Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.6
Mohamed Mursaleen Mohamed Ismail, Mustaffa Abdullah
This research aims to clarify the concept of gender in the Quranic concept in general and in the radical feminist movements in particular. The research deals with the causes of the emergence of the gender issue in Western countries and holding of international conferences for it. The research also addresses currents of female feminist movements and their interest in the issue of gender. The research sheds light on the goals of gender and its effects on the Muslim community. The research focuses on highlighting the most prominent and dangerous views of the radical feminist movement in the issue of gender and the position of the Holy Qur’an on it, through an analytical and critical study in the light of the Holy Qur’an. The research reached a conclusion that clarifies the most important findings and the recommendations recommended by the researcher.
{"title":"قضايا الجندر في المفهوم القرآني والحركة النسوية الأنثوية الراديكالية: دراسة تحليلية نقدية","authors":"Mohamed Mursaleen Mohamed Ismail, Mustaffa Abdullah","doi":"10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.6","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to clarify the concept of gender in the Quranic concept in general and in the radical feminist movements in particular. The research deals with the causes of the emergence of the gender issue in Western countries and holding of international conferences for it. The research also addresses currents of female feminist movements and their interest in the issue of gender. The research sheds light on the goals of gender and its effects on the Muslim community. The research focuses on highlighting the most prominent and dangerous views of the radical feminist movement in the issue of gender and the position of the Holy Qur’an on it, through an analytical and critical study in the light of the Holy Qur’an. The research reached a conclusion that clarifies the most important findings and the recommendations recommended by the researcher.","PeriodicalId":144531,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Usuluddin","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122061614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.3
Muhamad Zuhaili Saiman
Malaysia is a country that is based on a plural society with the differences of races and religions followers. Islam and the Malays are pillars of the country based on provisions in the Constitution through Article 3 (1) that Islam is the Federal religion. The Islam that is intended in the Constitution is based on the Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah method. The challenge of the country's national unity is when the reality in Malaysia practices an integration system where the minority maintain their cultural identity while living with the majority or dominant race, namely the Malays and Muslims. The objective of the study is to analyze the Wasatiyyah method in developing the national unity of the country according to the Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah method. The methodology used in this study is a qualitative method through library research by referring to theses, journals, newspapers and also scientific books that are related to the research topic. Based on the analysis carried out, the author found that manhaj wasatiyyah is the best approach in creating harmony among Malaysians of various races and religions to develop the country's national unity. This Wasatiyyah method coincides with the Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah method to ensure that Islam and the Malays become pillars of this unity based on the historical reality and identity of Malaysia.
{"title":"Manhaj Wasatiyyah dalam Membangunkan Perpaduan Nasional Negara Menurut Neraca Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah","authors":"Muhamad Zuhaili Saiman","doi":"10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Malaysia is a country that is based on a plural society with the differences of races and religions followers. Islam and the Malays are pillars of the country based on provisions in the Constitution through Article 3 (1) that Islam is the Federal religion. The Islam that is intended in the Constitution is based on the Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah method. The challenge of the country's national unity is when the reality in Malaysia practices an integration system where the minority maintain their cultural identity while living with the majority or dominant race, namely the Malays and Muslims. The objective of the study is to analyze the Wasatiyyah method in developing the national unity of the country according to the Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah method. The methodology used in this study is a qualitative method through library research by referring to theses, journals, newspapers and also scientific books that are related to the research topic. Based on the analysis carried out, the author found that manhaj wasatiyyah is the best approach in creating harmony among Malaysians of various races and religions to develop the country's national unity. This Wasatiyyah method coincides with the Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah method to ensure that Islam and the Malays become pillars of this unity based on the historical reality and identity of Malaysia.","PeriodicalId":144531,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Usuluddin","volume":"401 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126672436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.7
Nur Afifi Alit, Shumsudin Yabi
Muslims in Malaysia nowadays has been utilizing the television as a medium in learning about Islamic knowledge, resulting in a steady growth of religious television programs that covers a variety of concept which are broadcasted to satisfy such needs like TV Al Hijrah. However, there has been widespread issues regarding the use of fabricated hadith in religious programs and the audience’s varying degree of education and knowledge makes the issue even more pressing. Thus, a study is conducted to identify the level of understanding and the daily practice of the audiences towards these hadith spread through the religious program that was broadcasted in TV Al Hijrah. The necessary data was acquired through a set of inquiry instruments and was later analyzed through the descriptive analysis method in order to get the value of frequency, percentage, min and standard deviation. The research finds that the audience’s level of understanding towards the rejected hadith was at a middle-to-high level with the min score of 3.38, meanwhile their daily practice level was also at a middle-to-high level with the min score of 3.04. The research result implies that there is a need to form a guideline, involving concerned parties, to ensure that such issues will be resolved, and to ensure that the audience can safely utilize television as a medium to receive Islamic knowledge.
如今，马来西亚的穆斯林一直利用电视作为学习伊斯兰知识的媒介，导致宗教电视节目稳步增长，这些节目涵盖了各种概念，播出以满足他们的需求，如TV Al Hijrah。然而，关于在宗教节目中使用捏造的圣训一直存在广泛的问题，听众的不同教育程度和知识使这个问题更加紧迫。因此，进行了一项研究，以确定观众对通过Al Hijrah电视台播放的宗教节目传播的这些圣训的理解程度和日常实践。通过一套查询工具获取必要的数据，然后通过描述性分析方法进行分析，得到频率、百分比、最小值和标准差的值。研究发现，受众对被弃圣训的理解水平处于中高水平，最低分3.38分;受众的日常实践水平也处于中高水平，最低分3.04分。研究结果表明，有必要形成一个涉及各方的指导方针，以确保这些问题得到解决，并确保观众可以安全地利用电视作为接受伊斯兰知识的媒介。
{"title":"أثر الأحاديث المردودة المستشهد بها في البرامج الدعوية بقناة \"الهجرة\": دراسة تحليلة في الفهم والعمل للمشاهدين","authors":"Nur Afifi Alit, Shumsudin Yabi","doi":"10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.7","url":null,"abstract":"Muslims in Malaysia nowadays has been utilizing the television as a medium in learning about Islamic knowledge, resulting in a steady growth of religious television programs that covers a variety of concept which are broadcasted to satisfy such needs like TV Al Hijrah. However, there has been widespread issues regarding the use of fabricated hadith in religious programs and the audience’s varying degree of education and knowledge makes the issue even more pressing. Thus, a study is conducted to identify the level of understanding and the daily practice of the audiences towards these hadith spread through the religious program that was broadcasted in TV Al Hijrah. The necessary data was acquired through a set of inquiry instruments and was later analyzed through the descriptive analysis method in order to get the value of frequency, percentage, min and standard deviation. The research finds that the audience’s level of understanding towards the rejected hadith was at a middle-to-high level with the min score of 3.38, meanwhile their daily practice level was also at a middle-to-high level with the min score of 3.04. The research result implies that there is a need to form a guideline, involving concerned parties, to ensure that such issues will be resolved, and to ensure that the audience can safely utilize television as a medium to receive Islamic knowledge.","PeriodicalId":144531,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Usuluddin","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126232145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.5
Mohd Khairul Naim Che Nordin
This article discusses the paradigm theory and its application to understanding religion, with a focus on the perspective of Islam. Hans Küng’s paradigm theory is examined, which involves analyzing religious paradigms and their changes to understand religion comprehensively. The article explains that Küng’s approach involves examining several aspects of religion, such as its history, development, current situation, and predictions or assumptions about its future based on its history and current situation. However, the article also highlights some questions regarding the methodology used by Küng to identify the stages of the paradigm and the shifts that occur. Additionally, the article notes that understanding religion based on paradigm theory is not sufficient to adequately describe the identity of a religion. Overall, this article sheds light on the strengths and limitations of using paradigm theory to understand religion, particularly from an Islamic perspective. Therefore, a nuanced understanding of Islam requires sensitivity to its unique theological and textual contexts.
本文以伊斯兰教的视角，探讨范式理论及其在宗教理解中的应用。本文考察了Hans k ng的范式理论，通过分析宗教范式及其变迁来全面理解宗教。这篇文章解释说，k ng的方法涉及研究宗教的几个方面，比如它的历史、发展、现状，以及基于历史和现状对其未来的预测或假设。然而，本文还强调了一些关于k ng用于确定范式阶段和发生的转变的方法的问题。此外，文章指出，基于范式理论的宗教理解不足以充分描述宗教的身份。总的来说，这篇文章揭示了使用范式理论来理解宗教的优势和局限性，特别是从伊斯兰的角度来看。因此，对伊斯兰教的细致理解需要对其独特的神学和文本背景敏感。
{"title":"Exploring Hans Küng’s Paradigm Theory for Understanding Religion: An Islamic Perspective","authors":"Mohd Khairul Naim Che Nordin","doi":"10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.5","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the paradigm theory and its application to understanding religion, with a focus on the perspective of Islam. Hans Küng’s paradigm theory is examined, which involves analyzing religious paradigms and their changes to understand religion comprehensively. The article explains that Küng’s approach involves examining several aspects of religion, such as its history, development, current situation, and predictions or assumptions about its future based on its history and current situation. However, the article also highlights some questions regarding the methodology used by Küng to identify the stages of the paradigm and the shifts that occur. Additionally, the article notes that understanding religion based on paradigm theory is not sufficient to adequately describe the identity of a religion. Overall, this article sheds light on the strengths and limitations of using paradigm theory to understand religion, particularly from an Islamic perspective. Therefore, a nuanced understanding of Islam requires sensitivity to its unique theological and textual contexts.","PeriodicalId":144531,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Usuluddin","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124920230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.4
Mohamad Khalid Bahrudin, I. Suliaman, Mohamad Azrien Mohamed Adnan
Dissemination of inauthentic hadith in publications, ill-intent understanding of hadith text and its exploitations for personal or group interests are some of the contemporary issues faced by Malaysia and Indonesia. This article focuses on the reality and challenges of authoritative regulation on hadith publication in both countries to tackle afro mention issues. This phenomenological study uses interviews, observations and document analysis as data collection methods. This study discovered that regulation mechanism is implemented in Malaysia in the form of guidelines issued by federal authorities. These guidelines, however, are not backed up by stern and clear enforcement by the government. At the state level, there are enactments gazetted but they are too broad in their interpretation and more to the context of maintaining hadith chastity from contemptuous acts. On the other hand, Indonesia at the federal level, does not have any specific and systematic methods to regulate the text of hadith and, at the moment, only depends on available general mechanisms especially the one applied in higher education institutions. The study concludes, in order to preserve hadith corpus from a faulty utilization and abusive application, both governments should pay more attention in introducing new laws as well as strengthening existing mechanism related to hadith text in this archipelago.
{"title":"The Reality and Challenges of Authoritative Regulation on Hadith Publication in Malaysia and Indonesia","authors":"Mohamad Khalid Bahrudin, I. Suliaman, Mohamad Azrien Mohamed Adnan","doi":"10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Dissemination of inauthentic hadith in publications, ill-intent understanding of hadith text and its exploitations for personal or group interests are some of the contemporary issues faced by Malaysia and Indonesia. This article focuses on the reality and challenges of authoritative regulation on hadith publication in both countries to tackle afro mention issues. This phenomenological study uses interviews, observations and document analysis as data collection methods. This study discovered that regulation mechanism is implemented in Malaysia in the form of guidelines issued by federal authorities. These guidelines, however, are not backed up by stern and clear enforcement by the government. At the state level, there are enactments gazetted but they are too broad in their interpretation and more to the context of maintaining hadith chastity from contemptuous acts. On the other hand, Indonesia at the federal level, does not have any specific and systematic methods to regulate the text of hadith and, at the moment, only depends on available general mechanisms especially the one applied in higher education institutions. The study concludes, in order to preserve hadith corpus from a faulty utilization and abusive application, both governments should pay more attention in introducing new laws as well as strengthening existing mechanism related to hadith text in this archipelago.","PeriodicalId":144531,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Usuluddin","volume":"2008 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125614826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.2
Farah Hanie Talip, Mohd Haidar Kamarzaman, Mazlan Ibrahim
In recent times, there has been an increasing rejection of faith and indoctrination in religion. Agnostic beliefs are among the ideologies that seek to liberate the human mind from any assumptions about God. What misleads them is when they make objections to the primary sources of reference for the Islamic community, al-Quran and hadith, which ultimately result in misunderstandings in understanding the main sources of Islam. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to study the issues of misuse of Quranic verses and hadith and the distorted interpretations by the agnostic group in matters of faith. This study uses a qualitative research design using document analysis, comparative analysis, and historical analysis approaches. The writings of the agnostic group in mass media such as articles, magazines and newspapers related to the misuse of Quranic verses and hadith in matters of faith are examined and analysed. The findings of the study reveal that the confusion and misunderstandings of the agnostic group regarding Quranic verses and hadith are caused by various factors, including an excessive reliance on logical reasoning, a lack of proper understanding of faith, misconceptions about contextual and textual approaches, and the use of hermeneutical methods in interpreting Quranic verses and hadith.
{"title":"Penyalahgunaan Ayat Al-Quran dan Hadis oleh Golongan Agnostik dalam Persoalan Akidah","authors":"Farah Hanie Talip, Mohd Haidar Kamarzaman, Mazlan Ibrahim","doi":"10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.2","url":null,"abstract":"In recent times, there has been an increasing rejection of faith and indoctrination in religion. Agnostic beliefs are among the ideologies that seek to liberate the human mind from any assumptions about God. What misleads them is when they make objections to the primary sources of reference for the Islamic community, al-Quran and hadith, which ultimately result in misunderstandings in understanding the main sources of Islam. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to study the issues of misuse of Quranic verses and hadith and the distorted interpretations by the agnostic group in matters of faith. This study uses a qualitative research design using document analysis, comparative analysis, and historical analysis approaches. The writings of the agnostic group in mass media such as articles, magazines and newspapers related to the misuse of Quranic verses and hadith in matters of faith are examined and analysed. The findings of the study reveal that the confusion and misunderstandings of the agnostic group regarding Quranic verses and hadith are caused by various factors, including an excessive reliance on logical reasoning, a lack of proper understanding of faith, misconceptions about contextual and textual approaches, and the use of hermeneutical methods in interpreting Quranic verses and hadith.","PeriodicalId":144531,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Usuluddin","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128966837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.1
Azmil Bin Zainal Abidin
Philosophical discussions have attempted to understand the human identity through various interpretations. After the First and Second World Wars, existentialism that focussed on aspects of the human existence as a central theme of philosophy emerged. Man is ‘thrown’ into this world and is 'punished' in order to be free. Aguish and death foreshadow man who is forced to create meaning and purpose in life. Freedom is considered the 'essence' of human beings who have responsibilities thus are required to make decisions based on freedom of choices. This article identified the main premise of existentialism in interpreting the meaning of human existence. The article also evaluated the interpretation based on Muhammad Sa`id Ramadan al-Buti's perspective through a critical analysis. The writing was based on literature research through the documentation method in collecting data related to the research question and the data analysis method, which is a process to detect the form of data in order to make interpretations. The understanding of existentialism was found to be more dominated by philosophical and psychological speculation due to the experiences of modern human suffering. From the epistemological aspect, it also influenced the metaphysical and axiological ontological perspectives that led to the concept of absolute human freedom in thinking and actions.
{"title":"Tafsiran Eksistensialisme Terhadap Makna Kewujudan Manusia: Analisis Kritis Muhammad Sa`id Ramdan Al-Buti","authors":"Azmil Bin Zainal Abidin","doi":"10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol51no1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Philosophical discussions have attempted to understand the human identity through various interpretations. After the First and Second World Wars, existentialism that focussed on aspects of the human existence as a central theme of philosophy emerged. Man is ‘thrown’ into this world and is 'punished' in order to be free. Aguish and death foreshadow man who is forced to create meaning and purpose in life. Freedom is considered the 'essence' of human beings who have responsibilities thus are required to make decisions based on freedom of choices. This article identified the main premise of existentialism in interpreting the meaning of human existence. The article also evaluated the interpretation based on Muhammad Sa`id Ramadan al-Buti's perspective through a critical analysis. The writing was based on literature research through the documentation method in collecting data related to the research question and the data analysis method, which is a process to detect the form of data in order to make interpretations. The understanding of existentialism was found to be more dominated by philosophical and psychological speculation due to the experiences of modern human suffering. From the epistemological aspect, it also influenced the metaphysical and axiological ontological perspectives that led to the concept of absolute human freedom in thinking and actions.","PeriodicalId":144531,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Usuluddin","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122727361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-28DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol50no2.5
Pauzi Yusoff, Mohd Fauzi bin Hamat, Mohamad Azrien Mohamed Adnan
One of Nusantara's experts, Tuan Minal, is adamant on publishing works, particularly in the area of religion. The `Aqidah al-Najin fi `Ilm Usul al-Din, his book, is still in use today. This article will briefly explain the book `Aqidah al-Najin, which also discuss the peculiarities of this book in terms of definition, Mabadi `Ilm Tawhid and ilah. This study uses a qualitative method where the book `Aqidah al-Najin is used as a primary source, while the process of analyzing the data is to use the method of content analysis of the book by making a comparative analysis of the work with several other scholars of the archipelago. The paper summarizes that Tuan Minal attaches great importance to the aspect of accuracy by choosing the right and appropriate words to make a definition. In addition, Tuan Minal tried to compile ten Mabadi 'Ilm Tawhid in learning the science of tawhid well and organized and carefully in discussing matters related to the divine spirit.
Nusantara的专家之一，Tuan Minal坚持出版作品，特别是在宗教领域。他的著作《Aqidah al-Najin fi’Ilm Usul al-Din》至今仍在使用。本文将简要解释Aqidah al-Najin这本书，并讨论这本书在定义、Mabadi ' Ilm Tawhid和ilah方面的特点。本研究以《Aqidah al-Najin》一书为主要资料来源，采用定性分析的方法，分析资料的过程则是采用《Aqidah al-Najin》一书内容分析的方法，与其他几位群岛学者进行比较分析。文章总结了团末语非常重视准确性方面，通过选择合适的词语来进行定义。此外，Tuan Minal在学习Tawhid科学方面努力编写了十本Mabadi 'Ilm Tawhid，并在讨论与神灵有关的问题时组织严密。
{"title":"Pemikiran Tuan Minal dalam Membahaskan Aspek Mabadi ‘Ilm Tawhid dan Ilah dalam Kitab `Aqidah al-Najin","authors":"Pauzi Yusoff, Mohd Fauzi bin Hamat, Mohamad Azrien Mohamed Adnan","doi":"10.22452/usuluddin.vol50no2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol50no2.5","url":null,"abstract":"One of Nusantara's experts, Tuan Minal, is adamant on publishing works, particularly in the area of religion. The `Aqidah al-Najin fi `Ilm Usul al-Din, his book, is still in use today. This article will briefly explain the book `Aqidah al-Najin, which also discuss the peculiarities of this book in terms of definition, Mabadi `Ilm Tawhid and ilah. This study uses a qualitative method where the book `Aqidah al-Najin is used as a primary source, while the process of analyzing the data is to use the method of content analysis of the book by making a comparative analysis of the work with several other scholars of the archipelago. The paper summarizes that Tuan Minal attaches great importance to the aspect of accuracy by choosing the right and appropriate words to make a definition. In addition, Tuan Minal tried to compile ten Mabadi 'Ilm Tawhid in learning the science of tawhid well and organized and carefully in discussing matters related to the divine spirit.","PeriodicalId":144531,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Usuluddin","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126881749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-28DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol50no2.4
Mohd Zulfakar Hj Mat Jusoh, Che Zarina Sa'ari, Azmil Bin Zainal Abidin
Wahdah al-wujūd is one of the doctrines that has been discussed and debated by sufis in tasawwuf teachings. Nowadays, several fatwas from certain Islamic State Councils in Malaysia have issued to ban this doctrine from being spread due to ittihād and hulūl issues (pantheisme). This article highlights wahdah al-wujūd in Kashf al-Asrār Syeikh Muhammad Saleh Abdullah Minangkabawi according to the tasawwuf perspectives. This article aims to examine the textual in Kashf al-Asrār in dealing with fatwa and critisism. This article uses qualitative research method through documentary contents to identify wahdah al-wujūd doctrines and analysis method for analyzing the textuals in Kashf al-Asrār Syeikh Muhammad Saleh Abdullah Minangkabawi. The study eventually finds that Syeikh Muhammad Saleh Abdullah Minangkabawi refused the idea of ittihād and hulūl in his doctrine of tauhid, by using metaphore in discussing his ideas of tauhid, and the fatwa needs to be improved to address positive perspectives on Kashf al-Asrār’s teachings of tauhid.
瓦赫达al-wujūd是苏菲派在tasawwuf教义中讨论和辩论的教义之一。如今，马来西亚某些伊斯兰国家委员会发布了几条教令，禁止这种教义的传播，因为ittihād和hulūl的问题(泛神论)。这篇文章强调了克什米尔的wahdah al-wujūd al-Asrār根据tasawwuf的观点，Syeikh Muhammad Saleh Abdullah Minangkabawi。本文旨在考察在处理法特瓦和批评的喀什文本al-Asrār。本文采用定性研究的方法，通过文献内容来识别瓦赫达al-wujūd教义，采用分析的方法来分析卡什夫al-Asrār谢赫·穆罕默德·萨利赫·阿卜杜拉·米南卡巴维的文本。研究最终发现，Syeikh Muhammad Saleh Abdullah Minangkabawi在他的tauhid教义中拒绝ittihād和hulūl的概念，在讨论他的tauhid观点时使用比喻，而法特瓦需要改进，以表达对Kashf al-Asrār tauhid教义的积极看法。
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Pub Date : 2022-12-28DOI: 10.22452/usuluddin.vol50no2.6
Mohd Syukri Zainal Abidin, Nursyazwani Aznan, Faizuri Abd. Latif
Sifat 20 is part of the perfection sifat for Allah SWT who is infinite. It is obligatory to be known by every mukallaf along with detailed evidence. A correct knowledge and understanding of sifat 20 will confirm the obligation of worship and other benevolent deeds in addition to instilling nobility in behavior. However, with the influence of Western ideas and dogmas that are growing today as well as postmodern era, the understanding of society towards sifat 20 seems to be fading even among students with a background in Islamic studies. Therefore, this article will review the understanding of students of the Academy of Islamic Studies, Universiti Malaya (APIUM) towards sifat 20. This article uses a questionnaire survey that was distributed to 170 students from various fields of study and departments. The questionnaire was analyzed descriptively using SPSS software to see the results of the collected data. The results found that APIUM students have a positive understanding of sifat 20. However, this article also suggests that programs related to the study of Islamic creed, especially the study of sifat 20, continue to be actively implemented despite being in the millennium. A more efficient teaching approach should be applied to be compatible with the development of Industrial Revolution 4.0 (IR4.0).
Sifat 20是真主的完美Sifat的一部分，他是无限的。每个穆卡拉夫都有义务知道这一点，并提供详细的证据。正确的认识和理解sifat 20，除了在行为上灌输高尚之外，还将确认崇拜和其他仁慈行为的义务。然而，随着西方思想和教条在今天以及后现代时代的影响，即使是有伊斯兰研究背景的学生，对伊斯兰的社会理解似乎也在逐渐消失。因此，本文将回顾马来亚大学伊斯兰研究学院(APIUM)学生对伊斯兰教的理解。本文采用问卷调查的方式，对来自不同研究领域和院系的170名学生进行了调查。使用SPSS软件对问卷进行描述性分析，查看所收集数据的结果。结果发现，APIUM学生对sifat 20有积极的理解。然而，这篇文章也表明，尽管进入了千禧年，与伊斯兰教义研究有关的项目，特别是对伊斯兰教的研究，仍在积极实施。应采用更有效的教学方法，以配合工业革命4.0的发展。
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