首页 > 最新文献

2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics最新文献

英文 中文
An Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Method for Multi-Modal Remote Sensing Image Classification 一种多模态遥感图像分类的无监督域自适应方法
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557178
W. Liu, R. Qin, Fulin Su, Kun Hu
Labeling remote sensing data for classification is costly and time-consuming in practical applications, while sufficient and representative labels are critical for achieving a high accuracy. Transfer learning emerges as an effective method for this issue by reusing samples from other domains. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised domain adaptation method which can align the marginal distribution and conditional distribution in source and target domain at the same time. Our method treats the importance of the marginal and conditional distribution discrepancies at different levels and maps the feature sets of source domain and target domain into Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) to obtain similar feature sets. In particular, we apply the proposed method on the multi-modal remote sensing data including pixel-wise overlaid Orthophoto and Digital Surface Models (DSM). With experiments containing images of different cities with highly distinguishable land-cover patterns as source and target domain, we demonstrate that, as compared to several state-of-the-art domain adaptation (DA) algorithms, our method can achieve a satisfactory performance on the target domain by a simple statistical classifier trained only by samples in the source domain.
在实际应用中,对遥感数据进行分类标注成本高、耗时长,而充分、具有代表性的标注是实现分类精度的关键。通过重用其他领域的样本,迁移学习成为解决这一问题的有效方法。本文提出了一种无监督域自适应方法,该方法可以同时对齐源域和目标域的边缘分布和条件分布。我们的方法在不同层次上处理边缘分布和条件分布差异的重要性,并将源域和目标域的特征集映射到再现核希尔伯特空间(RKHS)中以获得相似的特征集。特别地,我们将所提出的方法应用于多模态遥感数据,包括逐像素叠加正射影像和数字表面模型(DSM)。通过包含具有高度可区分的土地覆盖模式的不同城市图像作为源域和目标域的实验,我们证明,与几种最先进的域自适应(DA)算法相比,我们的方法可以通过仅在源域中使用样本训练的简单统计分类器在目标域上获得令人满意的性能。
{"title":"An Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Method for Multi-Modal Remote Sensing Image Classification","authors":"W. Liu, R. Qin, Fulin Su, Kun Hu","doi":"10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557178","url":null,"abstract":"Labeling remote sensing data for classification is costly and time-consuming in practical applications, while sufficient and representative labels are critical for achieving a high accuracy. Transfer learning emerges as an effective method for this issue by reusing samples from other domains. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised domain adaptation method which can align the marginal distribution and conditional distribution in source and target domain at the same time. Our method treats the importance of the marginal and conditional distribution discrepancies at different levels and maps the feature sets of source domain and target domain into Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) to obtain similar feature sets. In particular, we apply the proposed method on the multi-modal remote sensing data including pixel-wise overlaid Orthophoto and Digital Surface Models (DSM). With experiments containing images of different cities with highly distinguishable land-cover patterns as source and target domain, we demonstrate that, as compared to several state-of-the-art domain adaptation (DA) algorithms, our method can achieve a satisfactory performance on the target domain by a simple statistical classifier trained only by samples in the source domain.","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114858604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Complex System of Interprovincial Migration Flows in China, 1985–2015 1985-2015年中国省际人口流动的复杂系统
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557095
Xinyi Zhao, Yingxia Pu
Migration, as a spatial and temporal process, has played a significant role in urbanization and regional population growth. Traditional gravity models can be used to explain the “push-pull” forces between origins and destinations, but fail to explore the substantive space-time dynamics of complex migration systems owing to their independence assumption among migration flows. By incorporating spacetime interactions into gravity models, this research constructs a spatial dynamic panel model of flows and applies it to interprovincial migration flows in China to explore the mechanisms driving dynamic and complex migratory processes. The origin, destination, and network effects of GDP and population size are derived to measure the impacts of regional characteristics on migration flows across space-time scales. The results indicate that population size dominates the interprovincial migration process, which is considerably enhanced by strong space-time dependence. In addition, the spillover effects of regional factors at the early stage are greater than their origin and destination effects. From the perspective of a complex system, simultaneous positive and negative feedback among migration flows help the entire migration system to stay in an equilibrium state. A spatial dynamic panel model contributes to understanding the spacetime dynamics implicit in the complex migration process.
移民作为一个时空过程,在城市化和区域人口增长中发挥了重要作用。传统的引力模型可以用来解释出发地和目的地之间的“推拉”力,但由于其迁移流之间的独立性假设,无法探究复杂迁移系统的实质性时空动力学。本研究通过将时空相互作用纳入重力模型,构建了流动的空间动态面板模型,并将其应用于中国省际迁移流动,探索动态复杂迁移过程的驱动机制。推导了GDP和人口规模的始发效应、目的地效应和网络效应,以衡量区域特征对跨时空迁移流动的影响。结果表明,人口规模在省际迁移过程中起主导作用,且时空依赖性强。此外,区域要素的早期溢出效应大于其始发效应和目的地效应。从复杂系统的角度来看,迁移流之间同时存在正反馈和负反馈,使得整个迁移系统处于平衡状态。空间动态面板模型有助于理解复杂迁移过程中隐含的时空动力学。
{"title":"The Complex System of Interprovincial Migration Flows in China, 1985–2015","authors":"Xinyi Zhao, Yingxia Pu","doi":"10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557095","url":null,"abstract":"Migration, as a spatial and temporal process, has played a significant role in urbanization and regional population growth. Traditional gravity models can be used to explain the “push-pull” forces between origins and destinations, but fail to explore the substantive space-time dynamics of complex migration systems owing to their independence assumption among migration flows. By incorporating spacetime interactions into gravity models, this research constructs a spatial dynamic panel model of flows and applies it to interprovincial migration flows in China to explore the mechanisms driving dynamic and complex migratory processes. The origin, destination, and network effects of GDP and population size are derived to measure the impacts of regional characteristics on migration flows across space-time scales. The results indicate that population size dominates the interprovincial migration process, which is considerably enhanced by strong space-time dependence. In addition, the spillover effects of regional factors at the early stage are greater than their origin and destination effects. From the perspective of a complex system, simultaneous positive and negative feedback among migration flows help the entire migration system to stay in an equilibrium state. A spatial dynamic panel model contributes to understanding the spacetime dynamics implicit in the complex migration process.","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"328 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133378410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Research Based on SWAT Model of Rainfall-Runoff Process Simulation in Zimu River in Nanxi River Basin 基于SWAT模型的南溪河流域子木河降雨径流过程模拟研究
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557170
Zhenling, Zhengtao Shi, Wenfei Xi, Jie Li, Bin Su
This study, based on the experimental observation of small watershed, uses the GIS platform and the remote sensing data as the distributed hydrological model SWAT. It uses the measured data to simulate the rainfall runoff process in the small watershed of Zi Mu river. The results show that the runoff is more consistent and the model efficiency coefficient is 0.59 after the parameters are determined. The model can better simulate the rainfall runoff process in the study area. Through the determined sensitivity parameters, the sensitivity parameters of the rain season runoff in the study area were identified which will provide reference for the hydrological modeling of the N anxi river state.
本研究以小流域实验观测为基础,利用GIS平台和遥感数据作为分布式水文模型SWAT。利用实测数据对子母河小流域的降雨径流过程进行了模拟。结果表明:确定参数后,径流一致性较好,模型效率系数为0.59。该模型能较好地模拟研究区降雨径流过程。通过确定的敏感性参数,确定了研究区雨季径流敏感性参数,为西溪河情水文模拟提供参考。
{"title":"The Research Based on SWAT Model of Rainfall-Runoff Process Simulation in Zimu River in Nanxi River Basin","authors":"Zhenling, Zhengtao Shi, Wenfei Xi, Jie Li, Bin Su","doi":"10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557170","url":null,"abstract":"This study, based on the experimental observation of small watershed, uses the GIS platform and the remote sensing data as the distributed hydrological model SWAT. It uses the measured data to simulate the rainfall runoff process in the small watershed of Zi Mu river. The results show that the runoff is more consistent and the model efficiency coefficient is 0.59 after the parameters are determined. The model can better simulate the rainfall runoff process in the study area. Through the determined sensitivity parameters, the sensitivity parameters of the rain season runoff in the study area were identified which will provide reference for the hydrological modeling of the N anxi river state.","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"204 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126954614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Temporal and Spatial Distribution of New Cases of Leprosy in Yunnan Province, 2011-2016 2011-2016年云南省麻风病新发病例时空分布分析
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557087
Feng-Zhi Wu, Jun He, Mai-Hong Zheng, Wen-Ying Hu, Hong-Chao Li, Li-Hui Zhuang, Guo-Xian Hu, Zhi-Kun Zhang
We aim to analyze the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of new cases of leprosy in Yunnan province during 2011 to 2016, and provide the basis for the prevention and control of regional leprosy. Based on the statistical data of new cases of leprosy in Yunnan province, which was provided by the center for disease control and prevention of Yunnan province, the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of new cases were analyzed by the methods of exploratory data analysis and GIS spatial analysis. On the spatial scale of autonomous prefecture or prefectural-Level city, new cases are mainly concentrated in Wenshan, Honghe, Kunming and Pu-er. On the county scale, the distribution of new cases shows the characteristics of the small number of cases but widely distributed and the counties with a large number of cases are spatially adjacent. And on the time scale, the number of new cases showed a downward trend. During 2011 to 2016, the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of new cases of leprosy in Yunnan province are typical, and targeted measures should be taken in the follow-up prevention and control.
目的分析云南省2011 - 2016年麻风新发病例的时空分布特征,为区域麻风防控提供依据。基于云南省疾病预防控制中心提供的云南省麻风新发病例统计数据,采用探索性数据分析和GIS空间分析方法,分析云南省麻风新发病例的时空分布特征。在自治州(地级市)空间尺度上,新增病例主要集中在文山、红河、昆明和普洱。在县域尺度上,新增病例分布呈现出少而广的特点,病例多的县在空间上相邻。在时间尺度上,新增病例数呈下降趋势。2011 - 2016年云南省麻风新发病例具有典型的时空分布特征,后续防控应采取针对性措施。
{"title":"Analysis of the Temporal and Spatial Distribution of New Cases of Leprosy in Yunnan Province, 2011-2016","authors":"Feng-Zhi Wu, Jun He, Mai-Hong Zheng, Wen-Ying Hu, Hong-Chao Li, Li-Hui Zhuang, Guo-Xian Hu, Zhi-Kun Zhang","doi":"10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557087","url":null,"abstract":"We aim to analyze the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of new cases of leprosy in Yunnan province during 2011 to 2016, and provide the basis for the prevention and control of regional leprosy. Based on the statistical data of new cases of leprosy in Yunnan province, which was provided by the center for disease control and prevention of Yunnan province, the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of new cases were analyzed by the methods of exploratory data analysis and GIS spatial analysis. On the spatial scale of autonomous prefecture or prefectural-Level city, new cases are mainly concentrated in Wenshan, Honghe, Kunming and Pu-er. On the county scale, the distribution of new cases shows the characteristics of the small number of cases but widely distributed and the counties with a large number of cases are spatially adjacent. And on the time scale, the number of new cases showed a downward trend. During 2011 to 2016, the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of new cases of leprosy in Yunnan province are typical, and targeted measures should be taken in the follow-up prevention and control.","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125796358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Temporal and Spatial Variation of Urban Heat Island Effect in Plateau Lake Region Based on RS — A 30-Year Case Study in Dianchi Basin 基于RS的高原湖区城市热岛效应时空变化——以滇池盆地30年为例
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557048
Yingmei Wu, Meng Zhang, L. Hong, Xia Xian, Kun Yang
Lakeside cities in Plateau Lake Area are unique in the natural environment and ecological landscape. The rapid urbanization of Lakeside cities results in the urban heat island effect, thus impact the regional climate, ecological environment and social-economic development of plateau Lakeside cities. (1) The Landsat series of satellite remote sensing data of the past 30 years (1987–2017) in Dianchi basin is selected to retrieve brightness temperature, the land use/land cover and landscape metrics. (2) The spatial and temporal variation of heat island intensity over the past thirty years in Dianchi Lake Basin was analyzed. The result shows that the heat island is mostly concentrated in the high-density residential area, industrial area, developing land, building materials storage area and other areas. (3) The temporal-spatial correlation between land use/land cover and landscape pattern and heat island intensity in lakeside cities of the plateau was analyzed. The analysis shows that the land use/land cover and landscape pattern have a strong spatial-temporal correlation with the heat island intensity, the vegetation has an obvious cooling effect and building area has a warming effect. Urbanization undermines the characteristics of the original natural surface and causes the surface temperature change.
高原湖区湖滨城市具有独特的自然环境和生态景观。湖滨城市的快速城市化导致城市热岛效应,从而影响高原湖滨城市的区域气候、生态环境和社会经济发展。(1)选取滇池流域近30 a (1987-2017) Landsat系列卫星遥感数据,反演亮度温度、土地利用/土地覆被和景观指标。(2)分析了滇池流域近30年热岛强度的时空变化特征。结果表明:热岛主要集中在高密度居住区、工业区、开发用地、建材储存区等区域;(3)分析了高原湖滨城市土地利用/土地覆被与景观格局和热岛强度的时空相关性。分析表明,土地利用/土地覆被、景观格局与热岛强度具有较强的时空相关性,植被具有明显的降温效应,建筑面积具有明显的增温效应。城市化破坏了原始自然地表的特征,引起地表温度的变化。
{"title":"Temporal and Spatial Variation of Urban Heat Island Effect in Plateau Lake Region Based on RS — A 30-Year Case Study in Dianchi Basin","authors":"Yingmei Wu, Meng Zhang, L. Hong, Xia Xian, Kun Yang","doi":"10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557048","url":null,"abstract":"Lakeside cities in Plateau Lake Area are unique in the natural environment and ecological landscape. The rapid urbanization of Lakeside cities results in the urban heat island effect, thus impact the regional climate, ecological environment and social-economic development of plateau Lakeside cities. (1) The Landsat series of satellite remote sensing data of the past 30 years (1987–2017) in Dianchi basin is selected to retrieve brightness temperature, the land use/land cover and landscape metrics. (2) The spatial and temporal variation of heat island intensity over the past thirty years in Dianchi Lake Basin was analyzed. The result shows that the heat island is mostly concentrated in the high-density residential area, industrial area, developing land, building materials storage area and other areas. (3) The temporal-spatial correlation between land use/land cover and landscape pattern and heat island intensity in lakeside cities of the plateau was analyzed. The analysis shows that the land use/land cover and landscape pattern have a strong spatial-temporal correlation with the heat island intensity, the vegetation has an obvious cooling effect and building area has a warming effect. Urbanization undermines the characteristics of the original natural surface and causes the surface temperature change.","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126110291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Message from the Conference Co-Chairs 会议联合主席致辞
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/geoinformatics.2018.8557089
{"title":"Message from the Conference Co-Chairs","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/geoinformatics.2018.8557089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/geoinformatics.2018.8557089","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130047511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment and Spatially Varying Causes Exploration of Ecosystem Health: A Case Study of Wuhan, China 武汉市生态系统健康评价及空间变化原因探析
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557065
Yilin Shi, Huabo Surr, Zilong Jiang, Binbin Lu
Ecosystem health is an important aspect for a country, dynamic but difficult to be evaluated. In this study, we designed a framework of indices to assess the ecosystem health and conduct a case study in Wuhan. The Geographically weighted regression technique is used to explore the spatially varying relationships between ecosystem health indices and associated factors. Results indicate that the ecosystem health condition of each subdistrict in Wuhan varies spatially, and surrounding areas are generally better than those subdistricts in the center. It is affected by different factors of distinctive degrees across the study area, like urbanization influenced the local ecosystem health more in city center than in suburb.
生态系统健康是一个国家的重要方面,它是动态的,但难以评估。本文设计了生态系统健康评价指标框架,并以武汉市为例进行了实证研究。利用地理加权回归技术探讨生态系统健康指数与相关因子之间的空间变化关系。结果表明:武汉市各街道生态系统健康状况存在空间差异,周边地区总体优于中心街道;研究区受不同因素的影响程度不同,城市化对中心城区生态系统健康的影响大于郊区生态系统健康。
{"title":"Assessment and Spatially Varying Causes Exploration of Ecosystem Health: A Case Study of Wuhan, China","authors":"Yilin Shi, Huabo Surr, Zilong Jiang, Binbin Lu","doi":"10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557065","url":null,"abstract":"Ecosystem health is an important aspect for a country, dynamic but difficult to be evaluated. In this study, we designed a framework of indices to assess the ecosystem health and conduct a case study in Wuhan. The Geographically weighted regression technique is used to explore the spatially varying relationships between ecosystem health indices and associated factors. Results indicate that the ecosystem health condition of each subdistrict in Wuhan varies spatially, and surrounding areas are generally better than those subdistricts in the center. It is affected by different factors of distinctive degrees across the study area, like urbanization influenced the local ecosystem health more in city center than in suburb.","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130361181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Land Use Spatial-Temporal Change in the Upper Reaches of Minjiang River 岷江上游土地利用时空变化研究
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557072
Jutao Jia, Caiyan Wu
The Land use is the concrete manifestation of the relationship between man and land, and it is the result of the comprehensive action of natural and human factors. This paper takes the upper reaches of Minjiang River as the research object, through obtaining MODIS MCD12Q1 data, combining with MRT and GIS software, using land use transfer matrix method, structural analysis method and dynamic degree analysis method, focuses on the three periods of 2001, 2009 and 2013. The results show that there is an increasing trend in the area of forests and waters, and the bare area is fuller utilized, this shows that during the study period, the land structure in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River has been optimized and land use changes have become more reasonable.
土地利用是人地关系的具体表现,是自然因素和人为因素综合作用的结果。本文以岷江上游为研究对象,通过获取MODIS MCD12Q1数据,结合MRT和GIS软件,采用土地利用转移矩阵法、结构分析法和动态性分析法,重点研究2001年、2009年和2013年三个时期。结果表明:岷江上游森林和水域面积呈增加趋势,裸地利用更加充分,表明研究期间岷江上游土地结构得到优化,土地利用变化更加合理。
{"title":"Land Use Spatial-Temporal Change in the Upper Reaches of Minjiang River","authors":"Jutao Jia, Caiyan Wu","doi":"10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557072","url":null,"abstract":"The Land use is the concrete manifestation of the relationship between man and land, and it is the result of the comprehensive action of natural and human factors. This paper takes the upper reaches of Minjiang River as the research object, through obtaining MODIS MCD12Q1 data, combining with MRT and GIS software, using land use transfer matrix method, structural analysis method and dynamic degree analysis method, focuses on the three periods of 2001, 2009 and 2013. The results show that there is an increasing trend in the area of forests and waters, and the bare area is fuller utilized, this shows that during the study period, the land structure in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River has been optimized and land use changes have become more reasonable.","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130484425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the Coupling Development of Urban Agglomerations and Industry Clusters in the Perspective of Spatial Flow-Take 4 Provinces in Western China as an Example 空间流动视角下的城市群与产业集群耦合发展研究——以西部四省为例
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557047
Tong Tong, Zhou Wei
The northwestern urban agglomeration is an important channel linking China with Central Asia, West Asia, and Europe. The coordinated development of northwest urban agglomerations and industrial clusters plays a decisive role in the construction of the Belt and Road. The study selected 4 key provinces in the western China: 37 prefecture-level cities in Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, and Qinghai. Starting with the spatial relationship between the urban agglomerations of the northwest and the Silk Road Economic Belt, based on the location of Tencent Big data, we analyzed the degree of connection and the degree of centrality of urban groups in the northwest in the perspective of “spatial flow”. Based on the entropy method, this paper analyzed the clustering situation of industrial clusters within the urban agglomeration based on the second industry demographic data and established a coupling degree model of urban centrality and industrial clustering degree to analyze the coordination development situation between urban agglomerations and industrial clusters. The results suggest that the coordinated situation of urban clusters and industrial clusters in the northwest of China is in poor condition. To achieve coordinated development, it is necessary to continuously develop transport networks, enhance inter-city linkages, promote industrial division of labor, and give full play to the Silk Road strategy.
西北城市群是连接中国与中亚、西亚、欧洲的重要通道。西北城市群与产业集群协调发展在“一带一路”建设中具有决定性作用。该研究选择了中国西部4个重点省份:陕西、甘肃、宁夏和青海的37个地级市。从西北城市群与丝绸之路经济带的空间关系出发,以腾讯大数据的区位为基础,从“空间流”的角度分析西北城市群的连通性和中心性。本文基于熵值法,基于第二产业人口统计数据,分析了城市群内产业集群的集聚情况,建立了城市中心性与产业集群度的耦合度模型,分析了城市群与产业集群的协调发展情况。研究结果表明,西北地区城市群与产业集群的协调状况较差。要实现协调发展,就要不断发展交通网络,加强城际互联互通,促进产业分工,充分发挥丝绸之路战略的作用。
{"title":"Study on the Coupling Development of Urban Agglomerations and Industry Clusters in the Perspective of Spatial Flow-Take 4 Provinces in Western China as an Example","authors":"Tong Tong, Zhou Wei","doi":"10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557047","url":null,"abstract":"The northwestern urban agglomeration is an important channel linking China with Central Asia, West Asia, and Europe. The coordinated development of northwest urban agglomerations and industrial clusters plays a decisive role in the construction of the Belt and Road. The study selected 4 key provinces in the western China: 37 prefecture-level cities in Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, and Qinghai. Starting with the spatial relationship between the urban agglomerations of the northwest and the Silk Road Economic Belt, based on the location of Tencent Big data, we analyzed the degree of connection and the degree of centrality of urban groups in the northwest in the perspective of “spatial flow”. Based on the entropy method, this paper analyzed the clustering situation of industrial clusters within the urban agglomeration based on the second industry demographic data and established a coupling degree model of urban centrality and industrial clustering degree to analyze the coordination development situation between urban agglomerations and industrial clusters. The results suggest that the coordinated situation of urban clusters and industrial clusters in the northwest of China is in poor condition. To achieve coordinated development, it is necessary to continuously develop transport networks, enhance inter-city linkages, promote industrial division of labor, and give full play to the Silk Road strategy.","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127650865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Small UAV Based Multi-Viewpoint Image Registration for Extracting the Information of Cultivated Land in the Hills and Mountains 基于小型无人机多视点图像配准的丘陵山区耕地信息提取
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557130
Rui Yu, Yang Yang, Kun Yang
The amount of arable land in southern China is reduced due to land degradation and soil erosion. Arable land change by remote sensing technology is the most economical and efficient way to relieve the pressure of agricultural production. Therefore, we present a small unmanned aerial vehicle (U A V) based multi-viewpoint image registration method for extracting the information of arable changes in hills and mountains. Three major contributions of our method are included: (i) feature point sets were extracted by SURF; (ii) reliable correspondence was established by mixture-feature finite mixture model (MFMM); (iii) $Lz$-minimizing estimate $(L_{2}E)$ based energy function with double geometric constraints was used to estimate the transformation function. Compared with five state-of-the-art methods, our method shows better performances in most cases.
由于土地退化和水土流失,中国南方的可耕地数量减少。利用遥感技术研究耕地变化是缓解农业生产压力的最经济、最有效的途径。为此,提出了一种基于小型无人机的多视点图像配准方法,用于提取丘陵山区耕地变化信息。该方法的主要贡献包括:(1)利用SURF提取特征点集;(ii)利用混合-特征有限混合模型(MFMM)建立可靠对应关系;(iii)采用基于双几何约束的$Lz$-最小化估计$(L_{2}E)$能量函数对变换函数进行估计。与五种最先进的方法相比,我们的方法在大多数情况下都表现出更好的性能。
{"title":"Small UAV Based Multi-Viewpoint Image Registration for Extracting the Information of Cultivated Land in the Hills and Mountains","authors":"Rui Yu, Yang Yang, Kun Yang","doi":"10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GEOINFORMATICS.2018.8557130","url":null,"abstract":"The amount of arable land in southern China is reduced due to land degradation and soil erosion. Arable land change by remote sensing technology is the most economical and efficient way to relieve the pressure of agricultural production. Therefore, we present a small unmanned aerial vehicle (U A V) based multi-viewpoint image registration method for extracting the information of arable changes in hills and mountains. Three major contributions of our method are included: (i) feature point sets were extracted by SURF; (ii) reliable correspondence was established by mixture-feature finite mixture model (MFMM); (iii) $Lz$-minimizing estimate $(L_{2}E)$ based energy function with double geometric constraints was used to estimate the transformation function. Compared with five state-of-the-art methods, our method shows better performances in most cases.","PeriodicalId":142380,"journal":{"name":"2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics","volume":"413 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120880728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
期刊
2018 26th International Conference on Geoinformatics
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1