M. Primastuti Dyah Shintawati, I Gusti Agung Musa Budidarma
The goal of this study is to examine and demonstrate the impact of income and financial literacy on investment decisions using financial behavior as an intervening variable. The quantitative research method was applied in this investigation. This study's population consists of Micro and Small Enterprises in Yogyakarta's Special Region. The data collection method uses a questionnaire. The analysis technique in this study uses Partial Least Square (PLS). The findings of this study reveal that income, financial knowledge, and financial behavior all have an impact on investment decisions. Financial literacy has an impact on financial conduct, whereas income has no impact on financial behavior. Meanwhile, financial conduct can mitigate the impact of financial literacy on investment decisions, but it cannot mitigate the impact of income on investment decisions.
{"title":"The Effect Of Income And Financial Literacy On Investment Decisions With Financial Behavior As An Intervening Variable","authors":"M. Primastuti Dyah Shintawati, I Gusti Agung Musa Budidarma","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.864","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.864","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this study is to examine and demonstrate the impact of income and financial literacy on investment decisions using financial behavior as an intervening variable. The quantitative research method was applied in this investigation. This study's population consists of Micro and Small Enterprises in Yogyakarta's Special Region. The data collection method uses a questionnaire. The analysis technique in this study uses Partial Least Square (PLS). The findings of this study reveal that income, financial knowledge, and financial behavior all have an impact on investment decisions. Financial literacy has an impact on financial conduct, whereas income has no impact on financial behavior. Meanwhile, financial conduct can mitigate the impact of financial literacy on investment decisions, but it cannot mitigate the impact of income on investment decisions.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135462891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Novia Catur Iswanto, None Soerahman, Abu Naim, Rahmat Saputra
The goal of this study was to see how Occupational Safety and Health affected employee productivity. This type of study is quantitative research. In this study, 50 people were polled using a questionnaire technique. Techniques for data analysis that include multiple linear regression analysis, a partial test (t-test), and a simultaneous test (F-test). SPSS 25.0 is used in the computation method. According to the test results, occupational safety and health have a favorable and considerable impact on staff productivity at PT UDM. Occupational health and safety are important factors that influence employee work productivity. The results showed that the occupational health variable (X1) has the most significant influence on employee productivity (Y), according to the equation Y = 10.246 + 0.679X1 + 0.442X2+C. This is demonstrated by the highest multiple linear regression value of 10.246 with a significant value of 0.02 when compared to the work safety variable, which has a coefficient value of 0.679 with a significant value of 0.001. In other words, the occupational health program is the most important component in improving the work productivity of PT UDM employees.
{"title":"The Influence Of Occupational Safety And Health (K3) On Employee Work Productivity With Multiple Linear Regression Methods At Pt. Udm","authors":"Novia Catur Iswanto, None Soerahman, Abu Naim, Rahmat Saputra","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.866","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this study was to see how Occupational Safety and Health affected employee productivity. This type of study is quantitative research. In this study, 50 people were polled using a questionnaire technique. Techniques for data analysis that include multiple linear regression analysis, a partial test (t-test), and a simultaneous test (F-test). SPSS 25.0 is used in the computation method. According to the test results, occupational safety and health have a favorable and considerable impact on staff productivity at PT UDM. Occupational health and safety are important factors that influence employee work productivity. The results showed that the occupational health variable (X1) has the most significant influence on employee productivity (Y), according to the equation Y = 10.246 + 0.679X1 + 0.442X2+C. This is demonstrated by the highest multiple linear regression value of 10.246 with a significant value of 0.02 when compared to the work safety variable, which has a coefficient value of 0.679 with a significant value of 0.001. In other words, the occupational health program is the most important component in improving the work productivity of PT UDM employees.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135462980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In April 2022, Indonesian government decided to implement a policy to ban crude palm oil (CPO) exports due to the scarcity of cooking oil in domestic market, which was revoked after twenty-one days put into effect. Considering the important contribution of CPO trade particularly to food and consumer goods industries, a sudden cessation of CPO supplies might instigate financial distress across the globe. This research aims to measure changes in global and domestic CPO price as well as stock price of IDX-listed CPO companies in response to the enactment of CPO export ban under the Decree 22/2022. At the first stage, a descriptive measurement is employed to analyze the monthly changes in value for each price variable. At the second stage, the Pearson's correlation coefficient is applied to measure the statistical relationship between two price variables. The result shows that the domestic market responded more quickly with a 16.77% price drop in May 2022 while global price increased slightly by 2.03% due to the shortage of CPO supply. Nonetheless, a sharp decline in global price of 12.57% occurred in June 2021 shortly after the export ban policy lifted. A moderately strong correlation is found between domestic and global price, expressing a quite similar fluctuation trends for both. In relation to the stock price, neither global price nor domestic price is significantly correlated with. Notwithstanding, both variables are not significantly correlated with the stock price. Stock price shows a rapid return when the CPO trading reopened. This research may contribute to the development of science in economic and financial risk as well as to the government in making future CPO trade policies. As a relatively new issue, there is no similar scientific study to this research found which can be counted a novelty.
{"title":"Changes in global, domestic, and stock price as a response to Indonesian CPO export ban: An opening door into a worldwide financial distress","authors":"Hadi Wibowo, Helmi Adam, Mega Fauziah","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.868","url":null,"abstract":"In April 2022, Indonesian government decided to implement a policy to ban crude palm oil (CPO) exports due to the scarcity of cooking oil in domestic market, which was revoked after twenty-one days put into effect. Considering the important contribution of CPO trade particularly to food and consumer goods industries, a sudden cessation of CPO supplies might instigate financial distress across the globe. This research aims to measure changes in global and domestic CPO price as well as stock price of IDX-listed CPO companies in response to the enactment of CPO export ban under the Decree 22/2022. At the first stage, a descriptive measurement is employed to analyze the monthly changes in value for each price variable. At the second stage, the Pearson's correlation coefficient is applied to measure the statistical relationship between two price variables. The result shows that the domestic market responded more quickly with a 16.77% price drop in May 2022 while global price increased slightly by 2.03% due to the shortage of CPO supply. Nonetheless, a sharp decline in global price of 12.57% occurred in June 2021 shortly after the export ban policy lifted. A moderately strong correlation is found between domestic and global price, expressing a quite similar fluctuation trends for both. In relation to the stock price, neither global price nor domestic price is significantly correlated with. Notwithstanding, both variables are not significantly correlated with the stock price. Stock price shows a rapid return when the CPO trading reopened. This research may contribute to the development of science in economic and financial risk as well as to the government in making future CPO trade policies. As a relatively new issue, there is no similar scientific study to this research found which can be counted a novelty.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135460951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fire is a disaster that cannot be predicted when and where it will occur. Many fire disasters occur in dense settlements, so dense settlements become vulnerable to the danger of fire disasters. Negeri Batu Merah is one of the densely populated settlements located near the central area of Ambon City. This dense residential condition has resulted in settlements in Batu Merah Country becoming areas that are potentially vulnerable to fire disasters. This research aims to determine the distribution of fire disaster vulnerability levels in dense settlements in Batu Merah State. Apart from that, this research also aims to provide recommendations for reducing the level of fire vulnerability in the study area. The analytical methods used in this research are spatial analysis, appreciation analysis and descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the vulnerability analysis in the study area, the level of fire vulnerability is divided into three, namely low, high and very high levels of vulnerability. Interventions to reduce the level of fire vulnerability can be carried out by mitigating efforts both structurally and non-structurally by adding fire extinguishing facilities, widening residential roads, and widening roads in the Batu Merah settlements.
火灾是一种无法预测何时何地会发生的灾难。许多火灾发生在密集的居民点，因此密集的居民点容易受到火灾的危害。Negeri Batu Merah是安汶市中心地区附近人口稠密的定居点之一。这种密集的居住条件导致Batu Merah国家的定居点成为可能容易发生火灾的地区。本研究旨在确定Batu Merah州密集住区中火灾脆弱性水平的分布。除此之外，本研究还旨在为降低研究区域的火灾脆弱性水平提供建议。本研究采用的分析方法有空间分析、评价分析和描述分析。根据研究区脆弱性分析结果，将研究区火灾脆弱性等级分为低、高、极高三个等级。可以通过增加灭火设施、拓宽住宅道路和Batu Merah定居点道路等结构性和非结构性的缓解措施来降低火灾易损性。
{"title":"Fire Disaster Mitigation in Dense Settlements in Batu Merah Country","authors":"Hertine Megiestri Kesaulya, Resky Prafitri","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.867","url":null,"abstract":"Fire is a disaster that cannot be predicted when and where it will occur. Many fire disasters occur in dense settlements, so dense settlements become vulnerable to the danger of fire disasters. Negeri Batu Merah is one of the densely populated settlements located near the central area of Ambon City. This dense residential condition has resulted in settlements in Batu Merah Country becoming areas that are potentially vulnerable to fire disasters. This research aims to determine the distribution of fire disaster vulnerability levels in dense settlements in Batu Merah State. Apart from that, this research also aims to provide recommendations for reducing the level of fire vulnerability in the study area. The analytical methods used in this research are spatial analysis, appreciation analysis and descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the vulnerability analysis in the study area, the level of fire vulnerability is divided into three, namely low, high and very high levels of vulnerability. Interventions to reduce the level of fire vulnerability can be carried out by mitigating efforts both structurally and non-structurally by adding fire extinguishing facilities, widening residential roads, and widening roads in the Batu Merah settlements.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135462182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research aims to develop an effective disaster mitigation model to support sustainable tourism development at the Nam Salu Openpit Geosite, which is an integral part of the Belitong UNESCO Global Geopark. The qualitative approach method uses descriptive methods through case studies, namely the Open Pit Nam Salu (OPNS) geosite. The results of research conducted regarding the Open Pit Nam Salu (OPNS) Geosite in East Belitung revealed that the potential threat of disaster to this tourist site is very significant. The main factors influencing the vulnerability of OPNS Geosites to natural disasters include ecosystem damage due to unmanaged mining activities, changes in the landscape caused by intensive mining practices, and disruption of slope stability due to excessive exploitation of natural resources. In addition, climate change can also worsen the risk of disasters, including landslides and coastal erosion. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out structured disaster mitigation measures, including an early warning system, emergency management training, regular risk mapping, evacuation planning, development of a disaster information center, as well as education and public awareness programs to maintain the sustainability of the OPNS Geosite as a safe tourist destination. and sustainable.
本研究旨在开发一个有效的减灾模式，以支持南沙路露天地质遗址的可持续旅游发展，该遗址是联合国教科文组织别里通世界地质公园的组成部分。定性方法采用描述性方法，通过案例研究，即露天Nam Salu (OPNS)土工场地。对东勿里洞南沙路露天矿(OPNS)遗址的研究结果表明，该旅游遗址的潜在灾害威胁非常大。影响OPNS地质站点易受自然灾害影响的主要因素包括:无管理的采矿活动造成的生态系统破坏、密集采矿活动造成的景观变化以及过度开采自然资源造成的边坡稳定性破坏。此外，气候变化还会加剧山体滑坡和海岸侵蚀等灾害的风险。因此，有必要开展结构化的减灾措施，包括预警系统、应急管理培训、定期风险测绘、疏散规划、灾害信息中心的开发以及教育和公众意识方案，以保持OPNS Geosite作为安全旅游目的地的可持续性。和可持续发展。
{"title":"Disaster Mitigation Model for Sustainable Tourism Development at the Nam Salu Openpit Geosite: Insights from the Belitong UNESCO Global Geopark","authors":"Idwan FIkri","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.858","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to develop an effective disaster mitigation model to support sustainable tourism development at the Nam Salu Openpit Geosite, which is an integral part of the Belitong UNESCO Global Geopark. The qualitative approach method uses descriptive methods through case studies, namely the Open Pit Nam Salu (OPNS) geosite. The results of research conducted regarding the Open Pit Nam Salu (OPNS) Geosite in East Belitung revealed that the potential threat of disaster to this tourist site is very significant. The main factors influencing the vulnerability of OPNS Geosites to natural disasters include ecosystem damage due to unmanaged mining activities, changes in the landscape caused by intensive mining practices, and disruption of slope stability due to excessive exploitation of natural resources. In addition, climate change can also worsen the risk of disasters, including landslides and coastal erosion. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out structured disaster mitigation measures, including an early warning system, emergency management training, regular risk mapping, evacuation planning, development of a disaster information center, as well as education and public awareness programs to maintain the sustainability of the OPNS Geosite as a safe tourist destination. and sustainable.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136184259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The student academic performance monitoring dashboard is an application used by lecturers at the Faculty of Business and Education, Media Nusantara Citra University to digitally monitor student performance. The monitoring process currently carried out is still manual, which involves both data searching and manual file searching. Apart from that, this data can only be accessed by the academic department and lecturers must make a request first. On the other hand, the large amount of work and busyness of lecturers means that lecturers do not have much time in the process of collecting data for monitoring, while the monitoring process is very important for lecturers to know the progress and results of the learning process of the lecturers' students. Model, View, Controller (MVC) is an application development architecture that emphasizes 3 important components. These three components each have a focus of attention, responsibility and logic so as to speed up performance. For this reason, to solve the problem of monitoring student academic performance, a dashboard application was built using the MVC method. This monitoring dashboard application was built using the Java programming language with the Spring boot framework and is web-based. Spring boot is a framework for the Java programming language which is equipped with a Tomcat server, Annotation technology, and Maven as a Build Manager. With this application, it is hoped that it will make it easier for lecturers to carry out the monitoring process so that the monitoring process can be carried out anytime and anywhere. The output targeted in this research is a Student Academic Performance Monitoring Dashboard application. This research has a Technology Readiness Level (TKT) at level 2 which is expected to be useful for lecturers at Media Nusantara Citra University. This research also targets additional output, namely publication in a national journal indexed at least SINTA 4 with a target publication in November 2023.
学生学业成绩监控仪表板是马来西亚传媒大学商业与教育学院的讲师使用的一个应用程序，用于数字监控学生的表现。目前进行的监测过程仍然是手动的，包括数据搜索和手动文件搜索。除此之外，这些数据只能由学术部门访问，讲师必须先提出请求。另一方面，讲师的工作量大，工作繁忙，这意味着讲师在收集数据进行监控的过程中没有太多的时间，而监控过程对于讲师了解其学生学习过程的进度和结果是非常重要的。模型、视图、控制器(MVC)是一种强调3个重要组件的应用程序开发体系结构。这三个组成部分各有关注焦点、责任和逻辑，从而加快绩效。为此，为了解决监控学生学习成绩的问题，使用MVC方法构建了一个仪表板应用程序。这个监视仪表板应用程序是使用Java编程语言和Spring引导框架构建的，并且是基于web的。Spring引导是Java编程语言的框架，它配备了Tomcat服务器、Annotation技术和作为构建管理器的Maven。有了这个应用，希望可以让讲师更容易的进行监控过程，让监控过程可以随时随地的进行。本研究的目标输出是一个学生学业成绩监控仪表板应用程序。这项研究的技术准备水平(TKT)为2级，预计对nuusantara Citra Media University的讲师有用。本研究还瞄准了额外的产出，即在2023年11月至少在索引为sinta4的国家期刊上发表。
{"title":"Designing a Student Performance Monitoring Dashboard Application Using the MVC Method and the Spring Boot Framework at Media Nusantara Citra University","authors":"Adi Fitrianto, None Donny","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.857","url":null,"abstract":"The student academic performance monitoring dashboard is an application used by lecturers at the Faculty of Business and Education, Media Nusantara Citra University to digitally monitor student performance. The monitoring process currently carried out is still manual, which involves both data searching and manual file searching. Apart from that, this data can only be accessed by the academic department and lecturers must make a request first. On the other hand, the large amount of work and busyness of lecturers means that lecturers do not have much time in the process of collecting data for monitoring, while the monitoring process is very important for lecturers to know the progress and results of the learning process of the lecturers' students. Model, View, Controller (MVC) is an application development architecture that emphasizes 3 important components. These three components each have a focus of attention, responsibility and logic so as to speed up performance. For this reason, to solve the problem of monitoring student academic performance, a dashboard application was built using the MVC method. This monitoring dashboard application was built using the Java programming language with the Spring boot framework and is web-based. Spring boot is a framework for the Java programming language which is equipped with a Tomcat server, Annotation technology, and Maven as a Build Manager. With this application, it is hoped that it will make it easier for lecturers to carry out the monitoring process so that the monitoring process can be carried out anytime and anywhere. The output targeted in this research is a Student Academic Performance Monitoring Dashboard application. This research has a Technology Readiness Level (TKT) at level 2 which is expected to be useful for lecturers at Media Nusantara Citra University. This research also targets additional output, namely publication in a national journal indexed at least SINTA 4 with a target publication in November 2023.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136113116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Russia's role in global geopolitics has been a subject of perennial interest and concern. A vast expanse of land spanning two continents, a rich history of military prowess, and a complex relationship with the Western world make Russia a formidable and enigmatic player in the international arena. The Russian Federation, as the successor state of the Soviet Union, continues to wield significant influence through a combination of conventional and unconventional warfare strategies. This scientific journal article aims to provide an in-depth exploration of the multifaceted strategies employed by Russia in the realm of warfare. From historical perspectives to contemporary tactics, this paper endeavors to unravel the intricacies of Russia's approach to conflict.
{"title":"Russian Warfare Strategies: An In-Depth Analysis","authors":"None Serafim Pavel","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.852","url":null,"abstract":"Russia's role in global geopolitics has been a subject of perennial interest and concern. A vast expanse of land spanning two continents, a rich history of military prowess, and a complex relationship with the Western world make Russia a formidable and enigmatic player in the international arena. The Russian Federation, as the successor state of the Soviet Union, continues to wield significant influence through a combination of conventional and unconventional warfare strategies. This scientific journal article aims to provide an in-depth exploration of the multifaceted strategies employed by Russia in the realm of warfare. From historical perspectives to contemporary tactics, this paper endeavors to unravel the intricacies of Russia's approach to conflict.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135923392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Johannis Siahaya, Yanti Mulia Roza, Achmad Siddiq, Ilham Tri Murdo, Muhammad Nafi
This article examines the significant role of interfaith dialogue in facilitating cooperation between countries, promoting peace, and influencing foreign policy. This research uses qualitative methods with data collected through primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews with diplomats, religious leaders, and community figures involved in the interfaith dialogue process in the context of international diplomacy. Secondary data is collected from sources such as diplomatic reports, international agreements, and relevant academic publications. Through concrete examples such as peace agreements in various conflicts, interfaith dialogue has proven effective in reducing religious tensions and supporting reconciliation between communities. However, challenges such as religious conflict, the politicization of religion, and the influence of globalization are also present in efforts to facilitate this dialogue. Therefore, this article underlines the importance of carrying out interfaith dialogue carefully, based on the principles of neutrality, respect for beliefs, and mutual understanding, to achieve the goals of international diplomacy and global peace in this era of globalization.
{"title":"Interfaith Dialogue in the Context of Globalization: The Role of Religion in International Diplomacy","authors":"Johannis Siahaya, Yanti Mulia Roza, Achmad Siddiq, Ilham Tri Murdo, Muhammad Nafi","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.856","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the significant role of interfaith dialogue in facilitating cooperation between countries, promoting peace, and influencing foreign policy. This research uses qualitative methods with data collected through primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews with diplomats, religious leaders, and community figures involved in the interfaith dialogue process in the context of international diplomacy. Secondary data is collected from sources such as diplomatic reports, international agreements, and relevant academic publications. Through concrete examples such as peace agreements in various conflicts, interfaith dialogue has proven effective in reducing religious tensions and supporting reconciliation between communities. However, challenges such as religious conflict, the politicization of religion, and the influence of globalization are also present in efforts to facilitate this dialogue. Therefore, this article underlines the importance of carrying out interfaith dialogue carefully, based on the principles of neutrality, respect for beliefs, and mutual understanding, to achieve the goals of international diplomacy and global peace in this era of globalization.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135917934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Transyogi road Cibubur is the main road connecting the activity zone in the city of Bogor. This research models the Volume - speed - density relationship model to determine traffic behavior caused by the activity system in that zone. The research methodology used is quantitative descriptive research modeled using mathematical equations. The inter-city traffic movement that occurs on this section causes the traffic flow situation to become unstable, plus the large rate of increase in traffic and the number of vehicles in the area means it is necessary to carry out planning to anticipate future traffic movement needs. A macroscopic approach can show overall traffic flow. This approach is described by 3 parameters, namely traffic flow (volume), density and speed. The Greenshield, Greenberg, and Underwood models can describe the relationship mathematically between these three parameters. The results of the research show that the flow characteristics at peak hour conditions are shown in the Underwood model with the model significance analysis value on Friday having a value of 0.940. For the model equation between Speed and Density we get S = 54.1 Exp (–D/370.15) Volume and Density get V = 54.1 D Exp (–D/370.15) Volume and Speed get V = 370.15 S Ln (54.1/S). The volume - speed - density relationship model shows that traffic in urban areas has characteristics determined by the zones built from the cover area. So, controlling traffic volume during peak hours in this zone must be controlled by adjusting the activity system on the road corridors that are traversed.
Transyogi road Cibubur是连接茂物市活动区域的主要道路。本研究建立了体积-速度-密度关系模型，以确定该区域内活动系统引起的交通行为。使用的研究方法是定量描述性研究，使用数学方程建模。该路段发生的城际交通运动导致交通流状况变得不稳定，加上该区域的交通量和车辆数量的增长速度很大，这意味着有必要进行规划，以预测未来的交通运动需求。宏观的方法可以显示整体的交通流量。该方法由3个参数描述，即交通流量(体积)、密度和速度。Greenshield、Greenberg和Underwood模型可以用数学方法描述这三个参数之间的关系。研究结果表明，Underwood模型显示了高峰时段的流量特征，周五的模型显著性分析值为0.940。对于速度和密度之间的模型方程，我们得到S = 54.1 Exp (-D /370.15)体积和密度得到V = 54.1 D Exp (-D /370.15)体积和速度得到V = 370.15 S Ln (54.1/S)。体积-速度-密度关系模型表明，城市交通具有由覆盖面积构成的区域所决定的特征。因此，控制该区域高峰时段的交通量必须通过调整所穿越的道路廊道上的活动系统来控制。
{"title":"Modeling Volume-Speed-Density Relationship on the Cibubur Transyogi Road Based on Traffic Behavior During Peak Hours Activity","authors":"Juang Akbardin, Dadang Mohamad, A. Z. Rahmadani","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.855","url":null,"abstract":"Transyogi road Cibubur is the main road connecting the activity zone in the city of Bogor. This research models the Volume - speed - density relationship model to determine traffic behavior caused by the activity system in that zone. The research methodology used is quantitative descriptive research modeled using mathematical equations. The inter-city traffic movement that occurs on this section causes the traffic flow situation to become unstable, plus the large rate of increase in traffic and the number of vehicles in the area means it is necessary to carry out planning to anticipate future traffic movement needs. A macroscopic approach can show overall traffic flow. This approach is described by 3 parameters, namely traffic flow (volume), density and speed. The Greenshield, Greenberg, and Underwood models can describe the relationship mathematically between these three parameters. The results of the research show that the flow characteristics at peak hour conditions are shown in the Underwood model with the model significance analysis value on Friday having a value of 0.940. For the model equation between Speed and Density we get S = 54.1 Exp (–D/370.15) Volume and Density get V = 54.1 D Exp (–D/370.15) Volume and Speed get V = 370.15 S Ln (54.1/S). The volume - speed - density relationship model shows that traffic in urban areas has characteristics determined by the zones built from the cover area. So, controlling traffic volume during peak hours in this zone must be controlled by adjusting the activity system on the road corridors that are traversed.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135923393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tennis elbow, commonly known as lateral epicondylitis, is a problem in the tendons around the elbow, which act as a driving force for the extensor muscles of the hand. Apart from tennis players, this case also often occurs in workers who use heavy equipment or perform repetitive and excessive gripping tasks, lifting, or circular arms movements. Tennis elbow is a prevalent thing for patients who seek medical help because of pain in the elbow. Tennis elbow is caused by muscle contractions in the elbow joint that occur repeatedly in sports activities such as playing badminton, doing daily activities, or other work, which gives repeated loads to the forearm muscles resulting in the appearance of pain on the outside of the elbow. This case study aims to discover the benefits of providing physiotherapy interventions in the form of Ultrasound (US), Eccentric Exercise, and Neuromuscular Taping in conditions of elbow pain due to tennis elbow. The research method used is a case study. The respondent in the study was a 23-year-old patient who was a badminton player at the Badminton UKM Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. This research was conducted six times for two weeks. Patients were evaluated using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The results of physiotherapy intervention in the form of Ultrasound (US), Eccentric Exercise and Neuromuscular Taping showed a decrease in tenderness in the lateral epicondyle of the right elbow joint from 7 VAS to 3 VAS and movement pain from 7 VAS to 2 VAS. In conclusion, by providing physiotherapeutic interventions in the form of Ultrasound (US), Eccentric Exercise, and Neuromuscular Taping, there are benefits in reducing pain on the outside of the elbow against the condition of the tennis elbow.
{"title":"The Benefits of Ultrasound, Eccentric Exercise, and Neuromuscular Taping in Reducing Elbow Pain Caused by Tennis Elbow","authors":"Rahma Septiara, Isnaini Herawati","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.854","url":null,"abstract":"Tennis elbow, commonly known as lateral epicondylitis, is a problem in the tendons around the elbow, which act as a driving force for the extensor muscles of the hand. Apart from tennis players, this case also often occurs in workers who use heavy equipment or perform repetitive and excessive gripping tasks, lifting, or circular arms movements. Tennis elbow is a prevalent thing for patients who seek medical help because of pain in the elbow. Tennis elbow is caused by muscle contractions in the elbow joint that occur repeatedly in sports activities such as playing badminton, doing daily activities, or other work, which gives repeated loads to the forearm muscles resulting in the appearance of pain on the outside of the elbow. This case study aims to discover the benefits of providing physiotherapy interventions in the form of Ultrasound (US), Eccentric Exercise, and Neuromuscular Taping in conditions of elbow pain due to tennis elbow. The research method used is a case study. The respondent in the study was a 23-year-old patient who was a badminton player at the Badminton UKM Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. This research was conducted six times for two weeks. Patients were evaluated using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The results of physiotherapy intervention in the form of Ultrasound (US), Eccentric Exercise and Neuromuscular Taping showed a decrease in tenderness in the lateral epicondyle of the right elbow joint from 7 VAS to 3 VAS and movement pain from 7 VAS to 2 VAS. In conclusion, by providing physiotherapeutic interventions in the form of Ultrasound (US), Eccentric Exercise, and Neuromuscular Taping, there are benefits in reducing pain on the outside of the elbow against the condition of the tennis elbow.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135923391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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