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2006 1st International Symposium on Wireless Pervasive Computing最新文献

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Efficient medium access control for wireless sensor networks 无线传感器网络的高效介质访问控制
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613558
P. Koutsakis, H. Papadakis
An efficient medium access control (MAC) protocol is critical for the performance of a wireless sensor network (WSN), especially in terms of energy consumption. In this work we discuss the efficiency of S-MAC, a well-known MAC protocol for WSNs, and propose an improvement on the protocol. Via an extensive simulation study considering the cases of both a simple linear topology and a complicated tree topology used for structural health monitoring, the performance evaluation of the enhanced protocol shows that it outperforms the original version of S-MAC in energy conservation.
高效的介质访问控制(MAC)协议对无线传感器网络(WSN)的性能至关重要,尤其是在能耗方面。本文讨论了无线传感器网络的MAC协议S-MAC的效率,并提出了一种改进方案。通过对结构健康监测中简单线性拓扑和复杂树形拓扑两种情况的广泛仿真研究,对增强协议的性能评估表明,它在节能方面优于原始版本的S-MAC。
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引用次数: 5
A wireless networked appliances interoperability architecture 无线联网设备互操作性体系结构
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613609
O. Abuelma'atti, M. Merabti, B. Askwith
In recent years, advances in multimedia applications, services and intelligent networked appliances have been making ubiquitous home environments a reality. Broadband is becoming a part of our household infrastructure, in the same way we receive water, gas and electricity. It is envisaged that every device will have a network interface that allows it to be accessed and controlled from anywhere in the world. This idea is generating a great deal of interest where sound business models are being developed to realise such applications based on market and user needs. That will map the future direction of Internet and home technologies. However, despite the long list of advantages of enabling these choices, they produced many other consequences and challenges; notably, interoperability and the difficulties associated with the integration of combined functionalities. In this paper we detail our approach in solving the interoperability problem presented in our wireless networked appliances interoperability architecture (WNAIA). We present the architecture components design and our implementation details that prove the functionality of the architecture.
近年来,多媒体应用、服务和智能联网设备的进步使无处不在的家庭环境成为现实。宽带正在成为我们家庭基础设施的一部分,就像我们接受水、气和电一样。根据设想,每个设备都将有一个网络接口,允许从世界任何地方访问和控制它。这一想法引起了人们极大的兴趣,人们正在开发合理的商业模式,以实现基于市场和用户需求的此类应用。这将描绘出互联网和家庭技术的未来方向。然而,尽管实现这些选择有很多好处,但它们也产生了许多其他后果和挑战;值得注意的是,互操作性和与组合功能集成相关的困难。在本文中,我们详细介绍了解决无线网络设备互操作性体系结构(WNAIA)中出现的互操作性问题的方法。我们给出了体系结构组件的设计和实现细节,以证明体系结构的功能。
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引用次数: 8
A Recovery Scheme for QoS Guaranteed Mobile IP Over MPLS Network 一种基于MPLS网络的QoS保证移动IP恢复方案
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613583
W. Sa-Ngiamsak, P. Krachodnok, R. Varakulsiripunth
Integration of Mobile IP (MIP) and Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) networks has greatly gained achievement of Quality of Service (QoS) guarantees over dynamic mobile environment. Recovery technique is one significant requirement for traffic management to support QoS guaranteed tunnels, according to link/node failure or topology changes in mobile network. Therefore, a number of recovery schemes for MPLS has been proposed in recent years. However, most of the current schemes focus only on wire network and are short of solution for multiple failures recovery in such dynamic topologies. Hence, this research proposes a recovery scheme called Modified Flexible MPLS Signaling (MFMS) for Mobile IP (MIP) over Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) network. It utilizes Merging Point of recovery Optimization (MPO) to evaluate the nearest active upstream node to be Merging Point of recovery (MP) node. This can achieve the multiple failures problem and gain faster rerouting response time. However, additional signaling overhead exchanging is concerned. The performance of the proposed signaling scheme is presented through simulations.
移动IP (MIP)和多协议标签交换(MPLS)网络的融合极大地实现了动态移动环境下的服务质量保证。根据移动网络中链路/节点故障或拓扑变化,恢复技术是支持QoS保证隧道的流量管理的一个重要要求。因此,近年来出现了许多针对MPLS的恢复方案。然而,目前大多数方案只关注有线网络,缺乏对这种动态拓扑下的多故障恢复的解决方案。因此,本研究提出了一种基于多协议标签交换(MPLS)网络的移动IP (MIP)的改进灵活MPLS信令(MFMS)恢复方案。它利用MPO (merge Point of recovery Optimization)来评估最近的上游活动节点作为MP (merge Point of recovery)节点。这可以解决多重故障问题,并获得更快的重路由响应时间。然而,额外的信令开销交换是关心的。通过仿真验证了该信令方案的性能。
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引用次数: 8
Development of a behavior recognition system using wireless wearable information devices 基于无线可穿戴信息设备的行为识别系统的开发
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613624
C. Sugimoto, M. Tsuji, G. Lopez, H. Hosaka, K. Sasaki, T. Hirota, S. Tatsuta
Shoes for measuring foot pressure distribution pattern were developed and the algorithm of action patterns (walking, running, standing, sitting, squatting) recognition was derived. A wearable system which monitors human's movement by a wristwatch-type motion sensor and foot pressure sensing shoes that send data to a wearable PC via Bluetooth and infers context was constructed. The system gives appropriate contents on a glasses mounted display without hindering action, based on work analysis, evaluation of medical treatment, and behavior recognition, for the purpose of work support, medical treatment support, and selective dissemination information service.
开发了测量足部压力分布模式的鞋,并推导了动作模式(走、跑、站、坐、蹲)识别算法。构建了一种可穿戴系统,该系统通过腕表式运动传感器和足压感应鞋对人体运动进行监测,并通过蓝牙将数据发送到可穿戴PC,推断出环境。该系统基于工作分析、医疗评估和行为识别,在不妨碍动作的情况下,将适当的内容显示在眼镜显示器上,达到工作支持、医疗支持和选择性传播信息服务的目的。
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引用次数: 14
Design of a downlink power control scheme in multi-code CDMA mobile medicine system 多码CDMA移动医疗系统下行功率控制方案的设计
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613576
Chin-Feng Lin, Wen-Thong Chang, Hsin-Wang Lee, Shih-Ii Hung
In this paper, we proposed a downlink power control scheme to apply in the multi-code CDMA mobile medicine system. The mobile medicine system contains: (i) blood pressure and body temperature measurement value, (ii) medical signals measured by the electrocardiogram device, (iii) mobile patient's history, (iv) G.729 audio signal and MPEG-4 CCD sensor video signal. By the help of the multi-code CDMA spread spectrum communication system with downlink power control strategy to make it possible for transmission media in this system to meet the quality of service of mobile medicine system, and achieve the purpose of the maximum resource utilization. In different media, the power is controlled according to the demand for bit error rate. Higher transmission power is given to the media requesting lower bit error rate. Numerical analysis shows that the ratio of transmission power of voice, video and data virtual channels are approximately 1:2:13 when the bit error rates for the voice, video and data are set at 10/sup -3/, 10/sup -4/ and 10/sup -7/. It is similar to the ratio of SNIR of voice, video and data transmission requirement. Meanwhile, we also test related mobile medical signal transmission and simulation.
本文提出了一种适用于多码CDMA移动医疗系统的下行功率控制方案。移动医疗系统包含:(i)血压和体温测量值,(ii)心电图设备测量的医疗信号,(iii)移动患者病史,(iv) G.729音频信号和MPEG-4 CCD传感器视频信号。借助多码CDMA扩频通信系统的下行功率控制策略,使该系统中的传输介质能够满足移动医疗系统的服务质量,达到最大限度地利用资源的目的。在不同的介质中,功率是根据误码率的要求来控制的。要求较低误码率的介质具有较高的传输功率。数值分析表明,当语音、视频和数据的误码率分别为10/sup -3/、10/sup -4/和10/sup -7/时,语音、视频和数据虚拟信道的传输功率比约为1:2:13。它类似于语音、视频和数据传输的信噪比要求。同时,对相关的移动医疗信号传输和仿真进行了测试。
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引用次数: 3
SWARM: Secure Wireless Ad-hoc network Reliance Management SWARM:安全无线自组织网络信赖管理
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613626
Lin-Jiun Tsai, J. Lin, F. Lai
We use a clustering heuristic and adapt it for security requirements to provide a scalable authentication framework in the clustered ad hoc network. This novel approach can be used to achieve a variety of security objectives through the peer-to-peer authentication scheme. It scales well to large network size and does not require high node density and mobility speed like other distributed schemes. After forming clusters with a radius parameter, it allows separate authentication services to be employed for different physical conditions or security requirements into independent clusters, and each node in the network can obtain the topology of the clusters as well as the keys of all authentication services. The topology describes the trust relationship among clusters and is used to evaluate the trustworthiness of clusters. Finally, we evaluate the security scheme and simulate its performance on various configurations.
我们使用集群启发式方法,并根据安全需求对其进行调整,从而在集群自组织网络中提供可扩展的身份验证框架。这种新方法可用于通过点对点身份验证方案实现各种安全目标。它可以很好地扩展到大型网络,并且不像其他分布式方案那样需要高节点密度和移动速度。通过半径参数形成集群后,可以将不同物理条件或安全需求的认证服务划分为独立的集群,网络中的每个节点都可以获得集群的拓扑结构以及所有认证服务的密钥。该拓扑描述了集群之间的信任关系,并用于评估集群的可信度。最后,我们评估了安全方案,并模拟了其在各种配置下的性能。
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引用次数: 4
A service framework for mobile ubiquitous sensor networks and RFID 移动泛在传感器网络与RFID的服务框架
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613564
T. Sanchez Lopez, Daeyoung Kim, Taesoo Park
Recent research in mobile computing envisions a future of "smart environments", where user and computing merge to realize the so called "ubiquitous society". As an exponent of mobile information units, RFID (radio frequency identification) and wireless sensor networks (WSN) play a key roll in this future. In every real-world object, RFID tag information is combined with sensor data to embody "smart" entities. These entities move freely, providing their sensor values and identity and getting in return personalized services anywhere, anytime. Entities interact, creating grouped objects that provide unified and meaningful information, widely extending the available services. But how to control this ubiquitous flow of information? How will users really benefit from it? In this paper we introduced WISSE, a framework that defines the interaction between mobile RFID/WSN entities and the services they receive.
最近对移动计算的研究设想了一个“智能环境”的未来,用户和计算融合在一起,实现所谓的“无处不在的社会”。作为移动信息单元的代表,RFID(射频识别)和无线传感器网络(WSN)将在未来发挥关键作用。在每个现实世界的物体中,RFID标签信息与传感器数据相结合,以体现“智能”实体。这些实体可以自由移动,提供它们的传感器值和身份,并随时随地获得个性化服务。实体相互作用,创建提供统一和有意义信息的分组对象,广泛扩展可用的服务。但是如何控制这种无处不在的信息流呢?用户将如何真正从中受益?在本文中,我们介绍了WISSE,这是一个定义移动RFID/WSN实体与其接收的服务之间交互的框架。
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引用次数: 23
B-Pack: a Bluetooth-based wearable sensing device for nursing activity recognition B-Pack:基于蓝牙的可穿戴式护理活动识别传感设备
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613628
Ren Ohmura, F. Naya, H. Noma, K. Kogure
This paper presents a wearable sensing device called "B-Pack", which is designed to capture nursing activities in real hospitals. To provide usability and flexibility, B-Pack features wireless connectivity using Bluetooth and a rechargeable battery with on-board charging circuitry. Furthermore, to acquire synchronized data on distributed parts of wearer's body, B-Pack features a time synchronization protocol. Through experiments and interviews, we confirmed that the data from each body part was appropriately collected for nursing activity recognition and that the design is suitable for a real nursing environment.
本文提出了一种名为“B-Pack”的可穿戴传感设备,旨在捕捉真实医院中的护理活动。为了提供可用性和灵活性,B-Pack采用蓝牙无线连接和带有车载充电电路的可充电电池。此外,为了获取穿戴者身体分布部位的同步数据,B-Pack采用了时间同步协议。通过实验和访谈,我们确认了每个身体部位的数据被适当地收集用于护理活动识别,并且该设计适合于真实的护理环境。
{"title":"B-Pack: a Bluetooth-based wearable sensing device for nursing activity recognition","authors":"Ren Ohmura, F. Naya, H. Noma, K. Kogure","doi":"10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613628","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a wearable sensing device called \"B-Pack\", which is designed to capture nursing activities in real hospitals. To provide usability and flexibility, B-Pack features wireless connectivity using Bluetooth and a rechargeable battery with on-board charging circuitry. Furthermore, to acquire synchronized data on distributed parts of wearer's body, B-Pack features a time synchronization protocol. Through experiments and interviews, we confirmed that the data from each body part was appropriately collected for nursing activity recognition and that the design is suitable for a real nursing environment.","PeriodicalId":145728,"journal":{"name":"2006 1st International Symposium on Wireless Pervasive Computing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120875473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 48
A data access method considering power consumption in ad hoc networks 一种考虑自组织网络功耗的数据访问方法
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613594
M. Shinohara, H. Hayashi, T. Hara, S. Nishio
In ad hoc networks, it is effective that each mobile host creates replicas of data items held by other mobile hosts for improving data accessibility. When a mobile host requests a data item (replica) held by another mobile host, it usually uses the shortest path for the data transmission. In this case, mobile hosts at the center of the network relay many data items and consume much power. In this paper, we propose a data access method to balance the power consumption among mobile hosts. This method selects a path between the request issuing host and the requested data holder considering the path length and the remaining amount of batteries of mobile hosts along the path. We present simulation results to evaluate the performance of our proposed method.
在自组织网络中,每个移动主机创建由其他移动主机持有的数据项的副本以改进数据可访问性是有效的。当一台移动主机请求另一台移动主机持有的数据项(副本)时,它通常使用最短路径进行数据传输。在这种情况下,位于网络中心的移动主机要中继许多数据项并消耗大量电力。在本文中,我们提出了一种数据访问方法来平衡移动主机之间的功耗。该方法考虑路径长度和沿该路径的移动主机的电池剩余数量,选择请求发出主机和被请求的数据持有人之间的路径。我们给出了仿真结果来评估我们提出的方法的性能。
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引用次数: 15
Distribution of WLAN received signal strength indication for indoor location determination 分布无线局域网接收信号强度指示,用于室内位置的确定
Pub Date : 2006-04-10 DOI: 10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613601
K. Kaemarungsi
Indoor positioning systems are platforms required to provide location information for indoor location-aware computing. This study focuses on a type of indoor positioning systems called location fingerprinting technique that utilizes received signal strength indication (RSSI) of wireless local area network (WLAN) interfaces. Thus far, many characteristics of RSSI have not been thoroughly investigated. Many researchers have relied on the RSSI as sensor information to determine objects location while ignoring the characteristic of RSSI. Therefore, this paper looks into underlying mechanism of RSSI from the indoor positioning systems perspective. In particular, the distributions of RSSI from five different IEEE 802.11b/g WLAN interfaces are investigated using extensive measurement experiments. Desired properties of WLAN interfaces for location fingerprinting are also identified based on the measurement results. The ultimate goal is to use additional knowledge gained here to improve positioning performance and to model location fingerprinting based indoor positioning systems.
室内定位系统是为室内位置感知计算提供位置信息所需的平台。本研究的重点是一种称为位置指纹技术的室内定位系统,它利用无线局域网(WLAN)接口的接收信号强度指示(RSSI)。到目前为止,RSSI的许多特征还没有得到彻底的研究。许多研究者依赖于RSSI作为传感器信息来确定物体的位置,而忽略了RSSI的特性。因此,本文从室内定位系统的角度探讨RSSI的潜在机制。特别是,通过广泛的测量实验,研究了来自五个不同的IEEE 802.11b/g WLAN接口的RSSI分布。还根据测量结果确定了用于位置指纹识别的WLAN接口的所需属性。最终目标是利用这里获得的额外知识来提高定位性能,并对基于位置指纹的室内定位系统进行建模。
{"title":"Distribution of WLAN received signal strength indication for indoor location determination","authors":"K. Kaemarungsi","doi":"10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWPC.2006.1613601","url":null,"abstract":"Indoor positioning systems are platforms required to provide location information for indoor location-aware computing. This study focuses on a type of indoor positioning systems called location fingerprinting technique that utilizes received signal strength indication (RSSI) of wireless local area network (WLAN) interfaces. Thus far, many characteristics of RSSI have not been thoroughly investigated. Many researchers have relied on the RSSI as sensor information to determine objects location while ignoring the characteristic of RSSI. Therefore, this paper looks into underlying mechanism of RSSI from the indoor positioning systems perspective. In particular, the distributions of RSSI from five different IEEE 802.11b/g WLAN interfaces are investigated using extensive measurement experiments. Desired properties of WLAN interfaces for location fingerprinting are also identified based on the measurement results. The ultimate goal is to use additional knowledge gained here to improve positioning performance and to model location fingerprinting based indoor positioning systems.","PeriodicalId":145728,"journal":{"name":"2006 1st International Symposium on Wireless Pervasive Computing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124110548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 202
期刊
2006 1st International Symposium on Wireless Pervasive Computing
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