事者为中心的后果之间的跨文化差异。这些发现有助于回答是否应该将知识隐藏的一些共同预测因素或结果确定为结果或指标的问题。最后,对未来的研究和人力资源管理实践提出了建议。关键词:知识隐藏加害者中心跨文化元分析披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。数据可得性声明支持本研究结果的数据可应通讯作者肖梦天的合理要求获得。项目资助:国家自然科学基金项目(72102191)。
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引用次数: 0
Language in international human resource management: current state of research and future research directions 国际人力资源管理语言研究现状及未来研究方向
2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2023.2274659
Alfred Presbitero, Fabian Jintae Froese, Vesa Peltokorpi, Markus Pudelko, Helene Tenzer
Research on language in international business has grown substantially during the last two decades. However, research that links language to human resource management (HRM) has remained scarce. This is unfortunate because attracting, developing, motivating, and retaining a multilingual workforce is essential for the long-term success of organizations in today’s global business world. The present special issue on language in international HRM contributes to tackling this gap. We provide an overview of the current state of research on language in nternational HRM and preview the papers in this special issue. Building on and extending current knowledge, we propose future research directions in terms of 1) a nuanced understanding of HRM functions, 2) language as part of multinational diversity management, 3) consideration of different actors and different contexts, 4) robust theorizing at multiple levels, and 5) more diverse methods to capture complex realities of a multilingual workforce.
在过去的二十年里,对国际商务中语言的研究有了长足的发展。然而,将语言与人力资源管理(HRM)联系起来的研究仍然很少。这是不幸的,因为在当今的全球商业世界中,吸引、发展、激励和留住多语言员工对组织的长期成功至关重要。当前国际人力资源管理中的语言专题有助于解决这一差距。我们概述了国际人力资源管理中语言研究的现状,并在本期特刊中预览了论文。在现有知识的基础上,我们提出了以下方面的未来研究方向:1)对人力资源管理功能的细致理解;2)语言作为跨国多元化管理的一部分;3)考虑不同的参与者和不同的背景;4)在多个层面上建立健全的理论;5)更多样化的方法来捕捉多语言劳动力的复杂现实。
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引用次数: 0
Role (in-)congruity and the Catch 22 for female executives: how stereotyping contributes to the gender pay gap at top executive level 角色一致性和女性高管的第22条军规:刻板印象如何导致高管级别的性别薪酬差距
2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2023.2273331
Sarah Diederich, Anja Iseke, Kerstin Pull, Martin Schneider
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引用次数: 0
Mind your language: an empirical investigation into the role of language in Indian expatriate professionals’ adjustment abroad 注意你的语言:一项关于语言在印度外籍专业人员海外适应中的作用的实证调查
2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2023.2275128
Arup Varma, Akanksha Jaiswal, Vijay Pereira, Parth Patel, Daicy Vaz, Y. L. N. Kumar
AbstractExpatriates are an integral part of international human resources, enabling multinational corporations (MNCs) to implement and execute strategy. Yet, the issues related to the expatriates’ adjustment to their new environments can negatively affect the ability of MNCs to do business. As the major currency of communication, language is among the most complex issues related to adjustment in a new host country. In this study, we contribute by utilizing social learning and linguistic relativity as two key theoretical lenses to identify and examine the dimensions of expatriate adjustment. To do so, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 20 Indian expatriates in several countries around the world (English and non-English speaking). Our findings revealed five dimensions including (i) nuances of language (ii) role of language (iii) mechanisms to overcome language issues (iv) support and (v) expatriates’ adjustment. We analysed the data using the Gioia methodology. We discuss our findings’ theoretical and practical implications and offer suggestions for future research.Keywords: ExpatriateIndialanguageadjustmenthost country Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementThe data associated with this study are available from the first author, upon request.Notes1 We would like to thank an anonymous reviewer for this suggestion.2 Hindi is the official language of India and spoken by a large population of Indians.3 Organization name is disguised to maintain anonymity.4 We thank an anonymous reviewer for this suggestion.
摘要外籍人员是国际人力资源的重要组成部分,是跨国公司实施和执行战略的重要力量。然而,与外派人员适应新环境有关的问题会对跨国公司开展业务的能力产生负面影响。作为交流的主要货币,语言是在一个新的东道国进行调整时最复杂的问题之一。在本研究中,我们利用社会学习和语言相对性作为两个关键的理论视角来识别和检验外派适应的维度。为此,我们对世界上几个国家的20名印度侨民(英语和非英语国家)进行了半结构化访谈。我们的研究结果揭示了五个维度,包括(i)语言的细微差别(ii)语言的作用(iii)克服语言问题的机制(iv)支持和(v)外籍人士的适应。我们使用Gioia方法分析数据。讨论了研究结果的理论和实践意义,并对未来的研究提出了建议。关键词:外籍人士印度语言调整东道国披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。数据可得性声明与本研究相关的数据可应要求从第一作者处获得。注释1我们要感谢一位匿名评论者提出的建议印地语是印度的官方语言,有许多印度人使用。为了保持匿名,组织名称被伪装起来我们感谢一位匿名评论者提出的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Constant connectivity and boundary management behaviors: the role of human agency 持续连通性与边界管理行为:人的中介作用
2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2023.2271835
Farveh Farivar, Farjam Eshraghian, Najmeh Hafezieh, David Cheng
The surge of remote and hybrid work in the post-pandemic era has reinforced the blurred boundaries between work and nonwork responsibilities. Thus, how people manage the boundaries between work and nonwork domains has become more complicated. This study advances the work of previous studies on constant connectivity by focusing on how employees’ perception of constant connectivity might actualize their boundary management behaviors. By adopting affordances for practice perspective, our study focused on contextual factors, including IT/internet policies, informal social norms, and work flexibility, to investigate how these factors could influence employees’ perception of constant connectivity. This paper reports a two-phase study. In the first phase, we used sentiment analysis to rank 38 internet use policies of Australian universities, grading their strictness toward ICT/internet use. Next, building on the first phase, we interviewed 28 academics. We identified three perceptions of constant connectivity related to participants’ practices, including constant connectivity as a resource for practice, a challenge for practice, and duality for practice. We also found five distinct boundary management behaviors connected to three different perceptions.
大流行后时代,远程和混合工作的激增强化了工作与非工作职责之间的模糊界限。因此,人们如何管理工作和非工作领域之间的边界变得更加复杂。本研究通过关注员工对持续连通性的感知如何实现其边界管理行为,推进了以往关于持续连通性的研究工作。本研究从实践角度出发,从信息技术/互联网政策、非正式社会规范和工作灵活性等情境因素出发,探讨这些因素如何影响员工对持续连接的感知。本文报告了一个两阶段的研究。在第一阶段,我们使用情绪分析对澳大利亚大学的38项互联网使用政策进行排名,对其对ICT/互联网使用的严格程度进行评分。接下来,在第一阶段的基础上,我们采访了28名学者。我们确定了与参与者实践相关的持续连接的三种感知,包括作为实践资源的持续连接,作为实践挑战的持续连接,以及作为实践二元性的持续连接。我们还发现五种不同的边界管理行为与三种不同的观念有关。
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引用次数: 0
Athletic participation brings more job opportunities, true or false? 参加体育运动带来更多的就业机会,对还是错?
2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2023.2267426
Jeremy Celse, Kirk Chang
Fair recruitment matters, as it affects employees, managers and the organization. The phenomenon of athletic-participation-preference (APP) concerns both scholars and managers, affecting the policy and implementation of fair recruitment. Drawing on the stereotype theories, the current research clarifies the formation and implications of APP in recruitment, along with three unique findings. Firstly, the influence of athletic participation in recruitment is not universal, as recruiters may possess different views. Secondly, the influence of athletic participation in recruitment is not consistent. APP does not boost wage, and the APP is perceived differently between age groups. Finally, team-spirit and goal-orientation are not relevant to APP, as both values exist in both sport and non-sport fields. Research findings have implied that recruiting education and trainings, ethics workshops, and recruiting experiences are crucial to the fair recruitment, alleviating the impact of athletic-participation-preference in recruitment. Suggestions for future studies and fair recruiting practices are also discussed.
公平招聘很重要,因为它会影响员工、经理和组织。体育参与偏好(APP)现象是学者和管理者共同关注的问题,影响着公平招聘的政策和实施。在刻板印象理论的基础上,本研究明确了APP在招聘中的形成及其影响,并获得了三个独特的发现。首先,体育参与对招聘的影响不是普遍的,因为招聘人员可能有不同的看法。其次,体育参与对招聘的影响不一致。APP不会提高工资,不同年龄层对APP的认知也不同。最后,团队精神和目标导向与APP无关,因为这两种价值观在体育和非体育领域都存在。研究结果表明,招聘教育与培训、道德研讨会和招聘经验对公平招聘至关重要,减轻了运动员参与偏好对招聘的影响。本文还对今后的研究和公平招聘提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
How and when does the career future time perspective motivate service performance? 职业未来时间观如何以及何时激励服务绩效?
2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2023.2266678
Shenyang Hai, In-Jo Park
AbstractDespite the importance of the career future time perspective (CFTP) in shaping employee work behavior and performance, we know little about how and when CFTP influences employee performance. Based on the person-situation interactionist model, the present study proposes a comprehensive model wherein CFTP interacts with important contextual factors (i.e. work meaningfulness and perceived task interdependence) to influence strengths use for tasks and relationships, which subsequently impacts service performance—a particularly crucial output for the success of service organizations. We empirically examine this model using multi-wave and multi-source data collected from 246 hotel employee-supervisor dyads. We found that CFTP had a positive impact on strengths use for tasks and relationships, both of which were associated with increased in- and extra-role service performance. Furthermore, CFTP had a stronger relationship with strengths use for tasks and further service performance when work meaningfulness was high. CFTP was also closely associated with strengths use for relationships and subsequent service performance, regardless of the level of perceived task interdependence. We contribute to the literature by uncovering the mediating mechanisms and boundary conditions in the relationship between CFTP and service performance.Keywords: Career future time perspectivestrengths usemeaningfulness of workperceived task interdependenceserviceperformance Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementThe data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, upon reasonable request.Additional informationFundingThis research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.
摘要尽管职业未来时间观(CFTP)在塑造员工工作行为和绩效方面具有重要意义,但我们对CFTP如何以及何时影响员工绩效知之甚少。基于人-情境互动模型,本研究提出了一个综合模型,其中CFTP与重要的情境因素(即工作意义和感知任务相互依赖)相互作用,影响任务和关系的优势使用,进而影响服务绩效——这是服务组织成功的一个特别重要的输出。我们使用从246对酒店员工-主管中收集的多波和多源数据对该模型进行了实证检验。我们发现CFTP对任务和人际关系的优势使用有积极的影响,这两者都与角色内和角色外服务绩效的增加有关。此外,当工作意义高时,CFTP与任务优势使用和进一步的服务绩效有更强的关系。无论感知到的任务相互依赖程度如何,CFTP也与人际关系的优势使用和随后的服务绩效密切相关。我们通过揭示CFTP与服务绩效之间关系的中介机制和边界条件来贡献文献。关键词:职业未来时间视角优势工作使用意义感知任务相互依赖性服务绩效披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。数据可用性声明支持本研究结果的数据可在合理要求下从通讯作者处获得。本研究没有从公共、商业或非营利部门的资助机构获得任何特定的资助。
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引用次数: 0
Negative impression management: the troublemaker as trouble seeker 负面印象管理:把制造麻烦的人当作找麻烦的人
2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2023.2262373
Iris Mor, Shay S. Tzafrir, Yochanan Altman, Yehuda Baruch, I-Ting Chen, Konstantin Karl Weicht
AbstractExtending the discourse on impression management, we explore a counter-intuitive workplace deviance phenomenon whereby employees aim to get themselves fired from their jobs. Employing exploratory qualitative methods, we collected evidence from employees who practice deliberate negative impression management (NIM), from parties who witnessed NIM, and from Human Resource (HR) managers who have dealt with NIM, in two distinct geographies: Israel and Taiwan. The paper outlines the diverse sources of NIM, its specified and unspecified aims, its actual consequences, and its prevalence. This unique dataset offers insights that extend our understanding of impression management theory and practice, serving as a mean to explicating a variant of deviant behavior at the workplace and providing information to HR personnel on ways to engage with the issue.Keywords: negative impression managementqualitative methodologyproximal withdrawal states theorysignaling theoryIsraelTaiwan Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementData not available - participant consent: The participants of this study did not give written consent for their data to be shared publicly, so due to the sensitive nature of the research supporting data is not available.
摘要延伸印象管理的论述,我们探讨了一种反直觉的工作场所偏差现象,即员工的目标是让自己从工作中被解雇。采用探索性质的方法,我们收集了来自以色列和台湾两个不同地区实施故意负面印象管理(NIM)的员工、目睹过NIM的当事人和处理过NIM的人力资源(HR)经理的证据。本文概述了NIM的不同来源,其指定和未指定的目标,其实际后果,以及它的流行。这个独特的数据集提供了扩展我们对印象管理理论和实践的理解的见解,作为解释工作场所异常行为的一种变体的手段,并为人力资源人员提供有关处理该问题的方法的信息。关键词:负面印象管理定性方法近端退缩状态理论信号传导理论以色列台湾披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。数据可用性声明数据不可用-参与者同意:本研究的参与者没有书面同意公开分享他们的数据,因此由于研究的敏感性,支持数据不可用。
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引用次数: 1
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International Journal of Human Resource Management
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