Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3581
Nilson N Mendes Neto, Jessika M Mendes
{"title":"Integrating Diet and Health Care in Child Health Research.","authors":"Nilson N Mendes Neto, Jessika M Mendes","doi":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3581","DOIUrl":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3581","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14683,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"1230-1231"},"PeriodicalIF":24.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142287480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3927
Cecile L Yama, Jordan M Rook
{"title":"The Child Tax Credit-Tax Policy as Health Policy.","authors":"Cecile L Yama, Jordan M Rook","doi":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3927","DOIUrl":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3927","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14683,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"1097-1098"},"PeriodicalIF":24.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142346899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3614
Mallorie B Heneghan, Sharon M Castellino, Lindsay A Thompson
{"title":"What Is Childhood Lymphoma?","authors":"Mallorie B Heneghan, Sharon M Castellino, Lindsay A Thompson","doi":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3614","DOIUrl":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3614","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14683,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"1234"},"PeriodicalIF":24.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142346900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3411
Jing Yu, Denise L Haynie, Stephen E Gilman
{"title":"Further Considerations on Adverse Childhood Experiences and Neurocognitive Development-Reply.","authors":"Jing Yu, Denise L Haynie, Stephen E Gilman","doi":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3411","DOIUrl":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3411","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14683,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"1229-1230"},"PeriodicalIF":24.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142154114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3624
Mical Raz, Josh Gupta-Kagan, Andrea G Asnes
{"title":"Should I Call Child Protection?-Guidelines for Clinicians.","authors":"Mical Raz, Josh Gupta-Kagan, Andrea G Asnes","doi":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3624","DOIUrl":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3624","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14683,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"1095-1096"},"PeriodicalIF":24.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142287499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3932
Heather E Hsu, Robyn T Cohen, Alison A Galbraith
{"title":"Accounting for Children in Accountable Care Organizations.","authors":"Heather E Hsu, Robyn T Cohen, Alison A Galbraith","doi":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3932","DOIUrl":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3932","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14683,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"1099-1101"},"PeriodicalIF":24.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142346893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.2914
Bradley Brosnan, Jillian J Haszard, Kim A Meredith-Jones, Shay-Ruby Wickham, Barbara C Galland, Rachael W Taylor
<p><strong>Importance: </strong>Although questionnaire-based cross-sectional research suggests that screen time before bed correlates with poor sleep, self-reported data seem unlikely to capture the complexity of modern screen use, requiring objective night-by-night measures to advance this field.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To examine whether evening screen time is associated with sleep duration and quality that night in youths.</p><p><strong>Design, setting, and participants: </strong>This repeated-measures cohort study was performed from March to December 2021 in participant homes in Dunedin, New Zealand. Participants included healthy youths aged 11 to 14.9 years. Data were analyzed from October to November 2023.</p><p><strong>Exposure: </strong>Objectively measured screen time, captured using wearable or stationary video cameras from 2 hours before bedtime until the first time the youth attempted sleep (shut-eye time) over 4 nonconsecutive nights. Video data were coded using a reliable protocol (κ = 0.92) to quantify device (8 options [eg, smartphone]) and activity (10 options [eg, social media]) type.</p><p><strong>Main outcomes and measures: </strong>Sleep duration and quality were measured objectively via wrist-worn accelerometers. The association of screen use with sleep measures was analyzed on a night-by-night basis using mixed-effects regression models including participant as a random effect and adjusted for weekends.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 79 participants (47 [59.5%] male; mean [SD] age, 12.9 [1.1] years), all but 1 had screen time before bed. Screen use in the 2 hours before bed had no association with most measures of sleep health that night (eg, mean difference in total sleep time, 0 minutes [95% CI, -3 to 20 minutes] for every 10 minutes more total screen time). All types of screen time were associated with delayed sleep onset but particularly interactive screen use (mean difference, 10 minutes; 95% CI, 4 to 16 minutes for every additional 10 minutes of interactive screen time). Every 10 minutes of additional screen time in bed was associated with shorter total sleep time (mean difference, -3 minutes; 95% CI, -6 to -1 minute). The mean difference in total sleep time was -9 minutes (95% CI, -16 to -2 minutes) for every 10 minutes of interactive screen use and -4 minutes (95% CI, -7 to 0 minutes) for passive screen use. In particular, gaming (mean difference, -17 minutes; 95% CI, -28 to -7 minutes for every 10 minutes of gaming) and multitasking (mean difference, -35 minutes; 95% CI, -67 to -4 minutes on nights with vs without multitasking) were associated with less total sleep time.</p><p><strong>Conclusions and relevance: </strong>In this repeated-measures cohort study, use of an objective method showed that screen time once in bed was associated with impairment of sleep, especially when screen time was interactive or involved multitasking. These findings suggest that current sleep hygiene recommendations to
{"title":"Screen Use at Bedtime and Sleep Duration and Quality Among Youths.","authors":"Bradley Brosnan, Jillian J Haszard, Kim A Meredith-Jones, Shay-Ruby Wickham, Barbara C Galland, Rachael W Taylor","doi":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.2914","DOIUrl":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.2914","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Importance: </strong>Although questionnaire-based cross-sectional research suggests that screen time before bed correlates with poor sleep, self-reported data seem unlikely to capture the complexity of modern screen use, requiring objective night-by-night measures to advance this field.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To examine whether evening screen time is associated with sleep duration and quality that night in youths.</p><p><strong>Design, setting, and participants: </strong>This repeated-measures cohort study was performed from March to December 2021 in participant homes in Dunedin, New Zealand. Participants included healthy youths aged 11 to 14.9 years. Data were analyzed from October to November 2023.</p><p><strong>Exposure: </strong>Objectively measured screen time, captured using wearable or stationary video cameras from 2 hours before bedtime until the first time the youth attempted sleep (shut-eye time) over 4 nonconsecutive nights. Video data were coded using a reliable protocol (κ = 0.92) to quantify device (8 options [eg, smartphone]) and activity (10 options [eg, social media]) type.</p><p><strong>Main outcomes and measures: </strong>Sleep duration and quality were measured objectively via wrist-worn accelerometers. The association of screen use with sleep measures was analyzed on a night-by-night basis using mixed-effects regression models including participant as a random effect and adjusted for weekends.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 79 participants (47 [59.5%] male; mean [SD] age, 12.9 [1.1] years), all but 1 had screen time before bed. Screen use in the 2 hours before bed had no association with most measures of sleep health that night (eg, mean difference in total sleep time, 0 minutes [95% CI, -3 to 20 minutes] for every 10 minutes more total screen time). All types of screen time were associated with delayed sleep onset but particularly interactive screen use (mean difference, 10 minutes; 95% CI, 4 to 16 minutes for every additional 10 minutes of interactive screen time). Every 10 minutes of additional screen time in bed was associated with shorter total sleep time (mean difference, -3 minutes; 95% CI, -6 to -1 minute). The mean difference in total sleep time was -9 minutes (95% CI, -16 to -2 minutes) for every 10 minutes of interactive screen use and -4 minutes (95% CI, -7 to 0 minutes) for passive screen use. In particular, gaming (mean difference, -17 minutes; 95% CI, -28 to -7 minutes for every 10 minutes of gaming) and multitasking (mean difference, -35 minutes; 95% CI, -67 to -4 minutes on nights with vs without multitasking) were associated with less total sleep time.</p><p><strong>Conclusions and relevance: </strong>In this repeated-measures cohort study, use of an objective method showed that screen time once in bed was associated with impairment of sleep, especially when screen time was interactive or involved multitasking. These findings suggest that current sleep hygiene recommendations to","PeriodicalId":14683,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"1147-1154"},"PeriodicalIF":24.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11372655/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142119826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.2894
Eugenio Weigend Vargas, Philip Stallworth, Patrick M Carter, Jason E Goldstick
{"title":"State-to-State Variation in Rates and Causes of Child and Adolescent Mortality in the US.","authors":"Eugenio Weigend Vargas, Philip Stallworth, Patrick M Carter, Jason E Goldstick","doi":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.2894","DOIUrl":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.2894","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14683,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"1223-1227"},"PeriodicalIF":24.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11372652/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142119827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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