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Pregled: časopis za društvena pitanja / Periodical for social issues最新文献

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O LIKOVNOJ MONOGRAFIJI SALIM OBRALIĆ PROF. DR. AIDE ABADŽIĆ-HODŽIĆ I PROF. DR. IBRAHIMA KRZOVIĆA / ABOUT THE ART MONOGRAPH SALIM OBRALIĆ BY PROF. DR. AIDA ABADŽIĆ-HODŽIĆ AND PROF. DR. IBRAHIM KRZOVIĆ
Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.3.123
Lamija Neimarlija
The text is a review of the art monograph Salim Obralić authored by Prof. Dr. Aida Abadžić-Hodžić and Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Krzović, published by the Bosniak Institute – Adil Zulfikarpašić Foundation, Sarajevo, 2022.
本文是对由 Aida Abadžić-Hodžić 教授博士和 Ibrahim Krzović 教授博士撰写的艺术专著《Salim Obralić》的评论,该专著由萨拉热窝 Bosniak Institute - Adil Zulfikarpašić 基金会于 2022 年出版。
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引用次数: 0
THE RIGHT TO PRIVACY IN DIGITAL WORLD – MISKOLC INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE / PRAVO NA PRIVATNOST U DIGITALNOM SVIJETU – MEĐUNARODNA NAUČNA KONFERENCIJA U MISKOLCU
Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.3.153
Dominik Bobrovský
This text is review of the International scientific conference The Right to Privacy in the Digital Age – in specific terms, which was held in Hungarian Academy of Sciences in Budapest on 1st December 2022
本文是对2022年12月1日在布达佩斯匈牙利科学院举行的国际科学会议“数字时代的隐私权”的具体回顾
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引用次数: 0
RAZVOJ JAVNOG TUŽILAŠTVA U ZEMLJAMA ZAPADNE EVROPE / THE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC PROSECUTION IN WESTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES Razvoj javnog tuŽilaŠtva u zemljama zapadne europe /西欧国家公诉的发展
Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.3.21
Sead Bandžović
Achieving justice and protection of violated rights and interests had long been part of private sphere of injured individuals. As a means of compensation, blood revenge was available to them which often lead to the destruction of entire groups and families. Therefore, in Europe during the XII and XIII century, along with the establishment of the first states, work was done on the establishment of the public prosecutor's office as an instrument of state intervention in the criminal sphere and also restriction of the monopoly of coercion. In most European countries, the public prosecutor initially had the authority to represent state interests in court proceedings of public interest, so that over time the scope of work expanded to prosecution of perpetrators. This paper, based on comparative and textual method, will discuss the development of public prosecution in Europe within following Western European legal systems: Common Law, Romanian, German and Scandinavian from Middle Ages until modern era.
伸张正义,保护被侵犯的权益,一直是受害者私人领域的一部分。作为一种补偿手段,他们可以进行血债血偿,这往往导致整个群体和家庭的毁灭。因此,在十二世纪和十三世纪的欧洲,随着第一批国家的建立,检察官办公室作为国家干预犯罪领域的工具和限制强制垄断的工作已经完成。在大多数欧洲国家,公诉人最初有权在涉及公共利益的法庭诉讼中代表国家利益,因此,随着时间的推移,工作范围扩大到起诉犯罪者。本文将以比较法和文本法为基础,从中世纪到现代,在以下西欧法律体系中讨论欧洲公诉的发展:普通法、罗马尼亚法、德国法和斯堪的纳维亚法。
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引用次数: 0
ZNAČAJ ISTRAŽIVANJA ISTORIJSKOG PROCESA REVALORIZIRANJA NACIONALNOG IDENTITETA MUSLIMANA U SOCIJALISTIČKOJ JUGOSLAVIJI (1956–1971) / THE IMPORTANCE OF RESEARCHING THE HISTORICAL PROCESS OF REVALUATING THE MUSLIMS' NATIONAL IDENTITY IN SOCIALIST YUGOSLAVIA
Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.3.115
Mirko Pejanović
After defending her doctoral dissertation at Uppsala University in 2016, Dr. Iva Lučić edited the book In the Name of the Nation, translated from German into Bosnian by professor Sulejman Bosto. The book presents a comprehensive historical research of the genesis of the Muslim nation recognition in socialist Yugoslavia during the period 1956–1971. Based on the study of archival material in the institutions of the Yugoslav Federation and the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as an insight into the reference literature, Dr. Iva Lučić scientifically elaborates one of the crucial historical questions for the development of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s statehood. It is about the recognition of the Muslim’s national subjectivity, which during the several decades course led to a positive historical outcome at the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s 17th Session and at the implementation of the Yugoslav population census of 1971. In the book’s final part, Dr. Iva Lučić does a comprehensive historical and sociological-political synthesis of the wholeness of her research. The scientific findings released by Dr. Iva Lučić represent a contribution to the study and establishment of contemporary political history of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the 20th century.
2016年在乌普萨拉大学(Uppsala University)完成博士论文答辩后,伊娃·卢伊奇博士编辑了《以民族的名义》一书,由苏莱曼·博斯托(Sulejman Bosto)教授从德语翻译成波斯尼亚语。这本书提出了一个全面的历史研究,在1956年至1971年期间,承认在社会主义南斯拉夫穆斯林国家的起源。根据对南斯拉夫联邦和波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那社会主义共和国各机构档案材料的研究,以及对参考文献的深入了解,伊娃·卢伊奇博士科学地阐述了波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那国家地位发展的一个关键历史问题。它是关于承认穆斯林的民族主体性,在几十年的过程中,这导致了波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那共产主义者联盟中央委员会第十七届会议和1971年南斯拉夫人口普查的执行取得了积极的历史成果。在书的最后一部分,伊娃·卢伊奇博士对她的研究进行了全面的历史和社会政治综合。伊娃·卢伊奇博士发表的科学研究结果是对研究和确立20世纪波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那当代政治史的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
LIBERALIZAM I LJUDSKA PRAVA – POGLED NA PROBLEM S DRUGE STRANE OGLEDALA / LIBERALISM AND HUMAN RIGHTS – A VIEW THROUGH THE LOOKING-GLASS
Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.3.93
Mirza Čerkez
The author's intention is to offer in this paper an informative historical reading on the conduct of liberalism throughout history, with a brief overview of the doctrine of human rights as its offspring and point out the problems arising from their practical (mis)application by people who consider themselves liberals due to their misunderstanding of ideology’s internal contradictions: plasticity and corrigibility of the primary principles of liberalism and ways to overcome them.
作者的意图是在本文中提供一个关于自由主义在历史上的行为的翔实的历史阅读,简要概述作为其后代的人权主义,并指出由于误解了意识形态的内在矛盾,即自由主义基本原则的可塑性和可纠正性以及克服这些矛盾的方法,而认为自己是自由主义者的人在实际(错误)应用这些原则时所产生的问题。
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引用次数: 0
REVIEW OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITY / PRIKAZ MEĐUNARODNE KONFERENCIJE O RODITELJSKOJ ODGOVORNOSTI 审查父母责任国际会议/ prikaz meĐunarodne konferencije o roditeljskojodgovornosti
Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.3.147
A. Gašparić
Međunarodna naučna konferencija Mađarske akademije nauka na temu Savremene prijetnje roditeljskoj odgovornosti – odabrani pravni aspekti, održana 5. XII 2022 u Miskolcu u Mađarskoj.
匈牙利科学院国际科学会议,主题为 "父母责任的现代性--法律方面",2022 年 12 月 5 日在匈牙利米什科尔茨举行。
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引用次数: 0
OBMANA ILI ISKRENOST? DVA PRIZNANJA PRED MEĐUNARODNIM KRIVIČNIM SUDOM ZA BIVŠU JUGOSLAVIJU / FRAUD OR SINCERITY? TWO ACKNOWLEDGMENTS BEFORE THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT FOR THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.2.41
Jasminka Medić
The author analyzes two cases before the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY), specific to the guilty plea of the accused. Stevan Todorovic, the chief of police in Bosanski Samac, is the highest-ranking official in the municipality who has pleaded guilty and expressed remorse for his own responsibility and the crimes committed. Damir Došen, a shift guard at the Keraterm camp in Prijedor, did the same. Were the acknowledgments of these two convicted war criminals an expression of true remorse or a way to avoid higher prison sentences by reaching an agreement with the court prosecutor's office? The answer to this question is suggested by the analysis of the behavior of Todorović and Došen after serving his prison sentence.
作者分析了前南斯拉夫问题国际刑事法庭(前南问题国际法庭)审理的两个案件,具体到被告的认罪。博桑斯基萨马克的警察局长斯托万·托多罗维奇(steven Todorovic)是该市级别最高的官员,他已经认罪,并对自己的责任和犯下的罪行表示悔恨。Damir Došen是普里耶多尔Keraterm营地的一名值班警卫,他也做了同样的事情。承认这两名被定罪的战犯是表达真正的悔恨,还是通过与法院检察官办公室达成协议来避免更高的监禁?这个问题的答案是通过分析托多罗维奇和Došen在服刑后的行为提出的。
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引用次数: 0
KRIZA UNIVERZITETA U BOSNI I HERCEGOVINI / THE CRISIS OF UNIVERSITIES IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA Kriza univerziteta u bosni I hercegovini /波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那大学危机
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.2.1
Elvira Islamović
The problems of modern societies affect all parts of educational systems, and the particular impact on higher education. Given many issues, problems and challenges higher education is facing nowadays, the paper discusses the problems of the current and deeper crisis of higher education and gives an overview of different critical views on the role of university. In this thematic context, the most important crises of the higher education system in Bosnia and Herzegovina are being considered. For sociological theory of education, it is crucial to study the social factors and the influence of the social environment on education. Thus, the problems within the higher education sphere are viewed through the prism of the political, economic, sociocultural and moral grounds of the Bosnian society.
现代社会的问题影响到教育系统的各个部分,尤其是对高等教育的影响。针对当今高等教育面临的诸多问题、问题和挑战,论述了当前高等教育存在的问题和深层次的危机,综述了对大学角色的不同批判观点。在这个专题范围内,正在审议波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那高等教育制度的最重要危机。对于教育社会学理论来说,研究社会因素和社会环境对教育的影响是至关重要的。因此,高等教育领域内的问题是通过波斯尼亚社会的政治、经济、社会文化和道德基础的棱镜来看待的。
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引用次数: 0
INSTITUCIONALNI DIZAJN AMERIČKOG PREDSJEDNIČKOG SISTEMA / INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN OF THE AMERICAN PRESIDENTIAL SYSTEM institutionalni dizajn ameriČkog predsjedniČkog系统/美国总统制的制度设计
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.2.75
Amna Toromanović
The United States of America has a specific model of political system. It differs from other political systems due to its consistent separation of powers with a strong role of the president, and due to a stable traditional two-party political system. In order to understand the prospects for the development of new democracies, it is necessary to study the American presidential system and to look into experiences of American constitutionalism. The intention of this paper is not just to present the system to be implemented and then to expect desirable effects, but to understand that this successful model is the result of a long lasting fight for the respect of the Constitution and rights. This has been predicted and guided by the founders of the American Constitution, for whose outcome the most important was the democratic spirit of American man and American society. The basic method used in writing the paper is the historical method. In the study, the comparative method or the comparative law method was used and was of immeasurable importance. The application of the sociological method was also very important while writing the paper. The conclusions were presented emphasizing that the existing political institutions in the USA today are in direct connection with the institutions that preceded them in their long historical development, which testifies to their exceptional stability, because there are no essential changes in their physiognomy.
美利坚合众国有一种特殊的政治制度模式。它与其他政治制度的不同之处在于其一贯的三权分立和总统的强大作用,以及稳定的传统两党制政治制度。为了了解新民主国家的发展前景,有必要研究美国的总统制,并借鉴美国宪政的经验。本文的目的不只是介绍待实施的制度,然后期望得到理想的效果,而是要理解,这一成功的模式是为尊重宪法和权利而进行的长期斗争的结果。这是美国宪法的缔造者们所预测和指导的,因为他们最重要的成果是美国人和美国社会的民主精神。撰写论文的基本方法是历史法。在研究中,运用了比较法或比较法的方法,其重要性是不可估量的。在撰写论文时,社会学方法的应用也非常重要。所提出的结论强调,今天美国现有的政治制度与在其漫长的历史发展中在它们之前的制度有直接联系,这证明了它们的异常稳定性,因为它们的面貌没有发生根本性的变化。
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引用次数: 0
ESP KAO PRISTUP PODUČAVANJU ENGLESKOG JEZIKA U VISOKOM OBRAZOVANJU / ESP AS AN APPROACH TO ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING IN HIGHER EDUCATION 高等教育英语语言教学的方法研究[p]: poduČavanju engleskog jezika u visokom obrazovanju
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.48052/19865244.2022.2.23
Amina Arnautović
The paper presents the subject English for Specific Purposes (ESP) in terms of its conceptualization, and indicates a certain fluidity of this concept by defining both its variable and absolute characteristics owing to which ESP acquired its promising position in the field of TESL/TEFL. It is in these characteristics of the ESP approach that its purposeful nature is reflected, which makes it the most fruitful approach to teaching English in higher education. As an approach to teaching English on the basis of the special requirements of the future profession, ESP goes beyond a purely structural and linguistic approach to the text in an effort to enable students to better understand the social and contextual characteristics of different genres, their structural elements and ways in which they achieve their goals. There are many indications that the future development of English for Specific Purposes will head for even greater diversity, contextuality, complexity and critique.
本文从概念上阐述了专用英语的概念,并通过对其可变和绝对特征的界定,指出了这一概念具有一定的流动性,从而使专用英语在TESL/TEFL领域获得了良好的地位。正是这些特点体现了ESP教学的目的性,使其成为高等教育中最有成效的英语教学方法。作为一种基于未来职业特殊要求的英语教学方法,ESP超越了单纯的结构和语言方法,旨在使学生更好地理解不同体裁的社会和语境特征、结构元素和实现目标的方式。有许多迹象表明,专用英语的未来发展将朝着更大的多样性、语境性、复杂性和批判性的方向发展。
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引用次数: 0
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Pregled: časopis za društvena pitanja / Periodical for social issues
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