Pub Date : 2007-06-04DOI: 10.1109/WDDC.2007.4339448
M. Hurtado, A. Nehorai
Polarization diversity has proved to be a useful tool for radar detection, especially when discrimination by Doppler effect is not possible. In this paper, we address the problem of improving the performance of polarimetric detectors for targets in heavy inhomogeneous clutter. First, we develop a polarimetric detection test that is robust to inhomogeneous clutter. We run this polarimetric test against synthetic and real data to assess its performance in comparison with existing polarimetric detectors. Then, we propose a polarimetric waveform-design algorithm to further improve the target-detection performance. A numerical analysis is presented to demonstrate the potential performance improvement that can be achieved with this algorithm.
{"title":"Polarization diversity for detecting targets in inhomogeneous clutter","authors":"M. Hurtado, A. Nehorai","doi":"10.1109/WDDC.2007.4339448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WDDC.2007.4339448","url":null,"abstract":"Polarization diversity has proved to be a useful tool for radar detection, especially when discrimination by Doppler effect is not possible. In this paper, we address the problem of improving the performance of polarimetric detectors for targets in heavy inhomogeneous clutter. First, we develop a polarimetric detection test that is robust to inhomogeneous clutter. We run this polarimetric test against synthetic and real data to assess its performance in comparison with existing polarimetric detectors. Then, we propose a polarimetric waveform-design algorithm to further improve the target-detection performance. A numerical analysis is presented to demonstrate the potential performance improvement that can be achieved with this algorithm.","PeriodicalId":142822,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Waveform Diversity and Design Conference","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125748423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2006-03-22DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2006.286685
Amir Leshem, A. Nehorai
In this paper we describe the optimization of an information theoretic criterion for radar waveform design. The method is used to design radar waveforms suitable for simultaneously estimating and tracking parameters of multiple targets. Our approach generalizes the information theoretic water-filling approach of Bell. The paper has two main contributions. First, a new information theoretic design criterion for designing multiple waveforms under a joint power constraint when beamforming is used both at transmitter and receiver. Then we provide a highly efficient algorithm for optimizing the transmitted waveforms, by approximating the information theoretic cost function. We show that using Lagrange relaxation the optimization problem can be decoupled into a parallel set of low-dimensional search problems at each frequency, with dimension defined by the number of targets instead of the number of frequency bands used.
{"title":"Information theoretic radar waveform design for multiple targets","authors":"Amir Leshem, A. Nehorai","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2006.286685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2006.286685","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we describe the optimization of an information theoretic criterion for radar waveform design. The method is used to design radar waveforms suitable for simultaneously estimating and tracking parameters of multiple targets. Our approach generalizes the information theoretic water-filling approach of Bell. The paper has two main contributions. First, a new information theoretic design criterion for designing multiple waveforms under a joint power constraint when beamforming is used both at transmitter and receiver. Then we provide a highly efficient algorithm for optimizing the transmitted waveforms, by approximating the information theoretic cost function. We show that using Lagrange relaxation the optimization problem can be decoupled into a parallel set of low-dimensional search problems at each frequency, with dimension defined by the number of targets instead of the number of frequency bands used.","PeriodicalId":142822,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Waveform Diversity and Design Conference","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124559871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}