Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.047
Ankita Jindal , Sudesh Kaur Khanduja
<div><div>Let <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> be an integer. Let <span><math><mi>ϕ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> belonging to <span><math><mi>Z</mi><mo>[</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>]</mo></math></span> be a monic polynomial which is irreducible modulo all primes less than or equal to <em>n</em>. Let <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>,</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> be polynomials in <span><math><mi>Z</mi><mo>[</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>]</mo></math></span> each having degree less than <span><math><mi>deg</mi><mo></mo><mi>ϕ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> be an integer. Assume that <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> and the content of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> are coprime with <em>n</em>!. In the present paper, we prove that the polynomial <span><math><munderover><mo>∑</mo><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></munderover><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>!</mo></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mfrac><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>!</mo></mrow></mfrac></math></span> is irreducible over the field <span><math><mi>Q</mi></math></span> of rational numbers. This generalizes a well known result of Schur which states that the polynomial <span><math><munderover><mo>∑</mo><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></munderover><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mfrac><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>!</mo></mrow></mfrac></math></span> is irreducible over <span><math><mi>Q</mi></math></span> for all <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> when each <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>∈</mo><mi>Z</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mo>|</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>|</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>|</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>|</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>. The present paper also extends a result of Filaseta thereby leading to a generalization of the classical Schönemann Irreducibility Criterion.</div></d
设 n≥2 为整数。设属于 Z[x] 的 j(x)是一个一元多项式,它在所有小于或等于 n 的素数模中是不可约的。设 a0(x),a1(x),...,an-1(x)是 Z[x] 中的多项式,每个多项式的度数都小于 degj(x),且 an 是整数。假设 an 和 a0(x) 的内容与 n!在本文中,我们将证明在有理数域 Q 上的多项式 ∑i=0n-1ai(x)ϕ(x)ii!+anϕ(x)nn! 是不可约的。这概括了舒尔的一个著名结果,即当每个 ai∈Z 和 |a0|=|an|=1 时,多项式∑i=0naixii!本文还扩展了菲拉塞塔的一个结果,从而引出了经典的舍内曼不可还原性准则的一般化。
{"title":"An extension of Schur's irreducibility result","authors":"Ankita Jindal , Sudesh Kaur Khanduja","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.047","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.047","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> be an integer. Let <span><math><mi>ϕ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> belonging to <span><math><mi>Z</mi><mo>[</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>]</mo></math></span> be a monic polynomial which is irreducible modulo all primes less than or equal to <em>n</em>. Let <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>,</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> be polynomials in <span><math><mi>Z</mi><mo>[</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>]</mo></math></span> each having degree less than <span><math><mi>deg</mi><mo></mo><mi>ϕ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> be an integer. Assume that <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> and the content of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> are coprime with <em>n</em>!. In the present paper, we prove that the polynomial <span><math><munderover><mo>∑</mo><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></munderover><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>!</mo></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mfrac><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>!</mo></mrow></mfrac></math></span> is irreducible over the field <span><math><mi>Q</mi></math></span> of rational numbers. This generalizes a well known result of Schur which states that the polynomial <span><math><munderover><mo>∑</mo><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></munderover><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mfrac><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>!</mo></mrow></mfrac></math></span> is irreducible over <span><math><mi>Q</mi></math></span> for all <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> when each <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>∈</mo><mi>Z</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mo>|</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>|</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>|</mo><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>|</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>. The present paper also extends a result of Filaseta thereby leading to a generalization of the classical Schönemann Irreducibility Criterion.</div></d","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"664 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142723069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.11.005
Mohamad Haerizadeh, Siamak Yassemi
The non-decreasing condition on g-vectors is introduced. Our study shows that this condition is both necessary and sufficient to ensure that the generically indecomposable direct summands of a given g-vector are linearly independent. Additionally, we prove that for any finite dimensional algebra Λ, under the non-decreasing condition, the number of generically indecomposable irreducible components that appear in the decomposition of a given generically τ-reduced component is lower than or equal to . This solves the conjecture concerning the cardinality of component clusters by Cerulli-Labardini-Schröer, in a reasonable generality. Lastly, we study numerical criteria to check the wildness of g-vectors.
{"title":"The non-decreasing condition on g-vectors","authors":"Mohamad Haerizadeh, Siamak Yassemi","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.11.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.11.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The non-decreasing condition on g-vectors is introduced. Our study shows that this condition is both necessary and sufficient to ensure that the generically indecomposable direct summands of a given g-vector are linearly independent. Additionally, we prove that for any finite dimensional algebra Λ, under the non-decreasing condition, the number of generically indecomposable irreducible components that appear in the decomposition of a given generically <em>τ</em>-reduced component is lower than or equal to <span><math><mo>|</mo><mi>Λ</mi><mo>|</mo></math></span>. This solves the conjecture concerning the cardinality of component clusters by Cerulli-Labardini-Schröer, in a reasonable generality. Lastly, we study numerical criteria to check the wildness of g-vectors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"665 ","pages":"Pages 571-595"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142745179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.034
Vlad Roman
We are considering the commuting variety of the Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic , namely the set of pairs . We prove that if , then there are precisely two irreducible components, of dimensions and . We also prove that the variety is irreducible of dimension , where ζ is a root of unity of order d with d dividing n.
{"title":"The commuting variety of pgln","authors":"Vlad Roman","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.034","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.034","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We are considering the commuting variety of the Lie algebra <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>pgl</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> over an algebraically closed field of characteristic <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>, namely the set of pairs <span><math><mo>{</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>B</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>∈</mo><msub><mrow><mi>pgl</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>×</mo><msub><mrow><mi>pgl</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>|</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>B</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>}</mo></math></span>. We prove that if <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>p</mi><mi>r</mi></math></span>, then there are precisely two irreducible components, of dimensions <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> and <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span>. We also prove that the variety <span><math><mo>{</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>∈</mo><mi>G</mi><msub><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>×</mo><mi>G</mi><msub><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>|</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>=</mo><mi>ζ</mi><mi>I</mi><mo>}</mo></math></span> is irreducible of dimension <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>d</mi></math></span>, where <em>ζ</em> is a root of unity of order <em>d</em> with <em>d</em> dividing <em>n</em>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"665 ","pages":"Pages 229-242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.039
Conghui Li
In this note, we give a new proof by module-theoretic methods for a result of Puig asserting that blocks which are stable equivalent of Morita type to nilpotent blocks are also nilpotent.
{"title":"On stable equivalences of Morita type and nilpotent blocks","authors":"Conghui Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.039","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.039","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this note, we give a new proof by module-theoretic methods for a result of Puig asserting that blocks which are stable equivalent of Morita type to nilpotent blocks are also nilpotent.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"665 ","pages":"Pages 243-252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.032
Michael Chitayat
Let be a quasismooth well-formed weighted projective hypersurface and let . We characterize when X is rational under the assumption that L divides . Furthermore, we give a new family of normal rational weighted projective hypersurfaces with ample canonical divisor, valid in all dimensions, adding to the list of examples discovered by Kollár. Finally, we determine precisely which affine Pham-Brieskorn threefolds are rational, answering a question of Rajendra V. Gurjar.
设 X⊂P(w0,w1,w2,w3)是一个准光滑的完形加权投影超曲面,设 L=lcm(w0,w1,w2,w3).假设 L 平分 deg(X),我们将描述当 X 为有理时的特征。此外,我们还给出了在所有维度上都有效的、具有充裕典范除数的正常有理加权投影超曲面的一个新族,为 Kollár 发现的例子列表增添了新的内容。最后,我们精确地确定了哪些仿射 Pham-Brieskorn 三折是有理的,回答了 Rajendra V. Gurjar 的一个问题。
{"title":"Rationality of weighted hypersurfaces of special degree","authors":"Michael Chitayat","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.032","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.032","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <span><math><mi>X</mi><mo>⊂</mo><mi>P</mi><mo>(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></math></span> be a quasismooth well-formed weighted projective hypersurface and let <span><math><mi>L</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>lcm</mi><mo>(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></math></span>. We characterize when <em>X</em> is rational under the assumption that <em>L</em> divides <span><math><mi>deg</mi><mo></mo><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. Furthermore, we give a new family of normal rational weighted projective hypersurfaces with ample canonical divisor, valid in all dimensions, adding to the list of examples discovered by Kollár. Finally, we determine precisely which affine Pham-Brieskorn threefolds are rational, answering a question of Rajendra V. Gurjar.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"665 ","pages":"Pages 7-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142705017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.11.004
Tiago Cruz , René Marczinzik
We generalise a theorem of Tachikawa about reflexive Auslander-Reiten sequences. We apply this to give a new characterisation of the dominant dimension of gendo-symmetric algebras. We also generalise a formula due to Reiten about the dominant dimension of an algebra A and grades of torsion A-modules.
我们概括了立川关于反身奥斯兰德-莱腾序列的定理。我们以此给出了元对称代数的主维的新特征。我们还推广了赖特恩提出的一个关于代数 A 的主维和扭转 A 模量级数的公式。
{"title":"Higher torsion-free Auslander-Reiten sequences and the dominant dimension of algebras","authors":"Tiago Cruz , René Marczinzik","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.11.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.11.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We generalise a theorem of Tachikawa about reflexive Auslander-Reiten sequences. We apply this to give a new characterisation of the dominant dimension of gendo-symmetric algebras. We also generalise a formula due to Reiten about the dominant dimension of an algebra <em>A</em> and grades of torsion <em>A</em>-modules.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"665 ","pages":"Pages 282-297"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142720428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.11.011
Nigel P. Byott , Fabio Ferri
We prove a conjecture of Guarnieri and Vendramin on the number of braces of a given order whose multiplicative group is a generalised quaternion group. At the same time, we give a similar result where the multiplicative group is dihedral. We also enumerate Hopf-Galois structures of abelian type on Galois extensions with generalised quaternion or dihedral Galois group.
{"title":"On the number of quaternion and dihedral braces and Hopf–Galois structures","authors":"Nigel P. Byott , Fabio Ferri","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.11.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.11.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We prove a conjecture of Guarnieri and Vendramin on the number of braces of a given order whose multiplicative group is a generalised quaternion group. At the same time, we give a similar result where the multiplicative group is dihedral. We also enumerate Hopf-Galois structures of abelian type on Galois extensions with generalised quaternion or dihedral Galois group.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"665 ","pages":"Pages 72-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142705021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.035
Jari Desmet
Very recently, Maurice Chayet and Skip Garibaldi have introduced a class of commutative non-associative algebras, for each simple linear algebraic group over an arbitrary field (with some minor restriction on the characteristic). In a previous paper, we gave an explicit description of these algebras for groups of type and in terms of the octonion algebras and the Albert algebras, respectively. In this paper, we attempt a similar approach for type .
{"title":"Non-associative Frobenius algebras of type E61 with trivial Tits algebras","authors":"Jari Desmet","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.035","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.035","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Very recently, Maurice Chayet and Skip Garibaldi have introduced a class of commutative non-associative algebras, for each simple linear algebraic group over an arbitrary field (with some minor restriction on the characteristic). In a previous paper, we gave an explicit description of these algebras for groups of type <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> in terms of the octonion algebras and the Albert algebras, respectively. In this paper, we attempt a similar approach for type <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>E</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"665 ","pages":"Pages 205-228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.050
Masayoshi Miyanishi
Let C be a smooth projective curve of genus g defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic and let Δ be the diagonal of . We observe the complement . If , X is an affine hypersurface in which is the simplest example of Danielewski surfaces. If then Δ is a fiber of an elliptic fibration over C so that and , and if , and Δ is contractible. In the case C has genus , X is embedded bijectively into the Jacobian variety if C is non-hyperelliptic, though X is generically a double covering of a surface in the Jacobian variety if C is hyperelliptic. Some observations will be made in the case k has characteristic 2.
设 C 是定义在特征 p≠2 的代数闭域上的属 g 的光滑投影曲线,设 Δ 是 C×C 的对角线。我们观察补集 X:=(C×C)∖Δ。如果 g=0,X 是 A3 中的仿射超曲面 xy=z2-1,这是达尼埃夫斯基曲面最简单的例子。如果 g=1,那么 Δ 是 C 上椭圆纤维的纤维,因此 (Δ2)=0 和 κ‾(X)=1 ;如果 g>1,(Δ2)=2-2g 和 Δ 是可收缩的。在 C 具有 g>1 属性的情况下,如果 C 是非超椭圆形,X 将被双射嵌入雅各布综中,但如果 C 是超椭圆形,X 通常是雅各布综中曲面的双覆盖。在 k 的特征为 2 的情况下,我们将提出一些看法。
{"title":"The diagonal set of the self-product of an algebraic curve","authors":"Masayoshi Miyanishi","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.050","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.050","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <em>C</em> be a smooth projective curve of genus <em>g</em> defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo>≠</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> and let Δ be the diagonal of <span><math><mi>C</mi><mo>×</mo><mi>C</mi></math></span>. We observe the complement <span><math><mi>X</mi><mo>:</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>C</mi><mo>×</mo><mi>C</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>∖</mo><mi>Δ</mi></math></span>. If <span><math><mi>g</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>, <em>X</em> is an affine hypersurface <span><math><mi>x</mi><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><msup><mrow><mi>z</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> which is the simplest example of Danielewski surfaces. If <span><math><mi>g</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> then Δ is a fiber of an elliptic fibration over <em>C</em> so that <span><math><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>Δ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>κ</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>, and if <span><math><mi>g</mi><mo>></mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>, <span><math><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>Δ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>g</mi></math></span> and Δ is contractible. In the case <em>C</em> has genus <span><math><mi>g</mi><mo>></mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>, <em>X</em> is embedded bijectively into the Jacobian variety if <em>C</em> is non-hyperelliptic, though <em>X</em> is generically a double covering of a surface in the Jacobian variety if <em>C</em> is hyperelliptic. Some observations will be made in the case <em>k</em> has characteristic 2.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"665 ","pages":"Pages 39-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142705020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-19DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.046
S.A. Seyed Fakhari
Assume that G is a graph with edge ideal . For every integer , we denote the squarefree part of the s-th symbolic power of by . We determine an upper bound for the regularity of when G is a chordal graph. If G is a Cameron-Walker graph, we compute in terms of the induced matching number of G. Moreover, for any graph G, we provide sharp upper bounds for and .
假设 G 是一个具有边理想 I(G) 的图。对于每一个整数 s≥1,我们用 I(G){s} 表示 I(G) 的 s 次符号幂的无平方部分。当 G 是弦图时,我们将确定 I(G){s} 的正则性上限。此外,对于任何图 G,我们都提供了 reg(I(G){2}) 和 reg(I(G){3}) 的尖锐上限。
{"title":"On the regularity of squarefree part of symbolic powers of edge ideals","authors":"S.A. Seyed Fakhari","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.046","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.046","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Assume that <em>G</em> is a graph with edge ideal <span><math><mi>I</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. For every integer <span><math><mi>s</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>, we denote the squarefree part of the <em>s</em>-th symbolic power of <span><math><mi>I</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> by <span><math><mi>I</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>{</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>}</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>. We determine an upper bound for the regularity of <span><math><mi>I</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>{</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>}</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> when <em>G</em> is a chordal graph. If <em>G</em> is a Cameron-Walker graph, we compute <span><math><mrow><mi>reg</mi></mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>I</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>{</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>}</mo></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></math></span> in terms of the induced matching number of <em>G</em>. Moreover, for any graph <em>G</em>, we provide sharp upper bounds for <span><math><mrow><mi>reg</mi></mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>I</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>reg</mi></mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>I</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"665 ","pages":"Pages 103-130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142705022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}