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AXIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE SOCIO-CULTURAL INTERACTION OF RUSSIAN AND CHINESE STUDENTS IN THE EDUCATIONAL SPACE OF THE RUSSIAN UNIVERSITIES 俄罗斯大学教育空间中俄罗斯和中国学生社会文化互动的价值论方面
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32008/nordsci2019/b1/v2/01
E. Belyaeva
The development of cultural ties and cooperation between Russia and China in the field of education correlates with the current strategy of internationalization of Russian universities. Many Russian universities today tend to develop partnerships with Chinese universities. In particular, the number of Chinese students studying in Russian universities constantly increases; academic exchange programs are successfully implemented, the number of scientific contacts between representatives of universities of the two countries grows. The implementation of such cooperation is accompanied by problems of social and cultural interaction in the field of education of Russian and Chinese students. The general purpose of the study was to identify the axiological component in the interaction of Russian and Chinese students in the space of the Russian university. Chinese students who study in Yekaterinburg universities (390 people), Russian students who study/live with Chinese (500 people), 10 Chinese experts, 10 Russian experts in the field of education in Russia and China were interviewed. The results suggest that the Russian students find the values of hedonistic nature – love and pleasure – to be more important than the Chinese ones, while the Chinese students consider study and personal security to be most important (and this is determined by the goals of coming to Russia and the conditions of staying in the territory of a foreign country). Nevertheless, it cannot be said that the values of students from the Russian Federation and the People’s Republic of China differ radically and may interfere with the productive socio-cultural interaction between them. Besides, the great importance of such values as world peace and love of country for Chinese students can be the basis for attracting them to participate in the activities of patriotic and cultural student associations that already exist in the Ural universities. The practical significance of the results obtained is that the identified problems of socio-cultural interaction between Chinese and Russian students make it possible to develop technologies for optimizing the socio-cultural interaction of foreign students in Russian universities, which is especially important in the initial stages of their education in Russia. Among the recommendations for optimizing the process of entering Chinese students into Russian universities (in addition to Russian language classes) are joint Russian-Chinese leisure and holiday events, joint social student associations (volunteering, tourism, music, etc.), excursion programs aimed at acquaintance with the culture of the host country, the joint interaction of Russian and Chinese students in social networks and messenger apps.
俄中两国在教育领域的文化联系与合作的发展与当前俄罗斯大学国际化战略相契合。如今,许多俄罗斯大学倾向于与中国大学发展合作关系。特别是,在俄罗斯大学学习的中国学生人数不断增加;两国学术交流项目顺利实施,两国高校代表科研往来不断增多。这种合作的实施伴随着俄中学生教育领域的社会和文化互动问题。本研究的总体目的是确定俄罗斯和中国学生在俄罗斯大学空间内互动的价值论成分。访谈对象包括在叶卡捷琳堡大学学习的中国留学生390人、与中国人一起学习/生活的俄罗斯留学生500人、10名中国专家、10名中俄教育领域的俄罗斯专家。结果表明,俄罗斯学生认为享乐主义本质的价值观——爱和快乐——比中国学生更重要,而中国学生认为学习和个人安全是最重要的(这是由来俄罗斯的目标和在外国领土上的停留条件决定的)。然而,不能说来自俄罗斯联邦和中华人民共和国的学生的价值观有根本的不同,并可能干扰他们之间富有成效的社会文化互动。此外,世界和平、爱国等价值观对中国学生的重要性可以作为吸引他们参加乌拉尔大学已有的爱国文化学生社团活动的基础。研究结果的现实意义在于,通过对中俄学生社会文化互动问题的识别,可以开发出优化俄罗斯大学外国学生社会文化互动的技术,这在他们在俄罗斯接受教育的初始阶段尤为重要。在优化中国学生进入俄罗斯大学的过程中(除了俄语课程),建议包括中俄联合休闲和假期活动,联合社会学生社团(志愿服务,旅游,音乐等),旨在了解东道国文化的游览计划,俄罗斯和中国学生在社交网络和信使应用程序上的共同互动。
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NORDSCI International Conference Proceedings Education and Language edition
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